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Television Media Government Politics

Congress Pays You $3 Billion to Keep Watching TV 511

Felix the Cat writes "After budgets cuts led to the layoff of engineers and scientists at NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a US Senate committee has approved a $3 billion dollar subsidy to assist Americans in their difficult transition to digital television in 2009. The old analog television spectrum will be auctioned off to the highest bidder. The transition date was chosen to not interfere with college football bowl games or basketball playoffs." From the article: "The draft of a House bill would end analog transmissions on Dec. 31, 2008. It does not mention a subsidy for set-top converter boxes. So, lawmakers will likely have to work out differences between the two bills, though Stevens said he did not anticipate a big fight with the House over the deadline or the subsidy."
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Congress Pays You $3 Billion to Keep Watching TV

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  • Stupid. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Seumas ( 6865 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @12:52AM (#13855963)
    I have an idea.

    How about CONSUMERS pay for new TVs or converters themselves? They don't get cable free. They don't get a free CD palyer when cassettes go out of style.

    And if someone MUST baby the consumer, how about the fucking TELEVISION INDUSTRY do the subsidizing, instead? Why in the fucking hell should tax money go toward it? If we're going to spend billions of tax dollars on televisions, let's spend it subsidizing people to NOT own them?

    Seriously, we already fucking subsidize breeders and marriage. Now we want to add television watching to that?!

    I so fucking give up. You win. Where do I go for the nearest de-education center so I can join the mind-numbed consumer masses?
    • Re:Stupid. (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Daleks ( 226923 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @12:57AM (#13855986)
      We are paying for this. The $3 billion is coming from the tax payers. The funny thing is, it's really the TV industry that forced us to pay for this ourselves, automatically via taxes.
      • How typically Slashdot. Let's blame big business for the taxes congress passes.
        • Naive a little? (Score:3, Informative)

          by danielsfca2 ( 696792 )
          Welcome to America. You must be new here. EVERYTHING Congress (and the executive branch, as well) does is done as favors to big business. That's what pays for their campaigns and they don't forget it.

          (Coming soon, the judicial branch too! Hooray cronyism!)

          Yes, in case it's not obvious, I'm with the O.P. on this one.
          • Re:Naive a little? (Score:3, Insightful)

            by killjoe ( 766577 )
            You know what amazes me? Everybody in the US knows that but still they don't care. They don't even care enough to goddamn vote once every four fucking years.

            What a bunch of useless retards we all turned out to be huh?
            • Re:Naive a little? (Score:5, Insightful)

              by KDR_11k ( 778916 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @06:48AM (#13856997)
              What amazes me even more are all those people who insist on their right to bear arms to defend themselves from tyranny but never even kill a single corrupt politician with them.
              • Re:Naive a little? (Score:3, Informative)

                by killjoe ( 766577 )
                The politicians know how to push their buttons. Kill your congressman? If you the fags will get married and your wife will leave you. The A-rabs will nuke you. PETA will force you to become a vegeterian. They will take your guns away and ban footbal. Liberals hate america don't cha know, you don't want the UN running your life do you?
            • Re:Naive a little? (Score:3, Insightful)

              by maxpublic ( 450413 )
              They don't even care enough to goddamn vote once every four fucking years.

              And a fat lot of good that does. Since third parties are so pitifully marginalized there isn't a hope in hell of one of their candidates ever getting elected to major office, I get a choice between Sleezeball A or Sleezeball B. You only have to take a look at Kerry and Bush to see the truth of this. It always boils down to whatever candidate is *slightly* less evil than the other.

              Max
          • Re:Naive a little? (Score:5, Insightful)

            by Decker-Mage ( 782424 ) <brian.bartlett@gmail.com> on Sunday October 23, 2005 @03:41AM (#13856525)
            EVERYTHING Congress (and the executive branch, as well) does is done as favors to big business. I must respectively disagree as your reply isn't inclusive enough. I would rather say that everything Congress and the Executive branch does is in favor of whomever gives them the most benefits be it in the form of donations for their campaigns, free/subsidized trips or other goods and services, and similar items. The source can be big business, labor unions (e.g. AFL/CIO, AFSCME), professional organizations (e.g. trial lawyers association), and even individuals (e.g. George Soros). We have the best politicians money can buy.

            On the plus side I will say that the level of transparency of corruption is much higher than I've encountered elsewhere in the world and you, usually, don't get killed for investigating who bought which politician, which I've seen before.

