Holograms - The Future Without The Funny Glasses 126
hopbine writes "MIT Technology Review has an
interesting article
on the latest trends in holograms. I like the NYU's NY3D system. It
puts an LCD display in front of a normal CRT and by monitoring the viewers
eye movement it can flash on and off parts of the LCD screen showing
each eye a different image through the gaps, producing a 3D image.
Another research project shows how researchers can "feel"
the hologram.
Maybe the holodeck is not that far away !"
Karma Whore, Most of article: (Score:3, Informative)
COMPANY TECHNOLOGY POSSIBLE APPLICATIONS
Actuality Systems
(Burlington, MA) Spinning screen inside a clear sphere creates 3-D images that appear to float. Battlefield visualization, biomolecular research
Deep Video Imaging
(Hamilton, New Zealand) Two LCD screens, one in front of the other, provide a multi-dimensional effect. Finance, navigation, petrochemical exploration, medical R&D, graphic design
Dimension 3
(Woodland Hills, CA) Color-filtering glasses and glasses with one dark lens make moving objects stand out. Television, print media
Dynamic Digital Depth
(Santa Monica, CA) Software recreates 3-D depth data from two-dimensional materials. Advertising, retail, television, computer gaming
X3D Technologies
(New York, NY) LCD glasses work with an ordinary display to create a 3-D illusion. Television, personal computers
What is a halodeck? (Score:4, Funny)
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:3, Informative)
Holodeck is a a room that can project light and force fields to create the illusion of being some place.
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:3, Informative)
The Star Trek Holodecks used replicator technology to actually assemble all of the things in the holodeck out of "real" matter. But since (for some reason) Star Trek technology is unable to create life, the holodeck then uses an inanely complex system of mini tractor beams to move all of that matter in the life-like fashion.
The "fake" portions of the holodeck are the images projected on the walls (the holodeck is just a room), and then some elements of energy and matter are substituted for safety reasons.
For those that would consider this flamebait, sorry about that, I picked up a Star Trek NC1701-D Technical Manual at a convention once while I was in high school, and it was awesome.
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:3, Interesting)
Is that how someone is able to move around within the Holodeck as if it where a full world and never end up walking into a wall, because these same mini-tractor beams kept them in the same position as the world "scrolled" around them?
Damn, we need some replicators and tractor beam technology, quick.
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:2, Informative)
Always made me wonder, how many people could you really fit in the holodeck at a time? In Next Generation, Holodeck was a meeting hall, probably 60x60 feet, with a height of 40 feet or so. In DS9, the holosuites were 20x20, at 20feet high. How did they ever fit seven or more people in there without the people seeing each other all the time? There were quite a few episodes where the whole senior staff were in the holosuites, including the whole last half of 7th season when Vic's Vegas Lounge was running non-stop.
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:2)
Then again, this straightforward (i dare not say simple), intuitive idea was probably pushed too far by the writers/directors of the Sci-Fi show which depicted it, which, as I take it from listening to my Sci-Fi fanatic friends' ramblings, occurs quite often...
Another thought occured to me: How can the tractor beams only affect certain objects? If they have to pass through a person, why don't they move that person or object, too? Are two or more beams focused on a single point with different magnitudes/angles, so the sum total magnitude of those vectors results in the desired motion?
This is why I can't watch stuff like Star Trek....I have a hard enough time keeping the Carbon APIs straight...
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:2)
When has a tractor beam ever passed through an object without effecting it on the show?
I mean, aside from on the holodeck...
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:1)
-fren
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:1)
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:2)
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:1)
It'd really suck if you were trying to walk away from someone in a holodeck, and once you got over, say 20 feet away, your nose was suddenly flattened by an invisible wall.
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:2)
One of the coolest things, I thought, was that the holograms are projected between people when they are split up... so you are still 20' away (or whatever), but the hologram shows your partner as being 50' (or not even there if they are out of sight).
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:2)
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:1)
(i think this [blueyonder.co.uk] applies here
-fren
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:What is a halodeck? (Score:1)
Re:already posted (Score:1, Informative)
Holographs (Score:1, Funny)
Re:Holographs (Score:1)
Re:Holographs (Score:1)
"WOW! Check the phat graphics.. the textures! the model complexity! even the sound! what kind of hardware are you running?........
Holodeck (Score:3, Funny)
How bummed would everyone be if Holograms were switched on at the same time, as they had the ability to reject you.
Holographic Barbara Bush saying you weren't her type could create some pretty wicked psychic scars.
Re:Holodeck (Score:5, Funny)
Not as deep as if the real thing said you were.
