Interview With The Creator of Napster on ZDnet 192
Carnage4Life writes, "Here's an interview with the creator of Napster on ZDnet where he talks about various issues including designing Napster, what plans he has for Napster and the growing number of bans on Napster in college campuses due to the fact that it is a bandwidth hog." Beyond the issue of "bandwidth hog," something that more colleges/unis are being threatened with is lawsuits from the recording industry because of the Digital Millenium Copyright Act. You'll be seeing some more on the DMCA from us this week.
Napter is a great util (Score:1)
Re:interesting person (Score:1)
Because he realized that there a lot more windows users than unix users.
Re: Pornster? :-) (Score:1)
:-)
Re:For the 1000th time (a little off topic) (Score:1)
Main Entry: piracyain Entry: piracy
Pronunciation: 'pI-r&-sE
Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): plural -cies
Etymology: Medieval Latin piratia, from Late Greek peirateia, from Greek peiratEs pirate
Date: 1537
1 : an act of robbery on the high seas; also : an act resembling such robbery
2 : robbery on the high seas
3 : the unauthorized use of another's production, invention, or conception especially in infringement of a copyright
Good Linux Napster (Score:1)
Ironic? (Score:1)
Re:Napster Linux Downloads (Score:1)
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:1)
Raises hand. I've never run napster. I'm pretty sure the only tracks I have downloaded (using ftp, or rcp, or Netscape) that I don't own the CD of are from two CDs that arn't available in the USA (plus stuff from MP3.com). One I have on order, but Wax Tracks keeps pusing the US release data back The other is H2SO4's Imatation Leather Jacket (I think). I havn't been able to find it anywhere.
I even spent about $200 buying all the import singles of my faverote band just so I didn't have to steal them.
More intrestingly, my avg. spending on CDs from 1993 to 1998 was about $0. In 1999 I spent at least $500 on them. (all from listening to a legal CD archive at work, and partly because my new car has a CD player)
Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:1)
There was definately a time in which large businesses were very rare. Shipping concerns were the largest privately owned businesses, and corporations were quite rare and tied closely to the government (e.g. the East India Company)
So although the marketplace was smaller due to there being less trade and communication as there is today, virtually any individual could go into virtually any business easily and through dint of hard work, good prices and luck be just as successful as his competitors.
Nowadays though, while the market is larger, there are typically several large concerns which overshadow any market. Rather than accept the positive aspects of capitalism (you are likely to improve yourself by having someone to compete against; it's better for everyone in general to have competition all across the board) with the bad (if you can't actually have a better business than your competitor you're doomed; competition all across the board means for you too) the modern day corporation is usually anti-capitalist.
By this I mean that they do not wish for there to be a fair fight in the marketplace. They do not wish to risk their standing even if they will improve themselves. The number one goal of most modern corporations is to keep themselves at the forefront of their market, even if they don't deserve to be.
Basically capitalism works out well for everyone in the end, although any one business may find that its fortunes rise and fall drastically. Corporatism works out well for the large businesses on the top but poorly for everyone as a whole because things do not improve as well as they might have otherwise.
Note that in computing every advancement I can think of has come from research labs and academics unconcerned with making money, or from small startup companies and entrepreneurs. Large companies (outside of their pure research divisions - e.g. Bell Labs, Xerox PARC) never come up with anything because it might disturb the status quo.
(support the silver standard
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:1)
Missing in this analysis is that it is not illegal to copy music in all countries. For example, Canada amended its Copyrigh Act in 1998 such that it is no longer illegal to copy "musical works" as long as the copying is done for private use. See section 80, as amended [cb-cda.gc.ca], and the explanation of this section [cb-cda.gc.ca]. Many /. readers will recall the furor over the copyright levy [slashdot.org] imposed in Canada, but many missed that the levy was the flip side of legalizing the private copying of musical works. In other words, it is no longer illegal in Canada to copy music for private use, and the levy was put in place in an attempt to compensate artists for private copying that does take place.
Now, the BIG question that remains for Canadians is the following: if I'm in Canada, and I log onto Napster and connect to someone's MP3 files in the USA and download a file, am I subject to Canadian or US copyright laws? Where is the copying taking place?
To the creator of Napster... (Score:1)
Re:Napster (Score:1)
EraseMe
That's a bad analogy (Score:1)
> I send a letter to a friend over postal mail.
> In the mail, i say "I have a package for you.
> I'll send it via fedex". I
> then send him a kiddie porn video. Is the postal
> office criminally negligent for allowing the
> transmission of child
> pornography?
Sorry, that doesn't quite cover it.
Because what's really happening is your are writing to the postmaster general and saying: "who has kiddie porn?". The post master general writes back and says: "Bob has kiddie porn. Here's his address. By the way, getting kiddie porn is illegal." Then you write to Bob and say: "Bob, will you send me a free copy of your kiddie porn?"
