NYTimes Year in Ideas 167
jonbrewer writes "The New York Times is back again with their "Year in Ideas" and one that Slashdot missed this year was the RatBot. As featured in the BBC and Business 2.0 earlier this year, these critters are trained to navigate mazes based on remote stimuli. Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Yes."
Missed?? (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Missed?? (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Missed?? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Missed?? (Score:2)
Googling /. doesn't work. (Score:3, Interesting)
There's a simple reason why...
(Some time ago I posted a comment ranting about the /. search sucking, that they denied Google via the robots.txt file, and some hopeful solutions... but I can't seem to find it. How's that for irony?)
Re:Googling /. doesn't work. (Score:1)
No, the simple reason is that the poster is not too bright.
Try this [google.com].
Impressive. (Score:3, Interesting)
Wow.
Damn.
Would you look at that.
If I were talking about electronics, I'd call that a 'sneak circuit.' All the subdirectories the /. editors didn't include in the robots.txt file are indexed by Google.
(At least, I figure they overlooked this... give it a few days, then check for an updated exclusion list.)
On the other hand, I still can't seem to dig up my old comment... and not for lack of trying, either. I suggested a donation fund for a Google Search Appliance, archives on CD for /. subscribers so you could grep the database... that kind of thing. If anyone else manages to dig it up, I'd sure like to know how you found it!
Re:Missed?? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Missed?? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Missed?? (Score:2)
And the quake2 community is quite thankful for that ;)
Re:Missed?? (Score:1)
hrmm (Score:2, Funny)
Re:hrmm (Score:1)
Hmm.. (Score:4, Interesting)
How is this any more unethical than the thousands of other experiments performed on rats and mice? Would it be unethical to remote control a human in this manner? Of course. Would it be unethical to perform any number of experiments on a human? Yes - which is why we do it on rats and mice.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:3, Interesting)
Genetic experimentation can rarely be ethical. The problem is that the outcome of genetic experimentation is supposed to be an altered new lifeform, which never got a chance to make the decision whether he/she/it wanted to be altered in the first place. That's where I would see the real ethical dilemma.
As to the White House administration, let's not go there. For all we know, they might already be the outcome of said genetic experiments <g>
Re:Hmm.. (Score:3, Insightful)
The question is not about being born in general. The question is whether the newborn had any influence in the decision that his or her genes be artifically altered.
Interestingly enough, in recent years parents have sued doctors for not diagnosing potential disabilities in their future children. They claimed that, had they known about them, they would probably have aborted. There's a number of stories about this, for example, French court extens [nrlc.org].
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
Air molecules aren't alive. They don't breathe, move or grow. They are one of the elements crucial to life (as we know it).
By breathing, we just do what every other animal on the planet is doing. Other animals breathe, eat and dump their shit whereever. Other animals don't, however, experiment with other animals for their own gain. That's a human trait.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
Yes, but the purpose matters. Aside from humans, lifeforms kill other lifeforms because (a) they are hungry or (b) they are trying to defend themselves. I have yet to see or hear about a case where a cat injected formaldehyde into a mouse to see how it reacts.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2, Interesting)
Cruelty is very much a part of nature. A fox will kill every hen in a henhouse just because it can. Wolverines fight just to fight; they are nasty, cruel animals.
We may be the only animal that can experiment on others... but we appear also to be the only animal that can feel guilty about it afterward.
By the logic of your argument, because animals don't feel guilty, we shouldn't either.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
Hmm, I guess this would be a situation where my own knowledge falls short to reality to make an educated guess. If this is indeed factual, it appears that more research on my part is necessary.
must research...find truth...
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
This isn't quite true...
Female cats, for instance, will deliver prey to their kittens so they can learn to kill. Of course, kittens aren't really very good at it, so they have to practice. The prey is tormented (since the kitten hasn't figured out how to kill it effectively), allowed to flee (or escapes), and re-captured over and over. All this cruelty just so a SINGLE animal (the kitten) can gain from the experience and survive.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
I don't get to. It is up to everyone to make their own decisions in their lives. All I stated was what I believed to be wrong. What you do with that is up to you.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
We are humans, top of the food chain. What we say goes.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
If the power exists, and is available to many people, then some people will use it for their ends, some will ignore it, and some will try (rightly and wrongly) to use it to the benefit of others. Which position does less damage is sometimes arguable.
