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United States News Technology

Lost Nuclear Bomb Found Off Georgia Coast? 820

securitas writes "Both CNN and ABC News report that a hydrogen thermonuclear bomb lost off the Georgia coast in 1958 may have been found. The 'Mark 15, Mod 0' nuclear bomb was jettisoned into the Atlantic Ocean off Savannah after a B-47 bomber and an F-86 fighter collided in mid-air. 'The 7,600-pound, 12-foot-long thermonuclear bomb contained 400 pounds of high explosives as well as uranium' and it was found off Tybee Island by retired Air Force Lt. Colonel Derek Duke,, who said that radiation levels were from seven to 10 times higher than normal. If it is the bomb that Duke has found, the question now is what, if anything, should be done with it?"
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Lost Nuclear Bomb Found Off Georgia Coast?

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  • by panxerox ( 575545 ) * on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:40PM (#10293013)
    "the question now is what, if anything, should be done with it?" Is it just me or does anybody think the answer to this question would be better arrived at by the US government than the "Other" people that would be interested in the device?
  • I think.. (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Pivot ( 4465 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:42PM (#10293044)
    Those that decided to build this bomb should be forced to dive down to it themselves in a diving suit of choice and pick it up with their bare hands and bring it to the surface. Those who make a mess should be responsible for cleaning up after themselves. They're probably dead though.
  • by WIAKywbfatw ( 307557 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:47PM (#10293094) Journal
    For one thing it's a danger to the local marine environment. There's no telling how long radiation levels in the area have been higher than normal, but leaving a nuke with decaying seals on it will do nothing for the area.

    And, for another thing, you want to go retrieve it before someone else does. Nuclear - or should that be "nu-cu-lar"? - material lying there just waiting to be had is a potential goldmine for a terrorist organisation, etc. The symbolism of using an American nuke to make the material for its own nuclear device, dirty bomb, or whatever against the very people that built it would be just the kind of thing that Al Qaeda would love.

    Bottom line: it's there, you know where it is, so go get it so it's out of play.
  • Re:Get Rid Of It (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:48PM (#10293098)
    Obviously, we need to get it back and get rid of it. If an arab group or someone else with a chip on their shoulder got their filthy hands on it, there's no telling what could happen.

    Ummm, the mosque in my community is an arab group.

    Let's keep the racial bigotry, subconcious or not, to a minimum.
  • Re:Get Rid Of It (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Neophytus ( 642863 ) * on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:51PM (#10293125)
    Oh yes, an arab group.

    Why not a neo nazi group, a christian group or a mormon group with a submarine horse drawn cart? Singling out any of the above shows equal understanding of how many groups have a chip against the US Government.
  • Re:boom (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:51PM (#10293126)
    It's not so much the risk of a nuclear explosion as for the conventional explosives...
  • by theMerovingian ( 722983 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:53PM (#10293132) Journal

    I live in a country with a 300 billion dollar annual PEACETIME military budget, and they can't locate an accidentally dropped nuclear bomb in 12 feet of water to recover it?

    Instead, a hobbiest treasure hunter with a civilian boat and a WalMart geiger counter has to do the job for them and send the US military a GPS point.

    That makes me sick to my stomach, no wonder we can't find Osama or WMD's.

    Tell me again who's the real winner when it takes a 5 billion dollar nuclear aircraft carrier to deploy a 20 million dollar plane flown by a pilot with a million dollar education, dropping a ten thousand dollar bomb just to kill some Iraqi kid hiding in a hole with a $20 russian surplus rifle?

    This to me is symbolic of everything that's wrong with our bloated defense budget.

    Vote libertarian!! /rant

  • Still (Score:4, Insightful)

    by nwbvt ( 768631 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:54PM (#10293140)
    Explosives + Uranium can still be dangerous, even if it cannot be used as a 'true' nuclear weapon. A dirty bomb could cause a number of casualities, along with the panic and economic damages that would result.

    But there is still the problem that most likely this thing would be difficult to recover. Its not like jumping into the deep end of the pool and retrieving a plastic toy that sunk down there.

  • Re:Interested (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Arker ( 91948 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:55PM (#10293146) Homepage
    Don't start drooling, even if the rest of the bomb were still usable (it won't be) the fissionable material inside deteriorates quite rapidly. Nuclear warheads must be 'refurbished' every couple years or so, otherwise they deteriorate too much to explode. This one's been sitting there for how long? Forget about making it go off, without a lot of fresh material at least - and if you had that, you wouldn't need this antique.
  • OT: agreed... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @06:59PM (#10293178)
    As an open-minded American, I lately find myself struggling with a wave of anti-islamic sentiment.

    Please, folks, let's not judge or label a group by the loonies who attach themselves to it. That's the same sort of stupid reasoning Rob Enderle has against Linux, isn't it?