      • Re:Stupid. (Score:5, Informative)

        by Jeff DeMaagd ( 2015 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:22AM (#13856096) Homepage Journal
        Actually, from the proposals I've heard about, the money will come from the auctioning of the reclaimed spectrum for other uses, which should generate a LOT more money than $3B.
        • Re:Stupid. (Score:5, Insightful)

          by medelliadegray ( 705137 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @03:24AM (#13856462)
          auction spectrum = still your governments dollars.

          auctioned spectrum = BAD, unless its in lease form. I loathe that big businesses pay big bucks one time and profit forever off it. Govt should get a cut of profits generated by that spectrum forever.
    • Re:Stupid. (Score:4, Insightful)

      by aeoo ( 568706 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:18AM (#13856081) Journal
      I think the government is affraid that without TV's the public will develop critical thinking skills and start thinking for themselves. And critical thinking skills is not something the government would want the people to have.
    • by Bastian ( 66383 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:20AM (#13856090)
      This is necessary to hold the country together. Imagine the economic turmoil that would result if millions upon millions of people were to decide that $50 is too much to pay to continue watching TV and dump their boxes instead? All those souls, no longer absorbing advertisements? The reduction in impulse buying could throw us into another depression!

      • Yeah, they might even rush out and buy a ton of books. Or hold conversations with their family members around the dinner table.
        Sign me up, I'm converted.
        • by NanoGator ( 522640 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @03:41AM (#13856524) Homepage Journal
          "Yeah, they might even rush out and buy a ton of books. Or hold conversations with their family members around the dinner table. Sign me up, I'm converted."

          I hear ya, man. I'd love it if I could make everybody conform to my standard of living.

          • I think he was being sarcastic.

            But who you should really be criticizing is the government! Their lifestyle is to be paid off by media companies to make sure you see ads and continue to SHOP SHOP SHOP. So they're making sure that you have a boob tube to deliver ads right to your house. The media companies win, and then the politicians get more bribes.

            All for forcing their lifestyle on you.

            (If they want that so badly, why can't they finance this out of their "contribution" fund? I want my taxes to do some
            • If they want that so badly, why can't they finance this out of their "contribution" fund?

              Because corporations will externalize any cost they can. The bill for getting lobbyists to convince Congress to approve a $3,000,000,000 TV subsidy out of the government's (read: the American people's) pockets probably comes out to a lot less than $3,000,000,000.
        • by Kaenneth ( 82978 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @08:30AM (#13857290) Journal
          The conversation around the dinner table thing only works until you find out that your son is gay, your daughter a democrat, and your wife cares about black people.

          When TV gets turns off, expect a jump in the domestic violence rate.
        • by hackstraw ( 262471 ) * on Sunday October 23, 2005 @11:00AM (#13857781)
          Yeah, they might even rush out and buy a ton of books. Or hold conversations with their family members around the dinner table.

          Books and conversations produce independent thought. I think the politicians know exactly what they are doing -- maintaining status quo. People in their alpha wave zone in front of the TV being shown things like the play by play on the "war on terror", or the next plague of the week that kills 800 people in China or a couple of birds, and of course the required car advertisement that is aired at every commercial break between 6 and 11 PM.

          If it were me, I would be willing to pay much more than $3 billion of somebody else's money to keep them quiet.
    • Re:Stupid. (Score:5, Informative)

      by EnronHaliburton2004 ( 815366 ) * on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:24AM (#13856109) Homepage Journal
      How about CONSUMERS pay for new TVs or converters themselves? They don't get cable free.

      But we do get OTA broadcasts for free, the converters ain't cheap, and digital television requires a strong signal, which most of us can't get with those $20 rabbit ears. I get 17 channels on my 10 year old TV for free. Many channels are snowy, but watchable. A poor-quality digital signal is like watching a scratched DVD.

      And as for cable & satellite, most consumers will end up buying the converters-- either by paying directly, or through added hidden fees from the television provider. "The box is free, but there's a $100 service charge".

      how about the fucking TELEVISION INDUSTRY do the subsidizing, instead? Why in the fucking hell should tax money go toward it?

      Because the government is forcing the television broadcasters to give up their portion of the analog spectrum, in favor of the new Digital standard. Even if Digital Television does reach 85% of American households, few companies would willingly lose 15% of their audience-- nobody is willing to take the first jump, which is why the FCC is mandating an end date to all broadcasters at once.

      I agree with you. The whole thing is stupid, but it's just one more item in a long list of $5000 HDTVs and consumers who pay $100 to watch commercials.
      • Re:Stupid. (Score:3, Informative)

        by Jeremy Erwin ( 2054 )
        But we do get OTA broadcasts for free, the converters ain't cheap, and digital television requires a strong signal, which most of us can't get with those $20 rabbit ears.

        That's because, at present, most digital channels use UHF. Rabbit ears are really only good for getting VHF stations.
    • Where do I go for the nearest de-education center so I can join the mind-numbed consumer masses?

      De-education has been modernized! You can watch it in full High-Definition with Dolby Surround Sound!
      Tune in to one of thousands of different deeducation centers!! Channels 2-2000, 7 days a week, 24 hours a day.
    • Re:Stupid. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:53AM (#13856208)
      How about CONSUMERS pay for new TVs or converters themselves? They don't get cable free. They don't get a free CD palyer(sic) when cassettes go out of style.

