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Japan to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Travelers 520

rabiddeity writes "If you're planning to visit Japan sometime in the near future, you should be aware of the welcome you'll get. Last year, Japan's parliament passed a measure requiring foreigners to submit their fingerprints when entering the country. The measures, which apply to all foreigners over 16 regardless of visa status, take effect tomorrow. The worst part: the fingerprints are stored in a national database for an "unspecified time", and will be made available to both domestic police and foreign governments."
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Japan to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Travelers

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  • by wish bot ( 265150 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @12:51AM (#21403605)
    Welcome to the rest of the world's dilemma if we want to even transit through the USA. I've avoided it for the past...3, 4(?) years exactly for this reason. I wouldn't be surprised if Japan is doing this kind of as a big 'FU' to the States.
  • by NimbleSquirrel ( 587564 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @12:59AM (#21403685)
    How exactly is this different to what the US does to foreign visitors?

    When the US started to fingerprint foreign travellers, a whole bunch of countries threatened to do that to visting US citizens. It is nice to see Japan follow through with their threat, albeit a few years later (although they are not just focussing on US citizens). I can see a bunch of Americans getting really upset about this and declaring they'll never travel to Japan, but what the Japanese Government are doing is really no different than what the US Government is doing to everyone else.

    Personally I don't like being treated as a criminal. However, as much as I could complain about it, it won't be stopping me from travelling.

  • Thanks to the US (Score:3, Insightful)

    by bogaboga ( 793279 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:03AM (#21403719)
    The Japanese are not known to waste time and resources on what I'd call useless ventures, but this thumb print routine appears to be right from my president and the Neocon's cook book.

    Very soon, they will realize that taking thumb prints has no effect at deterring a man ready to "meet his God" or "getting rewarded with 70 virgins", just like the we did.

    Trouble is, it will become quite apparent very late in time. Thanks to the US.

  • by TrevorB ( 57780 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:07AM (#21403741) Homepage
    America has been doing this to citizens of every single country except Canada for many years now. Even up here in Canada we figure it's only a matter of time.
  • Re:Shared? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by dbIII ( 701233 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:07AM (#21403747)
    "Legal" does not matter as soon as the "terror" word is used. At that point you don't even have the benefit of professional law enforcement and instead deal with untrained guys that want to be James Bond loosely supervised by horse judges.
  • Balance of Power (Score:5, Insightful)

    by mcelrath ( 8027 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:09AM (#21403755) Homepage

    Each new power given to the government must be balanced by a power of the citizenry. Else, this is just another step on the path to a facist state.

    These new powers of surveillance and databases that we're giving our governments are vast. Never before in history has a country been able to monitor the movements and transactions of everyone, with so much precision. I know of no balancing power that has been given to the citizens in countries such as the US, UK, and now Japan, to check that the government is not abusing these powers. And the citizenry certainly does not have the equivalent power of knowing the private travel habits of their officials.

    The fact of the matter is that these kinds of powers are far more useful for tracking law-abiding citizens than catching criminals. You don't catch criminals by identifying all the non-criminals. The database of non-criminals is totally useless, since any truly nefarious characters will avoid it, and not end up in your database at all. These kinds of things are often justified on the basis of preventing petty crime. But, this is far too large a power to give the government to reduce petty crime. Petty crime will never hit zero.

    Instead, these new kinds of powers have far more use in tracking political enemies and corporate espionage. For instance just before the next G8 summit you can bet there will be new names on the no-fly lists. Before a major political debate, the challenging candidate will be denied travel. Governments will be able to determine when competing corporations are traveling for a meeting, and deny entry to those people. For people who are not political dissidents or corporate higher-ups, the only possible consequence besides deterioration of our democratic systems is that we will end up being in the wrong place at the wrong time, and be accused of committing a crime. The dragnet will have found us. And the evidence will be ironclad. Because, fingerprints are never wrong, are they?