    The grandparent should have used "terrorist," a behavioral label, rather than implying some ethnic group = terrorist.
  • WTF (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:02PM (#10293200)
    Is this a standard response of tree-hugging peacenicks? What about your love of your fellow man?

    Those who built it created it with the intent of protecting the free world. Go read "The Making of the Atomic Bomb" and see if you feel the same about these people you'd put at risk.

    Good lord. What a dick.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:04PM (#10293208)
    So, we should have eradicated all Christians back during the crusades, who went around slaying innocent people in some self righteous bullshit holy war?

    How about just saying "religious radicals", because they are all very, very deadly. Right now it's the stupid muslim extremists, but there could very well be a lot of timebomb groups just waiting to go off on a rampage.
  • Re:I think.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Alomex ( 148003 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:04PM (#10293209) Homepage
    Those that decided to build this bomb

    It's called the American people. We decided as a whole that given the circumstances we had to build atomic bombs. Was that the right choice? I dunno, but don't kid yourself, we all acquiesced to this course of action with our votes.
  • by Xerxes2695 ( 706503 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:07PM (#10293233)
    If it was just for practice, why put any uranium in it at all? Or for that matter, why put conventional explosives in it? Sounds like "Ye olde cover up" to me.
  • by dheltzel ( 558802 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:25PM (#10293335)
    Tell me again who's the real winner when it takes a 5 billion dollar nuclear aircraft carrier to deploy a 20 million dollar plane flown by a pilot with a million dollar education, dropping a ten thousand dollar bomb just to kill some Iraqi kid hiding in a hole with a $20 russian surplus rifle?

    That's because Americans have an aversion to putting themselves in harms way to save money. An American soldiers life is worth untold millions in defense spending. You may not think so, but the majority of Americans do, and they vote to support that position. The Islamic fundamentalists have no such aversion, they willingly raise their children to hate non-Muslims so violently that they will strap bombs on themslves to make a statement, Americans just send in missiles and bombers. Sure they cost more than an American child on a suicide mission, but we are willing to pay that price.

    Besides, it's not like we're pouring the money down a rat hole, the defense industry produces lots of jobs and lots of tax revenue to support the costs. So does NASA and a lot of other "frivilous" govt programs. Better just get used to it, it's not likely to change soon. It sure doesn't matter in this regard who gets elected President, both candidates know how to spend your money to excess, it's just a matter of what they spend it on, not whether they will, that's a given.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:28PM (#10293350)
    You know, there's racism and then there's statistics. Frankly, I don't want your muslim arab community neighbors anywhere near the nuke, so lets let our government dig it up before they send down muslim arab divers to set it off and contaminate savannah's water.
  • Re:I think.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Caraig ( 186934 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:29PM (#10293359)
    Those that decided to build this bomb

    It's called the American people.

    It's called Harry Truman.

    The Manahttan Project was one of the more secret projects undertaken by the US military during the Second World War, and remained secret even up until the dropping of Little Boy on Hiroshima and Fat Man on Nagasaki. I kind of doubt there was a referendum to the American people to even start the Manhattan Project, let alone drop atomic weapons on those two cities.

  • -1, Fearmongerish (Score:2, Insightful)

    by contagious_d ( 807463 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:33PM (#10293391) Journal
    wait... Where does it say this thing is broken open? TFA at ABC says "radiation levels here were from seven to 10 times higher than normal". That does not seem to be very dangerous when you look into it a little. Natural background radiation is about 1.5 mSev a year, 10 times which would be 15 mSev/yr. Radiation sickness and long term cancer risks begin around 50 mSev in a shorter period of time. You may be thinking radioactive contamination.
    From Wikipedia: Radioactive contamination means the distribution in an environment of radioactive material. This differs from direct radiation because the radioactive material may be moved around by wind or water, or it may be taken up by organisms.
    BTW, IAAIP (I Am An Ignorant Person)
  • by Zareste ( 761710 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:34PM (#10293398) Homepage
    That certainly is true, but the given scenario isn't all that farfetched. The military isn't the police; for the most part, they try to avoid killing innocent civilians, but with certain people in command, all it takes is a few words over the radio and the guy in the plane can blast an entire block based on suspicion, even if it's populated.

    We see really big costs and tons of money going down the drain, but the only thing the guy in the cockpit needs to do is get an 'okay' and hit the button.
  • by ogl_codemonkey ( 706920 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:35PM (#10293404)
    Tell me again who's the real winner when it takes a 5 billion dollar nuclear aircraft carrier to deploy a 20 million dollar plane flown by a pilot with a million dollar education, dropping a ten thousand dollar bomb just to kill some Iraqi kid hiding in a hole with a $20 russian surplus rifle?