Re:To the creator of Napster... (Score:1)
It was rooted out of frustration not only with MP3.com, Lycos, and Scour.net, but also to create music community.
It's basically a large, online community of thieves.
Re: (Score:1)
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:1)
Though it's in a completely different league, on one hand the second amendment states that we have the right to keep and bare arms, but on the other hand, you can't have automatic weapons, many states bar handgun sales, "cop killer" bullets are illegal, and private sales are on their way out of the picture too...
Those are all things that our second amendment protects, and are no problem if only law abiding citizens ever get guns... But because of the minority of gun buyers, criminals, who would use the guns for the "wrong" purpose (after all, guns are made for killing, but you can't just kill anybody), the majority loses out.
Yeah, it's a leap away from napster in terms of effect on society and stuff like that, but it's also a perfect example of consitutional rights being taken away because they could be or were abused by a miniscule percentage of the population.
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:1)
And come on people, be honest... Everyone who has never ever ever downloaded one song from napster which they did not already own, raise your hands high above everyone elses so we can call you liars. I admit that i did. I also admit that I deleted the song, as well as the program immediately thereafter. A LOT of the music i listen to is produced by small artists on small labels, and they DESERVE to make money from people buying their CD's... I'm not about to just let anyone who wants it to download it from me.
Re:Ironic? (Score:1)
Absolutely. Interesting how Public Enemy are outspoken supporters of MP3, but Puffy, who desecrated one of their tracks, is capitalistic in comparison.
Then again, he's just so media friendly, while pretending to be tough. After all, why release one single, when you can release four(or was it five?)
nb,
How could it a new Notorious BIG album, if it's by his 'friends'?
Why dontcha just dig up his corpse and get jiggy wit dat?
Re:About Napster's search mechanism (Score:1)
--jordan
Re:other types of data? (Score:1)
What about WMA? Or other audio formats?
--jordan
Re:Napster sparking a revolution (Score:1)
> Absolutely--and I believe that the end result
> is going to be a lot of prudning in the
> industry.
That's interesting; the RIAA posted reports that CD sales are at record numbers this past year. Yeah, Napster sure is eating into their pockets.
--jordan
Re:Napster is a Glorified IRC Client (Score:1)
--jordan
informing vs. name callling... (Score:1)
Re:Why no official Unix client? (Score:1)
there are already several clones/workalikes
they just need to give their blessing/approval to one
Re:one of the few efficient windows apps (Score:1)
If I recall correctly, the normal Winamp download is about 600k, but you can get the 2 meg download to have support for windows media and mjuice formats. I've never found a reason to go for the bloat version.
Re:low-bandwidth (Score:1)
itachi, who got to boot a luser on Friday for violating security policy despite warnings
Re:Bandwidth gripes (Score:1)
itachi
Re:low-bandwidth (Score:1)
itachi, who resents being called jackbooted. I wear hiking boots with steel toes
Re:Free Napster (and: RFC Available?) (Score:1)
here [jabber.org] is some more info...
nmarshall
#include "standard_disclaimer.h"
R.U. SIRIUS: THE ONLY POSSIBLE RESPONSE
Possible bandwith solution? (Score:1)
Quite a few media exchange proggies out there... (Score:1)
CuteFTP), Hotline, and of course, IRC is a super set of the functionality present in Napster, save a search function.
There's probably even more that I'm not familar with, but I think the point is made: It's not about Napster, it's about the concept of easy-to-use global file sharing. Previous methods work, but are a bitch to use or to find specific things. The ones that allow one to share any damn file they want, as opposed to JUST mp3s, will be sue-proof.
--
These are *MY* opinions.
Re:GUI over FOUNDATION?? (Score:1)
Napster is nothing original, it's just a user-friendly (aka: usable by techno-ignorants) implementation of a foundation laid by IRC about 3 years earlier. I find it almost impossible to believe that he arrived at Napster with no influence at all from IRC, and when he mentions that there was no simmilar way to obtain MP3s, he is overlooking the easiest of the time, IRC.
It really gets my goat how this guy is taking the credit for what has already been done, and is still widely being used even today. For an experiment, pick up an IRC client, log into DalNet or EFFnet or some similar server, do a channel search for the word MP3 and limit results to rooms with 30 to 200 people. You will get probably 150 rooms, all organized into genre by room topic, and filled with bots ready to fill your harddrive.
SO remember, NAPSTER IS NOTHING NEW, IT'S LIKE SAYING FORD INVENTED THE CAR! (Dailmer and one other guy in Germany did) FORD JUST MADE IT AVAILABLE TO THE MASSES. That is nothing to be overlooked, but certainly it should be known that the two achievements are not synonymous.
Stop Button (Score:1)
Seriously, that is my only real complaint with the user interface, besides locking the user out of the program until the login process either loads or they hit 'cancel,' and the fact that the 'X' button doesn't kill the program.
