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US States Banned From Exporting Trash To China Are Drowning In Plastic 427

hackingbear writes "Not only we depend on Chinese labor for the imports but we also depend on them to clean up our mess. Being green is getting a lot harder for eco-friendly states in the U.S., thanks to the country's dependency on overrun Chinese recycling facilities since the start of China's Green Fence policy this year. Recycling centers in Oregon and Washington recently stopped accepting clear plastic "clamshell" containers used for berries, plastic hospital gowns and plastic bags, while California's farmers are grappling with what to do with the 50,000 to 75,000 tons of plastic they use each year. The Green Fence initiative bans bales of plastic that haven't been cleaned or thoroughly sorted. That type of recyclable material, which costs more to recycle, often it ends up in China's landfills, which have become a source of recent unrest in the country's south. For every ton of reusable plastic, China has received many more tons of random trash, some of it toxic. That has helped build 'trash mountains' so high they sometimes bury people alive. For a country facing environmental crisis after environmental crisis, it is no longer tenable to accept US waste exports."
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US States Banned From Exporting Trash To China Are Drowning In Plastic

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  • by cayenne8 ( 626475 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @01:36PM (#44633273) Homepage Journal
    ...I've never bothered to recycle anything.

    I'm doing my part to keep from burying innocent folks in China!!

    :)

  • by chemosh6969 ( 632048 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @01:36PM (#44633279)
    As someone living in one of those states, they just need to be more thoroughly sorted, which you can barely make out of the poorly written and slanted article.
    • That might mean paying some money so that's not going to happen.
      • And it might mean printing the damned recycle numbers somewhat larger than 0.5 mm. I really don't feel like getting out my loupe just to figure out which bin to toss a piece of plastic in.

        • by Thud457 ( 234763 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @02:37PM (#44634063) Homepage Journal
          This is /. , why isn't there some hipster maker with a kickstartr to build a arduinio-driven robot recycling bin that can sort our plastics for us?!!! It should use a dirigible to go door-to-door soliciting refuse and dispensing bitcoins, which, at the customer's option can be donated to the EFF.
        • And it might mean printing the damned recycle numbers somewhat larger than 0.5 mm. I really don't feel like getting out my loupe just to figure out which bin to toss a piece of plastic in.

          Are there actually that many people who actually spend the time and effort and keep multiple 'bins' in their kitchens to actually sort out their trash into different categories just to recycle?

          I know one person that does this, most people I know are like me...one garbage can...everything goes it in and garbage men haul i

    • The county I live in charges me for a mandatory recycling bin. They can sort it. They are just lucky I even bother to put stuff that 'looks' recyclable in it.

    • by IP_Troll ( 1097511 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @02:16PM (#44633787)

      They just need to be more thoroughly sorted

      Wrong.

      Household waste plastic other than clear plastic PET is not worth recycling. The plastic lobby has pulled the wool over your eyes. Plastic can be easily recycled when sorted, is like saying you can easily walk to work when someone gives you a piggyback ride.

    • ...and slanted article.

      I see what you did there.

      cheers,

    • by WillAffleckUW ( 858324 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @03:38PM (#44634893) Homepage Journal

      Chemo is correct.

      What most people fail to understand is we recycle even food waste in Seattle, which you put in with the yard waste.

      When I moved here in the late 80s, used to be the largest bin you put out was Garbage, the next largest was bottles, and once in a while you put out paper.

      Nowadays the largest bin we put out is recycling, the next largest is compostable yard waste - which includes food waste like seafood shells, chicken bones, food soiled paper napkins/plates. A lot of forks and knives and spoons and cups you buy here are Compostable - we throw them in the yard waste.

      Most of us barely fill a very small plastic shopping bag with garbage - about the size of the thing your newspaper comes in.

      Adapt. Pollution has a cost.

  • by Virtucon ( 127420 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @01:39PM (#44633319)

    They'll have to dead head back to China with empty ships!

    This story reminds me of the documentary "ShipBreakers" [wikipedia.org] showing the plight of the Indian workers breaking down ships and dealing with the toxic and unsafe conditions. At one point a ship arrives that had been on a toxic list for a long time, had had it's name changed multiple times and was finally going to get scrapped in India because no other place on Earth would take it.

    CBS 60 minutes did a story on it too but it was in Bangladesh and three years later than the documentary.. [cbsnews.com]

    • by GodWasAnAlien ( 206300 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @01:59PM (#44633569)

      > They'll have to dead head back to China with empty ships!

      Exports?

      I know, crazy idea.