    Believe it or not, the one who's not dead.
  • by blair1q ( 305137 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:37PM (#10293412) Journal

    Put it up George W. Bush's ass and detonate the fucker.
  • WRONG (Score:5, Insightful)

    by JeanBaptiste ( 537955 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:41PM (#10293444)
    The material used in this particular weapon is Pu-239. Pu-239 has a half-life of 24,100 years. That means that this device is and will be a hot-potato for much longer than you or I will be debating this subject.
  • Re:WRONG (Score:5, Insightful)

    by John Courtland ( 585609 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:43PM (#10293466)
    There's more than plutonium in a nuke. I'm sure the other components in the warhead are unusuable.
  • by danharan ( 714822 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:45PM (#10293474) Journal
    1- Chechen rebels are responsible for killing kids in Russia. They don't really qualify as "arabs"

    2- "Radical" (rather, extremist) muslim arabs such as OBL are not intent on killing as many people as possible. Ignorant comments such as you make guarantee you'll never find political actions that could undercut their popular support.

    Since you're posting on /., I'll assume you are simply ignorant and not an idiot (although you might be a troll...). You should study what OBL really wants, why his supporters are upset enough to support him, and last but not least, you should read up on what an Arab is.
  • Re:Experiment? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Ironsides ( 739422 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:46PM (#10293483) Homepage Journal
    7 to 10 times the radiation is not that much. You get more rads getting an X-Ray, Mamogram, or walking out into the sun that you would from standing around this thing all day. Hell, the people in the surroundin area have probably picked up more radiation from their thorium smoke detectors and radon clock faces than from the nuke.
  • by Archimonde ( 668883 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:47PM (#10293489)
    [The Islamic fundamentalists] willingly raise their children to hate non-Muslims so violently that they will strap bombs on themslves to make a statement.

    Maybe yes, maybe no. But one thing is certain, if invaders bomb/kill all your innocent family including your 7 years old daughter whose birthday you celebrated yesterday, would you die to avenge them?

    I would.
  • Re:OT: agreed... (Score:0, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:48PM (#10293492)
    "I'm more educated than most"
    Good thing you aren't arrogant about it.

    And what about what the Chechnian's did to Russia?
    What Europeans did to American Indians?
    Germans did to Jews?
    What Europeans did to Africans?
    Jews did to the wtc? (Alright, no, but the temptation was too much)

    What we're dealing with in all of these cases is either a vocal minority, or indoctorination as to the sub-humanness of the enemy.
    How about this? You get your ass kicked and your balls cut off for calling for the death of innocent men, women, and children?
    You fucktards who can't understand that no one deserves to die for the acts of another make me sick.
    Oh, and the islamic leaders? America is occupying their country dumb fuck. If anyone tried to do that to you, you'd be fighting your damndest, but because we did it, it's ok?
  • Re:Get Rid Of It (Score:2, Insightful)

    by danharan ( 714822 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:51PM (#10293509) Journal
    And how vocal have they been in protesting what happend in Russia, Spain and the USA?
    Are you asking why your racist, war-mongering media did not report the Imams' pleas for peace?

    Locally -Halifax, NS, Canada-, Dr Badawi (Imam, professor of business and religious studies at St Mary's University, Halifax) has been extremely vocal, even tireless in his advocacy. You'll see him occasionally on CBC or Vision, but I haven't seen many of his ilk on CNN or other American media.

    There are a lot of Imams that are doing a lot to denounce terrorism on all sides. If they don't seem vocal enough, it's almost certainly not their fault.
  • Re:WRONG (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Richard_at_work ( 517087 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:55PM (#10293526)
    The plutoniums the hardest part to source.
  • Re:Interested (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Michael Woodhams ( 112247 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @07:55PM (#10293528) Journal
    No, the *fusionable* material deteriorates rapidly.*

    I infer from the article that the fissionable material is enriched uranium, i.e. U235 (mixed with U238). U235 has a half life of 700 million years. (http://www.epa.gov/radiation/radionuclides/uraniu m.htm).

    So there is still a chunk of weapons-grade uranium in this thing. (I agree nothing else would be of use to a would-be nuclear weapon maker.)

    * Quick summary: Fission = heavy nuclei spliting. Fusion = light nuclei combining. A nuclear bomb (e.g. Hiroshima) works by fission. A hydrogen bomb works by fusion, but needs a nuclear bomb to trigger it.
  • Re:OT: agreed... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Brandybuck ( 704397 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:04PM (#10293569) Homepage Journal
    Please, folks, let's not judge or label a group by the loonies who attach themselves to it.

    Wise words. Unfortunately no one will listen. One person I know who follows that creed still finds it all too easy to blame the entire "Christian Right" for the acts of a few loonies at abortion clinics. Hypocrisy is the lifeblood of intolerance...
  • Ex-Libertarian (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:04PM (#10293571)
    Thanks. You and the wacko that's currently the Libertarian candidate for President are the 2 reasons I no longer call myself a Libertarian.

