



Look to Windward 83
Look to Windward | |
author | Iain M. Banks |
pages | 357 |
publisher | Orbit |
rating | superb |
reviewer | Michael Sims |
ISBN | 1-85723-969-5 |
summary | beautiful, moving, and thoroughly thought-provoking |
I can't go into any great detail about Iain M. Banks' latest novel of the highly-advanced Culture civilization without giving away too much of the plot. The book opens as the light of two suns which were induced to explode in a war 800 years past -- the Idiran wars, the gigadeathcrimes mentioned in previous Culture books -- is about to fall upon the scene. The stage is set.
Unlike some of his other Culture books, this is not an action novel. While there is some action, that isn't the focus of the novel. Rather than rushing ahead, this book takes a leisurely pace through an exploration of war. Where Use of Weapons didn't give you time to think, Look to Windward gives you nearly infinite time - the rest of your life, in fact - to consider the consequences of war.
Ponder, if you will, a shell of light 1600 light-years in diameter. Outside of that shell, a war is still going on -- two planetary systems are still full of life. Inside that shell, the war is over and nothing remains of those systems but two stars gone nova. If this image moves you, so will the book.
Banks is intent upon sculpting a symphony, a tribute to war veterans of all times and places. Threads wax and wane, appear and disappear. Lifelines are cut short. Heroes aren't. Soldiers do their duty. As with most of his science fiction works, things are not as they seem, and you won't figure out just how things are put together until the final bars are being played. It is easy to imagine this book played aloud.
I still might start new Banks readers on Use of Weapons or Player of Games. But this would be an excellent second novel for them. Well, I take that back. Consider Phlebas should be read before Look to Windward.
(As an aside, does anyone else remember "All The Way Back", a short story by Michael Shaara?)
the gigadeathcrimes? (Score:2)
oh well, i'm bored...
How is it that i spend all day on the net, but don't have time to "read"
Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:2)
Read the prologue online (Score:5)
Confusion (Score:3)
Putting it under news just didn't feel right.
Offtopic blah blah.. at least I'm not trolling or flaming. Constructive critism!
One good anti-Internet book. (Score:1)
Re:One good anti-Internet book. (Score:1)
Brilliant! Absolutely Brilliant! (Score:2)
Great Moogly Googly! They wrote a book about the US election and the aftermath.
Strange, 2nd Waste Land Title (Score:2)
Part 4 - Death by Water
Phelbas the Phoenician, a fortnight dead,
Forgot the cry of gulls, and the deep sea swell
And the profit and loss.
A current under sea
Picked his bones in whispers. As he rose and fell
He passed the stages of his age and youth
Entering whirpool.
Gentile or Jew
O you who turn the wheel and look to windward,
Consider Phlebas, who was once handsome and tall as you.
Re:Longwinded review... (Score:1)
If this image moves you, so will the book.
I hate being told how I will or do feel. I think the review could have used another draft - or one less.
Egad (Score:3)
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
To add to the Banks list, if you can find it, read Against a Dark Background. It's not Culture, but it's still highly entertaining.
Banksie (Score:5)
Anyway, I love Banks stuff. He is my favourite SF writer. He is not really a 'hard' SF writer, I think he concentrates on the society rather than the technology - hence 'the Culture', and this is what makes him so interesting. Indeed one of the attributes of the Culture is that technology no longer advances from the perspective of the average citizen. Once you are capable of manufacturing anything, anywhere, and effectively for free what more can you do that will affect the average human?
Also, his work is very refreshing when compared to that of most other SF writers, as it regards communism as inevitable, something I would agree with, in the long term. The only other writer I can think of writes about this is Ken MacLeod, his fellow Scot. I think Americans especially, who dominate the field, tend to write about future Megacorporations and the like. Is this because they really think this or because they are scared of losing sales - I mean Americans (rightly) have been totally opposed to communism for decades, so possibly their SF writers are scared of being branded commies?
Re:Strange, 2nd Waste Land Title (Score:1)
Re:Server clock. (Score:1)
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My thoughts (Score:1)
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If you're interested.. (Score:2)
By the way, I love his books too. He is "mean" to his characters, but I think that adds something, rather than takes anything away. Banks usually has much to say, between the lines, as well. Inversions is the most obvious example, but look at the other books too. (But don't look too hard and forget to enjoy
Note: I am not affiliated in any way with that website..Just thought I'd pass it on.