      The government didn't destory all cassette tapes six years after the CD player was first sold to the public, now did they?

      CONSUMERS have already paid billions of dollars for televisions that work perfectly fine with free over the air analog signals. The government, in its infinite wisdom, has decided that free over the air analog signals should disappear, instantly making all of that equipment obsolete unless a digital converter box is installed. The government, in its infinite wisdom, has also decided that it will sell/lease this signal space for billions of dollars to private enterprise, with some fraction reserved for public service use.

      It seems perfectly reasonable for the government to dedicate a portion of the revenues that it will realize with this giant electromagnetic spectrum swap to compensate CONSUMERS who couldn't care less about free over the air digital television verses free over the air analog television.

      And if someone MUST baby the consumer, how about the fucking TELEVISION INDUSTRY do the subsidizing, instead? Why in the fucking hell should tax money go toward it?

      Read the above. The purchasers of the old free over the air analog spectrum are in effect subsidizing the conversion. It's only "tax money" if you ignore this major detail.

      If we're going to spend billions of tax dollars on televisions, let's spend it subsidizing people to NOT own them?

      Because this is a democracy, and the "we don't even own a television" portion of the population has even less political power than PETA.

      Seriously, we already fucking subsidize breeders and marriage.

      Economic and political trends in Western Europe and Japan both show why subsidizing the "breeders" is a sound economic policy. I'm not even touching the comment on marriage.

      Where do I go for the nearest de-education center so I can join the mind-numbed consumer masses?

      As a married man with a child, a graduate engineering degree, a law degree, and a television, I officially invite you to go for (sic) the nearest tall building and take a flying leap. You don't need a de-education center, since your prior education seems to have failed to instill any sort of critical reasoning ability.
      • Re:Stupid. (Score:3, Insightful)

        by toddbu ( 748790 )
        The government, in its infinite wisdom, has decided that free over the air analog signals should disappear, instantly making all of that equipment obsolete unless a digital converter box is installed.

        Actually, this has been coming for a very long time. What the government failed to do was mandate that all new equipment meet the new standards, so many people are still buying TV sets today that won't work tomorrow. It's insane that they're even proposing these changes without having equipment available to

        • Re:Stupid. (Score:4, Informative)

          by Detritus ( 11846 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @04:37AM (#13856698) Homepage
          What the government failed to do was mandate that all new equipment meet the new standards, so many people are still buying TV sets today that won't work tomorrow. It's insane that they're even proposing these changes without having equipment available to the consumer.

          Wrong. See http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/ DOC-225221A1.pdf [fcc.gov].

          Receivers with screen sizes 36 inches and above -- 50% of a responsible party's units must include DTV tuners effective July 1, 2004; 100% of such units must include DTV tuners effective July 1, 2005.

          Receivers with screen sizes 25 to 35 inches -- 50% of a responsible party's units must include DTV tuners effective July 1, 2005; 100% of such units must include DTV tuners effective July 1, 2006.

          Receivers with screen sizes 13 to 24 inches -- 100% of all such units must include DTV tuners effective July 1, 2007.

          TV Interface Devices VCRs and DVD players/recorders, etc. that receive broadcast television signals -- 100% of all such units must include DTV tuners effective July 1, 2007.

    • by Agent Green ( 231202 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @02:00AM (#13856228)
      I'm already waaaay ahead of you, my friend. My idea is better...I got rid of my television outright.

      Last year, I sold my NTSC television (36" Sony Trinitron) on eBay for $200 with pedestal. I figure I was out about $1000 over the 6 years I owned it.

      Guess what I did next?

      Wrong. I didn't replace it. My wife and I have no television. No ads. None of the soundbytes. No cable bill. No TiVo bill. No MythTV Mayhem. No equipment to keep thinking about upgrading. No worries about the broadcast flag. Nobody trying to push my buttons over the screen.

      All that and more free space in my living room for the couch.

      The funny thing is...we don't really miss TV and that gives us time to pursue other things. We'll catch a glimse of a show or a movie on the tube if we're out with friends or whatnot, but that's about it. Even then, most of the time we just turn the thing off.

      We have survived our first year without a television in the house (as of 10/10!) and our lives have become much more enriched as a result.
      • by Quadraginta ( 902985 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @02:38AM (#13856319)
        Amen, brother. When I went to college in 1980 I couldn't afford a TV of my own (I recall them being expensive, $300 in 1980 dollars, and besides since I left a girl back home I had to save all my dough to spend on phone bills). So I just stopped watching it. Haven't since. Not a "statement" or moral choice -- just never found enough time or desire, I suppose.