    Sure, I'm still a fervent believer in the US Constitution, property rights, civil liberties, capitalism, and relative isolationism.

    I also believe in killing the fsck out of crazy ratbastards that have killed or are planning to kill me and my neighbors. Better that the money earned by the sweat of my brow, then taken by the government, goes to killing bad guys than to feeding lazy ones.

    If I'm not alive, my Libertarian tendencies don't mean jack squat.
  • RIGHT (Score:5, Insightful)

    by MillionthMonkey ( 240664 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:04PM (#10293572)
    He is talking about the tritiated lithium hydride, not the Pu-239 used in the surrounding triggers (which is quite salvageable from both an engineering and a financial standpoint).

    A thermonuclear bomb (at least as made in the fifties) is essentially a tank of deuterated and tritiated lithium hydride (LiH) that will explode with great fury if quickly raised to a temperature of millions of degrees within a span of milliseconds. It's very difficult to create the required temperatures quickly with chemical explosives- the easiest way to do it is to surround the tank with numerous small fission devices, which heat the tank to millions of degrees quickly and easily and are responsible for the radioactive fallout still associated with fusion bombs. (The "neutron bomb" was a planned attempt to replace the fission warheads with chemical explosives, creating a thermonuclear explosion with no radioactive fallout- a truly impressive feat if it were possible.)

    Since the bomb was lost 46 years ago, which is about 4 tritium half lives, the maximum possible yield has in theory been reduced to 1/16 of what it was in 1958, and the actual yield is probably zero, as you would expect of a fusion device that has spent many tritium half lives on the seafloor. The tank is probably full of lithium oxide and all sorts of crap, although it may still contain enough H isotopes to make it worth recovering. But the Pu is undoubtedly going to be salvaged. In dollar terms, Pu makes Au look like Si.
  • Re:I think.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Daniel Ellard ( 799842 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:11PM (#10293621)
    I dunno, but don't kid yourself, we all acquiesced to this course of action with our votes.

    I don't think that the vote was unanimous. Was there ever a referendum on this? Was someone elected on a "let's build atomic bombs platform"?

    In fact, I seem to recall that the first civilians to even be aware of the existence of the USA's atomic weapon program were residents of Hiroshima. By the first time the American public learned about Atomic weapons, the die was already cast.

  • by Sycraft-fu ( 314770 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:20PM (#10293665)
    A receant one is GPS. The whole reason it was developed was for the military. They wanted to be able to easily and accuratly know the location of all their assets, be that soldiers, vehicles, or bombs. Well out of that has come the biggest advance in navigation in a long time. Commercial traffic, air, sea, and land is virtually dependant on it now.

    Now it's not like this had to start as a military project, this could be done purely as a civilian endevor, but the point is that it's not like money that goes to the military just disappears. We do get returns on it outside of just the defense the military provides.
  • Re:Retrieval (Score:3, Insightful)

    by commodoresloat ( 172735 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:32PM (#10293727)
    Ummm, those are countries. And they do pay attention to international law. They might not obey it, and like many countries (e.g. US) they may flout it whenever it suits them, but they certainly pay attention to it.
  • Re:RIGHT (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Ancient_Hacker ( 751168 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:44PM (#10293783)
    Er, um, you're about 20% correct. Chemical explosions top out around 10,000 degrees, barely 1/1000th the temp required. They don't use "numerous" fission explosions, one will do, you just reflect the radiation around so it's coming from all sides. The neutron bomb didnt use chemical explosives, just a regular fission bomb with the parameters juggled for maximum radiation and minimum blast. Even so there was still about 30% blast effects. Pu is totally worthless nowdays, the US has about 18 tons of excess Pu that it would like to get rid of, the Russians likewise.. We may have to build several billion dollar reactors just to burn up the excess Pu.
  • Re:I think.. (Score:2, Insightful)

    by ScrewMaster ( 602015 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:47PM (#10293806)
    Perhaps. But however you feel about the Manhattan Project and the dropping of Fatman and Littleboy on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, it wasn't the Japanese or any of the other Axis powers for whom that lost H-bomb was constructed. It was the Hammer & Sickle that forced us to build such weapons, and to continue to build them to the point of absurdity. If you want to blame someone, don't blame the scientists who designed it, the engineers that built it, or even the pilots that lost it. They did what was necessary given the politico-military situation at the time. You can blame our leadership for ending World War II by leaving Russia's power structure largely intact. The Cold War could probably have been prevented in its entirety if the proper decisions had been made in 1945. Patton had some ideas in that regard but was countermanded strongly by Truman. Who knows how things might have turned out if we'd gone on and installed a more sympathetic government there ... but hey, that's just 20/20 hindsight in action. Maybe the Cold War was inevitable, but the development of our nuclear arsenal was in direct response to the Soviet Empire's buildup.
  • Re:Big Concern (Score:5, Insightful)