Re:low-bandwidth (Score:1)
They discovered Napster en Masse, about three weeks ago. (They're Mexicans!)
I typically view
Besides, our Sys Admin is this quiet guy who knows what kind of grief he'll get if he attempts to impose sanctions.
The plus side? The management don't understand why the line is suddenly so amazingly slow. We're upgrading to 512k in a month
But yeah, I'm all for the Uni's doing this - sorry!
Mong.
* Paul Madley
Re:Napter is a great util (Score:1)
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:1)
Of course, one of the things that makes Napster work the way it does is that the file transfer itself is peer-to-peer, which conveniently means the files are never stored in anyone's server. Therefore there are N,000 separate individuals at any one time that they would need to go after. As N->infinity (and it definitely seems to be rising steadily), it's going to become completely unfeasible.
Which explains why they go after Napster. Napster may not be doing anything illegal, but at least they're one specific company that stays put.
[TMB]
Re:Nice idea, bad implementation (Score:1)
And you can exit the program by right clicking on it in the system tray and hitting (get this) "Exit"
Re:Napster (Score:1)
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:1)
The Napster community is like a video or music store where anyone could walk in with a blank tape (or buy one at the store) and make copies of the music/movie right there, then walk out of the store with their own copy and the original remaining at the store for anyone else to copy. This is quite obviously lawsuit-bait, but should Napster be the one to bear the brunt of it? I don't think so, it's just a tool that's oblivious to copyright. But the actual network, and those computers being used to do the copying of copyrighted material, yeah they're gonna get burned.
Re:Let's face it. (Score:1)
Re:Numerous important issues... (Score:1)
I remember back when Netscape cost money, and then became free (as it is now.)
I guess that's not what you meant.
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Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:1)
They [the CIA] are big and powerful and well armed, and they keep secrets from the very people they purport to protect. They cannot be trusted to have humanity's best interests first and foremost in their minds.
Just out of curiosity, if they're so big, powerful and particularly, secret, how do you know so much about their "murder, rape and destruction"?
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Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:1)
Besides, I'm out of school a long time ago, sonny.
Sorry; so much of Slashdot is young and naive, I guess I'm making too many assumptions. :)
Obviously the system we have nowadays strays far from the so-ideal of so-called "free" trade. I'm don't think capitalism is a good word to describe it anymore.
This is what I've never understood. We have more choices, more information and more opportunity than at any time in history, yet many people like you seem to have some image in their mind of a point in the past when we had some "mom and pop" Utopia. Tell me, when was this golden era of Capitalism that you are comparing "nowadays" to?
And please don't tell me you long for the gold standard.
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Re:Numerous important issues... (Score:1)
That's great, except it has nothing to do with the point I made. What I said was that I have no legal obligation to report a crime.
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Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:1)
If capitalism was linked to free markets, there would be no drive by companies toward monopolies and oligopolies, since they would be harmful to capitalism itself.
I'll accept your refinement of the definition ("capital"-wise, at least), but this doesn't make sense to me. Of course there is a drive toward 100% marketshare, since every company has the desire to sell to every possible consumer. When dominant marketshare becomes detrimental to free competition through abuses of power, we call it a monopoly. And that's why we have anti-trust laws.
In my experience, it is a word used by people who see that so-called free market capitalism regularly produces results which seem unsound, but are unwilling to question whether capitalism itself provides incentives toward sub-optimal outcomes.
I agree with that to some degree, although I would phrase it differently. I would say it's used by people who expect 100% perfection from capitalism, and call it corporatism when it fails to achieve it. They cling to the naive notion that it's possible to legislate perfect economies, and wilfully ignore the historical evidence that every other economic system produces far worse abuses and misery.
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Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:1)
I'm all about choice and freedom. If you believe thats what we have today, I should like to get my glasses tinted the same shade of rose. Just because we begin each ball game by singing about "the land of the free and the home of the brave" doesn't make it so. The real trick has been to make the general populace believe that's what we have. Pulling that one over on us was quite a coup. Yes, we have choices, as long as they are the ones printed for us by the corporations and federally approved. Theres quite a difference between "freedom of choice" and "freedom from choice". I'm all about choice. I just don't like this mandated menu.
Sorry for the long quote, but I think it's all important. You throw out all these statements as if we live in some police state or something. It's long on drama (maybe you should've been a drama major...), but very short on facts. I never claimed that we live in a perfect society (far from it), but I see no reason to have this cynical, pessimistic outlook on life. I mean, what would it take to make you happy? It's seems perfectly clear to me that, on balance, life is getting better with every decade that passes.
"The land of the free and the home of the brave" are not intended to be descriptive of every event that ever has or will take place in the US. It's meant to be the ideal, a statement of the foundational vision for the country.