Iain [M] Banks (Score:3)
Iain M. Banks is a sick writer. He has created one of the great future civilisations (Galactic Empire? pulease!), which he describes as "a fucking utopia", and yet within it, he manages to set stories every bit as fucked up as the Wasp Factory and Song of Stone.
I love his writing, but I try and make a point of never reading two of his novels back to back, lest I be tempted to orphan my children.
--
Iain M Banks - famous for being famous? (Score:1)
Prologue - vague spoiler (Score:2)
This thing that I found really chilling about the book was (without giving too much away) that it seemed to be a prologue for a larger conflict to come. banks goes out of his way (in other books, too) that the Culture needs someone to kick its ass. It appears that Banks has decided just who is going to do that, even if he hasn't let us in on it yet.
Look to Windward, indeed.
reviews (Score:1)
Danny.
Re:Iain M Banks - famous for being famous? (Score:1)
Re:Longwinded review... (Score:1)
I agree with you completely about the editing of the draft.
Re:Iain M Banks - famous for being famous? (Score:4)
Consider how different Banks' fictional world is. He was, AFAIK, the first SF writer to disassociate his future civilisation from the planetary-centred Civs. that preceded him. The Culture exists entirely in space, it has no central authority, no real territorial claims. Also, human beings are reduced to the status of fleas on a dog - they are not necessary. And the concept of this civilisation being so jaded and purposeless, now that it has solved all of it's physical problems, that it needs to make it it's mission to 'help' lesser civilsations is fantastic. This seems to me to be a reference to the USA & the West today - we are in a similar situation ;) . In fact, that book has so many complexities I reread it even now, and never fail to notice something new.
But by far his greatest creation, IMO, are the Minds themselves. Most other Computer Intelligences in SF come across as humans with funny voices, but the Minds are a truly brilliant creation. It's very difficult to write of such beings convincingly, and make the reader believe they transcend humanity, but Banks pulls it off.
Re:Prologue - vague spoiler (Score:1)
Re:Banksie (Score:3)
the wasteland (Score:1)
Phelbas the Phoenician, a fortnight dead,
Forgot the cry of gulls, and the deep sea swell
And the profit and loss.
A current under sea
Picked his bones in whispers. As he rose and fell
He passed the stages of his age and youth
Entering whirpool.
Gentile or Jew
O you who turn the wheel and look to windward,
Consider Phlebas, who was once handsome and tall as you.
(for those who were wondering as to the provenance of the titles. T.S Eliot's wasteland)
Poor form; correct citation (Score:1)
Remember, folks, computers and English don't mix!
Cyteen, slightly off-topic (Score:2)
Re:Culture novel? (Score:1)
"See grades here equal status or power, it's just like college; you so caught up in letter grades you skipped the F-in knowledge..."
- J-Live, "School's In"
Re:Longwinded review... (Score:1)
I read this a while ago; not that impressed, alas (Score:1)
he's starting to run out of ideas as far as the
Culture books go. The Culture, while one of the
most impressive SF backgrounds ever dreamed up by
anyone (way more impressive, IMHO, than the Foundation or the background to Dune), has a basic
problem: not enough death and suffering and Bad Stuff for someone like Banks to write about. So his stuff is always on the periphery, about the rough edges where the Culture meets the rest of the galaxy (usually primitive, nasty and militarized).
Unfortunately, this has started to get old. It was done very well in the first few books, but doesn't really bear repetition very well. The Culture always seems to hold too many of the cards (both in terms of power and morality), and there are always big Minds from Contact or SC willing to jump out and play "deus ex machina" to wind up the plot (Player of Games, Excession, Look to Windward).
Iain Banks hasn't written a bad sf novel, but as far as the Culture ones go, once you've read Use of Weapons, Player of Games and Consider Phelebas, you're going to be in serious diminishing-returns territory.
Re:Iain M Banks - famous for being famous? (Score:3)
If the purpose of art is to hold up a mirror to life, then this succeeds admirably I think.
Elgon
Try Canadian instead of British... (Score:2)
Phebus had a terrible ending (Score:1)
phlebas.com is out of date by a year... (Score:1)
Save your time.
Banks book reviews (Score:2)
http://www.genmars.com/adrian/books/b ank s/ [genmars.com]
Not great, but good (Score:1)
I bought the book last month. (Nice to get something before the Americans for a change :-)) I think it's fairly good, but not up to books like Use of Weapons. The novel has a kind of travelougue feel in parts, which makes it feel like the story might have made a good short story if the filler had been cut out. The Chelgrans are - arguably - derivative of David Niven's Kzini. Still, don't take this as a reason not to read the book! Banks builds some incredibly imaginative worlds in this book as in his others. Banks' average is still better than most writers' best.