        So that'll be 25 years without watching the tube come September. Only problem is the odd looks when I completely miss TV-culture references. Like Mr. or Dr. Steinfeld and some show about friends ("Friends"?). Means nothing to me. Nor have I seen any "Star Trek" shows since the original, although I do understand that there are about eleventy-two subvarieties of it now, with talking robots and stuff.

        I've considered explaining I've just returned from twenty years in the Australian outback, but I can't do the accent.
        • I've considered explaining I've just returned from twenty years in the Australian outback, but I can't do the accent.

          Just say "Sorry mate, I'd love to show you my Australian accent but I only saw two people in my twenty years there, and one of them was mute after that unfortunate incident with the wildlife. Care for a biscuit?"

      • by TheSloth2001ca ( 893282 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @05:10AM (#13856774) Homepage
        and if u must watch a show, remember that bit torrent is your friend
    • Re:Stupid. (Score:4, Informative)

      by ilyaaohell ( 866922 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @02:05AM (#13856248)
      The logical reasoning behind this is that the government is taking away television by forbidding analog broadcasting. Therefore, to counter this, they will pay for it so people do not complain.

      Of course it's obvious that it's not them who pay but us, the people. However, since Congress is elected by us, anything they do is indirectly representative of our will. Therefore, it can be said that the majority of the population want their taxes to go towards this.

      It's called a democracy. If you don't like it, use your first amendment rights to speak up about it and organize people to either vote for politicians who would oppose this bill, or to use your constitutional right to run for office yourself. The only excuse you have for not having politicians who are on your side in office is that your side isn't as involved in the democratic process as your opposition. That, and they're rich, and you're not.
      • Re:Stupid. (Score:3, Insightful)

        It's called a democracy. If you don't like it, use your first amendment rights to speak up about it

        That's exactly what everybody is doing here, and yet it seems to upset you.

        That, and they're rich, and you're not.

        That really is more to the point, isn't it?

  • We pay congress via taxes.

    Congress pays us to watch TV.

    Congress retains 10% through PAC's, graft etc.

    See a problem here?

    *grumbles* Like I watch enough TV anyway...
    • 1. Find out which Companies can make set-top converter boxes.
      2. Buy Stock
      3. Make government grant, letting lots of people get said set-tops
      4. Profit.

      Mmmmm... Wish I would've thought of that... oh wait, I'd prolly go to jail if I did it... nevermind.

      --Luke
      ChristianNerds.com News [christiannerds.com] - If you're one too, it's probably of interest to you.
  • Looks like Congress is bribing the public to go along with their policy of locking down media distribution. I wonder how long it's going to take before the only way to listen to the radio will be to pay the RIAA (or fronts) $29.95 a month.
    • ummm...you do realise that the radio is not a free service.
      Radio is paid for through advestising.
      If a company wishes to charge you for using their service then they have the right to.

      • The thing is, you can just get the signal off of the air. No unlocking required. No licenses, no restrictions (in theory, barring IP things) on what you DO with the signal, how you listen to it, etc. You can build your own radio without violating the DCMA. You can't really do that with a DVD player.

        By all means, companies have the right to charge what they want. But I miss the old days, when buying something meant you owned it, and the US Government didn't mandate technology switches to help companies.
    • They will probably try to make it illegal for you to not watch your required 1-2 hours a day of commercials. ie skipping commercials via PVR will be outlawed. I guess they consider TV a right and not a priviledge. That the $3 Billion could go to real Science, be used to pay down the deficit, pay for more cops, etc.. is not a consideration.
  • damn tv commies!
  • don't kid yourselves (Score:3, Interesting)

    by frovingslosh ( 582462 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @12:54AM (#13855974)
    Don't kid yourselves that you will get anything. For every dollar of "subsidity" to get you to switch, the price of these set top converters and anything else subsidized will go up by at least a dollar, likely more! The only ones getting this money will be the Chinese and Japaneese making the things. You the tax payer get what you always get.
  • Pirate TV (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward
    Since they are eliminating analog TV the analog TV transmitters are going to become available. Time to start my pirate TV station for all those analog TV's that will still be out there. I'll be broadcasting my entire DVD collection.
    • Re:Pirate TV (Score:5, Informative)

      by vought ( 160908 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:37AM (#13856163)
      Obviously, you've never actually seen an HF television transmitter.

      They're quite large, and require copious amounts of electricity, which they turn into two things:

      1. A TV signal that will step all over newly-assigned public emergency frequencies.

      2. Heat, which you will ostensibly be paying "teh big bux" for.

      Perhaps you should revisit your intentions.
  • Well (Score:4, Informative)

    by linux_warp ( 187395 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @12:55AM (#13855977) Homepage
    I know this won't be popular with our crowd, but really it isnt a bad decision. From the article: "The subsidy program would be paid for by money raised from the auction of the analog spectrum the broadcasters are vacating.". So basically, they are making an expected 3 billion for making old TVs not work, so it only seems fair to use the money they took to make old tvs not work to make them work.
  • I wake up with a massive hangover on 01/01/09 and my teevee gets 123 channels of Home Shopping Network.
  • won't happen (Score:5, Insightful)

    by bcrowell ( 177657 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @12:56AM (#13855982) Homepage
    I have a hard time believing that they'll really end analog TV in 2008. There are too many people out there who (a) have low incomes, (b) like TV, and (c) vote. It's just that many of those same people don't know about this because they get their information from the TV news. This is supposedly going to happen smack dab in an election year, too.
  • I would have started watching again for half a mil.

