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First Guilty Verdict In Criminal Copyright Case 278

I Don't Believe in Imaginary Property writes "A Brooklyn man has been found guilty of conspiracy to commit criminal copyright infringement by a federal jury in Virginia. He now faces up to five years in prison, a quarter-million-dollar fine, and three years of parole, not to mention the 'full restitution' he has to make to the RIAA. The charges against him stem from his role as 'Dextro,' the administrator of one of the Apocalypse Production Crew's file servers — APC being one of the release groups that specialize in pre-release music. While he's the 15th member of APC to be charged under the US DOJ's Operation Fastlink, he's the first to be convicted. He will be sentenced on August 8th. For those wondering when infringement became a criminal matter, you can thank the NET Act, which was signed into law in 1997 by Bill Clinton."
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First Guilty Verdict In Criminal Copyright Case

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  • Well, okay then... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Dirtside ( 91468 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:00PM (#23531562) Journal
    Thanks, Bill Clinton!

    ...no, wait, what I meant was, fuck you for siging that legislation, and fuck all the politicians and legislators who are fooled by the media companies into thinking we need draconian copyright laws. Copyright should have forever remained a civil matter, never criminal.

    Further proof that even politicians you like (I voted for Clinton in 1996, the first presidential election I was old enough to vote for) can do foolish things.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:05PM (#23531610)
    I hate RIAA's tactics against the common man as much as anyone here, but this is one of the few cases where I have a hard time criticizing them or the legislation being used.

    This group are hell-bent on obtaining pre-released music (that the companies have not yet had a chance to recoup their investment on) and making it available for free.

    Whether you believe copyright terms should be 99 years or 7 years is immaterial here. Whether you believe an individual should be able to rip their CDs is immaterial here. Whether you believe in teh doctrine of first sale for copyrighted materials is immaterial here. Put aside your hatred of the RIAA for a second and see this for what it really is - one of the few occasions where they have a point.
  • by mrbluze ( 1034940 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:06PM (#23531612) Journal

    Further proof that even politicians you like (I voted for Clinton in 1996, the first presidential election I was old enough to vote for) can do foolish things.
    Foolish is too forgiving a word!
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:07PM (#23531618)
    I think you meant to post your comment here. [digg.com]

    There, they like the "Fuck the RIAA!" comments. Just saying.

  • by Txiasaeia ( 581598 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:09PM (#23531638)
    He hasn't been sentenced yet. He's been convicted, which means that he faces five years in prison. I seriously doubt he's going to get more than probation and maybe a fine.
  • by th1nk ( 575552 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:14PM (#23531674)
    25 years old is plenty old enough to realize that serving up unreleased music is a pretty stupid thing to do, no?
  • by stox ( 131684 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:16PM (#23531690) Homepage
    That makes a world of difference. If he hadn't been paid, it would have been an entirely different matter before the court.
  • by 77Punker ( 673758 ) <spencr04&highpoint,edu> on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:38PM (#23531830)
    Jail time for this though? He's not a dangerous person (at least by the fact of this conviction). We're talking about throwing away 10% of someone's life for what should be a civil offense. Maybe the copyright holder should sue him into the ground, but he shouldn't be imprisoned. Imprisonment is not something that should be taken lightly.
  • by BlueshiftVFX ( 1158033 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:41PM (#23531842)
    I'm glad we have this dangerous criminal off the streets. I will sleep soundly tonight knowing I am safe. Thank you RIAA.
  • by tepples ( 727027 ) <tepples@nospAm.gmail.com> on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:56PM (#23531936) Homepage Journal

    This guy "stole" imaginary property. He shared music online.
    No, he leaked unpublished music online. Even without any copyright whatsoever, this fellow might have been prosecuted under trade secret laws.
  • by OMNIpotusCOM ( 1230884 ) * on Saturday May 24, 2008 @06:57PM (#23531946) Homepage Journal
    Or, you know, if you somehow were to break the law by stealing something that wasn't yours, or enjoying something without paying for it when the owner wants you to. You know, silly things like that.
  • by OMNIpotusCOM ( 1230884 ) * on Saturday May 24, 2008 @07:03PM (#23531996) Homepage Journal

    Obviously so, because the average 25 year old college student [fluff cut out by replier] mentally deficient young man is a statistical anomaly, perhaps a communist or even a -- dare I say it -- TERRORIST.
    Oh, he was a college student? Oh shit, that fixes it, no wonder he did something as dumb as this. Yeah, we should definitely pity this individual.
  • by kinocho ( 978177 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @07:04PM (#23531998)
    I am a foreigner, how does that compare to, for example, an homicide crime? I understand the points made that the music was prereleased, but this still makes no sense for me. I think the law has better things to do than wasting time on this issues. And five years is a lot of time.
  • And we wonder why we have so many people in prison...
  • I agree. I mean, I didn't RTFA, so I'm assuming you're right that he got paid for it, but I agree that it makes a world of difference.

