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United States Government Politics Science

New Bill Would Repeal NIH Open Access Policy 223

pigah writes "The Fair Copyright in Research Works Act has been reintroduced into Congress. The bill will ban open access policies in federal agencies, such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH). These policies require scientists to provide public access to their work if it has been funded with money from an agency with an open access policy. Such policies ensure that the public has access to read the results of research that it has funded. It appears that Representative John Conyers (D-MI), the author of the bill, is doing the bidding of publishing companies who do not want to lose control of this valuable information that they sell for exorbitant fees thereby restricting access by the general public to an essentially public good."
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New Bill Would Repeal NIH Open Access Policy

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  • by jessica_alba ( 1234100 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @10:58AM (#26855765)
    perhaps we should outsource our entire government to buddhist monks
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday February 14, 2009 @11:18AM (#26855901)

    Nothing happened, its been like this forever. The internet is just giving us access to news like this. Hopefully with this type of information getting out the people will eventually get fed up, but don't count on it.

  • by claus.wilke ( 51904 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @11:21AM (#26855913)

    I totally agree. The current policy is broken. It looks good on paper, but creates major headaches for the researchers.

    In my view, the NIH is taking the easy way out. Instead of negotiating with journals directly, NIH just puts the burden on the researchers to figure out, for every publication separately, what is the correct way to handle it.

    To get a sense of the hoops you have to jump through to do it properly,
    read e.g. this blog post by a person whose job it is to take care of pubmed central submissions. [tdl.org]

    In practice, a highly productive lab would need an extra administrative person just to deal with these issues. That doesn't seem like a good way to spend research money to me.

  • Republicans cost FAR more.

    It's true, Bush was just terrible with the budget deficits, but the dirty secret is that he's been running like Keynes ever since the tech bubble burst to keep the economy rolling.

    What's interesting is that Obama looks to add 800billion dollars of deficit spending in his first thirty days, and that spending does not cover even a fraction of the cost of his pending social initiatives, from national health care to alternative energy. Indeed, even as Obama touts a green economy, every biodiesel plant in the USA is on the verge of going bankrupt or shutting down under his watch.

  • by minkie ( 814488 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @11:51AM (#26856087)

    Slowly, the scientific world is starting to realize that they are no longer beholden to the publishing companies to distribute the results of their research.

    A few days ago, at his first press conference, Barak Obama called on Sam Stein of the Huffington Post to ask a question. For those that don't understand the significance of this event, The Huffington post is a web-only newspaper. No paper.

    Some day, the journal publishers will wake up, smell the coffee, and realize that the one essential step in the publishing process that they control, the hugely expensive printing presses, is no longer essential. Most of the value the journals add in the editorial arena (reviewing and editing) is done by the peers of the people who are submitting the articles. That same level of editorial review can just as easily happen on a web site, at far less cost. We're moving in that direction slowly, and if bills like this become law, that will just accelerate the pressure to move there.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday February 14, 2009 @11:56AM (#26856119)

    Republicans controlled the House when Bush took over in 1992...barely with 221 seats. They held control of the house for 6 of Bush's 8 years.

    The Senate was tied when Bush took over giving Republicans effective control with Cheney the tie breaking vote...for four months until Jim Jeffords jumped sides and gave the Democrats control of the Senate...against the will of the American voters in the previous election. Republicans regained Senate control in 2002 and lost it in 2006.

    So there is plenty of blame on both sides for the spending orgy under Bush.

    You speak of Clinton as some great leader on budget deficits. His proposed budget in 1992 showed deficit spending without reduction for the foreseeable future. Since Democrats controlled both the House and Senate he got what he proposed. In 1994 the Republican revolution took control of both houses of congress. Suddenly Clinton talked about the era of big government being over in his next state of the union. Clinton was a master of going with the political winds...whichever way the politics, or Monica blew.

  • Re:What a dipshit. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by vmcto ( 833771 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @12:18PM (#26856287) Homepage Journal
    Why does this suprise anyone. Congress has been preventing it's own taxpayer research from being made public for almost 30 years! If not for wikileaks and renegade congressional staffers these 6,780 reports [wikileaks.org] would never see the light of day.
  • by Trepidity ( 597 ) <[gro.hsikcah] [ta] [todhsals-muiriled]> on Saturday February 14, 2009 @12:57PM (#26856519)

    The expensive-journal commercial publishers don't have much of a competitive moat: anyone can publish PDFs on the internet with the word "Journal" attached to groups of them, and you've got a journal. If that anyone is well-respected in the field and the PDFs are hosted by a well-known university that also prints off some paper copies for archival, you've got yourself a new journal.

    In my area this revolt against the commercial publishers has been quite rapid and successful. The entire board of editors [sigir.org] left the journal Machine Learning in 2000, setting up the non-profit, open-access JMLR [mit.edu] instead, which is now at least as prestigious (possibly moreso). In more general AI, the open-access, non-profit JAIR [jair.org] now has a much higher impact factor than the old Elsevier journal in the area, "Artificial Intelligence".