And what "mandated" menu are you talking about? That you only have the Colas that the "corporations" allow you to have? You have total freedom to make your own Cola if you want (or fill in your own product). Products are not legislated into existence, they are created by real human beings. If you don't like a particular option, then make one yourself. But to complain that someone isn't delivering you custom made-to-order products is just silly. What is it you expect? Of course your options are limited to what people actually produce. What other option is there?
BTW, what is a gold standard? You mean an ideal? If that's what a gold standard is, sure I long for it. Don't you?
The value of the dollar used to be tied to the price of gold (which was originally legislated in the constitution). The "gold standard" was abandoned in the sixties (early 70s?), but every so often someone complains that we should go back to that valuation method.
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Duh (Score:1)
Why has he switched to windows-only?
Because he wanted the program to be useful to the most people (namely, a lot of his friends in the beginning). The number of people who use Unix/Linux day-to-day with multimedia capabilities is microscopic.
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Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:1)
The number one goal of most modern corporations is to keep themselves at the forefront of their market, even if they don't deserve to be.
Well, of course. But on average, this is done through better products. Can you cite times when inferior products have made it to #1? Sure. But over time, the better products win out almost every time. The point isn't that capitalism is perfectly efficient; the point is that it's self-correcting (with rare exceptions).
Note that in computing every advancement I can think of has come from research labs and academics unconcerned with making money, or from small startup companies and entrepreneurs.
I've got news for you... 90% of all computer innovations came straight out of IBM in the 50s-70s.
But in any case, it's hardly surprising that many innovations come out of small companies. An innovation or an efficiency is how small companies start and survive. But to say that innovations never come out of big companies is just absurd. I could cite any number of them: Post it notes. Cellular phones. Satellite communications. Composite plastics. Laser Printers. Railroads. The "butterfly" laptop keyboard. Auto-everything cameras. Microprocessors. Compact Discs. And my personal favorite lately: Electronically Image Stabilized binoculars (by Canon).
And let's not even get into the amazing track record of the medical industry, which is almost exclusively the realm of large companies.
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Re:Napster (Score:1)
Re:Napster Linux Downloads (Score:2)
1) Upgrade to a recent version of WINE
2) Install Napster for Windows using WINE
4) Switch to the Napster directory
5) Run napster like this:
wine -dll commctrl,comctl,commdlg,comdlg32=n napster.exe
6) Download away
Its almost entirely functional except the ping feature doesn't seem to work.
Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:2)
Capitalism has nothing to do with sharing information. It is simply an economic system allowing regulated free trade among individuals.
Capitalism has nothing to do with free trade - it is a description of how the means of production are owned (capital, in the modern world, as opposed to land in fuedal Europe a few hundred years ago). Whilst it is often convenient for proponents of capitalist systems to conflate free markets with capitalism, there is simply no connection.
If capitalism was linked to free markets, there would be no drive by companies toward monopolies and oligopolies, since they would be harmful to capitalism itself.
"Corporatism" is a nonsense word created by people who don't understand what corporations are. It means absolutely nothing.
In my experience, it is a word used by people who see that so-called free market capitalism regularly produces results which seem unsound, but are unwilling to question whether capitalism itself provides incentives toward sub-optimal outcomes.
Re:Napster Linux Downloads (Score:2)
Re:Napster is a Glorified IRC Client (Score:2)
http://www.var.cx/dfsi/ [www.var.cx] describes the "Distributed Fileserver over IRC project, which appears to have died because of Napster's success.
DFSI, technically, appears to be the better solution: a vanilla IRC server is all that is required on the server side. The web page says that bandwidth usage is heavy, but my brief look at it didn't flag anything that would be significantly more bandwidth-intensive than Napster.
The way it (and Napster) works, is that the client broadcasts a search query on a channel. Other clients on the channel send their matches as a private message (like
I dunno how firewall-friendly IRC file sends are, but other than that I can't see much wrong with it. Certainly better than inventing a new protocol.
--
An OPEN (source/prtocol) solution (Score:2)
This idea is to provide a similar service as Napster but with ALL file types. Plus to be better, faster, etc...
Because it's an open project we feel it has better potential, because as many open projects have shown, open projects evolove much quicker and much better.
Sorry for the plug, I just felt this was an opportune time to bring OFSI into some light.
Check it out, help is wanted!
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:2)
Most of the music cassette and video crap sitting on the tables for sale are pirated.
Most cassettes and videos are pirated? What big city do you live in? You stated somewhere in the US, so that rules out China. I have yet to see one pirated shrink wrap cassette or video. Granted, I have seen taped music in a few homes, but in a retail store? Where do you get this information?
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:2)
Common? In a big city? On the sidewalks? Where do you guys live? As a music aficionado who travelse the Western states about once a month for a week or two at a time, I see lots of drugs, booze, and lots of bodies for sale on the streets, but bootleg copies conviently for sale have not presented themselves to me.