We only allow lab rats to live because they serve our ends. If you deny them the opportunity to be useful, you condemn them and their entire line to death. Is this more ethical? Less?
I trust, by the way, that you are a vegetarian, and don't wear any leather. Otherwise, consider whether or not your argument is hypocracy, or just fear of new things.
I'm not a vegetarian. I don't wear leather solely because I'm allergic to it. And these experiments don't give me any qualms because of the conditions that the rats are subjected to. (Don't ask me about various cancer tests. I'm still working on that bolus. [It doesn't go down easily.]) But I feel both hope and dread from these experiments. These could be steps along the way to a direct neural connection to the computer. Hope/fear! Joy/dread!
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
I'd rather see the human race extinct knowing that we have been at least ethical about it, then survive at the cost of othr lifeforms. But, of course, that's just me.
Like all more or less philosophical debates, it all comes back to the meaning of life. Why are we here? What's our purpose?
If we assert that survival is our purpose, then clearly killing or torturing other lifeforms for our own benefits is not only ethical but essential if it allows us to survive just a month, a year or a century longer.
If we assert that doing good and helping others is our purpose, then survival becomes less of an issue and animal (ab)use for our own gain a non-issue.
Or we could assert dozens of other purposes of being. Fact is that that interpretation is a rather personal one. Religions, philosophy and science have tried for centuries to find answers for that ultimate question. What you choose is up to you at the end. As for me, I'd rather go with the second one.
Hmmm... (Score:2)
Hope your reincarnated as a rat (Score:3, Insightful)
I'm not completely against animal testing, but your in the wrong here trying to brush off the topic of ethics when discussing animal testing. There are ethics involved and they are not "bullshit".
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2, Insightful)
I get frustrated when people suggest we need to halt some area of research until we can determine if it is `ethical'. How the hell do we do that, and we should we? Would someone please define precisely what `ethical' is and why it matters, because as far as I can tell, the term ethical is just used to denote a bunch of vague, spiritual, fuzzy feelings that vary from person to person.
As for all the people who are worried about reincarnating as rats or whether we ought to "employ other animals for our own purpose", I think these concerns only make sense in the context of some metaphysical world view. If you don't want to ruin your karma or go to hell, then don't experiment on rats. But please stay out of the way of the scientists; not everyone sees things the way you do.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
Thus, the question is - would you be happy about some geeks sticking electrodes into your brain just so that they could see whether they could force you to turn left or turn right in a maze?
Re:Hmm.. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:3, Insightful)
If experimenting on animals can save the lives of humans then I'm all for it. Humans are more important.
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
Sure thing, egomaniac.
Seriously though, what is important and what is not is highly based on our individual values. Personally, I don't think human survival is more important than animal survival. I am also aware, though, that that places me into a small minority on this planet. But who said you had to be in the majority to be right?
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
we assume the arrogance to believe
And from your most recent in this thread:
But who said you had to be in the majority to be right?
Who said only animal testing advocates were arrogant?
Re:Hmm.. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Hmm.. (Score:1)
So you are saying that it is acceptable to subject animals to testing so that humans can live (longer). You see it that way; I don't.
It would be acceptable if there was a way to make sure that the subject was actually consenting to participate in the experiment. Seeing that's hardly possible with animals, I can't justify animal experimentation.
That's also why I said that testing with consenting humans is fine. Note that all I'm worried about is the consent part. If a human subject consents to having sulphuric acid injected into their eyes, by all means, go at it. But don't decide in the place of other beings who don't get a chance to voice their own will.
Let me ask you this though, if developing an HIV vaccine depended on killing one mice, would you find it ethical if the mice was killed for the welfare of all humans? What about killing a human being? If you agree to the first but object to the second, how do you make that distinction?
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
Humans are more important or valuable than mice.
Tim
Re:Hmm.. (Score:2)
That said, I do resent having to go to work each day just to get paid. Isn't that unethical? Well, it's the same kind of stimulus-response (a bit more indirect, of course).