Incidentally, if you prefer SF about (semi)evil corps, (as discussed in a previous thread) you might want to look at The Business, Banks' latest non-SF novel.
Re:I read this a while ago; not that impressed, al (Score:1)
But whatever. I loved the book, and the sensawunda throughout it, including from the airspheres.
Re:Prologue - vague spoiler (Score:1)
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:2)
Re:One good anti-Internet book. (Score:1)
You can even order a free mouse pad with "I hate modern technology" printed on it. :)
On second thought, maybe you should try yousuck.com or dealwithit.com.
And don't forget to email lots of people about how you hate email.
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
Re:I read this a while ago; not that impressed, al (Score:2)
I really like the exchanges between the Minds in Excession, all that cynicism and scheming is remarkably similar to Trolltalk at times ;)
It seems to me that the only thing that keeps the Culture going is it's own belief in it's moral superiority. So if this belief were shattered, by some demonstration, then the Culture would disintigrate. The only thing that could destroy the Culture then, is the Culture itself, because the immoral act would have to be by the Culture.
Re:Not great, but good (Score:1)
Thank you for your time.
Re:My thoughts (Score:2)
Got some news for ya, son -- Isaac's dead!
Re:Cyteen, slightly off-topic (Score:1)
Not a bad comparison. Cherryh is almost as unrelentlessly grim in presenting hopeless situations as Banks. I especially remember "40,000 in Gehenna", where one side in a two-big-civilizations galaxy deliberately sets up a planetry colonization effort to fail. The people who get sent there are reduced to neolithic technology, since they were depending upon further ships sending supplies. All of this upleasantness is to curtail the expsnsion efforts of the other civilisation. Nasty.
Re:My thoughts (Score:1)
Re:Cyteen, slightly off-topic (Score:2)
unrelentlessly
Surely you mean relentlessly? ;^)
"Free your mind and your ass will follow"
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
but he is SOOO mean to his characters!
... You say that like it's a bad thing...
~cHris--
Chris Naden
"Sometimes, home is just where you pour your coffee"
Re:Banksie (Score:1)
More than that I think that it is used for this purpose - there is no mistake in George Orwell's naming of this 1948 novel '1984' (reversed the last two digits).
Re:Egad (Score:2)
In case anyone's unaware, there's an alt.fan.iain-banks usenet group...
I'm another American who ordered from the UK, why can't we get Banks here in a reasonable time?
Re:Egad (Score:1)
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:2)
Nice quote. Banks is an incredible writer, but his books aren't mindless entertainment. It requires a certain effort to read them, and you can't expect to come away feeling satisfied.
I kind of agree with you about the twist at the end of 'Use of Weapons'. It's unfair to the reader, but I can't help admiring it because he does it so cleverly. I think the rest of the book is overrated IMHO. It's deep, but I found it quite boring. 'Excession' was his best I think, even if it was one of his more superficial books. I'll be getting this one when it comes out in paperback.
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Re:Iain [M] Banks (Score:2)
Well, it's like this. (Score:1)
Case in point: The shape-changer character in (I believe) "Player of Games" and his crew of mercenaries are decently likeable sorts; and in the end, Banks does a Hamlet number on them; everyone winds up dead meat but the single adversary/almost-lover who gets to do the Hamlet-esque death-march with his corpse.
By now, every time I start reading one of his novels (and they are very well crafted, interesting places), I go into it KNOWING that everyone in it whom I will care about in the least is going to be destroyed in one way or another. These novels are NOT for the easily-depressed...
One of Heinlein's last novels broke the divide between the author and his/her characters by having them all mixing it up in Valhalla or thereabouts; I shudder for Banks if his characters were ever to catch up with him in a dark alley there...
Iain Banks resources (Score:3)
Re:Iain M Banks - famous for being famous? (Score:2)
Re:Prologue - vague spoiler (Score:2)
(Aside from the OCP of the Excession itself, they also mentioned the expedition)
Re:Prologue - vague spoiler (Score:1)
Re:My thoughts (Score:1)
Slashdot won't let me set the font sizes right, but look for Mirage: Isaac Asimov's Robot Mystery by Mark W Tiedemann, with "Asimov" stretched across the cover in 48-point all caps and "by Mark W Tiedemann" in a 6-point footnote at the bottom. Or any of a dozen similar titles that have been popping up for some time..
Not that I've read any, I imagine it must be like reading Star Trek novels.