    by nigelc ( 528573 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @08:52PM (#10293832) Homepage
    I'd rather have some of this stuff scattered in an unusable form offshore than have Mohammed and his band of Merry Pranksters get their hands on 4 or 5 cities' worth of U-235.
    While it is currently fashionable to believe that the only terrorists in the world are those of middle-eastern descent or belief, there are enough home grown idiots with grudges against the government to go out there with the bass-boat, a winch and a case or two of beer.

    Let us not forget the home-grown nutcases and whack-jobs of the ilk of McVeigh, Koresh and Kaczynski (?sp). But heck, the Americans would probably invade Iran (or whoever is next on the Axis of Terror) if the IRA admitted igniting the damn thing.

  • by TheXRayStyle ( 730249 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @09:05PM (#10293889)
    It wouldn't be so hard, except we aren't allowed to kill anybody except the guy with the rifle (of course he has no cares about who he kills). We could easily get the job done with cheaper technology and firebombing the entire city into a pile of ashes. Ironic, we spend billions on defense to kill less people.
    In theory, you've got an excellent point. But in reality, in war, innocent people die, no matter how much you spend. This is something that people all to often forget. So far, 12,000-15,000 innocent Iraqi citizens/civilians have died as a result of the war in Iraq. You're completely right, it's good that we're not firebombing Baghdad...but there is usually an alternative to war that will cost far less money, US soldier deaths, and civilian casualities.
  • Re:Big Concern (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Phanatic1a ( 413374 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @09:06PM (#10293893)
    While it is currently fashionable to believe that the only terrorists in the world are those of middle-eastern descent or belief,

    Name me a major terrorist attack since the OKC bombing that was not carried out by Islamic extremists.

    there are enough home grown idiots with grudges against the government to go out there with the bass-boat, a winch and a case or two of beer.

    If two good-ol' boys with a bass boat and a winch can manage to excavate a 7,000 bomb buried under decades worth of sediment, the Terrorists Have Already Won(tm).
  • by Shihar ( 153932 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @09:12PM (#10293927)
    While the US does not value and Iraqi life as much as one of their soldiers lives, they do put some value on an Iraqi life. If the US had fought Iraq with the mentality they used during either World War 2, I imagine uprising would be a thing of the past. During World War II the common tactic when fighting in Germany was to drive a jeep into a German town and tell the mayor that the Americans are coming into town and that he needs to either show where the German soldiers are or get them to leave. If the mayor failed to either get the soldiers to leave and didn't help the American's find them, then the Americans would level the entire town with artillery they got shot at. It was bloody, thoroughly inhuman by modern standards, and very effective.

    The problem with Iraq is that the US has only really seen one effective model for an invasion that pacify the population and turns them into democratic allies by using overwhelmingly destructive tactics. The people of Japan were not wooed into liking the US by offering a Democracy. They were thoroughly beaten. Their armies were destroyed, their cities were burned to the ground, and countless civilians died. The end of both Germany and Japan came through complete and total defeat of not just their militaries, but of their people. When it was all said and done, the war had been so bloody and so horrific, normally very spirited people no longer had the will to fight.

    The Iraq model is something very different. The US crushed the Iraqi military, but made no attempt to crush the population. In fact, the military was not even crushed in the traditional sense of the word. Generally an army either fights to the death or surrenders. The Iraq army simply deserted under US firepower.

    The point is that Iraq is a new way of fighting for the US. To put it bluntly, the US doesn't know what it is doing. They had some theories as to how to fight such a war, and most of those theories have been blown out of the water. They are not trying to kill Iraqis. On the contrary, they are trying very hard not to, and have willingly given up cities they could have easily kept through raw military force simply to spare them the destruction. The reason why there are no US troops in Filuja is not because the US doesn't have the might to take the city, but because they US doesn't know how to take the city without turning it into a heap of rubble.

    Personally, I think it is a shitty situation no matter how you look at it. The US fucked up the place and they have an obligation to set thing right. On the other hand, they don't know how to set things right. They know the Afghanistan model where you just let the locals run law and order doesn't work. They know you can't carpet bomb cities any more. I have a feeling that the US will slog it out until January when Iraq holds elections. At that point, I think you can expect the new government to ask the US to leave, and the US to get the fuck out, stopping just long enough to buy souvenirs on the way to the airport. In the end, the Iraq doesn't want the Americans there, and the Americans don't want to be in Iraq.
  • by dvdeug ( 5033 ) <dvdeug@e[ ]l.ro ['mai' in gap]> on Sunday September 19, 2004 @09:26PM (#10293978)
    Personally, I believe that we should make a very public treat to go nuclear if another terrorist attack happens to us. We can deliberately vague about our target, only specify that millions of Muslims will die a horrible death and they will have no one to blame but Al Queida, since they knew the price the Muslim world would pay.

