XM Radio Hacked by Car Computer Hobbyists 189
An anonymous reader writes "There is an article over at News.com that talks about a small Florida company called Hybrid Mobile Solutions, that hacked XM Radio. They created a cable and software that makes the new XM Commander and XM Direct units work just like an XMPCR. They are in negotiations with TimeTrax to allow recording of XM Radio to MP3's. XMPCR was canned due to this late last month."
XMPCR? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:XMPCR? (Score:5, Informative)
Check this [xmradio.com] out.
Re:XMPCR? (Score:2)
Re:XMPCR? (Score:3, Informative)
I'm using an opera browser and it goes to the correct page. I just checked with IE and the results is like what you said.
Here [216.239.39.104] is a chached version for IE users.
Re:XMPCR? (Score:2)
Re:XMPCR? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:XMPCR? (Score:3, Informative)
Basically, XM canned this because people were recording the stream and distributing it over the web. Since XM is a premium service, they didn't want their shows being disseminated over the web so they have cancelled this product and will most likely create something new that is less easy to record from, although I'm sure it won't be impossible for the 1337 hackers out there.
XMPCR is another way of saying (Score:5, Informative)
the XMPCR is a little box that allows you to listen to XM radio on your pc/mac/sun (mac/sun supported by 3rd party apps). it's a little box that has an audio out which you simply plug in to your mic or line-in. it's controlled via usb (the unit internally has a usb->serial adapter which happens to be well supported by *bsd, linux, etc).
the protocol that goes over the usb cable (used to change channels, etc) was reverse engineered, and people started making all sorts of applications to play with them. timetrax is one that allows you to record the music, as well as automatically add the title, artist, etc info to the ripped song
Re:XMPCR is another way of saying (Score:5, Informative)
Re:XMPCR is another way of saying (Score:2)
So just about the time they have a killer application that people would want, they kill it.
I'd be interested in creating playlists, building a library, using it it at parties, etc. Just about the time I have a reason to subscribe, it's called theft and is forbidden the TOS. Well I have a TOS for the use of my paycheck. They haven't agreed to it yet. I'm having my doubts they ever will. (Translation, I vote with my pocketbook. I do
Re:XMPCR is another way of saying (Score:2)
Well lucky sort of... Just because you can doesn't mean you have permission. Read the TOS. Using 3rd party software to extend the abilities beyond the terms of service may be a legal risk.
In terms of service, you wouldn't be doing any of the following forbidden activies would you?
You may not otherwise reproduce, perform, distribute, display or create derivative works from the Content
I know it sucks. Th
Re:XMPCR is another way of saying (Score:2)
Re:XMPCR? (Score:5, Informative)
Of course, we are just speaking hypothetically.
For a little more info (and a photo), check out the XMFan Store [xmfanstore.com]. They are now very difficult (or expensive) to find. Personally, I don't know that I could be talked into selling mine!
Re:XMPCR? (Score:4, Informative)
I suspect they will. It's called the MPAA v Betamax decision; it states you have a legal right to make recordings for the purpose of 'time shifting'.
Re:XMPCR? (Score:2)
Re:XMPCR? (Score:2)
Re:XMPCR? (Score:2)
The important thing to note is that not all timeshifting is necessarily fair use; the Court only had to determine that it qualified as a potential, substantial, noninfringing use. Fair use is the antithesis of a bright line rule; every case must be analyzed on its own facts. Thus there is not an absolute right to time shift.
And not all taping off the radio will necessarily be considered time shifting; if you keep the taped copy permanently, the fair use analysis will have to take that into a
Re:Innocent until proven guilty. (Score:2)
Well, since fair use is an affirmative defense, you don't get to use it unless you are infringing. So yeah, if someone makes out a prima face case of copyright infringement against you (which really isn't all that difficult) you do actually need to prove it, if you want to claim it.
In the US, we're innocent until proven guilty
True, but most copyright infringement actions are civil. Criminal suits can be brought, however. In civi
Re:XMPCR? (Score:2, Informative)
Its slightly better (only slightly) better than FM radio.