I believe you. Perhaps I was not looking in the right places. My theory was that employees who make incomes at stores who have much invested in the retail market would not be happy at bootleg vendors not playing by the same rules and promptly call for enforcement. They might be upset at someone who is selling a good collection $16 cd's for $4 and call the cops to bust them on one of many of the city's ordinances.
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:2)
According to the ninth circuit court you have the legal right to load a MP3 of a copyright song that you own on CD. I remember reading that off a link from slashdot, but couldn't find it in slashdot's search, but here is a diffrent summary http://www.nylj.com/tech/091399t3.html [nylj.com], unfortunitly it doesn't really discuss space shifting. As I recall the judge essensally ruled that owning the CD was like owning a "right to use", so owning Ray of Light on CD gave you the right to listen to it in MP3 or other forms. He went on to rule that it didn't matter if you gained the other form from a source that wasn't allowed to listen to it (which I found supprising). I wish I had kept a link to the ruling. Does anyone have one?
MP3.com's "BeamIt" relys on this ruling (as far as I can tell).
So you can't just point to the large number of copyrighted works in Napaster's list, you have to show that the people downloading the songs don't have the legal right to do so!
Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:2)
Of corse free market capitalism regularly produces unsound results. The free market doesn't find global optima, it finds local optima. As far as I know it is the most efficent process known to find local econmic optmia. The only one in fact. There is no known way to find econmic global optima.
You can look at the local optmia that the free market does find, and imagine a better end result, but nobody has shown a process that finds that result for you! Certonally no econ text I have read talks about one. Certonally no non-free market economy seems to be doing better then the mostly-free-merket economies of the world. (I don't know any country that uses a total free market economy, but many are "close enough")
Re:Why no official Unix client? (Score:2)
--
Re:Why no official Unix client? (Score:2)
--
How does Napster make money? (Score:2)
bandwidth solution (Score:2)
It would also mean that individuals could run their own segregated napster networks, for internal usage.
Napster is an incredible innovation! I just wish there was a Stop button when doing a search. The Unix clients still need quite a bit of work as well. Is there a rfc like document for Napster protocols available (so that I could write a perl module or the likes)?
EraseMe
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Pornster? :-) (Score:2)
Let's face it. (Score:2)
It simply gives the average dork an easy way to start sharing mp3 with everyone, and as some have said, takes certain steps to do things for them (like, not actually shutting down when you hit the close button, just minimizing to the systray and continuing to share).
Napster simply does what us geeks have always done, but in a simpler manner. The only ones who this benefits are those who can't cope otherwise. Those of us with a clue, share things with our friends over standard protocols.
Napster is garbage. The code is garbage. The application is garbage. And all the hype is garbage.
It was simply something written at a time when something of this nature would get lots of attention.
Feh.
Re:Yanno... (Score:2)
I know the trade in DATs is (or was) a huge 'industry' as such, people trading lists of what bootlegs and other stuff they had was very popular...
Re:other types of data? (Score:2)
Re:How does Napster make money? (Score:2)
Re:other types of data? (Score:2)
Off the top of my head...
There must be more... can anyone think of any?
[TMB]
Don't sue napster... (Score:2)
--
interesting person (Score:2)
just my $0.02
-----------
#!/usr/bin/perl -sp0777iX+d*lMLa^*lN%0]dsXx++lMlN/dsM0j]dsj
$/=unpack('H*',$_);$_=`echo 16dio\U$k"SK$/SM$n\EsN0p[lN*1
Nice idea, bad implementation (Score:2)
Re:Numerous important issues... (Score:2)
Yanno... (Score:2)
While they're at it, why don't they sue the creators of the TCP/IP protocol for creating something that is frequently used to trade illegal files. And sue the postal service because I could burn an MP3 CD and snail mail it to you. Why don't they lobby to get laws passed requiring the entirety of humanity to be isolated in little metal boxes since any communication could lead to the illegal trading of their copyrighted materials?
Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:2)
You must be a drama major.
Capitalism is a process based on the noble process of sharing honest information.
Capitalism has nothing to do with sharing information. It is simply an economic system allowing regulated free trade among individuals.
Consider that more Coca-cola gets drank in America than water, and I can't think of a better all around product than water. Why is this so? Marketing.
Coca-cola sells more because it is a better product than water. The important question, of course, is what is the definition of "better". Health-wise, water is probably better. Taste-wise, Coca-cola is better, which is why it sells more. It also has caffeine which many people like to have in their drink of choice. The key word here is "choice".
"Corporatism" is a nonsense word created by people who don't understand what corporations are. It means absolutely nothing.
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Re:Numerous important issues... (Score:2)
Napster gets Bob and Joe together, and then Joe sells Bob some crack. Napster is witness to this, and fails to inform the authorities. Napster has violated the law.
There's no such thing as a good samaritan law, despite what you might have seen on Seinfeld. I have no legal obligation to report a crime to the authorities.