    Damn feds with your wasteful no-bid contracts! Why don’t ya try haggling once in a while?

  • by hobotron ( 891379 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @12:58AM (#13855997)

    Will any of this subsidy affect my $1.99 Lost episodes?
  • Campaign vehicle (Score:2, Insightful)

    by JonathanR ( 852748 )
    Considering that TV is the predominant campaign commmunications vehicle, it's not surprising that they'll throw money at it to make sure it will remain working properly after a digital transition.
  • More of the story... (Score:5, Informative)

    by slykens ( 85844 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:03AM (#13856012)
    While I must say I really enjoy the editorialization in the summary (not), the submitter has no idea wtf he's talking about in regards to the financing of this project.

    The digital TV transition is intended to free up the 700-800 Mhz (appx) spectrum to be auctioned by the FCC for advanced services and for use by public safety organizations. McCain made a big deal of the digital transition after Katrina hit due to the problems with interagency communication.

    The $3 billion in subsidy comes from the auction of the spectrum. The people who will eventually pay for it are the users of the spectrum or customers of the companies who purchase the spectrum. Let me be clear, this $3 billion isn't coming from some other agency or program, it is coming from the proceeds of the auction.

    So, submitter, if you're going to flame bait about your pet project being cut back at least do it with half a clue.

    Things like HDTV and multicasting are nice side effects of the transition, but don't be fooled, this is mostly about money. Congress wants that money in its coffers and had planned for analog turn off at the end of this year when the transition first started ten years ago.
    • bah, the government can give many 100's of MHz away that it's squatting on...this is just a smokescreen for taking away people's rights of fair use, for media monopolists with fat politicians and judges in their pocket to squeeze more money out of us by controlling and charging for each and every viewing of content.
    • slykens said:

      McCain made a big deal of the digital transition after Katrina hit due to the problems with interagency communication.

      I find it hard to believe that technology was the issue in that situation. I had more information on hand while the shit was hitting the fan in New Orleans than it seems like a lot of government agencies did, and that was by only using IRC, Fark, and audio streams of police and military radio scanners in the area.

      And I am in Japan!

      Without pointing fingers at anyone, it is q

    • by idlake ( 850372 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @10:17AM (#13857643)
      The $3 billion in subsidy comes from the auction of the spectrum.

      It's still public money and it's still a subsidy and government handout to big corporations. I mean, what's the point of using a public resource to generate revenue when you hand the proceeds of the acution right back to the people who paid it?

      Let me be clear, this $3 billion isn't coming from some other agency or program, it is coming from the proceeds of the auction.

      Yes, and those $3 billion should go to funding NASA, not TV receivers.
  • Bread and Circuses (Score:3, Interesting)

    by RyanFenton ( 230700 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:03AM (#13856015)
    A legitimate approach to governance is that you should give people what they want, and nothing else. From that perspective, this is cynical, but appropriate. Give people bread and circuses, and you can say you're doing your job as a politician... but how many politicians hold a valid claim to be doing their job as honorable human beings?

    It would be nice if I could just wash my hands of politics, insist that the least governance would be the best, and just vote for those who would leave power in the hands of individuals more and more, in light of the constant incompitence of politicans... but I've also seen the affects of what "small goverment" can do over the past years. I've decided to vote Democrat in the next forseeable elections, because at least they seem to propose to, and have in the past few administrations, use public resources to do more than just celebrate their own personal interests. Perhaps then, at least, the Republicans will learn to compete again in terms of function, not just rhetoric. I'd hate to see this last batch of Republicans rewarded for their actions.