Yes, I do have a receiver, thanks.
Re:XMPCR? (Score:5, Insightful)
> You can go to bed and wake up the next morning with several hundred mp3s on your machine all labeled correctly and ready for distribution.
You just assume that everyone who uses TimeTrax does so for the purpose of distributing music.
Let me ask you .. what is the point of this? Do you really think people get a CD and go, "ooh, I can rip all of these songs and UPLOAD them to thousands and thousands of people I don't even know! W00T!" No. The point of TimeTrax was so people can listen to what they want whenever they want on whatever they want .. PC, Linux box, MP3 player, sunglasses [gizmodo.com], what the hell ever. They're paying for the music by subscribing to XM .. by using TimeTrax it gives them more control over the music than the RIAA wants them to have, so ipso facto it must be a "crime"?
The electronics industry are more and more doing their damnest to limit and restrain the freedom of their customers to use their products however they want. By assuming every customer might actually use their brain and think of a new way to apply the product, they work on the assumption therefore that each customer is a potential criminal.
Re:XMPCR? (Score:3, Informative)
Definitions:
Obtained by derivation; derived; not radical, original, or fundamental; originating, deduced, or formed from something else; secondary; as, a derivative conveyance; a derivative word.
A derivative work, based for example on a XM radio broadcast, would be if you were to take the content of that broadcast and use it to make your own production or broadcast. Creating derivative works is s
Re:XMPCR? (Score:3, Interesting)
Recording satellite radio to listen to later is akin to recording a football game off of satellite TV to watch later. Are you telling me that all the people who record shows either on the VCR, TIVO, or their computer to watch at a different time are stealing?
Re:XMPCR? (Score:4, Funny)
Only if you skip past the commercials [ctdata.com]
Re:XMPCR? (Score:2)
Re:XMPCR? (Score:2)
Re:Now stop the whiny whines, (Score:2)
I keep hoping they will offer a service someday that I would like to subscribe to. The above list is why I'm not a subscriber. I don't agree to their TOS. I am not stealing their service. I whine a little, because I would like to be a subscriber, but they don't provide the services I would like yet. I am hopeful that someday....
But I'm not holding my breath. I'm sticking to the MP3 jukebox.
More info and some questions (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:More info and some questions (Score:2, Informative)
TimeTrax... (Score:5, Informative)
Re:TimeTrax... (Score:1)
Re:TimeTrax... (Score:2, Informative)
Seems a bit silly... (Score:3, Funny)
Of course all that really matters is Air America Radio, and that's on all day.
Re:Seems a bit silly... (Score:2, Interesting)
It's not rare at all. (Score:2)
If I could listen to my favorite talk shows all the time, without signal noise/drop, whereve
Re:Seems a bit silly... (Score:2, Insightful)
All you need is any of the units and a tape deck instead of a vcr, or you could output it to your computer, or anything else that accepts audio input.
Re:Seems a bit silly... (Score:2)
Hackers? (Score:5, Insightful)
Call me a nitpicker, but the term hacker is growing too wide for my taste.
Re:Hackers? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Hackers? (Score:3, Interesting)
So were cabs long long ago (Score:2)
Re:Hackers? (Score:4, Informative)
This is just a serial protocol translator, one of at least 3 or 4 separate implementations that have popped up in the last 3 or 4 weeks - a modest reverse engineering of the XMDirect's headunit protocol, translating (probably 1:1) serial commands to the internal tuner (tincan) serial format.
Re:Hackers? (Score:2)
almost slashdotted, hurry up and get to it (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:almost slashdotted, hurry up and get to it (Score:5, Insightful)
Either you can regulate satelite transmissions or you can't. Make up your mind!
-Nick
not The Real Hack (Score:4, Interesting)
The Real Hack would involve recording the original digital bit stream (unencrypted, of course) and recreating XM's codec so you can play it back exactly the same way a normal XM receiver would. Like the DeCSS cass, the DMCA would probably be brought against anyone who tried this.