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
Re:Read the prologue online (Score:1)
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:2)
I liked feersum endjinn but not enough to reread it, and it's been a goodly number of years.
Re:Well, it's like this. (Score:2)
I was going to bring up those books by -- now I forget -- Michael Moorecock or Brian Aldiss. Something about Riders of the Apocalypse? I read them only once, a long time ago, and I kept getting confused as to chronology. People kept on popping in and out of the story. Ring any bells?
Re:Read the prologue online (Score:2)
Re:Egad (Score:2)
It's the old Star Trek bait and switch tactic; hook the SciFi audience with a few technology references, then write a completly non SciFi story. Any Star Trek that occurs while Kirk is unable to contact the ship, or any story taking place on the HoloDeck all use this. Inversions and the Greg Bear novels both do this, although the former less blatantly (in that you only realise it is a culture-universe novel if you are familiar with the concept before).
Re:Server clock. (Score:1)
And that's exactly the problem. My Windows box kindly notified me that I could stay in bed for another hour.
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
And about the twist? It was totally necessary. In fact, it was given away before it happened - the character of the real Zakalwe was v. different from that of the main protagonist, there was all the emphasis upon the fact that Zakalwe had not been as good with weapons or tactics but v. good at hand to hand, whereas the protagonist is the reverse, there was that extract about the 'piece' of the sister/foster sister being carried close the the protagonists heart - and you get told who the bone fragment lands in! It doesn't take a genius, the really interesting part was waiting to see how Sma and Skaffen-Amtiskaw would react when they found out, and I still feel kind of frustrated that Banks left that to us. It would have been a further insight into the ethics of the culture, and the kind of person that they were willing to employ.
OK, that's my rant finished for now.
Re:Server clock. (Score:1)
To be fair, though, it does make it marginally easier to get up in the morning.
Links and shameless selfpromotion (Score:1)
Loved the book by the way, not the funniest nor grimmest, but overall the best Culture novel in my mind.
--
Re:Read the prologue online (Score:1)
The Culture FAQ (Score:1)
Iain M Banks has created a highly advanced space faring society called
The Culture. In it phenomenally intelligent machines called 'Minds' run a
civilization that many would consider as utopia or as close as you can
get to it.
Banks realized that a science fiction book set in utopia would be very
dull and so he created 'Contact' the branch of The Culture that handles
the dealing with, and meeting of, other civilizations. The plots of his
Culture books all revolve around Contact and its espionage division
called 'Special Circumstances'.
In published order The Culture novels are:
Consider Phlebas (1987)
The Player of Games (1988)
Use of Weapons (1990)
Excession (1996)
Inversions (1998) (Not a 'full' Culture novel, see below.)
Look To Windward (2000)
What is The Culture?
The Culture is a kind of anarchist utopia (for the most part). It's
inhabitants are a mixture of mostly humanoid species and intelligent
machines. These machines fall into several categories: Minds are very
intelligent and are generally found in the Culture's ships - in fact it
could be said they 'are' the ships. Sometimes in the case of a huge
ship, say, a General Systems Vehicle (which may have a population
measured in the billions) there may be more than one Mind, typically
three. Hub's are a special kind of Mind but one that is located on one
of the Culture's non-ship habitats (more on this later) and performs a
similar role. Finally Drones, these come in all kinds of shapes and
sizes and have varying levels of intelligence typically one and a half
times that of the intelligence of a typical Culture humanoid.
There is no hierarchy as such in the Culture's society every individual
is equal (machine or organic). The Culture is post-scarcity due to
sophisticated technology. That is to say because the Culture can
manipulate things at an atomic level (maybe below even that) anything
can be produced with ease so anybody can have anything they want. Money,
therefore, has no place in the Culture (in fact the Culture considers
money to be a sign of poverty).
The Culture has no laws, anybody can do pretty much what they want to
do. It would be very hard for a member of the Culture to kill someone
else (it would be considered very strange to even want to) but if you
did do this you would be slap-droned, which is having a drone follow you
around forever, making sure you didn't do it again. Worse though would
be the social reaction; no one would want to talk to you.
Organic life forms in the Culture have been genetically modified
(geno-fixed) with all kinds of things. You can initiate a sex change by
thinking about it. Drug glands in your brain allow all kinds of mood
enhancements like; improving speed of thought, relief of tiredness,
inebriation among many others. You don't get sick and a typical life
span would be several centuries.
