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Music Media Businesses The Internet Your Rights Online

Wal-Mart Ditches DRM, Keeps Censorship 455

Smiley Face writes "Wal-Mart has hopped on the DRM-free bandwagon with today's announcement that it will be participating in Universal's DRM-free sales pilot. The quality looks good: 256Kbps MP3 for 94 cents apiece, but customers are likely to be turned off by the retail chain's continued censorship. 'It's a bit hard to believe that all the customers who shop at the world's largest retailer want censored versions of music, though, but that's what they get. Only edited versions of albums with parental advisories are available, just as they are in Wal-Mart's offline stores. This isn't a new policy; Wal-Mart's online music store has carried only edited versions for years, but it's worth pointing out to potential new users tempted by the lower prices and lack of DRM.'"
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Wal-Mart Ditches DRM, Keeps Censorship

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  • by bcrowell ( 177657 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:39PM (#20308315) Homepage
    Why is this under "your rights online," and why is the word "censorship" used in the summary? Censorship is when the government infringes on your free speech. If a private organization doesn't want to sell you a particular item, that has nothing to do with the first amendment. Joe's Bar and Grill doesn't offer any CDs for sale -- does that constitute censorship? No, it just means that Joe didn't choose to offer a particular item for sale at the bar. It seems particularly ludicrous to complain about this at a time when there are so many real and horrible civil liberties problems in the U.S., e.g., the attorney general declaring that there is no right to habeas corpus in the constitution.
  • "Censorship"? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by nmb3000 ( 741169 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:42PM (#20308351) Journal
    How is this censorship? Like any other store, Walmart chooses what they will and will not stock. Regardless of what you personally think of Walmart, they got where they are by making smart (perhaps sometimes ruthless) business decisions. I know this might be hard for some Slashdotters to believe, but what about people who want censored, or a 'radio edit' of a song? Besides, nobody is forcing you to shop at Walmart, and if you want to buy music there then you get what they sell. I don't see how the "censorship" issue is news at all.

    Hurrah for dropping DRM though. Be interesting to see how long this will last and if there is any repercussion. One nice thing about Walmart is that it's big enough to just smile give the bird to the RIAA.
  • Apples and Oranges (Score:3, Insightful)

    by pickyouupatnine ( 901260 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:42PM (#20308355) Homepage
    At issue was weather WalMart would sell DRM-free music. Yes they will. Now what kind of DRM free music users will find is a completely different story - that is for the consumer to decide. Atleast they aren't being conned into buying something and then finding out that there are large imposing restrictions on what they can do with what they've purchased.
  • Re:Worthless store (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Feanor1 ( 412553 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:43PM (#20308367)
    I dont like the store either, but this is NOT really censorship.
    As a store that is owned by someone(s), managed by someone(s), they have the right to decide what it is that they will and wont sell. Its ashame that our society doesn't care that these are not the true songs that were released, but
    1) Walmart has the Marketshare
    2) Record Companies want to be in those locations
    3) Record Companies bend to walmart.

    Its not like they dont have a choice. And obviously its what many people want. If you want to call something worthless, call the Artist that allows their intellectual property (which they have most likely sold to the Label) to be modified from its orig. artistic form, Assuming they arent just out for money as well.
  • by LWATCDR ( 28044 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:43PM (#20308371) Homepage Journal
    The ones I saw had an edited sticker. This will get modded down but Wal-Mart isn't censoring anything. They have simply told the music companies that they will not carry albums with parental advisory stickers. The record companies don't have to comply. Wal-Mart isn't censoring anymore than you are if you choose not to watch Fox News.

    I do find it a little silly that they worry about "bad" words but sell alcohol, tobacco, and guns.
    I find tobacco a lot more offensive and family unfriendly than most bad words.

  • Value Add (Score:5, Insightful)

    by jumperboy ( 1054800 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:44PM (#20308377)

    The important distinction is that, in this case, censorship adds value for some consumers, while DRM does not.

  • Re:edited only... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by theWrkncacnter ( 562232 ) * on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:44PM (#20308383)
    It's weird what stuff gets edited sometimes. You'd think it'd just be dirty words but a lot of times its some weird phrase of implied violence, like "colt 45" or "can of gas and handful of matches." Sorry but even if you edit out the weapons, I still know someone is getting shot or someone is getting their house burned down.
  • by reidconti ( 219106 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:46PM (#20308411)
    CDs with swear lyrics are a specialty market?