    So it's all right if Britian nukes Vatican City, and they will have no one to blame but the IRA, since they knew the price the Catholic world would pay?

    Turning Iran into a smoking crater would take care of their nuke program and send a powerfull message to Syria, et al.

    Yes; the fact that you're a violent sociopath who won't hesitate to kill hundreds of millions of people. To which every major country in the world would have no other option but to gang up to stop.

    The mass murder of innocents is never acceptable. And when you start killing, you've got a lot of killing ahead of you, because even those who aren't in your current kill-zone and aren't willing to get involved for justice, might get involved so they don't have to worry about you getting pissed off at them.

    An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind, as Martin Luther King said. And your plan doesn't even come close to reaching the civility of an eye for an eye.
  • Re:I think.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by bob beta ( 778094 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @09:29PM (#10293992)
    Don't fool yourself. If there had been a referendum, a hundred bombs would have been dropped on as many cities in Japan. WWII-era America wasn't particularly pacifist. Hell, even most of the 'usual suspect' pacifists of today were involved because of the 'United Front' with the state that followed their favored system of political economy.

  • Re:I think.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by dvdeug ( 5033 ) <dvdeug@e[ ]l.ro ['mai' in gap]> on Sunday September 19, 2004 @09:32PM (#10294007)
    By the first time the American public learned about Atomic weapons, the die was already cast.

    We had created two nukes and used them. We didn't have to build more. But the American people elected JFK in part because he tolds us that we needed to build more nukes to achieve parity with the Soviet Union. We elected Eisenhower who was building more nukes. If the American public hadn't wanted nukes, they had more than enough opportunity to tell their presidents and congressmen that.

    Not that America is alone in this; India, the UK, France and Israel are other democratic nations that chose to join the nuclear club, even knowing what they were capable of. Even after widespread knowledge of their nuclear programs, none of those nations has voted to dismantle their nukes.
  • by dvdeug ( 5033 ) <dvdeug@e[ ]l.ro ['mai' in gap]> on Sunday September 19, 2004 @09:38PM (#10294031)
    Maybe yes, maybe no. But one thing is certain, if invaders bomb/kill all your innocent family including your 7 years old daughter whose birthday you celebrated yesterday, would you die to avenge them?

    Not casually. Vengence is a dish best served cold, and there are much more efficent things given time then just strap a bomb on my chest.
  • Re:RIGHT (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Mr. Flibble ( 12943 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @09:48PM (#10294079) Homepage
    Pu is totally worthless nowdays, the US has about 18 tons of excess Pu that it would like to get rid of, the Russians likewise.. We may have to build several billion dollar reactors just to burn up the excess Pu.

    True - worthless to nations like the US and Russia... Not so worthless to others who have more nefarious designs.
  • Oh man... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by hudsong ( 751985 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @10:01PM (#10294128)
    "A thermonuclear bomb (at least as made in the fifties) is essentially a tank of deuterated and tritiated lithium hydride (LiH) that will explode with great fury if quickly raised to a temperature of millions of degrees within a span of milliseconds. It's very difficult to create the required temperatures quickly with chemical explosives- the easiest way to do it is to surround the tank with numerous small fission devices, which heat the tank to millions of degrees quickly and easily and are responsible for the radioactive fallout still associated with fusion bombs." All of this technology, knowledge, money and research for what: to kill as many people as possible at the same time! Humans are a very strange species indeed.
  • Re:I think.. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by myowntrueself ( 607117 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @10:11PM (#10294203)
    The *civilian* population of Hiroshima, lets not forget.

    I have to pipe up here, just to make certain that particular important concepts are remembered; that surely, of all things, dropping a nuclear weapon on a civilian population is a crime against humanity.

    Just as much as rounding unarmed civilians up and sticking them in gas chambers is a crime against humanity, so is dropping a nuke on them.

    If that isn't a crime against humanity, then surely there is no such thing.

    For those butchers who would argue that thousands of American soldiers would surely have died in an attempt to invade Japan, yes thousands of American military personell would have died.

    Better the death of ten thousand soldiers than the nuking of an entire civilian population. The nuking of babies, old folk, pregnant women, children at school, nurses in the hospital. The list goes on. Innocent life for the lives of the military; the American military (primarily).

    "Those who live by the gun should damn well die by the gun. But those that live by the nuke would take everyone else down with them."