    Ryan Fenton

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:04AM (#13856021)
    For those interested in a brief history of HDTV, here it is:

    Here's how it went:

    Broadcast Industry asks for bandwidth for HDTV
    FCC says "OK, we'll set aside bandwidth for HDTV"
    FCC says "What standards?"
    Industry says 'No Standards Please' and come up with EIGHTEEN recommended formats for HDTV. I am not shitting you.
    FCC says "Isn't 18 different standards a bit much?"
    Industry says "Shut the fuck up FCC, we know what we are doing. The 'market' will handle this!"
    Consumer Electronics dudes whine "18 formats make every thing cost more, you are fucking us!"
    FCC says "OK, it's your call on standards, 18 formats is fine, infact there are NO STANDARDS AT ALL, 'cause we are letting the 'market decide', but you start broadcasting HDTV now or we take back the FREE bandwidth."
    Industry says "What? We really just want the free bandwidth. You really want us to do HDTV??
    Congress says "Fuck you Industry. Broadcast HDTV or we'll legislate your asses back to Sun-day!"
    Industry says "We're fucked. 18 formats? Why the hell did we do that? Let's change it."
    Consumer Electronics dudes say "You ain't changing shit. We are already building the boxes you said you wanted built."
    FCC says "Yah, ya boneheads we told you 18 was too many, now you gotta live with it."
    Industry says "Well FCC, will you at least make the cable companies carry the HDTV at no charge?"
    Cable companies say "Fuck you! You gotta pay! Bwah-ha-ha-ha!"
    FCC says "Yep, no federal mandated on HDTV must carry, we are letting 'the market' handle that"
    Industry says "We are so fucked. We are spending 5-10 million per TV station in hardware alone and have 1000 HDTV viewers per city, even in LA!"
    Consumer at home says "Where is my HDTV? Why does it cost so much? Fuck it, I'm sticking with cable/DirecTV."

    Consumer electronics dudes, broadcast industry, FCC, and congress all cry. Cable companies laugh and make even bigger profits.
  • by Doc Ruby ( 173196 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:05AM (#13856024) Homepage Journal
    Iraq costs $6 BILLION each month [military.com].
    • Christ, and no one has sold the broadcast rights to it yet? What kind of screw-ups are running this war? Have they even lined up sponsors? Auctioned off the stuffed toy and Happy Meal(TM) tie-in rights? I'm so depressed.
  • Standardization (Score:2, Interesting)

    by supabeast! ( 84658 )
    Have the relevant industries even settled on digital television standards yet? The most common reason I hear from most people for wanting HDTV but not buying a capable television is that they're afraid of having it obsoleted when a new or incompatible signal comes out on top.
  • Just curious... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by the_other_one ( 178565 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:06AM (#13856028) Homepage
    What measures are in place to ensure the safe environmentally clean disposal of the tens of millions of soon to be useless analog TV's in your country?
    • They're not useless; that's what the converters are for.
    • Re:Just curious... (Score:5, Informative)

      by Jeff DeMaagd ( 2015 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:29AM (#13856132) Homepage Journal
      The old TVs won't be useless if you get a digital tuner, which is one thing being considered for those that can't buy one for themselves. The tuner can automatically scale the picture to the TV in question. Unless the TV was total garbage anyway, the picture will likely be better even on an NTSC TV because digital TV doesn't have snow, static or ghosting that mar analog NTSC broadcasts. I've had a digital tuner for a while, it's pretty darn nice looking even for "just" 480i output, it'll look just like a DVD does on the same set.
      • I've had a digital tuner for a while, it's pretty darn nice looking even for "just" 480i output, it'll look just like a DVD does on the same set.

        Oh, so the blacks go coarse and fragment? Fantastic.

        I think I agree with others who think that the digital TV switchover has been, and will likely continue to be a complete and total fuckup.

    • Re:Just curious... (Score:3, Informative)

      by bergeron76 ( 176351 )
      It's a Republican government right now, remember? They don't care about the environment.

  • Who are you kidding? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by zappepcs ( 820751 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:07AM (#13856031) Journal
    Three billion dollars is only a drop in the bucket to what the campaign contributions will be. Despite anything that can be said about this program, its ALL ABOUT THE MONEY.

    First, there is the money raised by auctioning RF spectrum licenses.
    Second, there is the fact that all will be digital at that time, and someone has to get distribution pork.
    Third, MS and others are already lining the politicians pockets to make everything come out on their side.

    We (the USA), as a nation (if not a larger audience), have failed miserably to trace where the money will be going. This 'subsidy' of HDTV set top tuners is nothing more than the low hanging fruit on a very large and prolific tree. Currently, the rule of the land is that when this happens, cable companies will not have to share thier pipe to your house with anyone else. This is supposed to foster more competative and wireless services. Fiber, cable, DSL, and broadcast mediums will have to work hard to keep up with new broadband all-IP services. EVERYONE will have to have a new set-top tuner box... This 3 billion is for the people in mobile homes in deepest darkest Arkansas and such places, who will not pay for a new HDTV set to get three local channels and PBS.

    What is at stake is a very big pie, and everyone wants one or more of the pieces: Digital movies on demand 24/7, digital music on demand 24/7, IP radio and television, mobile IPTV and radio, VoIP calling with both mobile and fixed, and the list literally goes on for hours.

    As soon as there is a huge ubiquitous (I dislike that word) IP network, we can begin offering services like your fridge that keeps the shopping list up to date, emails it to you at the grocery store on your PDA, or automatically enters it to the local grocer and a high school kid shows up with the groceries at your door at 5:15 p.m. That is just one scenario, and there are thousands more.