Re:not The Real Hack (Score:2)
oy (Score:3, Interesting)
seems like a reasonable effort (Score:4, Insightful)
Some Facts (Score:5, Informative)
The new replacement: XmDirect Tuner Interface Cable. From the manufacturer:
With this cable and our software you will once again be able listen to XM satellite radio in your home or in your car using the included Hybrid eXeM interface along with the xmDirect...The SDK is available for developers that want to continue using xm radio within their applications.
The email address to request the SDK (by the way, serious points for offering AND publicizing the SDK) is sdk at hybrid-mobile dot com.
A cool picture: This picture [timetraxtech.com] shows the adapter plugged into what looks like the butt of a Dell laptop.
What is going to happen: Someone is going to get the crap sued out of them.
-----------------
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(Flat screens and Desktop PCs too)
Re:Some Facts (Score:4, Informative)
Why? They've done nothing wrong. In fact, they've done exactly what Terk/Blitzsafe is doing -- provided an interface between the XM Direct tuner module and a head unit. Only in this case the head unit is a PC, not a car radio.
They've done nothing wrong. (Score:3, Funny)
XM Radio isn't hacked. (Score:5, Insightful)
Saying "XM Radio got hacked" brings to mind ideas like
1) someone's broken the subscription requirement,
2) someone's broken into XM servers,
3) someone's taken over XM's broadcast satellite system,
etc.
Re:XM Radio isn't hacked. (Score:3, Insightful)
You and this guy [slashdot.org] totally missed the point. Hacking is just making a system do something it wasn't designed to do, or making it do something it WAS designed to do but the functionality was not enabled for one reason or another. Writing code is hacking because you're adding new functionality. Finding a better way to do something and replacing original functionality is also covered by this term. So, perhaps unfortunately, is unauthorizedly logging into computer systems through hook and/or crook, though many o
Re:XM Radio isn't hacked. (Score:2)
join the bands (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:join the bands (Score:2)
Re:join the bands (Score:2)
Re:join the bands (Score:2)
Re:join the bands (Score:2)
Re:join the bands (Score:2)
We'll get over this investment hump, achieve economies of scale.
Perhaps. However I am putting my money on a different media in the near future: internet radio. "Always on" broadband 'net connection to my portable device (PDA, laptop, mobile phone, car, etc.) will offer a little more content and a little more interactivity at a similar monthly cost to sat radio.
Re:join the bands (Score:2)
Re:join the bands (Score:2)
I know this because I own both units and have them both installed in my work vehicle (I'm a field tech, so 40% of my work week is spent on the road). There are a lot of things that are different about the two. Sirius, has no "commercials." They put PSA's and their own ads in for their shows in the spots where commercials should air, however, that gets old fast (Case in Point, I'm so tired of hearing that Greg Brady is doing a show on the
Re:join the bands (Score:2)
Ah... the good old days (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Ah... the good old days (Score:2, Informative)
The chips that go into digital radio contain logic that has been synthesized from behavioral models. No one, not even the architect of the chip, ever sees a gate-level schematic or logic diagram.
-
Re:Ah... the good old days (Score:2)
Re:Ah... the good old days (Score:2)
What is XM Radio? (Score:2)
Re:What is XM Radio? (Score:2, Informative)
they are mostly commercial free.
Oh, the ignorance, the ignorance.... (Score:2, Insightful)
Several companies have come up with a way to add and PC-controlable tuner interface between the XM Direct radio. No big deal.
This issue does not concern the FCC since the service itself is not being stolen as was the case with sat TV service.
I own three of the XMPCR boxes. Two are in use, one at work and one at home, and the third is my spare (gotta have my XM.)
I was just thinking yesterday... (Score:2, Insightful)
...that what I'd really like in my car is time-shifted:
Of course, the radio station's business model depends on my sitting through mind-numbing ads to catch the 20-second blast of traffic info, but with a subscription service, it seems like a perfect fit. I hope this idea goes somewhere.