The better analogy is that Napster is like manufacturing safe cracking tools. They can be used for legitimate or illegal purposes, but the manufacturer has no obligation to follow every purchaser around to make sure they don't rob anyone.
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I hate to bust in on the conversation here... (Score:2)
mcrandello@my-deja.com
rschaar{at}pegasus.cc.ucf.edu if it's important.
USN&WR (Score:2)
http://www.usnews.com/usnews/ issue/000306/napster.htm [usnews.com]
Pablo Nevares, "the freshmaker".
Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:2)
anyway, I'm glad to see how successful you've been at stopping the Man from limiting my choices about everything from the important to the trivial.
Re:low-bandwidth (Score:2)
Ofcourse, users can enter a different data-port, but with a little packet-sniffing the shaper could detect this and limit that users bandwidth.
It really isn't so hard to implement
low-bandwidth (Score:2)
This might stop universities banning the software, just restricting the throttle allowed on-campus.
We ran a leech server from a university campus for a few weeks, and hammered out gigabytes each week ... and shut it down before anyone complained!
The bandwidth will come (Score:2)
However we need tools like this as the only way bandwidth is going to be improved quickly is when it is made to look inadaquete. Like all other hardware, from CPU's to memory, the fast bandwidth will come along soon and it's arrival will be sped up by these bandwidth killers.
For the 1000th time (a little off topic) (Score:2)
- "We love the idea of using technology to build artist communities, but that's not what Napster is all about. Napster is about facilitating piracy and trying to build a business on the backs of artists and copyright owners," said Cary Sherman, senior executive vice president and general counsel of the RIAA.
For the 1000th time. COPYING is not PIRACY. No matter how many times I say it, it seems that some people just don't get it. Piracy is where you brord a ship, beat the hell out of people or kill them, and then loot their stuff. This isn't even close to copying a CD. For christs sake. Give it UP!!Re:Napster sparking a revolution (Score:2)
Amen.   And that was the gist of the "VCR" thread, ie., it being so easy and prolific, that the criminality is lost.
Personally, I'm not an advocate of bootlegged music, but I can't help rooting for Napster. We all know that music CD's are grossly overpriced. I don't think that the RIAA would have to worry that much about the bootleg industry if they could keep their prices reasonable; but paying $18 for a CD is absurd, especially when they are cheaper to produce than vinyl LP's (which sold for under $10). CD prices continue to rise in spite of the fact that the music industry is bigger than ever. I believe that the music industry is top-heavy with overpaid execs who aspire to add another $10 mil to their compensation package.
Amen again.   I remember buying my first consumer CD player in 1986.   At that time, there were only 4 CD manufacturers in the world (located in Japan, Germany, and a single one in the U.S.).   The store where I bought the player had a little box that had maybe 10 CD titles in it, with a bunch of duplicates.   That was it.   I reluctantly picked up a Lionel Ritchie CD for US$15 and slinked on home.
The CD industry of 1986 then promised me this:
It's interesting that it's the young folks today who are pushing the mp3s and the Napsters, but tell me why *I* shouldn't support mp3 when I was basically lied to and ripped off by the CD revolution???   Within 5 years, you couldn't find a vinyl record anywhere except maybe a used record store.   So what the industry lost in record sales, they made DOUBLE in CD sales by effectively eliminating the cheaper format.   Seems that payback's a bitch...  
Just adding more to the discussion...  
"
No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:2)
What usually DOES happen is that the business suddenly realizes that they have a new format to sell (which they have started doing with
The bandwidth issue though, is a concern.   Despite claims to the contrary, the infrastructure out there is not what it should be to handle the increases in streaming media.   More choices of bandwidth providers would certainly bring the costs down for upgrades, but I expect that most sites, particulary at colleges, have gone with their local Bell company at quite a cost.   Perhaps the latest network providers - the fiber providers - may be the answer.   Fiber will certainly offer the bandwidth needed to do this sort of thing.
Re:No different than the VCR or cassette (Score:2)
Napster has been out for a while now and is currently used almost exclusively for piracy. Denying this fact makes it difficult to push forward for changes in the music industry and intellectual property laws. If the music industry gets this in front of congress, runs a quick search and shows that 98% of all available songs on the Napster network are copyrighted it will absolutely destroy any credibility Napster has if their (and our) defense is "ummm, no really, people don't use it for piracy
Prior history is _not_ a valid comparison because previous devices did not turn out to be tools for piracy. Napster has - there is absolutely no denying the fact. Lets not bury our heads in the sand here people.
Napster is a Glorified IRC Client (Score:2)
Those of you out there who use IRC clients such as mIRC, may have noticed that Napster is just an IRC client with its own servers. After all, commands such as /whois and /msg in IRC do the same thing as the commands in Napster's chat rooms, and the downloading/uploading in Napster is the same as the DCC sends and gets of Napster. The only major differences between Napster and IRC are the restriction to Mp3's and the GUI in Napster.