Still, that would be better than hearing it from Janet Reno, and a jillion times better than hearing it from Madeline Albright. Is she even human?
Re:Holodeck (Score:1)
Karma Whore Nothing... (Score:5, Funny)
Necessary Balki rebuttal... (Score:3, Funny)
You mean "feeling" holograms will let you be a sheep herder?
-- If you don't get it, don't mod it.
Re:Necessary Les Nessman rebuttal... (Score:2)
You mean "feeling" holograms will let you be a farmer?
-- If you don't get it, don't mod it.
"I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain"Plagarism. An act or instance of plagiarising. Something plagiarized." - Les Nessman. (With apologies to RobinH)
Been around for years (Score:4, Funny)
It was and probably still is called a viewmaster.
Re:Been around for years (Score:2, Insightful)
Uh (Score:2)
Sculpture, however has been around for quite a while, as have true holograms. I think the idea here is that you can have a holographic image that moves
Technology (Score:5, Interesting)
Yes, they are cool, but they're also somewhat indistinct. For a lot of them, you get an overlap at various angles, and have to squint a bit. The colors are also way off. While this is ok for a novelty static image, I think that for my PC I would want something of a higher caliber.
The second article shows a "sample" picture. Obviously some of the realism and depth will be lost by showing it on a computer monitor (like those digital TV "see the clarity" ads on my normal set), but it looks pretty indistinct to me.
Showing a wireframe 16-color DNA molecule in pseudo-3d is one thing. Managing to get the broad spectrum of colours in a good refresh rate with realistic and crisp depth is probably going to take some time yet.
Oh, and what's with the demo. "Two cameras track eye movement???" Seems pretty dumb to me, as how is it going to handle multiple people for the stereoscopic view, or ever properly track eye moment.
I think I'll save my quarters for a high-def 21"+ monitor - phorm
Re:Technology (Score:2, Informative)
It can't, its that simpele. This is not for presentation to others.
Re:RTFA (Score:1)
Re:Technology (Score:1)
Re:Technology (Score:5, Interesting)
The LCD overlay is a completely different approach. It is not holographic and does not claim to be. The "two cameras [that] track eye movement" are a vast improvement over previous display technology that uses this same approach, but requires the user to remain stationary (see 3D LCD Display [slashdot.org] though the technology has been around for a while). And, no, obviously this doesn't work for multiple users because it's targetting the location of a single user.
3D display technology is cool, but still young. The progress that has been made over the past two or three years alone is amazing. Give it a year or two more in the lab, and I bet that it will start having real impact on the world.
Indeed... (Score:2)
But then again, what you can do with billions of dollars of equipment at your disposal is a lot different from what you can do with a consumer-level product, or even what most mid-level corporate backing could afford...
Oh no! (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Oh no! (Score:1)
Top Ten List (Score:5, Funny)
10) Hard to be sure the performer is "real"
9) Too hard to transmit disease-causing viruses over net
8) No chewing gum stuck to bottom of shoes afterwards
7) Lacks thrill of getting mugged in crappy neighborhood
6) Too clinical without camaraderie of fellow perverts
5) Two words: lightning strikes
4) Risk of getting caught looking goofy is greater at home
3) Hard to explain those funny-looking peripherals to Mom
2) Neighbors tire of cops breaking into holojohn's house
1) Can't replicate thrill of accidentally picking transvestite
Top Bottom List (Score:2, Funny)
9) Massive bandwidth shortages because of holographic file transfers.
8) Gay midgets porn on the increase.
7) No contact dances.
6) No specific scents.
5) Playstation 2 holographic mod chip not legal in the USA.
4) Invention of vapor technology.
3) ???
2) Profit!
1) Jizz moppers Union 341 is already asking for an injunction on this technology.
Re:Oh no! (Score:2)
Sure it isn't 3-D but just close your eyes as if s/he were really hideous
Re:Oh no! (Score:1)
Already invented. (Score:1)
Got confused though. He also thought it made interns invisible.
Tracking Eye Movements (Score:5, Insightful)
My main concern in this though is that two people cannot see in 3D off of the same screen at the same time. Personally, I don't think that 3D imaging technology will move much beyond it's current "look i'm shiny, new, but not really practical" until we begin to see actual 3D constructions in space. Either that or transparent cubes that can have 3D images rendered inside them.
Re:Tracking Eye Movements (Score:5, Interesting)
However I think it would be wise to consider that technology development is a continuous process of improvement. This isn't the end of 3D development. It is only one step in the process. While this technology may not be particularly useful to the average user right now, it is good to see it being developed because it gives hope that future development will yield really cool toys...er um useful products. Just think about the computer on your desk. Its ancestors used punch cards and vacuum tubes and probably wouldn't have been much use to you personally as a user. They were, however, a necessary step in the development of the desktop computers we use today.