    To me, copyright law's original intent is valid. The system was set up in a time when making copies and distributing them on a wide scale took serious money. So the problem was that a book publisher, for example, might front a writer development costs for writing a book. Then the publishing house prints up copies and starts selling them. Without any laws in place, another book publisher could then buy a copy of the book, print their own copies, and sell them at a discount. This second book publisher would necessarily be at an economic advantage because their production costs would be the same, but they had no development costs. Copyright protection was created specifically to stop that sort of poaching by competing commercial entities.

    The problem with copyright law now is that it has become trivially easy for private individuals to create copies of large works and distribute on a wide scale for free. Individuals have been accustomed to sharing content, e.g. loaning a record to your friend, and in fact this behavior has always been to the benefit of creators/distributers. However, once the "record" is a computer file, the line between "loaning" and "making a copy" becomes a bit blurred, and so the difference between "sharing with friends" and "copyright infringement" is also blurred. We haven't yet adjusted fully to this development.

    However, a professional "pirate" who *sells* copies in violation of a copyright is a pretty unambiguous case. i have no problem with those cases being prosecuted in civil court, and in serious enough situations, criminal court.

  • by Mr2001 ( 90979 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @08:02PM (#23532436) Homepage Journal

    Or, you know, if you somehow were to break the law by stealing something that wasn't yours
    Copying isn't stealing because no one is deprived of the thing being copied. That's Copyright Debate 101, man.

    or enjoying something without paying for it when the owner wants you to.
    So when I wear a funny T-shirt, can I demand money from everyone who laughs at it? I mean, I want that money, and according to copyright apologist logic, that means they owe it to me.

    You know, silly things like that.
    No disagreement here.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 24, 2008 @08:03PM (#23532448)

    or enjoying something without paying for it when the owner wants you to

    Like those fuckers who STOLE my camp fire last weekend. I put a lot of effort into making that fire, then these clowns come over when I'm not looking, put a stick in MY fire and STEAL it. I deserve money!

  • by purpleraison ( 1042004 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @08:13PM (#23532526) Homepage Journal
    well gosh, then I suppose the folks at Enron, and the many people involved in other multi-million and billion dollar embezzlement schemes should get at least 5 years too, huh?

    But we ALL know that won't happen.

    In my eyes, until the rich and politically powerful are held to the same laws that govern us little people -- jail time for something like this is insane.

    You DO realize that there are cases where people have been murdered, which did not net as much jail time as we are talking about this?
  • by westlake ( 615356 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @08:43PM (#23532702)
    Not quite sure how this ended as a posting from an AC.

    Short and sweet:

    Criminal misdemeanors have been part of american copyright law since 1897.
    The reach of the criminal law was extended and harsher penalties made available as early as 1909.
    In 1982 first-time offenders could be convicted on a felony charge.

    As for the NET act of 1997:

    The ease of infringement on the Internet was the primary reason for criminalizing noncommercial infringement as well as recognition of other motivations a nonprofit defendant might have such as anti-copyright or anti-corporate sentiment, trying to make a name in the Internet world and wanting to be a cyber renegade. Criminal Copyright Infringement [unc.edu]

  • by conlaw ( 983784 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @09:04PM (#23532828)
    While it's possible to bash Clinton for signing the NET Act in 1997, the blame should first be applied to President McKinley since there have been provisions for criminal copyright actions in the code since 1897. The violations were considered to be misdemeanors until 1982 (Reagan's presidency) when criminal penalties were changed to make it felony for profit-making infringements of motion pictures and sound recordings.
  • by Mr2001 ( 90979 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @09:11PM (#23532874) Homepage Journal
    What an unsightly persecution complex. You should have that looked at.

    The irony of the juxtaposition you create by hating DRM because you have to pay while at the same time stifling free speech when it's not in your best interest gets me through the day still feeling self-righteous.
    Stifling free speech? No one's deleting your posts (and of course /. doesn't owe you space on their site anyway). They're just pointing out, as a service to other readers, that reading your posts might not be the best use of their time. If people think the moderators are doing a bad job, they can change their own comment preferences.

    You know, the moderations here aren't always great, but generally, if you can speak thoughtfully on an issue, you'll get modded up even for going against the "herd" - Slashdot is made up of individuals, not clones, and there are plenty of people who'll agree with whatever beliefs you might have.

    But if you're going to respond with insults instead of arguments, or if your arguments are facile ones that everyone who's been around the site for a while has already discarded, expect to get modded down.

    If only there was some way to get rid of that pesky +1 karma bonus so your mod downs meant something =)
    Actually, two negative mods on the same comment will cancel its karma bonus.
  • Re:Prohibition (Score:3, Insightful)

    by brianosaurus ( 48471 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @09:29PM (#23532976) Homepage
    Unfortunately, not everyone can handle alcohol as well as you think you can (impaired judgement is also an affect of alcohol, so take what you think with a grain of salt). I'm sure plenty of people who kill someone while driving drunk thought they were fine when they got in the car.

    It is hard to design laws to be adaptable to every possible situation. They had to pick a point and .08% is what they determined. Maybe you are fine driving at 0.1 or higher, but that makes you an exception. There are probably some people who are dangerous well below that level, but they can still legally drive.