Oh yes, and as a sidenote, Napster is not the only one of it's kind, a program called iMesh is another IRC client with a GUI, but iMesh has 2 major differences; support of audio, video, and still images, and it has fewer users.
Re:"Capitalism" vs "Corporatism" (Score:2)
I'm all about choice and freedom. If you believe thats what we have today, I should like to get my glasses tinted the same shade of rose. Just because we begin each ball game by singing about "the land of the free and the home of the brave" doesn't make it so. The real trick has been to make the general populace believe that's what we have. Pulling that one over on us was quite a coup. Yes, we have choices, as long as they are the ones printed for us by the corporations and federally approved. Theres quite a difference between "freedom of choice" and "freedom from choice". I'm all about choice. I just don't like this mandated menu.
And for the record, I never claimed to believe in a mom and pop utopia. Capitalism in its purest form sounds to me like it would work, much the same as many other ideologies. Unfortunately, we've got this pesky things called human nature to contend with, contaminating most well meaning social endeavors.
As for a golden era, I don't know when America as a country was ever in one. A case could be made, I think, that the last Golden Era was the few years leading up to and including the drafting of the Declaration of Independance and the subsequent Revolutionary War. After that, the lawyers got ahold of it, and most of 'em who couldn't hack the courtroom became politicians.
As for a Golden Era on a world wide scale, I suppose it was just before Homo Sapiens evolved. We've pretty much raped this place.
BTW, what is a gold standard? You mean an ideal? If that's what a gold standard is, sure I long for it. Don't you?
Re:bandwidth solution (Score:2)
Concerns with the Permanence Distributed Storage (Score:2)
This struck an odd chord with me. While distributed storage undoubtedly makes sense, what does it do for the long-term preservation of data? As we move towards distributed storage, don't we place the content more and more under the control of trends and fads?
The web is, in a manner, a type of distributed storage too (I think?), and can maybe serve as a weak demonstration of my concern: When I conduct a search and find a myriad of invalid links, it indicates to me that what I'm searching for is an unpopular topic, and has therefore been eliminated to make room for the newest download that, like the data it has replaced, will also be forgotten in a matter of weeks. One can't blame webmasters for this problem - it takes time and effort even to maintain an archive. If the majority doesn't want the data, why put in all that effort? This extends to commercial sites where that time and effort translate into dollars lost.
One might argue that by bringing shared storage down from the level it is on the web to the level of the individual user in fact makes it less susceptible to these trends, as there has to be at least one other person "out there" that wants to share the data with you. But can I really count on this the next time I want to know about the mating habits of Pseudoceros Bifurcus?
Is any work being done on this problem - if, in fact, it is a problem at all?
Re:Bandwidth gripes (Score:3)
"We need to upgrade from our T-1's to T-3's because our employees insist on listening to music."
No. They can just say "our new policy is that if you want to listen to music here, please bring your CD's... we don't have the resources to allow for people to stream audio through our network"
Re:GUI over FOUNDATION?? (Score:3)
'Course this is a good reason why the OSS developement model works good. The quality is built by people who use it and really care. Because there is no money involved, nothing is rushed, cruft can be easily discarded, and programs -work-. Then later the marketers come along and get to add all the shiny happy buttons, but they are basically left to stand or fall based on their ability to appeal to the peole who need and depend on friendly goo-E's.
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USC policy on napster (Score:3)
An unusually excellent article on the whole napster mess here at USC [usc.edu] can be found here [usc.edu].
Basic summary: the folks at ISD (the network admins) issued a preliminary statement that they were going to ban napster due to bandwidth concerns and legal worries (even huge universities don't want to be sued). As you might expect, students expressed outrage at this proposed suppression of their so-called rights (this is a debatable issue, leave it for the next post). Then USC's legal department came back with their answer... and it was no!
Turns out that there is probably more chance of losing future lawsuits if USC starts censoring out certain websites, than if they just let students have free access to the entire net, no questions asked. (Think of all the problems that internet filters have.)
So, instead, ISD held a nice roundtable discussion with student groups and hammered out a compromise. The rule now stands that whatever site you want to access is open (the head of ISD was quoted as saying to the effect that he didn't really want to know where students were going!). The only limitation is on bandwidth: students who exceed 40% of their bandwidth allocation (about 500k/sec) for more than two consecutive hours will have their ethernet port shut down. It's a nice incentive, especially since they are really slow about reactivating ports. Everyone involved agreed that this was an acceptible outcome of the situation.
Napster sparking a revolution (Score:3)
Personally, I'm not an advocate of bootlegged music, but I can't help rooting for Napster. We all know that music CD's are grossly overpriced. I don't think that the RIAA would have to worry that much about the bootleg industry if they could keep their prices reasonable; but paying $18 for a CD is absurd, especially when they are cheaper to produce than vinyl LP's (which sold for under $10). CD prices continue to rise in spite of the fact that the music industry is bigger than ever. I believe that the music industry is top-heavy with overpaid execs who aspire to add another $10 mil to their compensation package.