    I need a succinct way to explain these issues. The fact of the matter these arguments always come down to the brain-dead simple arguments that are difficult to refute: a) This will help catch <latest bogeyman>; and b) I'm not a <latest bogeyman> so why should I care? I need a one-sentence refutation to these arguments to give the people that don't think very hard about it. Obviously those interested in preserving freedom such as myself are not winning this argument. Anyone want to suggest one in the comments?

    --Bob

  • Re:high and mighty (Score:4, Insightful)

    by ashitaka ( 27544 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:11AM (#21403775) Homepage
    Japan has gone further. Not only are visitors fingerprinted and photographed but also foreign residents like my friend Terrie LLoyd in the second article who has been there for almost a quarter of a century and who has started several successful companies that employ Japanese citizens.

    What is most irritating is that Japan really doesn't have reason to fear an international terrorist incident on their soil. As Terrie says, all the terrorist incidents in Japan have been done by Japanese and the amount of crime by foreigners in Japan is minuscule compared to the overall total.

    This is xenophobia pure and simple and will kill whatever tourist industry Japan was trying to get with their "Yokoso Japan!" campaign. A lot of businesses will avoid Japan because of these regulations as business travellers definitely do not like being treated as criminals.
  • by rice_burners_suck ( 243660 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:15AM (#21403813)

    No. This is not enough. I think they should do more.

    They should:

    • Take fingerprints, handprints, and footprints.
    • Take retinal scans.
    • Take two samples of DNA:
      • A drop of blood.
      • A hair follicle. If the person is bald or otherwise doesn't have suitable hair follicles, they will have to pay a fee.
    • Take a voice print.
    • Take photographs of the face from eighteen different angles.

    In addition to all of this, all travelers should have to submit notarized copies of their birth certificate as well as copies of every page of their passport in order for officials to know everywhere they have traveled. Also, they would have to submit a special letter from the government of their country of citizenship that states that the person does not have any criminal records in that country. Also, they would be subject to an interview using a lie detector machine. All of this information would be kept indefinitely and shared with foreign governments. Also it would be sold for pennies to telemarketing companies and spammers so that they could target you for the products that you are most likely to buy.

    No, they aren't going to do all that, but that's what I think they should do.

  • by rolfwind ( 528248 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:23AM (#21403871)

    I wouldn't be surprised if Japan is doing this kind of as a big 'FU' to the States.
    Actually, I'd imagine this is a wetdream come true to those in the U.S. who pushed for the patriot act. Did you not read the line: "will be made available to both domestic police and foreign governments."

    Now the U.S. will have access to fingerprints of US citizens who travel to Japan without ever having to lift a finger. I'm sure they will push for all other governments to start doing this -- where upon anyone who ever traveled outside this country will be fingerprinted by others and all of it put into some worldwide database.

    I'm sure Bush is going to give his thanks to the Japanese Prime Minister one of these days.
  • by Seumas ( 6865 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:23AM (#21403873)
    True. And you should open your doors to police searches without notification or justification whenever they want, because if you have nothing to hide, why do you care? The only people who should exercise their liberties are those who have things to hide. That way we can outlaw all liberties as merely tools of criminals. Good thinking, sport.
  • Re:So? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by CaptainPatent ( 1087643 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:35AM (#21403947) Journal

    I take it you don't object to the police searching your house or randomly stopping you and giving you a cavity search either? That could also help in catching criminals.
    There's a very large difference between giving fingerprints and having your house or rectum searched.

    There are two components to gathering fingerprints: The initial fingerprinting and the "match" found at an incriminating location.

    Your privacy only becomes violated by fingerprints when a crime is comitted AND it can additionally provide evidence you were NOT in said location if your status as a criminal is ever questioned.