    If you are driving period, you are risking your life and the lives of others. Adding further impairment to the situation (such as drinking, drugs, being tired, distractions) makes the risk even worse.

    DUI laws are not prohibition. They are a deterrent for hazardous behavior. If you think you're over the limit, take a cab. Its easy and safe. Plus you can have another drink and not have to worry that you might get pulled over for some minor infraction and have a "DUI" charge stacked on top of it.

    BUT in this case, the guy hosting audio files isn't a danger to anyone's life. His actions are not criminal, except in the view of an overbearing law payed for by an industry desperate to maintain their anachronistic revenue streams. Contrary to the scientific evidence that alcohol impairs judgement and motor skills, scientific evidence shows that file sharing actually increases music sales.

    The NET law really is out of control.

  • OK (Score:2, Insightful)

    by westbake ( 1275576 ) on Saturday May 24, 2008 @09:47PM (#23533088) Homepage

    The more you learn about the RIAA, the more sense a simple FU makes.

  • by Xenographic ( 557057 ) on Sunday May 25, 2008 @12:25AM (#23533623) Journal
    > it requires willful infringement, plus one of either 1) financial gain

    Just to be fair, the NET Act also redefines "financial gain" to include a laundry list of things. One of those things that laundry list covers is receiving other copyrighted works in return.

    Yes, that's right. In theory, joining a torrent could be "financial gain" so long as the contents were valuable enough.

    In practice, we don't have full-fledged copyright cops (yet), so they don't bother with small fry. But that WILL change [slashdot.org] if they can get the PRO-IP Act through congress. My sincere hope is that it never gets that far.
  • by Dirtside ( 91468 ) on Sunday May 25, 2008 @12:38AM (#23533679) Journal

    Or are you saying that stealing engineering blueprints is OK because if you just photocopied it, gave the originals back and gave the finger to the contractor (not paid for work done), that is OK because it is only "infringement" not theft of their time and expertise? I'm guessing most slashdot would say yes, screw the engineer, based on current moderation.
    Is there something wrong with your reading comprehension? The GP pointed out that this was a case of copyright infringement, not larceny. He said nothing about whether it was okay to do so. The real problem is fools who think that it's a good idea to equate copyright infringement with larceny. They're not the same thing, and for good reason.
  • by Dirtside ( 91468 ) on Sunday May 25, 2008 @12:46AM (#23533717) Journal
    You say "He took an intangible right" as if the owner was entirely deprived of it. This is incorrect. Here's a couple of ways in which real property rights are not analogous to the rights secured by copyright:

    1. If I take your car and blow it up, your car is permanently gone, and there's no way to get it back. If I distribute copies of your copyrighted work, once you stop me from doing so, your rights have been fully restored.

    2. If I take your car, you cannot use it while I have it. If I make unauthorized copies of your copyrighted work, you can continue making your own copies while I do so.

    Now, because I can tell you're the kind of person who will think that the above means I think that copyright infringement is acceptable, I'm going to try to emphasize that THIS IS NOT THE CASE. I'm merely pointing out that copyright infringement is NOT theft (aka larceny), not by any legal definition and not by common usage. They are different beasts, which is why we have entirely separate bodies of law covering them.
  • by bloodninja ( 1291306 ) on Sunday May 25, 2008 @01:03AM (#23533809)

    What they are being denied is the _exclusivity_ of the right to copy
    You're saying that the original copyright holder no longer holds the copyright?
    No, he is saying that the copyright holder has to compete with his own product. Think of it like someone coming to your house and fucking your wife occasionally. You can still fuck her, but you have to compete with this guy for pussy in your own home with your own wife.
  • What they are being denied is the _exclusivity_ of the right to copy that copyright is supposed to actually have. So yes, copyright infringement *IS* theft.


    I'd rather classify this particular case as unfair trading practice and trade secrets stealing. (You see, until they're released, the albums' content is supposed to be secret).

    So partially you're right, regarding zero day warez and similar stuff. But after the albums are released, it's the same monopolistic crap we've had.
  • by Jesus_666 ( 702802 ) on Sunday May 25, 2008 @05:47AM (#23534737)

    Semantically you may be right, but insisting that copyright is not stealing is usually nothing more than a deliberate attempt to cloud the issue, and the fact that it is [i]wrong[/i] to copy an intellectual work without permission.
    Actually, I think it's the other way around. By telling people copyright infringement is something it really isn't the **AA etc. automatically deliver a flawed argument and cause confusion among the people who don't know anything about copyright law. When someone point out that copyright infringement isn't, in fact, stealing, that argument sticks because it's true - even though it's tangential; people will rememer that "th other guy" poked a hole in the "theft" reasoning.

    Portraying an action as something it isn't going to help your case and it might make you look like a kook. It's really the proponents of strong copyright infringement penalties who should be pedantic about proper nomenclature.

"Only the hypocrite is really rotten to the core." -- Hannah Arendt.

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