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Education Programming Technology

How Would You Select a Textbook? 116

benj_e asks: "I'm thinking about doing some adjunct teaching at a couple of local community colleges, and have the opportunity to choose the textbook for an online JavaScript class. In the training classes I've given in the corporate world, I didn't have the need to select a text - there were no textbooks for the software I was teaching students to use aside from the manual. I'm pretty sure I want something with WebCT or Blackboard content, but other than that I'm, well, clueless. So, for all you educators out there - how do you go about selecting a textbook? What goes into your decision making process?"
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How Would You Select a Textbook?

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  • by BladeMelbourne ( 518866 ) on Saturday February 19, 2005 @11:52AM (#11722434)
    JavaScript PDFs [irt.org]
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday February 19, 2005 @12:29PM (#11722636)
    As a computer science professor, I feel your pain. But entry-level textbook editions in computer languages tend to change every year (and that's also why they're usually softcover nowadays). That notwithstanding, these books are usually still much better than lecture notes because there's a very large number of people involved in their development -- much more than you'd imagine. This is important because although you and I can get away with lecture notes (hell, I learned C way back by reading a pocket reference), the typical student cannot. Evidence: the typical student does not even know what Slashdot is.

    For example, I was recently involved in moving our entry-level CS classes from C++ to Java, and helping the instructors get themselves set up. What to use? As a Java hacker, my gut said: just use lecture notes etc. But wiser heads prevailed. Eventually we went with Lewis and Loftus [amazon.com], which besides being well constructed for its task (teaching elementary computer science in Java) has a massive amount of support materials [aw-bc.com]. We could not possibly match that in quality. Yes, it's $70 on Amazon. You can get it cheaper tho. And it's worth it: we use it for three classes in a row.

    What book to use for your JavaScript class? That I can't say, though O'Reilly's book is actually not horrible. But that's my hacker instinct firing off again...

  • by b17bmbr ( 608864 ) on Saturday February 19, 2005 @01:33PM (#11723055)
    i teach mod civ and computer programming (ap comp sci) at a high school. i use the textbooks for both classes very little. i find most text books to be horrible and lacking any real content. what i do for mod civ is find much better article, essays, etc., from reputable locations, use source documents, and always supplement with my knowledge of the subject. I use alot of historical texts and sections from them. as for the computer programming, i have found a ton of resources on the internet, but mostly, i explain a concept, then give them work to practice. with the millions of resources available on the internet, it is ahrdly likely a textbook will cover something novel.

    and truthfully, if you need a text book, the teach yourself in 21 days series are as good an introdcutory book as you will find. i also like the oreilly series alot too. the best part about the oreilly books is that they are not too expensive, and they will be useful after the class.
  • by kengreenebaum ( 64286 ) on Saturday February 19, 2005 @01:39PM (#11723103)
    I both teach classes on digital media (compression and sound synthesis) and have written textbooks, AudioAnecdotes [amazon.com], AAv2 [amazon.com]. I know from the inside that publishers will send evaluation copies of textbooks to faculty if requested (and often do so unsolicited).

    Examine as many textbooks as you can (they greatly differ in both scope and quality). I strongly suggest selecting a text matches your philosophy, and covers as much of your planned course material as possible. It is best if the text provides more depth than the class so your students might want to retain the book as part of their professional library for future reference.

    Feel free to email questions, best of luck. -Ken

  • O'Reilly! What else? (Score:4, Informative)

    by techstar25 ( 556988 ) <techstar25 AT gmail DOT com> on Saturday February 19, 2005 @01:39PM (#11723104) Journal
    Why don't more professors require the O'Reilly books? For most topics, I know we have to purchase some $100 textbook for class, but when we get on the job we end up just buying the O'Reilly reference book. Why not require your students to purchase the O'Reilly book and then just teach selected topics from it? That way they already have the very best reference book to take to work with them. Look at this for instance: Javascript, the Definitive Guide [oreilly.com]. Now they'll never need another Javascript book. They'll thank you when they get into the workplace.
  • by techstar25 ( 556988 ) <techstar25 AT gmail DOT com> on Saturday February 19, 2005 @01:45PM (#11723159) Journal
    I also forgot to add that most O'Reilly books are in the $40 range, which is quite a difference from those $80-$100 textbooks.
  • Not Easy (Score:3, Informative)

    by tiny69 ( 34486 ) on Saturday February 19, 2005 @04:01PM (#11723944) Homepage Journal
    Having taught a few Linux based courses at a community college, I can tell you that finding a good text book is not easy. I don't have my masters yet, so they following is just from personal experience.