    Fingerprinting is not a slippery-slope scenario as you are making it out to be.
  • by iamacat ( 583406 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:40AM (#21403979)
    And what is exactly a big deal? How will CIA/whomever will use fingerprint evidence on US citizens from Japan? Unlike RFID, fingerprints can not be automatically scanned en masse from remote. You have to first detect a suspicious activity at a particular small, private location and only then it can be dusted for fingerprints. The activity at the location has to be unquestionably illegal. One can not deduce the content of your conversation with a decedent just by presence of your fingerprint in his apartment. On the other hand, a dead body is a valid cause to question all recent visitors.

    I am more worried about California fasttrack lane and red light cameras than about this law. Unlike fingerprints, images of license plates can be easily OCRed and establish a very detailed profile of everyone's hour-by-hour whereabouts.
  • Re:Hmmm... (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:42AM (#21403991)
    Not to nitpick, but if you were really a productive "citizen" then there shouldn't be a problem, this applies to non-citizens only. If you meant that you are a productive member of Japanese society, the fact that you aren't a citizen means you are just out of luck. I think the appropriate term is "love it or leave it" or perhaps "go back to where you came from"

    I'm not trying to be a jerk here, actually. it's that I am frustrated that here in the US (and I AM a citizen) we are doing much worse, and when someone complains he/she is branded a traitor (if he/she looks white/black) or told one of those two quotes if he/she looks non-white/non-black, regardless of citizenship.

    Bottom line, Japan is still a lot better than the US, but I'm afraid that doesnt mean much, because that is true for a lot of countries now.
  • by likes2comment ( 1021703 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @01:43AM (#21404003)
    Brazil started doing this when the US announced it was doing it to all visitors a couple of years ago. It surprised me to see that it has taken other countries so long to start doing this too. What goes around comes around. We do it to the world, then the world will do it to us.

    This also applies to torture and other interogation techniques like "water boarding" for captured soldiers. In the future our military personal should expect to have the same treatment that we are giving others with water boarding, etc.
  • Re:Submit Citizen! (Score:3, Insightful)

    by IgnoramusMaximus ( 692000 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @02:02AM (#21404079)

    George Orwell was an optimist.

    At the rate things are going, I am beginning to fear that your sig is correct.

  • by fbjon ( 692006 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @02:03AM (#21404095) Homepage Journal
    What do you mean? My government is precisely the government that is the least interested in what I'm doing and where I'm going, it's all the other governments that keenly inspect my IDs and credentials.
  • by rve ( 4436 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @02:09AM (#21404131)
    I'm sorry, but I don't see how this is different from US policy. EVERYONE who wants to enter the US legally with something other than a US passport is fingerprinted and photographed. There is no separate line for people with spousal visas or long term residents with a green card.
  • by toby ( 759 ) * on Monday November 19, 2007 @02:19AM (#21404187) Homepage Journal
    Travellers to the US have been fingerprinted for some time - not to mention all the other indignities they endure. Reciprocity is a bitch, isn't it.
  • Re:So? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Daniel Dvorkin ( 106857 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @02:19AM (#21404195) Homepage Journal
    There's a very large difference between giving fingerprints and having your house or rectum searched.

    The difference is only one of degree, not of kind.

    There are two components to gathering fingerprints: The initial fingerprinting and the "match" found at an incriminating location.

    Equivalently, there are two components to searching your house: the initial search and the "match" of something in your house that the cops think is illegal, or might be indicative of illegal activity -- e.g. "drug paraphernalia," even if the only thing you ever smoke in the pipe they turn up is tobacco. The point is that, without probable cause, they shouldn't be looking in the first place.

    Your privacy only becomes violated by fingerprints when a crime is comitted AND it can additionally provide evidence you were NOT in said location if your status as a criminal is ever questioned.