    No, oddly sanitized versions of 'reality' without obscenity are a specialty market.

    Thankfully those who get all hot and bothered by an arbitrarily-judged "offensive" word are a dying breed.
  • by croddy ( 659025 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:48PM (#20308441)
    Don't confuse censorship in general with the public freedom of speech. Editing the work of another party to remove something you disagree with is still an offense of censorship against the work -- it is just not a violation of constitutional rights. Wal-Mart is unlike your theoretical bar and grill in that it is offering those works for sale and is making objectionable edits to them. It's not a crime, and it's not a violation of civil liberties. It's just wrong and offensive.
  • Re:edited only... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by WhatAmIDoingHere ( 742870 ) * <sexwithanimals@gmail.com> on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:49PM (#20308451) Homepage
    It's like any other censoring. On TV, people can point their index finger, thumb, pinky, and ring finger. So blurring out the middle finger doesn't hide SHIT.
  • Cost for Quality? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by chew8bitsperbyte ( 533087 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:49PM (#20308453)
    Ok, so Walmart is selling MP3s @ 256kbps for $0.94 and Apple is selling AACs @ 256kbps for $1.30. I like Apple and all, but is the quality of AAC _really_ that much better than MP3 to warrant an extra $0.36? I can barely tell the difference between 160kbps and 256kpbs MP3s, but maybe it's just me... ~B
  • by Kjella ( 173770 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:49PM (#20308459) Homepage
    Village (world), meet boy (slashdot) who cries wolf (censorship) way too often. Think Wal-Mart is doing it out of a genuine interest to promote family friendly music? Hell no. They're just selling the stuff with the highest margins and that don't scare away other customers. Censorship isn't when you grocery store doesn't stack $foo brand frozen yogurt for business reasons. Maybe, if Wal-Mart had a monopoly status on selling music then perhaps you could talk about censorship, but even then it's waaaaaaay of a stretch.
  • by ftobin ( 48814 ) * on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:52PM (#20308513) Homepage
    The most important change with Wal-Mart offering DRM-free music is that it is clear customers will see music as having one of two different types of labels, WMA vs MP3. Customers tend to know that MP3's can be used technologically unrestricted, but WMA can be restricted; having this choice makes them aware that music can be sold legitimately under MP3's.

    Given no direct benefit but only impediments for customers with WMA or DRM, they will attach negative connotations to DRM systems. As long as this negative connotation is implanted long enough, they will come to expect that things should only get better over time, and that WMA and DRM will eventually go away.

    In this manner, the societally expected norm will change, and the anti-DRM side will win the war of minds.
  • by Bacon Bits ( 926911 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:54PM (#20308543)
    No, censorship is when any person with any kind of authority modifies a work for ethical, moral, or political reasons. Wal-mart has authority over what they sell and the music produces have authority over what they sell, so edited copies of records are censored. Therefore, the music companies and the retailer are in the practice of censorship.

    It's just not unconstitutional censorship, or censorship which impinges on your rights. This is not to say that this manner of censorship is any more or less ethical or moral (although they clearly have less authority over us as individuals comapred to the government) nor that we as the affected group should be any more or less outraged by the censorship. It is simply not illegal for the RIAA to produce such tracks and Wal-mart to sell such albums, and, indeed, they have the right to do so.
  • by cdrudge ( 68377 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:57PM (#20308607) Homepage

    I'm so sick of the "it's only bad when government does it" argument.
    When the government does it, it usually means that you have no other (legal) choice but to accept the censored version. When a non-government entity does it, it's their choice and there is almost always an alternative. Yes it may not be as cheap or convenient, but there is still ways for you to get your censor-free music. It's not "bad" when Wal-Mart does it, it's their choice. Just like it's your choice not to shop there.
  • by VelvetHelmet ( 655533 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @02:59PM (#20308649)
    Probably because they are trying to maximize their profits rather than trying to please one group or another.

    Google found this about the gun sales: http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,191818,00.html [foxnews.com]

    If they felt that offering non-edited music would increase profits, they probably would do so.

    At least that's what I'd do if I were running WalMart...
  • by M. Baranczak ( 726671 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @03:04PM (#20308727)
    Censorship is when the government infringes on your free speech.

    Bullshit. Censorship is censorship. The government doesn't necessarily have to be involved.

    If a private organization doesn't want to sell you a particular item, that has nothing to do with the first amendment.