  • by rapierian ( 608068 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @01:01PM (#26856543)
    What's going on here is pretty simple to explain: Philosophically, the Slashdot community is probably pretty libertarian minded, but politically they tend to lean to the left, and here's why: The Republicans are a pretty big party, composed of a couple of different aspects. Essentially you've got your foreign policy hawks, your social conservatives, and your economic conservatives. For the past 20 years, the Republican party has been controlled mostly by the foreign policy hawks and the social conservatives, and the economic conservatives have remained only a steady undertone to the whole party's platform, but they've actually consistently remained there the whole time. They're the few who fight for limited government (even against the rest of their party oftentimes), clean and transparent government, against earmarks and pork (definitely against their own party oftentimes), and many of the other policies that Slashdotters (and Americans) in general seem to want. Slashdotters in general have fallen for the same BS that America as a whole fell for: the socially conservative/foreign policy hawk members of the Republican party proved to be somewhat corruptible - especially as that was an aspect of government that those Republicans didn't really care much about - so most members of the Slashdot community have done what seems to be the obvious choice, and embrace the main political opposition to the Republicans, the Democrats. Even though the Democrats stand for almost nothing the slashdot community values in government. Honestly, have you looked at the record of any Democratic politician? Take a look at how many nominations Obama's gone through that have corruption issues. Or how the Democrats have been running the stimulus bill through without letting anyone (even other Dems) get a good look at it. Or just look at the leaders of the party: Reid and Pelosi both have plenty of financial scandals, and yet America (and the slashdot community) somehow just looked past their actual records and took the "Culture of Corruption" bait in 2006 when the Democrats said they would operate a cleaner, more open government. What compounds the confusion is when America and Slashdot remember the few triumphs the economic conservatives have actually had in recent years. They get attributed to Clinton! When Newt Gingrich led the Republicans back into power in Congress in 1996, enough economic conservatives came to power that they were able to do two key things that the Americans loved: Pass a balanced budget, and reform welfare. The balanced budget led to a surplus (rather than a deficit) and welfare reform has been amazingly successful. And somehow they constantly get attributed to Clinton, even though he vetoed both multiple times until they were passed with veto proof majorities (and then he signed them so he could have his name attached in the off chance they worked).
  • by Malenx ( 1453851 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @01:21PM (#26856685)
    No, make all contributions to federal candidates go into a common political fund that is distributed to all runners in a fair spread. Constant revision of income is based on popularity voting run by federal independent program. All contributions to state candidates go into the same system except on a state level and are spread to all parties involved. All contributions must go through the federal organization are are available to view online at anytime.
  • by dkleinsc ( 563838 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @01:42PM (#26856865) Homepage

    Actually, when Kucinich was asked that exact question, his response which was not totally dissimilar to yours ("I saw something flying that I couldn't identify, and have no idea what it was") was still treated as a statement that he believed in extraterrestrials visiting Earth.

  • by charnov ( 183495 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @01:43PM (#26856883) Homepage Journal

    Conyers is one of the kookiest politicians we have and is famous for being owned by Disney, RIAA, MPAA and Big Pharma. I am a hardcore Dem but Pelosi and Conyers piss me off. Basically, he's a dick.

  • by ivan256 ( 17499 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @02:52PM (#26857471)

    Repealing Open Access is a protectionist economic policy that has long been associated with the American Left. This shouldn't surprise anybody. Just like it shouldn't surprise anybody when the Democrats start opposing Net Neutrality, having the government police online copyright violations to prop up the established content distribution industries, and do everything in their power to keep Detroit auto makers in business.

    It's amusing to me that we have a "liberal" and "conservative" party when it comes to social/wedge issues, but when it comes to just about everything else the two parties swap sides.

  • by blind biker ( 1066130 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @03:28PM (#26857729) Journal

    The scientific journal publishers (Elsevier/Science Direct etc.) are the worst of the worst of humanity. Scientists across the world work for a pittance (we have the worst salaries, even janitors earn more) researching and trying to contribute something that will benefit the whole humanity. They try to publish their research, but while doing so they accept to
    - give copyrights of their text to the publisher
    - give copyrights to all the pictures in the paper to the publisher
    - PAY for their work to be published

    At the same time
    - other scientists review these papers for free

    And finally
    - the publisher charges EVERYONE (including us, the scientists who wrote the article) to access the material.

    WHAT the FUCK is wrong with the academic world? I mean, I see all my colleagues bend over to take it up the ass from the publishers. Elsevier has basically a licence to print money - you coulnd't find a better business model, since everything is done by others, including review and editing.

    Fuck you Elsevier, IEEE and also Nature (not as scummy, but fuck you, too) etc.

  • by aztektum ( 170569 ) on Saturday February 14, 2009 @04:14PM (#26858063)

    I have read it and not being a lawyer I'm confused. If research is funded by Federal money, how can they smack down it's open access?

  • by tjstork ( 137384 ) <todd DOT bandrowsky AT gmail DOT com> on Saturday February 14, 2009 @08:43PM (#26859973) Homepage Journal

    Actually, Poppa Bush was not that bad

    See I think Poppa Bush was the worst of the last four Presidents. Yes, he did win a bit of a victory in Desert Storm, but, in doing so he created a foreign policy nightmare that contributed to the rise of Al Qaeda (by basing US forces in Saudi Arabia). Clinton was deft enough to avoid the Saddam problem but the coalition that let him do it was breaking down by the time Bush Jr stepped in. If Bush Jr does not invade Iraq, he gets to go down in history as the President that let Saddam off of the hook and then watched as he got the bomb. I would argue that, if we were not willing to take Saddam out in 1991, then we should probably have been better off not having had Desert Storm at all. In a sense, Bush the Senior's "moderate" war only set the stage for a lot of killing to come.

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