Linux Handhelds in African Schools 148
blastard writes "Seems some students will be getting to use their Linux handhelds in school without getting into trouble. BBCNews has a story on fifth-graders in Kenya who will be using "E-slates" from EduVision. The EduVision site is available in German, English and Swahili."
Does it run Ubuntu...? (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Does it run Ubuntu...? (Score:2, Interesting)
Multilingual (Score:5, Informative)
No it isn't. Only the English link works. Quality fact checking as ever
Re:Multilingual (Score:2)
Wish we had these... (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:2, Interesting)
Why shouldn't these handhelds last 10 years (or more)? I mean most people upgrade simply to have the latest greatest thing. These handhelds already do everything they need to, the only thing I could see being a necessity is changing the rechargable batteries once the original ones begin going flat too quickly
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:4, Interesting)
They fall out of a window, and the screen breaks.
A can of food falls on one, and the screen breaks.
They fall of a desk and hit a sharp object (like, for instance, a pencil poking out of a bookbag), and the screen breaks.
They either need to not use touch screens and use a very thick pane of plastic (this won't work with touch screens, and if you can't figure out why I'm not going to explain it), or they need to get the screens for cheap and be capable of swapping them out for cheap.
I don't think that cheap parts are beyond the realm of feasability, though. A lot of the price of current electronics is in the percieved price. There's not a great reason why a $500 electronic device is more expensive than a $100 device. It's all based on what the market can bear, and in this case, it can obviously bear very little.
Touchscreens can work with heavy plexi covers (Score:2, Informative)
There is more than one kind of touchscreen. I have a touchscreen monitor that has nothing special on the surface of the glass that can wear off, no it doesn't use IR. And if you can't figure out what it is I'm not going to explain it...
OK, I just can't troll, I'll explain it. It bounces ultrasonics across the glass. Your finger dampens it, and it detects where and how t
Re:Wish we had these...touchscreens (Score:3, Interesting)
But then, hardened computers need not be that expensive. I remember the original Husky, and I still feel I
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:5, Insightful)
I dont think you should underestimate children in any part of the world.
Give computers to a group of school kids in Dallas, Tokyo, Africa or anywhere and one or two curious of them will understand the in and outs of them in notime.
Not so sure about that.... (Score:4, Informative)
We take a lot for granted in the developed world. Even at the better run banks in Africa things we could do in less than a day take two or more.
Part of the problem is infrastructure : for example, the power in Lagos goes out constantly. Even the banks with UPS' get caught out sometimes.
Part of it is education : the skills just aren't as widely available as compared to the developed countries. Lot's of times it's the blind helping the blind. Yep, they muddle through but it takes far longer.
The OP had more insight into this problem : after the Company Man leaves there definitely will be loads of these devices that are unusable. Efforts of the curious children asdie, we see it all the time in the banks - why would it be different in the remote villages?
Oh and I'm not knocking these folks; they're just doing the best they can and I actually enjoy going down there to help them, but things are a lot different in Africa.
In case you're curious I've got few pix from my last visit/a
Re:Not so sure about that.... (Score:2)
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:4, Funny)
But give them a spell-checker and they'll still be wondering how to use it after 14 years.
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:2)
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:2)
i think it was on
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:2)
Web-Surfing Indian Slum Kids Ask: "What's a Computer" [slashdot.org]
Hole in the Wall Story [greenstar.org]
Hole in the Wall Website [niitholeinthewall.com]
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:1, Interesting)
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:1)
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:1)
Actually this statement would hold at any point in time not just in fifth grade. Noone hates free computers.
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:2)
Isn't that the problem? They currently are stuck with really durable OUT OF DATE books. The textbooks are used well beyond when they should be thrown out.
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:2)
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:1)
humph! here in egypt when we write something on stone, it lasts for thousands of years!
Re:Wish we had these... (Score:2)
Perhaps, but in Africa you are talking about going from no or few or outdated text books to hundreds or thousands of regularly updated text books. This is certainly an improvement. In fact, it is the equivalent of building a library in each town where these devices are distributed.
You should also consider that this is a perfect tool for children to practice writing. They can practice for hours without wasting paper and pencils and other materials.
Also, because they are battery powered and probab
Seems solid (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Seems solid (Score:2)
http://wwwradig.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/~dres
Re:Seems solid (Score:2)
http://wwwradig.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/~dressl
Sorry...
Re:Seems solid (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Seems solid (Score:2)
Re:Seems solid (Score:2)
I totally agree with the fact that updates to text books are entirely based on publishers' need to sell more text books. However, would not removing the publishers from the whole picture be an even better proposal? If students in Africa, or even England, did not have to pay for text books at all, would that not be a great thing for schools? This seems like the perfect end run around the perpetual monopolies on information that the publishers have bought for themselves in the "developed" world.