    The first amendment is irrelevant here, and nobody even mentioned it, so I don't know why you brought it up. And just because something is legal, doesn't mean I have to approve of it.

    It seems particularly ludicrous to complain about this at a time when there are so many real and horrible civil liberties problems in the U.S., e.g., the attorney general declaring that there is no right to habeas corpus in the constitution.

    So in other words, until we get an AG that actually respects the Constitution, we can't complain about all the other petty bullshit that goes on around us? That might take a while.
  • Thankfully those who get all hot and bothered by an arbitrarily-judged "offensive" word are a dying breed.

    Seeing as how he had the word "fuck" in his title, I don't think he was going on about its offensiveness as a word so much as its over-use. I think his complaint was that a lot of fucking people don't seem to fucking realize that it's possible to have a fucking song without fucking swear words.

    That said, I'd agree that you're unfortunately right that it's not a specialty market.

  • Re:Worthless store (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Nos. ( 179609 ) <andrew@th[ ]rrs.ca ['eke' in gap]> on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @03:13PM (#20308865) Homepage
    It's not censorship. Censorship can only be done by a controlling body. Typically the government, or other official body. Just because Walmart holds a high market share, doesn't mean that artists choosing to release two versions of a song is censorship. If they truly were a monopoly, that might be something worth discussing, but they are far, far from a monopoly in the music world.
  • Hey everybody! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by east coast ( 590680 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @03:16PM (#20308919)
    My local Christian book store doesn't sell Hustler! That's Censorship! Those Nazis!

    My local adult bookstore doesn't sell the Bible! That's Censorship! Those Nazis!

    My local country radio station refuses to play "Tooling for Anus" by The Meatmen! That's Censorship! Those Nazis!

    And on and on...

    Can we get over this "Store X sells items that are profitable since they're desirable to their target customer" and stop calling it censorship for once and for all? Because a business uses their legal right to choose what they do and do not sell hardly fits into the definition of censorship. On the most technical level, yes. But the word has long overgrown it's Webster dictionary definition in modern society.
  • Re:Worthless store (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Goldberg's Pants ( 139800 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @03:23PM (#20309019) Journal
    Playing devils advocate, WalMart do have very low prices, and if you're on a low income, they are a great place to shop. There's always the argument made that they kill local businesses. That much is true, sort of, but there was a story recently about a town that didn't want WalMart, but they opened anyway. Then after a few years, for whatever reason, it closed down, and the town wanted it BACK. It didn't KILL local business. It changed it. Other stores opened up near the new WalMart etc...

    Their album censorship is nuts. I've known about since I saw a piece on TV about Rob Zombie's "Hellbilly Deluxe" and it played the regular version, and the WalMart version.

    Of course what's interesting is they do this with Parental Advisory stuff. The recent Nine Inch Nails album "Year Zero" has no such label on it, despite having quite a few incidences of the F word on it. I wonder if that got past them?

    WalMart are considerably evil. But for many, they are an evil necessity.
  • by LWATCDR ( 28044 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @03:28PM (#20309095) Homepage Journal
    Alcohol in my opinion is bad. It exasperates many social ills and is often abused by minors. If you want to "protect kids by not selling product at all instead of restricting it then yes don't carry alcohol.
    Guns. Well guns to kill lots of people and again if you are going to not sell a product based on it danger factor then guns would be on that list.
    Tobacco is just evil. Selling it is evil and the tobacco companies are just evil. I have watched two friends die from lung cancer that was probably caused by tobacco.
    So yes I find it as dumb for Wal-Mart to not carry records with parental warnings as I do for a town to outlaw topless bars when their are hookers on the main street.

    Yea you probably wouldn't want to shop at a store I ran since I wouldn't carry alcohol, tobacco, or firearms.

  • by Gruneun ( 261463 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @03:28PM (#20309103)
    According to Merriam Webster, to censor is: to examine in order to suppress or delete anything considered objectionable (censor the news); also : to suppress or delete as objectionable (censor out indecent passages)

    So, yes, what Walmart does is in fact censorship of the things they sell in their stores...


    No, even by the definition you provided, it is not censorship. Walmart isn't suppressing, deleting, or, in any way, preventing the record companies from providing their product to the masses. They simply aren't assisting them and they have no requirement to do so. There is a substantial difference.
  • I got rights! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Brandybuck ( 704397 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @03:38PM (#20309293) Homepage Journal
    Yelled while pounding my desk, in a passable Bela Oxmyx imitation: "I got rights!"