    Your privacy is violated the minute they search without probable cause, regardless of what they're searching is your house or your fingertips. Period. What part of "the right of the people to be secure in their persons, papers, and effects" don't you understand?
  • by John Jamieson ( 890438 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @03:03AM (#21404447)
    As some AC posted, I went with my family to Disney World last week, and they had finger print scanners. Needless to say I refused, and the lady said "what are you afraid of, unless you have something to hide". I reamed her a bit for insinuating that I might have something to hide.
    Then she started with the bogus line "It is not a fingerprint, it is a biometric. All it does is measure the width and length of your finger".
    When I still refused, and asked for my parking and admission back, at that point they let my family in quite quickly. Lesson? keep fighting!

    THE BIG QUESTION... Where does disney store these, how long, and given the cozy relationship between Disney and the US government - how many of us believe they will not end up in the hands of the government?
  • by Dahamma ( 304068 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @03:08AM (#21404481)
    Since when has Homeland Security used the LAW to detain, deport, investigate, or refuse entry the US?

    Actually... I wouldn't be surprised if it was illegal in some states. In the 1950's in some states it was not only illegal to be a Communist, it was illegal to discuss Communism or even talk to a Communist. Amazing...
  • Re:So? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by lahvak ( 69490 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @03:10AM (#21404487) Homepage Journal
    the "match" found at an incriminating location.

    That depends what you mean by "incriminating location". Japan currently has a more or less democratic government, similar for example to the US, so at this moment this should not be a major problem. But in many other countries what they consider a "crime" you may actually consider a right thing to do. In such a case you would not want them to have your fingerprints.

    Also, they say they will share the fingerprints with other governments. Which means that next time you participate in disseminating political flyers criticising your increasingly oppressive government, it will be very easy for them to find who you are.
  • by novakyu ( 636495 ) <novakyu@novakyu.net> on Monday November 19, 2007 @03:27AM (#21404585) Homepage

    Before you label these "refuseniks" and potentially all Koreans as "racist bigots", perhaps you should look into the modern history of Japanese occupation of Korean penninsula. There are many controversial historical issues, but I will point you to the worst alleged war crime by Japan against Koreans [wikipedia.org] (and I mean alleged in the neutral sense—like O.J. Simpson is an alleged murderer). You can look up the rest, if you are interested. But, in short, I think it'd not be an exaggeration to say that compared to the Korean people under Japanese rule during WWII, the American citizens of Japanese ancestry lived like kings and queens in their "concentration camp" during the same time.

    The point is, these people have not prejudged the Japanese—there is history that just can't be buried by nothing less than the amnesia induced by several centuries and all the good feeling that'll be generated by a unified world government (either that, or a very simple apology from the current Japanese government). Calling these people, who, from either their own (my friend's grandfather (who is a Korean) lived under the Japanese rule and could describe all the forced assimilation of Koreans into Japanese culture) or experience of people they trust (like family and teachers), know how badly Koreans were treated by the Japanese, "racist bigots" ... is either a display of patent ignorance of modern history, or some truly amazing bigotry in its own right.

    Well, I am not a Korean myself (I just have a friend who is overflowing with "Korean-ness", and who, despite all that, happens to be a best friend), so if you need more, you will have to find another Korean to discuss it in more detail. But I just want you to know; it's not like these people don't have a very good reason to distrust and even hate the Japanese. They have the best reason you can find in the world to hate a group of people.

    P.S. One very obvious argument (the same one I made when I was first confronted with this) would be: "But that's all history, over 60, 70 years ago!". And here's my friend's answer:

    "And the Japanese people living in Japan TODAY is still proud that they beat the Russians, threatened the Chinese, and oppressed the Koreans. Unlike what used to be the Nazi Germany, where there can't possibly be another NAZI party TODAY, and calling a German "Nazi" would be the gravest insult you could throw at him, in Japan, the same emperor (well, emperor of the same line) that ruled over Japan during the periods of WWII (and before) still rules over the APPARENTLY SAME JAPAN. The Japanese government continually refuses to acknowledge its war crimes against Koreans (especially the Korean women who were sexually abused, not to mention the men who were used as human shields) nor apologize for it. It's not history, not just yet. It's very much current, despite the length of time that passed."