Re:Tracking Eye Movements (Score:2)
Commence drooling: A 3D Volumetric display. Granted it's not exactly Trinitron quality, but this is a step in the right direction...
Re:Tracking Eye Movements (Score:1)
Re:Tracking Eye Movements (Score:2, Informative)
When I used to work with eye tracking (not that long ago), the user must be in a piece of equipment that is similar to the one the contact doctor uses on you when he wants to test for glaucoma. That was indeed a step up from the setup that require a "bite-bar", in which the users teeth are sunk into a mold previously taken of their teeth, making sure their head does not move even the slightest bit.
Um... (Score:5, Interesting)
How often do you move you're head while sitting in front of the computer? Besides, the system only needs to know where you're eyes are down to the distance between you're eyes. On a system with a lag of 10ms, for example, you would need to move you're head 4 inches in 10ms before you would notice any distortion. That's 227 miles per hour. If you're head's moving that fast, you've got other things to worry about.
Even with a 100ms delay, you've still got to move you're head side to side at 23 miles an hour to lose the holographic display.
As far as eye tracking, if the software/hardware can produce images for 4 points of view, then just track four eyes with the camera, otherwise it's not an issue anyway. Repeat with more sets of eyes.
Read all of my post "you idiot"? (Score:2)
Anyway, it doesn't matter where you're eyes are pointing, just where they are. Duh.
sorry miss.. (Score:5, Funny)
Motion sickness to the next level? (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Motion sickness to the next level? (Score:1)
holograms and 3D displays (Score:3, Informative)
Most of these technologies are also based on old ideas and have also been around for years; it's just that the ability of computers and displays is finally catching up with the needs of such displays.
Overall, it is hard to see, though, why people really care that much about not wearing glasses. LCD shutter glasses or head mounted displays are getting small and less expensive. Instead of having some bulky contraption take up space, wouldn't you rather have something small you can take anywhere?
Disturbing Potential (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Disturbing Potential (Score:1)
http://www.snopes.com/business/hidden/popcorn.h
Re:Disturbing Potential (Score:2, Funny)
That's *hot sex* ridiculous! Mod the parent *hot sex* post down!
Re:Disturbing Potential (Score:3, Funny)
1) It isn't wet
2) I can't even touch it at all.
Ditto for the holographic girl sitting on my desk.
These are NOT HOLOGRAMS! (Score:5, Interesting)
A hologram does not use 3D glasses or LCD displays. Holograms are film recordings of a 3D wavefronts of an object. This is very important, as with a hologram, you can look behind objects by moving your viewing position.
Thus, holograms are not illusions of 3D, they are actually 3D--they have true depth and your eyes can focus on different planes of depth.
The technologies listed here (as all other 3D technologies except holography) simply trick your eyes into seeing different images which create an illusion of 3D stereopsis. They do not however allow your eye to focus on different points in 3D space, look behind objects, or change your perspective. They are thus inferior to holograms by a significant amount.
Why dont we have Holographics displays then? Well it has been done, but it takes too much memory to capture the full 3D wavefront of an object, so its not practical yet. Moores law will fix that soon I hope.
Re:These are NOT HOLOGRAMS! (Score:3, Interesting)
Several typical displays; someone's head, a dollar bill, a computer motherboard.
And there is one fantastic piece. A hologram of a powerful microscope, that appears to stand right out in full scale.
Walk up to the microscope and place your eye where the virtual eyepiece is located. You will be treated to looking down the barrel of this nonexistant microscope, viewing the silicon die of an integrated circuit.
Until the light wavefronts can be accurately manipulated, no 3D display will ever be able to approach this level of realism. I don't see it happening within my lifetime.
Re:These are NOT HOLOGRAMS! (Score:2, Informative)
Re:These are NOT HOLOGRAMS! (Score:2)
Ok. I can see maybe one way it would be possible, but still doubt it would happen in my lifetime (I'm 22). Current holograms modify the properties of a film, physically, so that the wavefront is shaped a certain way when light passes through it. If it was possible to have nanomachines that could form a transparent film, and modify the light passing through them dynamically, then you would have a programmable hologram. Another issue would be getting the massive required data amounts to the nanoholopixels (look, a new word!).
Perhaps a true 3D light display, though non-holographic, could be constructed of transparent nano-scale voxels each carrying three tiny LEDs. Kind of like a big stack of transparent OLED displays. Probably would create a corporate-sized power bill as a side effect.