Re:I was just thinking yesterday... (Score:2)
* News
* Traffic
* Weather
Of course, the radio station's business model depends on my sitting through mind-numbing ads to catch the 20-second blast of traffic info
XM doesn't do time-shifting (though the forthcoming SkyFi-2 does have a 30 minute "history" buffer). But it does have 24x7 news channels (fox, cnn, headline, msnbc, etc.), weather (the weather channel), and about 20 or so 24x7 traffic/weather channels for specific major cities
Re:I was just thinking yesterday... (Score:2)
Re:I was just thinking yesterday... (Score:2)
Not bad. You don't get Lisa Baden's goofy commentary, but generally it's pretty good. They do it in four phases:
* "Jam Alert Status" - Red (absoultely fucked up, like the beltway's blocked), Yellow (typical everyday delays), and Green (everything's smooth)
* Key alerts (major or unusual backups listed w/out much detail, like "delays northbound at quantico and an overturned cement truck on the BW parkway")
* Detailed information (all around the city, no p
Re:I was just thinking yesterday... (Score:2)
What better way to soothe the savage commuter beast in all of us than to make us bust out laughing, eh?
Thanks again
Re:unexpected category killer: traffic reports! (Score:2)
Sound quality: both about the same. you'll get zealots on both sides who swear on their grandmother's grave that one or the other is better, but really, they're all about the same.
The SkyFi has a cradle for the car, and for home, but it's not been terribly convenient for me to switch between the car and home. The Roady2 is really small, can probably velcro to your dash, and (I think) has a built-in FM modulator. Though I'd probably suggest you use a cassette o
Re:I was just thinking yesterday... (Score:2)
If you are someplace small enough not to be represented, you probably don't need a traffic report anyways!
http://www.xmradio.com/programming/neighborhood.j
Wont new units eventually eliminate the interface? (Score:2)
Not the first... (Score:5, Informative)
This "solution" is pretty much just a cable, and this groups software which does the translation. If you want something that works with all the existing software out there now, what you really want is the DirectPCR [xmfanstore.com] brought to you by Ryan and the XMFan people [xmfan.com]. The DirectPCR is more expensive, because it's actually got a microprocessor that reverse translates the standard "A5 5A" serial commands into XM Direct format (which is then dutifully translated back by the XM Direct).
The DirectPCR is the best solution if you really want something with the power and cool factor of the now-defunct XMPCR (no I don't have any business relationship, I'm just an XMFan regular and have been following developments). As for "hack factor" at least three separate people or groups have separately done the XMDirect protocol translation. If you have the right equipment, it's probably about an afternoon's work - just hook up two serial monitors side by side and dump away. So there isn't that much hack cred to speak of in this. Furthermore, if you're comfortable with a soldering iron, you can trivially build an XMPCR-compatible unit out of a SkyFi with a DB9 header, a MAX232, and an optical adapter board.
Re:Not the first... (Score:2)
Personally, I got involv
Re:Not the first... (Score:2)
Also, does it work with a Mac?
digital audio out? (Score:2)
no way I want to pipe analog in to my 'soundcard' and then record via that. its spdif or nothing, really. its bad enough its compressed - but doing a D/A and then A/D for no good reason just reduces quality and makes this sound more like FM than a CD.
Re:digital audio out? (Score:2, Informative)
you can buy the kit for the PCR
as either a toslink
http://www.myradiostore.us/parts-accesso
or coaxial
http://www.myradiostore.us/parts-accesso
the SkyFi doesn't have as much space so there were a couple guys that were doing the mods, but didn't offer a kit.
Re:digital audio out? (Score:2)
if they can get the signal before it goes to the DAC -and- its in spdif form (or close enough to patch) then this looks like something that I would care about.
its 'bad' enough that its a real-time record (5mins of music takes 5mins to save to disk). but if its only going to be analog then its probably not worth the effort, really.