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 19, 2004 @10:36PM (#10294374)
    The war ... has also seen the death of over 13,000 Iraqi men, women, and children

    And yet, sadly, they are still much better off than if Saddam was in power. If 2-3X that number is killed per year for the next 20 years it will be break even. At least now there is a chance that things will get much better for the Iraqi people. Otherwise they would have had Saddam's sons to look forward to as rulers, one of whom was too psycho-vicious for even Saddam's taste, and the other one more calculating and cruel.

  • by cdrguru ( 88047 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @10:43PM (#10294402) Homepage
    Hiroshima was selected specifically because it was a factory city. Unlike how factories worked in the US and Europe at that time - you know, homes over here and factory over there - Japan had quite a different system. There was a factory, but many of the workers actually worked in little shops at their homes. Therefore, bombing a factory wasn't attacking a centralized target but instead a heavily decentralized one. It did make Japanese industry almost immune to the same sort of bombing campaign that wiped out German factories.

    So, we had massive incendary raids that were necessary to have any real impact on production capacity. And, unlike many places even in Germany that regarded the end of the war as a good thing, Japanese were conditioned to believe that suicide was far, far preferrable to the Emperor losing the war. When conventional forces landed on Saipan and Okinawa they were met with senseless attacks by civilians and mass suicides. Think of 10 villagers attacking a patrol with pitchforks. Women holding babies jumping off cliffs to avoid being captured and (as they were told) raped and tortured.

    Because of this, it is not difficult to believe there were actually fewer civilian casualties from the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki than there would have been if we had invaded the "home islands". If the military wasn't finally convinced that we would burn the island down to bare rock they might never have surrendered and fought to the last civilian, all while the Emperor and military leaders quietly evacuated.

  • Error In Article (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Emperor Tiberius ( 673354 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @10:52PM (#10294447) Homepage
    The bomb is in fact not a nuclear bomb. It is capable of carrying a nuclear armament, however when it was "lost" it was rigged in "training configuration." It has no nuclear component, but rather a large amount of conventional explosives.
  • Re:RIGHT (Score:5, Insightful)

    by caveat ( 26803 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @11:17PM (#10294560)
    nah, nukes are very geeky devices, they have three features that are very attractive to nerds - they use mechanics with the precision of a swiss watch, they manipulate some of the fundamental laws of nature, and they make REALLY big explosions. seriously though, the physics behind them is pretty cool, and the way they're designed to exploit said physics is no small feat. Morality aside, they're just really interesting, and arguably one of the great technological achievements of mankind (again, morality aside).
  • by caveat ( 26803 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @11:40PM (#10294660)
    You said it yourself in your quote: "[T]he risk that the conventional explosives could be detonated" - nuclear weapons are designed very precisely, so much so that a random detonation of the explosive charges won't create the symmetrical compression wave needed to ignite the fission reaction, instead, the bomb will just explode and blow itself to pieces.
    It's called a "one-point-safe" design, a single point of detonation won't set off the weapon. Some bombs are even designed to be set off in this random fashion as a self-destruct mechanism if you don't want it to fall into enemy hands, but don't want to vaporize a few square miles.
  • Re:Dirty Bomb (Score:3, Insightful)

    by magefile ( 776388 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @11:57PM (#10294731)
    I agree, but perception is what counts in politics and this is (at least partially) a PR issue for the military now.

    And if FUD fscks up the economy, or politics, or whatever, it affects me. Thus, it *is* important.
  • by MarkusQ ( 450076 ) on Sunday September 19, 2004 @11:58PM (#10294733) Journal

    The war ... has also seen the death of over 13,000 Iraqi men, women, and children
    And yet, sadly, they are still much better off than if Saddam was in power.
    It depends on how you look at it. Those particular people (the ones who are dead) are arguably no better off than they would have been under Saddam. But more to the point, do you really want to be the country that "isn't quite as bad as Saddam was"?

    Suppose the cops came in to a bank robbery in progress, where the robbers were killing hostages right and left and demanding millions of dollars and a limo to escape in. The cops kill the robbers, shoot a handful of the customers for goods measure, take a few hundred thousand dollars and escape in their own car. They weren't nearly as bad as the robbers, were they?

    Call me old fashoned, but I'd rather be on the side of good than on the side of victory. Sure, both would be nice but if our goal is to be "statistically not as evil as Saddam Hussain, on average" we are unlikely to be either.

    -- MarkusQ

  • Re:lol... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by AndroidCat ( 229562 ) on Monday September 20, 2004 @12:51AM (#10294929) Homepage
    Incompatable with MS Office then. It's right in the EULA that people working on WMDs can't use Office. Anyone breaking that EULA is going to be in big trouble!
  • by theMerovingian ( 722983 ) on Monday September 20, 2004 @12:55AM (#10294942) Journal

    I agree with you in principle, but you also have to take into account the perceived threat of WMD being used on America.