    Start by making an outline for the class. How many class meeting will you have? What to want to teach? What do you think is important? Then break up what you want to do into subjects that can be taught individually. Use your own opinion as to how the course should flow and what seems logical to you. You are teaching the course. Trying to teach a subject out-of-order (in your opinion) will not only confuse the students but it will also frustrate you.

    After you have an outline of how you are going to teach the course, try to find a book that closely follows your outline. This is the hard part. You are rarely going to find a book that presents a subject the way you would like it to be presented. This is the reason why some of the best books on a subject are not the best ones to teach from. This is also why instructors write their own books, so that they can follow how they think the subject should be taught.

    If all else fails, pick a good book that the student can use as a reference after the course. What you will end up with is a good book, but you'll be jumping around within the book like a lot of instructors end up doing.

    One of the problems I've seen are when a certain subject gets taught by multiple instructors. Then the department has to pick one book that everyone will use. This book usually ends up being a compromise that noone likes. There's not much you can do in this situation other than try to influence the choice of the text book in the future. If you are only teaching part time, don't be surprised if you are ignored.

    Get a couple of books that discuss how to teach. Some of the better ones are actually short in length. One of the most important things I learned from one is that students will do most of their learning on their own. You are just there to present the information and to guide them.

    You also need to know the subject well enough to give intelligent sounding answers to off the wall questions. Don't say you don't know. Instead, tell the students that you can't remember the answer off the of your head and that you'll get back to them (or some other excuse).

    The books on how to be an instructor will give you some good advice on how to handle situations you are going to be unprepared for.
  • Simple (Score:2, Informative)

    by Cmdr TECO ( 579177 ) on Saturday February 19, 2005 @04:14PM (#11724010)
  • by bcrowell ( 177657 ) on Saturday February 19, 2005 @04:24PM (#11724056) Homepage
    Or, when a teacher (this is especially true in math) recommends to buy the latest edition of a textbook (and Calculus books are not cheap) when the previous edition can be purchased for $10. First and second year calc hasn't changed in 6 years!
    The teacher doesn't have any choice. Accrediting organizations force schools to use recent texts, even in fields that aren't changing rapidly.

    Staying with an old edition can also be problematic, because the publisher typically doesn't sell the old edition any more. That means you have to depend on the bookstore's willingness and ability to scrounge around for lots and lots of used copies of the older edition.

  • Contact publishers (Score:2, Informative)

    by Vultan ( 468899 ) on Saturday February 19, 2005 @04:24PM (#11724058)
    Most textbook publishers will send you free evaluation versions so that you can check them out. Go to the academic sections for major textbook publisher websites (Addison-Wesley, McGraw-Hill, O'Reilly, etc...), find the book you want, and there's always a link for "send me an evaluation copy."
  • by miyako ( 632510 ) <miyako AT gmail DOT com> on Monday February 21, 2005 @03:57AM (#11734069) Homepage Journal
    Like many of the posters, I'm a student, not a teacher (well, actually I do teach, but not anything applicable to the problem domain).
    anyway, here are a list of pet peeves I have with a lot of my text books.
    • A lot of text books focus on a particular application (e.g. programming javascript with Dreamweaver and Internet Explorer). Try to avoid these and focus on books that teach the subject in a bit more general terms.
    • Look for books that give lots of code examples. Theory is a good thing, but some books that say they are teaching a specific language seem to instead focus on trying to books on programming theory.
    • As above, but in reverse. Try to find books that do offer some theory, and don't just focus on having students memorize what a given block of code does.
    That aside, whatever text book you pick, remember that all books have flaws, and be willing to deviate from the book when you feel that it doesn't offer up the best approach. I would also recommend NOT using book assignments, they tend to be extremely trivial, uninteresting, and will not get students excited about the project at all.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 22, 2005 @01:42AM (#11742141)
    What is out there, several hundred on the shelf of the technical bookshop. What did the last tutor use, that is what I will. I then read the book. Discussions on complex stuff page 2. Too late.

    Realistically how can any serious teacher review all the books on a subject unless they are teaching a narrow field with little published, even then you typically only have 4 weeks between when you are given a subject to the actual start date unless you are very very lucky.

    I still have not 'read' the text book and a serious tutor should do that. Who has time.

    Text books must be chosen by reliable publishers first then a quick read, preferably free samples from the publisher because at $40 minimum it quickly adds up.

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