    The real issue is who will be selling you those services? If you have comcast cable, you can bet they will offer them, but so will your wireless carrier, and the WiMax network provider and the WiFi provider, and it will be worse than you can imagine for billing and value for services rendered. Can you imagine a refridgerator that is only compatible with Comcast? or worse, AOL?

    What is happening in the news currently is only the tip of the iceburg, and I'm talking about one much larger than sank the Titanic!

    I'm sorely hoping that F/OSS has a strong hand of guidance on how such services are offered and how they are compatible. All this DRM @!#$@$% is far more dangerous to your future health than you have yet thought of, because more than music and movies is involved. I am hoping that the F/OSS community has such things in the scope of where their development efforts are going. I know that MS and others already have this on their radar scopes.

    --

    Every so often in history, it appears that someone from the future has come back to tell us something. Did Linus return to fix the future?
    • And so, whether it's broadcast, multiplexed on FTTH, or downloaded via some IP link, it's all here. Today. Not tomorrow. Every PBS station (save a few transulators) are there. Local TV stations are there. There as in running an HD freq, often alongside or even adjacent to their NTSC channel.

      So, you're right to say that IP-delivered TV is just around the bend. But where you missed it is that Congress really believes they'll be able to auction a lot of frequencies for new applications and raise money. That an
  • by GoofyBoy ( 44399 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:07AM (#13856032) Journal
    From the article;
    "The subsidy program would be paid for by money raised from the auction of the analog spectrum the broadcasters are vacating."

    "The sale of the analog spectrum is expected to raise at least $10 billion. Besides the $3 billion for converter boxes, the Senate bill proposes reserving $1 billion for public safety to buy new radio communications equipment and $250 million for a national alert system. Another $5 billion would be set aside for debt reduction."

    Now can we get back to our regular dose of Google/iPod stories?
  • Right now anyone can buy a handheld t.v. and watch television that way. Imagine a disaster happens and you're without power. Of course there's the option of using a radio, but what if you wanted to watch your local news? Will these handheld t.v.s being manufactured still work, or will they become obsolete?

    Can the government somehow create censorship with this switch? With the way they will send t.v. programming out, is it possible to put certain restrictions (as opposed to options) on programming?
  • by Aqua OS X ( 458522 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:17AM (#13856076)
    I'm a broke SOB that's still using the same TV that I've had for 15 years. It's missing the power button, the remote's battery door is held on with electrical tape, and I doubt I will replace it any time soon. Why? Because I have more important things to spend my measly pittance on. Particularly, food, power, transportation, etc. Ya know, things which relate to not dying.

    I'm glad the government is concerned that I won't get my daily fix of White House talking points, commercials for boner pills, and HiDef Every Body Love Raymond reruns. Yet, there are other concerns in my life that could probably benefit from 3 billion dollars. In particular - the local trailer park, I mean high school, could use a little love. Four permanent walls and some sort of roof-ish thing would be nice.

    Or, at the very least, I hear we suffered a wee bit of storm damage in the gulf coast, and there's also that whole "war" thing.

    But, who knows. Ray Romano in HD. Perhaps the digital signal will allow me to understand why that show is funny.
  • by Jah-Wren Ryel ( 80510 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @01:23AM (#13856098)
    Were the MPAA asleep at the wheel? Or just too coked up to notice that the perfect bill to tag a broadcast flag rider on just slipped past them? I mean, if congress is handing out subsidies, doesn't the MPAA deserve one too?
  • ... now if there was just something on worth watching.

    (Still bitter over the cancellations of Firefly and Futurama)

  • After budgets cuts led to the layoff of engineers and scientists at NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a US Senate committee has approved a $3 billion dollar subsidy to assist Americans in their difficult transition to digital television in 2009.

    If you read the linked slashdot story- 300 engineers were laid off.

    Sorry, but this irritates the bejeezus out of me when people make a big deal over a bunch of government employees getting fired. Corporations fire 10,000 people over a couple days (to avoid legisla

  • grossly inaccurate (Score:5, Informative)

    by adrianmonk ( 890071 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @02:46AM (#13856344)

    The article summary says:

    The old analog television spectrum will be auctioned off to the highest bidder.

    This is simply not the case. If you read the FCC's FAQ [fcc.gov] on the subject of digital television (which is what this is about, incidentally -- the FCC is mandating digital, but not high-def, which is only part of digital), you will see this:

    Under the FCC spectrum plan, we have provided most existing broadcasters with access to a 6 MHz channel for digital broadcasting within a core digital TV spectrum, i.e., TV channels 2 to 51.