Re:Textbooks in a Kenyan School (Score:2)
Or for the page discussing a few things about schools in Kenya. [kijabe.org]
Elsewhere [kijabe.org] Steve tells about his project to install some computer labs in these remote, almost forgotten, schools in Kenya. He currently has money for about 8 of them, with one being installed. I tried to convince him to use Linux, but he refused. I'll be there later this year, perhaps we can make a difference in some of these kid's lives.
Michael
E-slate or iPaq? (Score:2, Interesting)
This will be great (Score:4, Funny)
"without getting into trouble"? (Score:3, Interesting)
Why on earth?!
Re:"without getting into trouble"? (Score:1)
IANAA, either
Re:"without getting into trouble"? (Score:2)
Re:"without getting into trouble"? (Score:3, Informative)
And then there is the issue of cheating. You make crib sheets of the material that you are supposed to have memorized. During the test you just call up the info and write it down. I was doing this sort of thing with a graphing calculator in the early 90
Re:"without getting into trouble"? (Score:2)
Re:"without getting into trouble"? (Score:2)
I took him up on the offer. Later I sent in one of the programs I wrote during his class to a scholarship commission and got a scholarship for it.
Re:"without getting into trouble"? (Score:2)
I had a friend who did that in high school, too. But RTFA:
They would not be using the devices in class. They would be using the devices at home. Further, it would be simple to collect the devices before a test. Then that cheating avenue would be closed off.
There is also the possibility that in a
Re:"without getting into trouble"? (Score:2)
blastard writes "Seems some students will be getting to use their Linux handhelds in school without getting into trouble."
This is what the GP was referring to but if you would rather just spout RTFA!!!111 be my guest
I do wish that we could change the structure of the eduation system to focus on something more important like say LEARNING rather than test scores or grades but then how would the politicians and bureaucrats prove they "Made a difference"?!
FWIW I didn't really consider what I
Re:"without getting into trouble"? (Score:2)
Looks great, but... (Score:2, Insightful)
i)Does EduVision also have a company selling myopia-correction glasses?
ii)I find it annoying enough when you have to keep flicking pages in a book, especially when studying. The pages of the eSlate will only allow a small amount of info to be visible at once. Perhaps they will use a hypertext format and have collapsible paragraphs (like text editor folds) to overcome some of the presentation difficulties.
Re:Looks great, but... (Score:2)
Why this is not a good idea (Score:2, Interesting)
AFAIK, most of western Kenya is pretty poor in terms of how much money most people have. (Food in rural areas generally isn't such a large problem thanks to subsistence farming.) For much of it education would be a luxury. I think this would have been better spent on building more schools.
Hard to see it working well in practice (Score:5, Insightful)
The main one is the complexity of the system. I can't imagine primary schools in rural areas in Kenya (or for that matter here in US) having the expertise to fix the problems that will surely arise sooner or later.
If the main goal is to give students access to the textbooks, why not simply preload the relevant ones on the handhelds and give them out to the schools, and do away with the whole satellite -> base station -> wireless network -> handheld business.
At what intervals do the textbooks need to be updated/replaced anyway? Probably less that the average lifetime of the handheld computer in the hands of a 10 year old.
Re:Hard to see it working well in practice (Score:2)
Paper/similar materials has been working, oh, for a few THOSAND of year! I'm all for tech but this is stupid.
Re:Hard to see it working well in practice (Score:2)
And you can (probably) use the handheld to annotate books and such.
Also it's easier for a child to carry a handheld to school than 6 textbooks, or store that in the school.
Disclaimer: this are some arguments i just thought of, maybe they are baseless
Re:Hard to see it working well in practice (Score:5, Insightful)
Also has a much better user interface, hence the, er, remarkable sucess of electronic book systems in the developed world. Also books are an environmental win, while any electronic system will be an environmental loss.
OTOH, paper has a shorter lifetime in the hands of a 10 year old than a ruggedised electronic gadget should, so it's not obvious this is a silly idea. It will depend on the costs.
These are clearly based on the old Zarus models, so the development and tooling costs to make them were presumably nil plus the ruggedisation. The networking infrastructure is now mass produced and probably relativly cheap.
So it will come down to the expected costs of supplying up to date text books in all subjects, year on year over the lifetime of the hardware.
It probably replaces some writing materials and testing/exam infrastructure too.
On the whole though I suspect they'd be better off using the money to pay the teachers more, and maybe paying the parents of older kids to allow them to stay longer in school when they could be working.