    • Out of curiosity, why didn't anyone just sink it in international waters? I don't think that would be the best thing for all concerned, that just sounds like it would be the path of least resistance for whichever corporation owned it and thus the most likely thing to happen.
    • I saw that 60 Minutes report (and other similar one they did on the dump kids of Brazil). It's sad how many people in this world live in (and off of) the toxic trash dumps of wealthier people. It's hardly uncommon [globalpost.com] in the third world, sadly.

  • Incinerators (Score:5, Informative)

    by bradley13 ( 1118935 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @01:40PM (#44633333) Homepage

    Guys, lots of other countries use incinerators for non-recyclable stuff. You get rid of it, and get electricity and heat as a bonus. Modern incinerators are so clean, they rarely even emit visible steam.

    Why is the US so allergic to incinerators?

    • Re:Incinerators (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Joce640k ( 829181 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @01:42PM (#44633353) Homepage

      Why is the US so allergic to incinerators?

      NIMBY.

    • Re:Incinerators (Score:4, Informative)

      by Bob the Super Hamste ( 1152367 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @01:46PM (#44633413) Homepage
      Because the incinerators here suck and are a money pit. There was an article [twincities.com] a little while ago in my local paper about one such plant if anyone care to read it.
      • Re:Incinerators (Score:5, Interesting)

        by pijokela ( 462279 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @02:13PM (#44633745)

        Wow, they are doing it wrong!

        The incineration plant was 50 miles from the city that produces the garbage. The idea is to have the plant so close to the city that you can use the heat to heat houses in the winter. Also, the stuff they take in contains all kinds of stuff that doesn't really burn, the article mentions refrigrerators. Around here we recycle all kinds of stuff (and definately refridgerators) so that what is left in the dumpster burns very well.

        And finally, saying that solar is cheaper may be true in the summer, but how will you heat houses in the winter with solar? Only run the plant during nights and winter or whatever are the peak hours. Obviously this will probably make the individual kwh:s even more expensive, but peak hour power is much more valuable when other sources are not enough.

        • And finally, saying that solar is cheaper may be true in the summer, but how will you heat houses in the winter with solar?

          Most people around here do it by running their air conditioner in reverse, but a lot of people use gas, too.

          • Most people around here do it by running their air conditioner in reverse, but a lot of people use gas, too.

            Where do you live? Heat pumps work best where winters are mild. In America, that usually means south of the Mason-Dixon line or Ohio River. So if you are in Arkansas, a heat pump is fine. If you are in Wisconsin, you need a furnace. They also work better when they use a ground loop rather than the outside air as a heat source. A ground loop costs more to install, but is almost always worth it.

    • I remember when I was a kid, my grandmother still burned most of her trash (and was very efficient about not producing trash), since she lived in the country and didn't have city trash pickup. She hated to deal with plastic, though, since even she wasn't crash enough to burn that and so many more things were coming in plastic containers (this was back when you could still find most stuff in glass and paper containers).

      I think we would be better off going back to more glass and paper. But that's going to mea

      • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

        by Anonymous Coward

        When I was a small child in the early 70s, we still sent glass bottles back to the store to be re-used. Yes, they actually steam-cleaned soda bottles and re-used them. Crazy, eh?

        I'm not sure what's more energy intensive though. A proper cleaning of the bottles to me implies raising them to some standard temperature long enough to kill pathogens. You also have to inspect them for damage and things that are stuck in the bottle even after the cleaning process. Huh? Well, we actually found a mass of what

        • I used to go across the street to a local store and get a bottled soda occasionally when I was a kid and return the bottle, but I much preferred the fountain across town two squirts of Dr. Pepper and one squirt cherry. I don't really drink soda anymore but I do miss those kind of places. Pinball machines... yes I still stop and play them occasionally when I see one.

    • Re:Incinerators (Score:4, Insightful)

      by ColdWetDog ( 752185 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @02:01PM (#44633597) Homepage

      Modern incinerators are so clean, they rarely even emit visible steam.

      Why is the US so allergic to incinerators?

      Dioxin and other ''invisible" nasties, perhaps? Those stable substances have to go somewhere. And putting them in the atmosphere, although a time honored tradition, isn't really a good idea.

    • Why is the US so allergic to incinerators?

      It's not that we're allergic (although they're more often called waste-to-energy plants these days).