Is Napster going to eat into CD sales? Absolutely--and I believe that the end result is going to be a lot of pruning in the industry. Hopefully, the end result is going to be a dramatic drop in CD prices before they lose totaly control over music distribution.
Re:How does Napster make money? (Score:3)
Why no official Unix client? (Score:3)
Knowing this, I was a little surprised when I read to following in the ZDnet article:
Now this is weird. A true unix-developper creates a windows program (ok, that is possible
Strange
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Napster Linux Downloads (Score:4)
Gnapster [gotlinux.org]
gnome-napster [sourceforge.net]
GTK Napster [geocities.com]
iNapster [optusnet.com.au]
jNapster [xoom.com]
Knapster [netpedia.net]
Linux Napster Client [gis.net]
Jnap [perham.net]
OpenNap [sourceforge.net]
;)
Would anyone like to throw some review of the different Napster implementations available for Linux? Or should I just run Napster over VMWare?
EraseMe
GUI over FOUNDATION?? (Score:4)
As a professional GUI designer, this type of problem runs across my desk a lot. Marketing maniacs push and push a product to market as fast as (in)humanly possible. They don't really care if the program actually functions, they just want it to look fancy and have a lot of useless features. (HOT LINKS!! WTF?!?)
This is a common trend in the software business today.. and it REALLY has to stop.
Less features; better programs. Everybody (well, everybody but the management) is happy.
Don't mind me, I just had a GUI change thrust into my lap by a certain clueless manager. IT'S ART DAMN YOU!
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Numerous important issues... (Score:4)
Someone said making napster illegal would be like making (among other things) the USENET illegal. The problem with this analogy is there isn't the same level of direct culpability with regards to the USENET as there is with Napster. The USENET is a far larger and amorphous entity than Napster is. Who would you find liable for file trading on the USENET?...The USENET isn't a product of a given company like napster is...
Another analogy was made to VHS and cassette tapes. I would say this isn't the best analogy but instead think of "video stabalizers" or "cable decoder boxes". So called video stabalizers have long been used to try to break copy protection in copying a tape from one VCR to another. Similarly, cable decoder/descrambler boxes have long been used to circumvent the cable companies scrambling. Now, the problem here, and with napster, is that all three products have the possibility and potential to be used in a completely legal manner. If I am working on a video project on some crappy old VCR, I might use a video stabalizer to improve my image quality; if I by accident knock my cable box off my TV and break it and want a new one without wanting to pay the cable company, I may just choose to go buy one from a shop down the street. Similarly, if I am an independent music producer (some small indie band or whatnot), I may choose to try to use napster and it's chat rooms to promote my band by giving away free samples...
Legally the question becomes then not can the product be used for legal purposes, but what is it most likely to be used for. And this is where the law gets REALLY hairy. Then, "intent" has to be proven, which is a mess in and of itself, and it gets crazy. Two perfect examples though are syringes and "burgalarious tools". If you are caught in a drug bust, or whatever, it is against the law to carry a syringe without a valid reason why (at least this is true in Massachussetts...some MIT students recently got in trouble for just this (amongst other things)). Also, if you are caught breaking into a house and you have a bag of hammers, screwdrivers, etc. (esp., lockpicks!), you can be cited for illegal possession of "burgalarious tools". In both these instances, the person is usually caught doing something else, and these are secondary charges the cops like to tack on additionally, but still, a good example of how something completely legal can be found to be illegal.
It's scary, I know...
Now, departing from the legal side, Napster has technical problems galore (still being so new). Here's just a couple complaints:
And now on to the article...first, I was amused to see this sentence in the second paragraph:
"At a time when the MP3 industry is under fire from multiple directions, the RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America) has filed a lawsuit against the small start-up company out of San Mateo, California, known as Napster [napster.com]. "
So there's an MP3 "industry" now, is there?...heh...
And here's a bold lie by the RIAA:
"We love the idea of using technology to build artist communities"
Yes, when it's a community around an artist that already is well set in the industry...new small artists not really interested in the RIAA? Uhuh. No way...The RIAA is not only not interested in them, it doesn't like them! They are potentially dangerous!
And here's a misnomer on Shawn's part too:
"I think it's pretty obvious to most people that Napster is not media specific".
Well, no. Currently, it is. It doesn't have to be, is what I think he's trying to say, and eventually won't be, but currently, yes, it is.
But in general, I don't think this article really says anything new. Big companies hate it, small individuals like it, and so it goes as per usual... Interestingly, Jon Katz was recently at MIT and stated this was an excellent example of how Geeks [amazon.com] and young smart computer kids have usurped the "Corporatism" that exists today. I wondered about one point he made: he mentioned corporatism was different than capitalism, but I just don't see how?...