What's unethical is not this kind of training of rats (this is less unethical than electric shock avoidance conditioning). What might be unethical about this is how you use it afterwards, and what you train them to do.
a bionic rat won't (Score:1)
Re:a bionic rat won't (Score:2)
Registration at nytimes.com (Score:1, Offtopic)
Re:Registration at nytimes.com (Score:1)
Re:Registration at nytimes.com (Score:1)
Re:Registration at nytimes.com (Score:2)
The Slashdot editors, when they added the no reg-required sites policy, specifically stated that NYTimes is exempted due to the large amounts of interesting articles in the NYT.
It takes 30 seconds to sign up, and you can provide completely fake info. If you're too lazy / thickheaded / fucking stubborn to do that, then use one of the random login generators or wait for a Karma Whore to post the contents.
I, for one, don't mind giving the NYTimes a little info for their content. If you do, put up and shut up - find a different way to get the content and stop whining about it.
Re:Registration at nytimes.com (Score:1)
(Of course, you can't actually click any more links on the page without getting reg-required, but still)
had to be said (Score:3, Funny)
sorry I tried not saying it, but I couldn't do it
Re:had to be said (Score:2)
Being led around by the external stimuli known as the Pied Piper.
Re:had to be said (Score:2)
NYTimes: Idea of the year chosen by SlashDot (Score:5, Funny)
Re:NYTimes: Idea of the year chosen by SlashDot (Score:1)
=(
-Berj
Re:NYTimes: Idea of the year chosen by SlashDot (Score:1)
FRAUD ALERT (Score:1)
Type in fake info if you want.
Misrepresenting your identity in a contract (the ToS, which you agree to by providing your information and submitting the form) may constitute fraud in your jurisdiction.
Re:FRAUD ALERT (Score:1)
Unless both parties of the contract show sufficient proof of identity, the contract can't really become valid. Confirmation through an e-mail address is rarely sufficient proof of identification. Credit cards, SSN's, DL's and national ID's may though.
The nature of so called "contracts" online is still highly debatable. As long as there is no way to sufficiently guarantee that the person clicking on the "I Agree" button is really who they say they are, it should prove rather tough on either party to enforce the terms of the contract.
Re:FRAUD ALERT (Score:1)
Re:FRAUD ALERT (Score:1)
deluging the registration system with random strings (which presumably also don't represent your real info) every time you read an article
That would be fraud or theft of service as well.
Evil uses (Score:1)
Creepy? Or Just Pointless? (Score:1, Interesting)
And, Talwar said, "there is no cruelty" involved in operating robo-rats because the animals are never intentionally killed or harmed.
And here's an excerpt from the BBC piece:
"Our animals were completely happy and treated well and in no sense was there any cruelty involved," he said.
Nope, no cruelty at all. Aside from drilling holes in the rat's skull, attaching wires into his brain, and mounting a control box permanently behind his head.
I think it's a lot of inhumanity for a little gee-whiz. Especially since there's no critical look at whether full-fledged robots could be developed to perform these functions. Yet another example of brutality done to animals with no clear payoff. Surely, research in small-scale robotics is producing, or will soon produce, devices with the mobility and functional characteristics of rats.
The sad thing is that I'm probably going to be modded down for raising these concerns. Time and again, a sizable portion of Slashdot posters seems to stick up for animal research, no matter how cruel and no matter how pointless. Now I'll stand back and give people a chance to post all about lifesaving animal research, ignoring the fact that so much of what's done is useless fluff, much like these remote controlled rats.
Re:Creepy? Or Just Pointless? (Score:5, Insightful)
The brain has no pain receptors. Human patients have been drilled into and probed without any pain whatsoever.
Are you saying... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Are you saying... (Score:2)
Re:Are you saying... (Score:2)
Heehee...
Re:Are you saying... (Score:1)
See that's exactly the problem. There is no way that someone else can rightfully consent in my place. The whole idea of age of consent and what comes with it is a mere legal device trying to at least somewhat fix the much more fundamental problem of parent-children relationships.
GPL: Free as in herpes? I almost choked on my coffee laughing about that one. It's hilarious! Good work :-P
Re:Creepy? Or Just Pointless? (Score:5, Insightful)
I'm just happy my angioplasty was "cruelly and pointlessly" tested on dogs before it was tried on me.