Maybe someone will do these on a small scale before I'm dead, but it will be something like a 32x32 array.
I hope I'm proven wrong.
Re:These are NOT HOLOGRAMS! (Score:1)
I was born in the early 80s, my first computer being a C64. I think it's fair to say that personal computing was in its infancy then. Just look at the size/speed of a laptop. Or of a desktop machine. Now look at today, and the advances we've made, just 20 years later.
Who's to say in another 20 years, technology won't have advanced to a point where nano-technology isn't in its infancy?
Tim
Close enough: holographic stereograms (Score:5, Insightful)
The MIT holovideo system does compute interference patterns, which are used to diffract light. It's the real deal in terms of focusing light in the right place. A lot of math techniques are used to reduce the computation, but the important part is there - directing light in the right places.
I don't know what's changed over the last half decade or so, but "way back then" there was one main difference between the holovideo system and traditional holograms. For holovideo, the diffraction patterns were calculated from a whole bunch of 2-D computer graphic images (i.e. the view from each angle) rather than a real live 3-D object. Perceptually, there is no significant difference between a holographic stereogram and a hologram, as long as enough viewing angles are used. But from a technical standpoint the creation technique is different -- so it has a different name.
By the way, one of the biggest annoyances was showing off the state-of-the-art holovideo system or still holograms to visitors, and having people consistantly say "Wow, those holograms look really bad." Everyone just assumed we'd at least be as good as Princess Leia in Star Wars; after all that movie was made decades ago, right?
Re:Close enough: holographic stereograms (Score:2, Insightful)
As for the folks complaining about the image quality of holovideo, they need to be a little more forward-thinking. The image quality will improve as the efficiency and speed of computing the holographic elements improves. The first raster displays probably looked pretty crummy, too, but they've obviously improved a lot over the years.
Re:These are NOT HOLOGRAMS! (Score:1)
They're working on both specialized LCD displays and actual holographic displays (and all of the problems entailed)
Yes, at least one [Re:These are NOT HOLOGRAMS!] (Score:2, Informative)
you are WRONG! (Score:2)
The other technologies are not true holograms as you've obeserved.
Jesus ... get SOMETHING right (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Jesus ... get SOMETHING right (Score:1)
Speaking of Holodecks... (Score:4, Insightful)
Maybe the holodeck is not that far away !
Speaking of Holodecks: If you could live out any fantasy in such an environment, would you bother to come back to the real world? As soon as holodecks are created I predict society as we know it will end as everyone will be so utterly absorbed in the fantasy finding it probaby better than real life.
Target Marketing (Score:5, Informative)
Did anyone else check out the 3D Volumetric Display at Actuality Systems [actuality-systems.com]? Very, very cool stuff.
Their marketing department also seems to realize the average consumer will use this for 3D pr0n, as their Photographs page [actuality-systems.com] takes special care to include a "last but not least" shot of "[The] pelvic region of female anatomy."
w00t!
Re:Target Marketing (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:Target Marketing (Score:1)
Re:Target Marketing (Score:1)
I remember reading an article in Byte Magazine in the early '80s (before it became crappy), where someone hooked a spinning mirror up to an oscilloscope, producing 3-D vector graphics.
(He had it hooked up to an oscilloscope because graphic CRT displays were not yet available for the average consumer.)
We'll know this tech has potential ... (Score:4, Funny)
Duplicate article, duplicate discussion (Score:5, Informative)
skateboardingsucks.com (Score:1)
(no, it is not an anti skateboarding site)
Holograms, Holodecks... (Score:1)
We should make sure, that nobody runs some sort of 'Sherlock Holmes' programs on those things... It will go nuts and try to take over the ship... er... computer,
Re:Holograms, Holodecks... (Score:1)
This is all real, and has been for 2 years... (Score:2, Interesting)
3D without glasses? yeah, saw it 2 years ago at the Detroit Auto Show. Ford had what looked to be a 6-foot long x 3-foot high flat-panel that was displaying a 3D image. No glasses, opaque, full color, animating airflow. Freaked the hell out of me. I believe the Ford displays are mentioned in the article on the first page...
.. So, why is everyone crying pipe dream / vaporware? Slashdot makes Insta-Experts? I couldn't have imagined.
Last Post! (Score:1)
"airplane-seat" metaphor. Anyone who has shuffled a lap full of papers
while seated between two portly passengers will recognize the difference --
one can see only a very few things at once.
-- Fred Brooks
- this post brought to you by the Automated Last Post Generator...
the lazy eyed (Score:1)