I wonder if anyone knows - is the digital signal already normalized, in terms of output level? ie, does the digi
The Only Way... (Score:3, Insightful)
Back when I was in high school and was lusting after a 4 track reel-to-reel multitrack deck from Tascam, there was a financial barrier to high quality recordings. But today, there are so many options out there that even if you aren't using AES/EBU digital connection (no SCMS DRM) you can still get much higher quality copies than you could with a cassette deck back in the 80s. So, even if the RIAA and MPAA do get DRM so intertwined into newer audio and video gear, it's going to be next to impossible to prevent older decent quality devices from recording. This is a battle that can't be won without draconian mesaures.
The shame of all of this is that nearly everyone with a computer has the facilities for making their own music and therefore bypassing the RIAA altogether. I do remember a period of time in the 80s when it was illegal to own a 4-track recorder in a residential area in my state. I wonder if they are going to try that with software based virtual studios? Likely not since most people with the ability and talent are just too lazy to make their own music. (It's easier than you think. If you can set up a Cisco network, you can make your own music.) So, what can the RIAA and MPAA do to stop people from pirating? How about they take away all sound cards and video caputre cards, digital audio and video recorders, and software based audio? They can't. The genie is out of the bottle.
With that out of the way, is it right to distribute music that you aren't authorized to distribute? Absolutely not. Quite a problem, ehhh?
Re:The Only Way... (Score:2)
For the moment anyway, but with the digital revolution they have the option of putting the genie back in the bottle via broadcast flags etc that the average user doesn't know about until it's too late. Digital radios requiring digital receivers that have digital connections to digital speakers...not terribly far fetched anymore.
This is a battle that can't be won without draconian mesaures.
Suing Grandmothers for i
Re:The Only Way... (Score:2)
Proud XMPCR owner (Score:2)
I'm so happy with xm that I'm going to get a head unit in my truck too. It's only like $6/month for an additional radio if you have one already, s
Travesty to the open source community (Score:2)
Uh, GNUnilink / XMRadio? (Score:3, Informative)
(Unilink is Sony's protocol that allows decks to control disc changers and a limited number of other devices like TV tuners, mobile VHS VCR, DSP modules and so forth).
Does it matter? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:It's all been done before...(not a complete dup (Score:4, Informative)
The other stories you linked to are regarding the xmpcr which is no longer available.
This story is about an interface hack that allows you to use XM radio units originally intended for use in a car on your computer.
Re:It's all been done before...(not a complete dup (Score:2)
Re:did they ever patch this "hack"? (Score:2)
Re:did they ever patch this "hack"? (Score:2)
Re:did they ever patch this "hack"? (Score:2)
XM's data stream is encrypted. I have no inside knowledge of the matter other than the fact that I'm a paying subscriber to the service. That said, I imagine that what's sent down to your receiver every so often is the crypto keys required to decrypt the audio channels (I'd guess one key per channel or service tier, to allow for premium services, sports blackouts, etc.).
Since this audio decryption key is going to be the same for every radio, it's further encrypted a
Re:did they ever patch this "hack"? (Score:2)
This seems to disprove the hack. They don't send a lock signal. They fail to send a re-validation and the subscription times out.
Sounds like someone trying to get someone else to try out his theory without him having to leave an unused $100 reciever offline for a year. Nice try but no takers.
Re:did they ever patch this "hack"? (Score:2)
All that requires is cloning the TSOP. Sounds like a PITA for the time it takes to fix vs the cost of the service (not to mention the obvious).
Re:did they ever patch this "hack"? (Score:2)
Someone told me the bird never addresses the TSOP in a write mode, like DTV irds do.
That's what someone said... i dunno.
Re:that seals the deal! (Score:2)
i just drove from phoenix to denver about 3 weeks ago. the *only* time i lost the signal was driving through the canyons east of taos, nm. on the way back, i was on the interstate the whole way and never once lost signal. similarly, on a drive from phoenix to lake tahoe 2 years ago, the only time i lost signal was while driving through the canyons at hoover dam
xm has treated me well for the past 2+ years, but i'll soon be switching to