  • by Catbeller ( 118204 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @04:22AM (#21404859) Homepage
    America, the entire world, is entering a state of perpetual tyranny because people don't have the mental furniture necessary to understand the difference betwteen freedom and fascism. Freedom is not the ability to work for Wal-Mart, eat food, and go to theme parks. Freedom is the ability to not kow-tow your head on the sidewalk when a coporate/government thug demands your DNA and your unquestioning obedience. It's moving around the world without tracking devices; tyranny needs to know where the troublemakers are, so that they may be neutralized. Freedom requires the ability to write and speak anonymously. Freedom is NOT the ability to speak your mind only in the safety of your bedroom closet, for every byway and gathering place eventually becomes private property, where now-accepted custom is that no human right to speak or gather exists. Freedom to TROUBLE THE POWERFUL without the certainty that one will be noted and dealt with. Freedom is the ability to travel and meet with people without what are in all sanity PRISON GUARDS logging your movements and recording your words, building inescapable fortresses of data with which to destroy you come the need to do so. The wedding of power and business is in fact fascism, and fascism is always, ALWAYS sold by invoking an implacable enemy that we need to defend from at all costs.

    Of course, as Bush and so many others have shown, that enemy always turns out to be the people that are being protected. Recursion of the "reason" given for all fascisms. The tools used to "protect" you from dark scary people are always - always! turned in full force against you. And done correctly, silence grips the mouths of all and no one dares utter the words to describe the reality in which they live, for the consequences are too deadly. The tools necessary to trigger the use of the KBR-built detention camps being built for the last few years are in place. One bomb, and Bush declares emergency powers and the troublemakers get their asses dragged to extrajudicial prisons at the sole mercy of the Unitary Executive. The Constitution teeters, the last few rights about to be declared void by his pocket judges. And the same is true in France, and the UK, and so many other places.
  • by michaelhood ( 667393 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @04:26AM (#21404901)
    Exact same experience for me at Sea World in San Diego. I refused and was told that it doesn't take a print, just measures the length and width of my finger. They "allowed" me to show ID, instead.
  • Re:Shared? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ultranova ( 717540 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @06:47AM (#21405541)

    Am I supposed to just accept that this violation-by-proxy is legal?

    When I was in the Finnish Army, one of our instructors said (bad translation): "Group punishment (that is, punishing the whole group when you can't figure out who's the real culprit) is forbidden, but there are ways around that."

    That was a moment of epiphany for me, the moment when I stopped respecting the law and the authority behind it. It was an insignificant incident in itself, but it certainly drove home that the authority is not my friend, but rather a mass of corruption, and should be avoided whenever possible in any of its forms. It was also the moment when whatever lingering remains of nationalism still existed in my heart died out for good. For all that I owe a debt of gratitude I can never repay to that instructor.

    So, don't hate your overlords, but learn from them. They want to get your fingerprints ? Forge them.

  • by Selivanow ( 82869 ) <selivanow@gmail.com> on Monday November 19, 2007 @09:09AM (#21406255)
    Um....hmmm...maybe, just maybe the form is generic and not made especially for you. I know that it may be difficultly to comprehend, but old people do go through customs as well. Sorry for the inconvenience, and please, try not to answer "yes" next time.
  • Re:*sigh* (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Kintar1900 ( 901219 ) on Monday November 19, 2007 @09:45AM (#21406471) Homepage

    Sometimes you have to make sacrifices when you enjoy something or someplace. :-(.

    Thank you for exemplifying the attitude that lets governments get away with this shit. Do you really think Japan (or the US, for that matter) would continue this blatant abuse of their visiters' privacy if a majority of tourists decided they'd rather spend their money in a country that doesn't treat them like criminals?

    The "there's nothing I can do about it, so I'll just live with it" attitude is at least as much to blame for these problems as corrupt governments.

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