Inhabitants of the Culture live in/on a variety of habitats. A few live
on planets but there are only a few hundred inhabited planets in the
Culture. The Culture's 'cities' are its GSV's, most have hundreds of
millions of residents or even billions. Rocks consist of a converted
asteroid and, like planets, living on one is unusual rather than the
norm. The other forms of habitat are all manufactured. The most abundant
are Orbitals which are giant rings in orbit around a star. Plates are
similarly in orbit but are a pair of huge plates. Rings are an even
bigger version of an Orbital, instead of orbiting a star they encircle
one. Many members of Contact live on ships called GCU's (General Contact
Units) on which they travel to observe, meet or interfere with other
civilizations.
more here http://home.freeuk.net/m.stanfield/culture/cultur
possible UoW spoiler (Score:1)
The Cenral Theme of Look to Windward (Score:1)
Banks has touched on this issue in previous Culture novels, but here he gives it a fuller treatment from an extraordinary array of perspectives. This is what makes SciFi such a wonderful genre: the ability to play themes out on a grander stage, and look at things from a completely alien point of view.
Two slight disappointments:
1) The Chelgrain (not sure about the spelling... it's a while since I read it) are human's wearing furry suits. Banks probably had his reasons for doing this, but I still found myself wishing for something a little more exotic.
2) As I said earlier, Banks has already touched on this theme (eg. State of the Art), so Look to Windward doesn't seem quite as fresh as some of his earlier novels.
Re:Communism? (Score:1)
Also, his work is very refreshing when compared to that of most other SF writers, as it regards communism as inevitable, something I would agree with, in the long term.
Hate to break this too you, but the culture is not a commune. It's not even vaguely socialistic. Part democracy, part benevolent dictatorship. You seem to be missing the fact that the Minds are in charge.
Sure the humans have a say. But the ultimate decisions are nearly always left to the Minds. Once you get past the orbital/plate/GSV stage then you end up with a anarchic commitee system, where the Minds decide the direction of the culture.
When it comes down to it it is a lot better solution that what most humans currently use. Human politicians are fallible. Once we make an adequate enough AI then, once we're sure it has our best interests at heart, we should put it in charge. Less likely to be distracted by matters mundane.
--quote here--Re:Communism? (Score:2)
Nope. The Culture is Socialist, materialist and anarchist. If you don't believe me , maybe you'll believe Iain [pp.htv.fi].
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
Reread it carefully: you are not told who the bone fragment landed in: the only identifier is "he", ie the protagonist (since the protagonist's point of view is the one that is seemingly consistently portrayed through the flashback). Since at that stage you have been carefully led to believe that Zakalwe is the protagonist, you naturally assume that it landed in Zakalwe. If you got the opposite impression, your careless reading inadvertently spoiled the plot for you. As for the issues around character: the explicit references to Zakalwe and Elethiomel are flashbacks to when they are children; it is entirely believable that Zakalwe would have been so twisted by his hatred of Elethiomel that he would have become something like him in order to beat him.
As to how Skaffen-Amtiskaw and Sma reacted? The reaction of the drone is so obvious (vindication of his hatred) that it would have been pointless to include it. Sma's reaction was illustrated in the epilogue: the new recruit was someone who had sacrificed his own bodily integrity to save another, suggesting Sma saw the flaw of focusing on performance and ignoring character. Reactions are more powerfully illustrated by actions than by words. The basic rule of writing: show, don't tell.
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
Re:Banks is Wonderful but Awful (Score:1)
I went to see him speak at a launch for Use of Weapons a month or so back, and asked him why his characters have such a bad time (in person he's a cheerful chap, which you wouldn't expect from reading his work). He said that it wouldn't be right (for the story) for them all to live happily every after - you have to see his point, but still...
Re:Banksie (Score:1)
I generally figure all those humans are the ones who have chosen not to transcend, descended from other humans who made that choice. After all, they have four hundred lifespans as a current fashion trend.
Doing without spacecraft or computers isn't a feature of our known universe, but the Culture's universe has Subliming. Which the little bags of blood can also opt for.
Re:Iain M Banks - famous for being famous? (Score:1)
Re:My thoughts (Score:1)
The really tacky thing is often the "approved by the estate of..." label. Also seems to be happening to Frank Herbert... I've heard the new Dune book is terrible.
Of course, Arthur C. Clarke doesn't seem to have very much input on his co-authored books... but then the man deserves some rest
Not that I've read any, I imagine it must be like reading Star Trek novels.
Hey, isn't that what happened to James Blish? Used to be a decent writer... Star Trek novels have their place, I read a few but then I turned 10