    This means that the new digital channels are being assigned to 6 MHz channels within the existing analog TV spectrum. In other words, they are just shuffling things around within the same spectrum. Analog TV is 6 MHz for one channel, and so is digital. (Digital can have subchannels, but that is part of the protocol, not something the FCC worries about after they've assigned the 6 MHz bandwidth to a TV station.)

    So, are they actually taking away any of the analog spectrum? Yes, they are taking part of it away -- a very small part. They are taking away channels 52-69. The FCC's FAQ says this:

    during the transition some broadcasters would be provided DTV channels outside of this core spectrum (channels 52 to 69). These broadcasters would have to move their DTV operations to a channel in the core spectrum when one became available.

    Translation: they are going to try to eventually move every channel which is in the 52-69 range down into the 2-51 range. They are leaving 2-51 available for television, and they are trying to reclaim 52-69.

    So, is this a good thing? Well, how many TV stations do you know of that are in the 52-69 range right now? There are very few. It's a part of the spectrum that isn't used for TV much right now as it is anyway. So in a way, the FCC is basically taking this opportunity to clean out this little-used part of the spectrum.

    If you want to go into a little more detail, check out this Adobe PDF spectrum chart [doc.gov]. Look at the 300MHz-3GHz line, and look at the "TV BROADCASTING" section after the one that denotes channels 21-36. You'll see that it goes from 614Mhz to 698MHz, and since all TV channels are 6 MHz bandwidth, that means 84/6 = 14 channels. This means it goes with channels 37-50 (the next 14 channels after 21-36). And then look after that on the chart. You'll see that 698MHz through 806MHz is allocated for "BROADCAST" but also for "FIXED" and "MOBILE" purposes. So apparently it's not 100% dedicated to television right now. So the FCC is right to say that range (channels 50 and higher) is not part of the "core" spectrum.

    Anyway, even if you don't agree that we should give up the part of 52-69 that is allocated to television (because apparently not all of it is), it's still important to note that the FCC is not auctioning off ALL of the analog TV spectrum. Actually, there are 68 channels total, and it would seem they are only auctioning off 18 of them, and part of those 18 channels aren't even allocated to TV in certain areas right now, so it's less than 18 channels. So, at worst, they are auctioning off 18/68 = 26.5% of the analog TV spectrum, and they are leaving exactly 50 broadcast television channels available.

  • 2009? (Score:3, Informative)

    by pe1chl ( 90186 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @06:29AM (#13856949)
    Analog TV will be phased out in 2006 here in the Netherlands...

    Politicians make such decisions here with only a couple of months leadtime.
    Some statistics showed that only about 70.000 families are still watching the analog TV network, it costs some 15 million euro per year to keep it running, government needs 15 million euro for some other purpose, so the network will be switched off next year.

    (it is still unclear if this will happen all at once on Jan 1st, and if there will be subsidies to buy digital receiving equipment)
  • by beforewisdom ( 729725 ) on Sunday October 23, 2005 @08:02AM (#13857200)
    I don't believe that the government should subsidize the switch over to digital TV. I also don't believe that consumers should pay.

    I think the quickest way to create a revolution in America is to cut people off from television and alchohol. Given that, I can see why the government is willing to pay to make sure nobody "leaves the matrix" in the process of converting over to digital television. They do not want people to be free from their opiates, their distractions. If they get free from them they might have time to think and then to get upset over what a crappy job the government is doing.

    I think advertisers should pay for the switch to digital tv. Our economy is driven by consumerism and consumerism is inspired, mostly, by television commericals with coporations being the beneficiaries. If someone can't afford a digital TV setup than they can't see corporate America's propaganda and they will buy fewer things they do not need. Coproate America loses money.

    Corporate American pays for television shows to be created so people will see their commercials and buy their products.

    Why should the consumer either through their tax dollars or their net income pay to have someone else's advertisements to be beemed into their heads?

    Let the people who make the profits pay the costs

  • You know, I remember the day when I could get a clear picture from my tv. No snow, good sound and no worries. Now it's nearly impossible to watch it because of the jagged cubist style picture quality, the picture freezes as the digital signal buffers or whatever the hell it does, the sound doing the same thing. It is impossible to watch and enjoy a concert on TV now with the annoying sound dropping out but since it's digital it drops out clean! Wow, thank you so very much for that. The picture and sound quality sucks big time especially on those channels pronouncing how modern and up to date they are with their digital signals - good commercials for a crappy product. Oh, and if there is something on tv that I even enjoy a little bit I have to wait for the DVD to come out to actually enjoy it. The bottom third of the screen has the pop up advertisements for the next show, the shows coming in the next month or year and the damn ads move and explode and are just as annoying as hell. Yes indeed, I wish the government would have just stayed with the original date for the 'switch over' so the authors of this crap would be closer to the blowback and outrage that will surely come to them.

Understanding is always the understanding of a smaller problem in relation to a bigger problem. -- P.D. Ouspensky

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