    I got rights! On one side of the street is a Rasputin's Music. On the other is the Evil Rapacious Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart doesn't sell CDs with vulgar lyrics, Rasputin's does. This is censorship! My rights are being violated! I am being oppressed because I have to walk across the street to buy an albumn where someone says "fuck"! Think of the children!
  • Re:Hey everybody! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by east coast ( 590680 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @03:45PM (#20309375)
    No, I have a point without this since the "clean" products that Walmart is selling is being put out by the producer, they're not "censoring" anything. No one is twisting anyone's arm. Stop acting like someone is being oppressed here.

    Once again this is the classic case of people mistaking inconvenience for oppression.

    WalMart has the right to pick and choose what they carry. Why is it if they don't choose to carry something that you like because of their own self-imposed moral standards that you feel like you're the one being put off?

    Maybe you'd like it if WalMart could dictate what you have to buy from them?

    They have the right to choose just as much as you do. It's not censorship in the modernly acceptable term.

    I've noticed more and more how much people hate having other people exercise their right to choose if they're not choosing the most outrageous choices. Just another sign of the decline of civilization.
  • Re:Worthless store (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Gogo0 ( 877020 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @04:04PM (#20309681)
    products that cost less:
    is this evil (as so many walmart haters like to label)? and dont say that chinese products are shit, there is some very high quality stuff coming out of china (despite the fear campaign the media is pushing)

    putting people who barely make enough money to survive out of business:
    maybe these people need to do something else to make a living if it is so bad. how about if I move into town and open a tiny store that takes away their customers? does that make me evil, or am i just another guy with a successful small business? how large does my business need to be in order to be classified as 'evil'?

    being anti-union:
    shutting down a store to curb what could be an epidemic in their organization? you know what unions do, right? they organize workers so that they can pressure the organization for more benefits/money/vacation/whatever, otherwise the workers dont work. whether this is necessary at walmart, i do not know, but i do understand entirely why walmart canned them: because that was the only way to handle it.

    im not a regular walmart shopper. hell, there isnt even a walmart IN my town (closest one is 100 miles away), but there are some (not all of them, of course) shitty small businesses either running local rackets or offer little service/products because they can get away with it. a walmart (or any other nationwide store) would force these shops to either improve their service or get shut down. the small store has every advantage when walmart moves in on them. they have an existing client base, a reliable location (and if not, they should have fixed that long ago), prices that arent exorbitant (if its a good business), and hopefully a good reputation in the community. if walmart can pop into any town and knock some barely-functioning businesses out, then where is the real problem?
  • by Belial6 ( 794905 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @04:21PM (#20309973)
    Pools kill lots of people too, and don't have the benefit of having prevented many rapes, robberies, beatings and killings. Maybe your list should be alcohol, tobacco, and pools.

    I might shop at your store as long as it isn't your alcohol, tobacco and firearms store. Although the lack of product would keep my bill down.
  • Re:Worthless store (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Pentavirate ( 867026 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @04:33PM (#20310161) Homepage Journal
    I don't understand how this is considered censorship. Censorship is when the government tries and silence speech. Walmart, as large as it is, isn't the government. Walmart has made a financial (and perhaps a moral?) decision to only sell parental advisory albums that are edited. This is all part of creating goodwill with customers. Some customers are probably grateful for the option to be able to buy these albums at Walmart which is good business. Some won't and they'll buy the albums somewhere else. Apparently Walmart believes there are more that want the edited albums than don't. As a private business, they should be able to sell or not sell whatever music they want.

    Likewise they are selling music that's DRM free. This is a business decision because they believe that's what their customers want and they'll have more sales because of it. If you like your DRM with your music, you're free to purchase your music elsewhere. I really don't see a problem with what they're doing in either case.
  • I can't go to Wal-Mart and get an unbowdlerized copy of a CD...I guess because "it's for the children", meanwhile, said "children" are over at the movies picking up Saw VIII: the "We-Cut-Titties-Off-In-This-One-Double-Secret-Unce nsored-Director's-Cut" edition double-packed with Jackass III with the uncut scene of Steve-O eating his own nuts.

    Somehow that's okay to Wal-Mart.