But I suppose you forego most drugs and medical procedures so as not to benefit from animal testing.
Re:Creepy? Or Just Pointless? (Score:5, Insightful)
While you also ignore a few facts of your own...
Neurological experiments absolutely cannot be performed on anything other than a living biological organism. The idea here isn't just to create remote controlled rats, but to discover how we can advance new technologies related to the brain. Modern probes that can monitor the firing patterns of 4 individual neurons simultaneously? The idea that we can now partially enable the blind to see [go.com]? Do you think that the experiments required to pull this off were performed on neurons in a petri dish? Of course not, and it wouldn't even be possible. Perhaps one day in the future if, heaven forbid!, you are ever tragically paralyzed in an accident, you will perhaps thank the researchers who come up with remote control [newsfactor.com] technology [sciforums.com]. I know if it were to happen to me, I'd be very glad to have a way to communicate with my family, or take care of myself instead of being a complete burden.
Especially since there's no critical look at whether full-fledged robots could be developed to perform these functions.
Many researchers devote their time to developing small-scale robotics, but nothing is close to being anywhere near as agile as a biological organism. But again, the research isn't just about controlling rats; it's also a way to figure out how to interface with the brain. Given the paralysis scenario, what good would a robotic "supplemental" body be if you couldn't control the damn thing? When that kind of technology comes about for general use, you'll have researchers, rats, and monkeys to thank for it.
The sad thing is that I'm probably going to be modded down for raising these concerns.
Well, I've got one point left, but I chose to reply instead. Besides, I don't mod down. ;)
Re:Creepy? Or Just Pointless? (Score:1)
So basically what all this comes down to is that the end (i.e. human health and welfare) justifies the means of getting there (i.e. animal testing)? This planet disgusts me.
Re:Creepy? Or Just Pointless? (Score:2)
Well, sometimes they do. Sometimes they don't. It depends on what the ends are and what the means are.
For instance, if we could cure AIDS or cancer tomorrow by sacrificing just ONE monkey to an experiment, would that be worth it? I would say so. I would NOT, however, advocate brutally torturing every chimpanzee in existence for hours on end just to end navel lint.
Both of those positions are ludicrous extremes, obviously. We have to be able to strike a balance between the ends (enriching human life) and the means (experimentation on animals). I think, in general, we do a good job of this.
Re:Creepy? Or Just Pointless? (Score:2)
Just checking.
An Idea For The NYT (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:An Idea For The NYT (Score:1)
user: Slashdotdotorg
pass: same, spelled backwards
Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Speak for yourself. (Score:2, Funny)
Now, if we could wire Michael up with this kind of thing and send him a signal to stop squatting [sethf.com] on the censorware.org domain, that wouldn't be ethical either - but it would definitely be cool.
Re:Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Speak for yourself. (Score:2)
Re:Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Speak for yourself. (Score:2, Informative)
Cosmetics manufacturers could argue that their experiments increase our knowledge of the skin and its reaction to various chemicals. Some time down the line this knowledge could help us cure all sorts of skin diseases.
That argument wouldn't get them very far with most thinking people, and nor does yours.
Re:Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Speak for yourself. (Score:2)
Re:Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Speak for yourself. (Score:2)
No, but if you'd RTFA you'd have noticed the part about using rats as a cheaper, more effective alternative for rescue dogs.
I'd say that's realistic (and worthwhile).
Re:Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Speak for yourself. (Score:2)
Re:Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Speak for yourself. (Score:2)
Building collapses (lets say in an earthquake). You send a rat with a small video camera attached in, remote control it, and search out people trapped below.
Sounds useful and entirely possible.
Re:Ethical? Doubtful. Cool? Speak for yourself. (Score:2)
Crying baby translator... (Score:4, Interesting)
ratbots: another step towards mind reading (Score:1)
from "Viagra saves wildlife" (Score:1, Troll)
Hm, you probably wouldn't want to meet a gorilla on viagra...
Ofcourse, if they start giving viagra to wildebeest, would they have to be renamed to gnu/horny?