    Regardless of their location or availability now, the intelligence community believed they existed and could be used to arm terrorists to attack the US.

    Stopping Saddam's murderous regime is an ancillary humanitarian benefit, and what we tell ourselves to sleep better at night. But, ultimately the go/no go decision was based on possible attacks to the US. If we were out to eliminate genocidal crazy regimes, we'd have 100k troops in Darfur right now instead of Baghdad.

  • by dasunt ( 249686 ) on Monday September 20, 2004 @02:12AM (#10295275)

    Still, just letting it sit there and contaminate the fish isn't a good idea.

    Depends on the amount of radiation. Its on the bottom of a silty sea floor, isn't it? The background radiation is probably fairly low. The upper levels of the ocean receive more radiation (due to sunlight), and other parts of the ocean floor are also probably more radioactive (due to radioactive isotopes in the ground).

    I wouldn't be surprised if the total radiation of the bomb + background radiation is less then some other parts of the ocean.

  • Re:Experiment? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by xenophrak ( 457095 ) on Monday September 20, 2004 @03:01AM (#10295422)

    I'm not sure where you get thorium in smoke detectors. Most that I know are based off of Americium-241.

    You'd more likely detect Thorium in your gas lamp mantle, or from antique glassware.

    Americium-241 comes directly from PU-241 as it decays. The byproducts of AM-241 are Np-237, decaying in turn to Pa-233 and U-233. The AM-241 decay chain ends with bismuth-209, a stable (non-radioactive) element.

    BTW, the halflife of AM-241 is 432.7 years. :)

  • by edunbar93 ( 141167 ) on Monday September 20, 2004 @05:23AM (#10295798)
    Regardless of their location or availability now, the intelligence community believed they existed and could be used to arm terrorists to attack the US.

    People have short attention spans. Clearly you forget that The Secretary of Defence, Colin Powell, stood in front of a TV camera several months before 9/11/2001 and specifically said that Iraq posed absolutely no threat to the United States. Why? Because they had no weapons of mass destruction, they had no means of delivering them if they did, and the embargo that the country had been under for the past ten years had crippled any plans that Saddam Hussein had for pretty much anything.

    What Iraq had (or currently has) to do with Al Quaeda is an utter mystery, since the country had a secular government, whereas Al Quaeda is a collection of religious nuts who allied themselves with other religious nuts like the Taliban. And of course, they're not even from Iraq, but from a country that has been deeply nervous about them for the past 15+ years, enough to ally themselves with a bunch of infidels.

    But you know, there's lots of oil in Iraq, and America is running out of places to get it. It's quickly coming down to a choice between killing all the caribou or overthrowing regimes that they propped up in the first place. The choice just gets easier when your population is screaming for blood.
  • by TrebLib ( 760998 ) on Monday September 20, 2004 @08:01AM (#10296178)
    What is scary is that they actually lost the bomb. I mean really .. how do you loose a hydrogen thermonuclear bomb ... and have it lost for over 4 decades. I wonder how many more bombs they have "lost". You would think that finding them would sort of be on the high importantance list ...
  • by danharan ( 714822 ) on Monday September 20, 2004 @08:27AM (#10296329) Journal
    So if we put a US base in Newfoundland, Canadians shouldn't think that you really have a base in our country, because we didn't always own NF? No more than a military base in Germany or Northern Italy would be seen as French territory.

    What matters is present boundaries. Some half-assed historical answers are only going to piss off people that are already angry.
  • by snarkasaurus ( 627205 ) on Monday September 20, 2004 @09:32AM (#10296766)
    How tender hearted you are. Did you forget the Rape of Nanking by any chance? Japanese prison camps? Pearl Harbor?

    How about the fact that those two nukes ended the war in a couple of days, vs. the several years and millions of lives it would have cost otherwise?

    How about the incendiary attack on Tokyo? That was a beauty, made Hiroshima look like a weenie roast.

    I've gotta add you're pretty cavalier with those soldiers too.
  • Re:Interested (Score:3, Insightful)

    by stonecypher ( 118140 ) * <stonecypher@@@gmail...com> on Monday September 20, 2004 @02:38PM (#10299788) Homepage Journal
    Yeah, but radioactives aren't hard to distill to 1958 levels - you can do it with a few common college textbooks, a bathtub, and a decent radiation suit. The hard part about building a bomb is the mesh of particle reflectors, back then usually just a suspension of reflective metal flakes in a particular configuration which is surprisingly difficult to achieve. That, and that it's already inside national borders, are what would have made it scary if it hadn't already been identified. ('Course now, even if it isn't dredged up already there are about a billion people with guns watching it, but still.)

The last thing one knows in constructing a work is what to put first. -- Blaise Pascal

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