      It's that the public solid-waste agencencies don't have the money to build them, and the private industries that would build them as "turnkey" enterprises can't be expected to respect the public health and safety interests.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by jellomizer ( 103300 )

      We have activist groups who are so insistent on a perfect solution, that they will fight and poo-poo any less then optimal solution to the problem.
      There was a way to make biodegradable plastic from corn. However they fought against it because it mean Bio-engineered corn. We have Nuclear Energy which has a better safety record then Fossil fuels, but they are bitching and moaning because of the radioactive waste problem. We could burn our garbage but we create carbon to add to global warming.
      We can't go ba

    • by nomadic ( 141991 )
      Huh? Many, many U.S. localities use incinerators, including waste-to-energy plants. What made you think we didn't have them here?
  • That's irony! (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward

    "For every ton of reusable plastic, China has received many more tons of random trash, some of it toxic."

    That's okay, the toxic stuff was all stuff they made and sold to us anyways.

  • After reading it over several times, it still isn't making sense in my head: "US States Banned From Exporting Trash To China Are Drowning In Plastic" "United States States Banned from Exporting Trash To China Are Drowning In Plastic" Huh?
  • Do you have single stream recycling? Many places do. It is good in some ways, in that people who never recycle, their garbage goes through a sorting facility. The downside is, you cannot effectively or safely sort all the recyclables correctly from a mountain of mixed waste.

    Much gets landfilled, other stuff is sorted poorly to where it is not easily recyclable. In my city we do not have single stream, but what we can put in the recycle bin is limited to type 1 &2 plastic, three colors of glass, and

    • by ColdWetDog ( 752185 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @02:07PM (#44633665) Homepage

      The problem is that the more complicated you get, the less it gets done. We have a central recycling area for our small town. Giant bins with clear descriptions of the material in large, friendly type.

      While most people get it right (except the plastics which do get confusing), there is a significant number of idiots that don't understand the difference between plastic and glass, between steel and aluminum. Even when you have big ex-hard drive magnets for people to test the cans on.

      And then there are the plastics. At least six types, many of which look similar. Most retail products do have the number stamped on the package. Somewhere. In a font that is all of 0.5 mm tall and blurry because it's actually stamped in the plastic. I doubt anyone over 50 can actually see the stupid things without some form of magnification.

    • We recently got 1-7+glass+paper+cardboard - 1-7, glass in a single bin with paper, cardboard flat and underneath the bin for pickup. It's pretty amazing how much paper we go through.

  • Oregon and Washington are so green they won't accept recyclable plastic because it's actually too hard to recycle?

  • Idiocracy (Score:4, Funny)

    by theArtificial ( 613980 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @01:59PM (#44633567)

    That has helped build 'trash mountains' so high they sometimes bury people alive

    Great, now I can't get the scene from Idiocracy out of my head that involves the garbage avalanche [dailymotion.com].

  • by Fuzzums ( 250400 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @02:21PM (#44633849) Homepage

    Time to face the music and deal with the garbage produced, instead of making it somebody else's problem.

  • Externalized costs (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Attila Dimedici ( 1036002 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @02:51PM (#44634221)
    Since we have mandated that everyone recycle and most people do not pay for their trash pickup, we have externalized the cost of disposing of trash. If people had to pay for the disposal of their trash AND there was a financial incentive to reward them for separating out the stuff that it is economically feasible to recycle, this would work much better. I remember as a child, my older brothers would collect various recyclables and take them to the recycling center for spending money. I did it for a little bit, but before I really got a system like my brothers had going the government mandated recycling and the recycling center stopped offering money for recyclables.
    • by Whorhay ( 1319089 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @03:08PM (#44634443)

      Most people do actually pay for their garbage removal. The cost is just usually lumped in with some other bill and isn't variable depending on how much they generate. I know my waste disposal fee is lumped in with the sewage and water. The annoying thing where I live is that we don't have curb side recycling at all. We have to sort it and then go find a municipal container that we can cram it into. So as a community our recycling is even less efficient because each individual has to drive to the silly containers.

  • by jasno ( 124830 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @03:08PM (#44634449) Journal

    It's just a bunch of polymeric hydrocarbons... bury it in the ground until you know what to do with it.

    I used to be scared of plastics, but after looking at the chemistry the only thing I worry about is plastic in the wrong place(i.e. - around a seabird or in the gyres). Sure, the polymerizing catalysts can sometimes be scary, and some plasticizers like BPA can have minor effects, but generally plastic is OK in my book.

    Hell, once I understood what plastic was it became really cool. It's like they found a way to turn crap into useful products. Hydrogen and carbon...

  • by yusing ( 216625 ) on Wednesday August 21, 2013 @05:26PM (#44636111) Journal

    Semi-humorously, since WA state banned plastic bags, the stores have used that as an excuse to start charging for paper bags. Which are completely recyle-able. As though they decided to punish the voters for doing the right thing.

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