You Can't Stop The Ratbots (Score:5, Interesting)
This impulse to strive, excel, and improve is at the heart of what makes us human. The striving imperative motivates everything from mountain climbers to astronauts, to the market economy itself. To stifle this urge would be to stunt our very humanity.
As a libertarian I strongly support any efforts by striving, creative individuals to transcend the forces that constrain humanity. "Ratbots" may seem creepy to timid animal rights fundamentalists, but I prefer to see these kinds of experiments as an exciting beginning, as one tiny step on the part of humankind into a new world of freedom and possibility.
Re:You Can't Stop The Ratbots (Score:1)
This may transcend the abilities of the species, but Oy! does it constrain the liberty of the individual on the business end of the remote-controll.
Now's the time to tell Congress not to let the military spend money learning how to remote-control people.
"Open Source Begging" -badly- named (Score:1)
I encourage the Open Source Foundation, et al.
to take the NY Times to task over the name of
the subject article/activity:
www.nytimes.com/2002/12/15/magazine/15OPEN.html
(It's about a woman, whose website asked for
money; she managed to collect over $13,000
to help pay off her $20,000 credit-card debt,
by telling her story & "begging" online...)
That's -not- the idea of Open Source, folks.
Ringworld (Score:2)
It's a great book that every Good Geek must have in their library
Implications are severe and unforseen (Score:3, Interesting)
What if by providing just enough food to survive, squalor for sleeping quarters, and no particular pay, but lots of "pushing the pleasure button" they were to get a group of people willing to work for free?
Would it be cruel? You talk to these people, and they are smiling, happy, and working 16 hour days in relatively dangerous conditions, with their "happy button" being pressed anytime their output increases some small amount.
How long before our "free market" makes this a reality? How many people would sign up, knowing that they will be forever "happy"?
How many people are willing to do this using drugs, to get the same effect, despite the risks?
This is not something that's possible, it's inevitable, as there is a clear financial reward. Making it illegal won't prevent it.
Where do we draw the line? As somebody who's frequently rather sure I have the answer, I have to say this one baffles me.
Toto, we aren't in Kansas anymore!
Re:Implications are severe and unforseen (Score:2)
Make abuse of it illegal, make it illegal to give to someone else. And make it cheap.
If it's cheap (and easily available) and it's a crime to supply it, chances are that it'll be easier to get legally (and turn yourself into a veggie) than be strung along by someone else.
But, if these things do get invented, and I imagine they will, it'll effectively be a cheap and painless (joyful even) mode of suicide. Kids that sniff gasoline today might decide that dying of pleasure is much better than living in a hellhole. And how are we to stop that, or do we?
Yearly (Score:2)
(See subject)
Murder rates most interesting (Score:4, Interesting)
Basically, murder rates have remained essentially static over the past few decades, while other types of crime such as assaults have become more common. Why are murders different?
The hypothesis is that improvements in medical treatment have meant that people who would otherwise have died of injuries are now surviving, and thus the murder rate has gone down. Evidence includes the fact there was a decline in the murder rate in the years after the Vietnam War, where improvements in trauma surgery made their way back into the civilian health system.
I don't know if it's true or not, but it's certainly an interesting, plausible, and quite disturbing idea.
Ironic. (Score:2)
Re:America is the future, Europe is the past (Score:1, Interesting)
"Its embrace of statism was undeterred by the long years of the Cold War when the then-Soviet Russia threatened to impose Communism on the whole of Europe." There is a strange distrust of any form of culture other than cut-throat capitalism here in the USA it seems. What is
"The locomotive of Europe is the German economy, which has been in a serious mess for more than a decade." Yes, the German economy is not amazing at the moment. No, it is not the 'locomotive' of the EU. Just because we love their BMWs and Mercedes here, doesn't mean that is the only country that makes anything. Both France and Itally have very large car companies (Peugeot, Citroen, Fiat (including Ferarri) etc), as well as strong manufacturing across the whole range of the EU, not to mention a flouirshing IT and Technology industry in the UK.
Your statement, albeit a troll, really is a load of shit. If you are going to troll, at least do an intelligent one that doesn't base its whole argument on some unstable assumptions. Its people like you that make this country look bad to the rest of the world. No wonder the Europeans dislike us when we have oaths such as yourself representing us.