  • by qor ( 1068756 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @06:30PM (#20311569)
    - Alcohol often lets a very shy person open up and talk to people they never would normally, therefore breaking an initial barrier (hell, I know). And I have nothing against minors drinking responsibly, even more so with parental supervision. Nothing better than a son sharing his first beer with his father (oh wait, that would imply a certain level of parenting) - Guns don't kill people, people kill people. Guns are only the means to do it. Otherwise, religion kills people, cars kill people... so on and so forth. - Tobacco is as evil as that spread crap they sell in the US instead of good old butter. The tobacco companies are just as evil as Wal-Mart. PEOPLE decide to smoke, not the tobacco industry. A bit of frigging self-control never killed anyone. But then, we have alcoholics. We have gun-crazed people who think everything can be solved by just pulling the trigger. We have 8-year-old kids smoking. Everything can be solved by just getting rid of those so-called 'evils'? Why don't we get rid of all the science books as well? Then maybe the atomic bomb wouldn't have been invented. People need to get their heads out of the sand, and look reality in the eye. Truth hurts. Deal with it. I might be modded troll for this, but it's sad to see that still today people hide behind preconceived notions of 'good' and 'evil'.
  • by Grishnakh ( 216268 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @06:45PM (#20311719)
    Wrong. It's still censorship, just not "governmental censorship." Look up the definition; it doesn't have to be by the government to still be censorship.

    If you're refusing to sell certain products in your market segment for reasons other than purely business reasons (moral objections falls into this), then you're practicing a form of censorship. If you're refusing to sell those games because they're unpopular and you won't make a profit, that's a business decision. But if you're refusing to sell profitable games because you don't like them, that's a moral choice, and completely unrelated to business (and in fact can hurt your business). It probably doesn't matter much if your store is not a market leader, or some sort of niche player; no one really cares then, and will just go somewhere else. But when a huge corporation which is a market leader does it, its effects are much more noticeable and up for debate.

    Similarly, when FOX news refuses to report on certain events because of their political bias, that's censorship; it's not just "reporting choice". Corporations can censor just like any group which has power. The main difference is that it's fully legal in most cases, for good reason (private entities/people should be able to do what they want within reason). But it's also fully legal for people to bitch and complain and bash those corporations in public for doing so. In the end, the consumers will make the ultimate choice with their wallets.
  • Re:Worthless store (Score:2, Insightful)

    by maglor_83 ( 856254 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @07:30PM (#20312123)
    Just because it's not the government censoring, doesn't mean its not censorship. It is just that the government is not allowed to censor, whereas anyone else is(or at least that's the impression I get, I am not American).
  • Re:edited only... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Firehed ( 942385 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @07:31PM (#20312135) Homepage
    And as an unintended side effect, it makes it that much more obvious that the pointer was using his or her middle finger in the first place, in an offensive manner or not.
  • Re:Worthless store (Score:3, Insightful)

    by TheRaven64 ( 641858 ) on Tuesday August 21, 2007 @07:51PM (#20312339) Journal

    The *only* entity outlawed from restricting free speech is the government.
    Specifically, the only entity outlawed from restricting free speech by the US constitution is the (federal) government. Congress and the state governments are free to pass laws preventing other entities from restricting free speech, and other countries have different free speech laws.
  • Re:Worthless store (Score:3, Insightful)

    by init100 ( 915886 ) on Wednesday August 22, 2007 @06:16AM (#20316055)

    Wal-Mart didn't with-hold consent for a union, it simply said we will not operate a business in an area likely to have a union. Since wal-Mart expected a union to form, it shut down that store. It is entirely within the law for Wal-Mart to close a location of its own free will. That is capitalism at work.

    Socialism would say that the state determines where a business must operate and attaches conditions to that order. The state would force a business to spend its money to open a store at a specific location, and then force the business to operate under the state's rules for tax rates, employment conditions, etc.

    So if every area has a union, Wal-Mart will close down entirely? I agree that businesses shouldn't be forced to operate in a certain area if they don't want to, and they aren't where I live. But on the other hand, in my country (Sweden), there are practically no areas without unions, so if Wal-Mart cannot accept them, well, they'd have to find another country to do business in.

    The point is that Wal-Mart (or anyone else) should not be treated with silk gloves. That they see a business opportunity in a certain area does not mean that the population and government should accept whatever conditions (e.g. no unions) they try to impose. If Wal-Mart cannot accept that, it just shows that their business case probably wasn't very strong anyway. The population won't miss Wal-Mart if they stay out of an area, as other businesses will gladly step in and take their place.

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