/me smacks forehead (Score:5, Insightful)
I made it through elementary with an apple ][ in the corner of the class. Hell, we weren't allowed to have calculators until trig [e.g. high school or for science classes]. We had to "use our minds"
I [and I'm sure everyone else] has had a teacher at a time that was totally ineffective of getting the lesson plan delivered. No amount of "e-technology" would "e-help" the students "e-absorb" information that they don't "e-want".
Sure having access to computers is good but giving each student their own personal "e-slate" is just stupid. Specially given that the economic state there doesn't support it.
Tom
Re:/me smacks forehead (Score:2)
So rather than looking at it as a "ooh, shiney Linux handhelds to poor kids" type story instead look at it as a "using technology to fill a gap in resources" one. Text books can be expensive and pupils need more than one. The cost of the electronic system may be cheaper than the equivalent text books.
I do take
Re:/me smacks forehead (Score:2)
I dunno where the idea came from that a textbook [specially for elementary] has to be big, made with pine covers, etc...A small 300g dover series style book was enough to teach people number theory, algebra and calculus... why can't it do them the same?
Also if you factor in *WHY* they don't have resources [e.g. childish waring factions] then maybe people will
Re:/me smacks forehead (Score:5, Insightful)
You're sterotyping the region. Kenya is not Congo or the Sudan. All of Africa is not covered with warmongering natives eating each other's hearts. Do they have the infrastructure of the US? No. But you're argument is like saying that a school in rural Idaho cannot get computers because there are poor people in Mexico. Only fat kids in Western nations can use computers? Or are you just afraid of more outsourcing as yet another part of the world becomes tech savvy?
Re:/me smacks forehead (Score:2)
So yeah, educating them is all good an all. But is it really going to be effective and cost effective? Or is this just yet another company marketing something to make money.
To put things in perspective I think the war in Iraq was a HUGE waste of money given how little americans spend on their own schooling. It's the same thing. If you want to better your society, yes educate them but also secure them. Is there enough food to go around? wi
Re:/me smacks forehead (Score:2)
Like Democrats and Republicans you mean?
Maybe if they had more resort beaches in Africa people would get upset at the "disruption" a little "war" can cause...
Er which war would that be? So far as I can remember, kenya has been involved in fewer wars recently than, for instance, the USA.
Re:/me smacks forehead (Score:1)
Figure/ground reversal (Score:2)
This doesn't even begin to count the private sources of information you had access to: newspapers, magazines, records, etc.
It probably costs thousands of dollars p
Re:/me smacks forehead (Score:2)
Yes, you did fine with Apple iis and no calculators. But at least I'll bet you had books. These kids don't. These people think it will be cheaper and easier overall to provide them books via handhelds rather than in the form of dozens of physical books. It has nothing to do with "e-sorbing" information, just trying to actually get them basic access to that information in as efficient a manner as poss
Re:/me smacks forehead (Score:2)
Handhelds don't really cut it... (Score:2)
There is really no way a wireless, battery powered handheld is cheaper than a desktop PC of the same capability (or even double the capability). This is really not a solution for the Third World.
Look at similar efforts going on in other parts of the world like IT@School in Kerala. They are expermenting with LTSP servers and thin clients - where small local firms [netfirms.com] have support contracts. (Hell !!.. they even sell GNU/Hurd cds). Also all the textbooks are available on PDF [kerala.gov.in]as well.
Pumping money into the
Re:Handhelds don't really cut it... alone (Score:2)
My impression of the eduvision site is however that the project is not technology centered, though a focus on such on slash. is no surprise.
Worth recognizing though is that any and consistent support however does. So this project is a positive contribution, and we need more of such.
Like any project in a development area, be it a student or a community, I hope the backers think long term strategic and haven't just assigned the necessary resources to launch it,
Re:Handhelds don't really cut it... (Score:1)
Well where do you propose that people get this information from? The whole point of this exercise is to give students access to more information.
Also, some magic government isn't going to show up and try to fix everything (ummm unless the US invades them). That reform has to come from the people. That one kid in the class with the handhelds read everything he could. He grew up and went to the America for higher education, then returned
15 million books!!!! (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:15 million books!!!! (Score:2)
Re:15 million books!!!! (Score:2)
Kenya != whole of africa (Score:5, Insightful)
Kenya != whole of africa
I live in an "African" country and this seems rediculous to me.
Consider a couple of examples:
If the story is about Americans college students you don't have a title:
Students in North America...
Similarly for a story about something in China or Germany you don't title the story:
Scietists in Asia discover x
or
Scientists in Europe discover y
You you title it:
Scientists in China discover x
and
Scientist in Germany discover y.
The other thing that bugs me is that posters talk as if everyone from "Africa" is mentally handicapped or something.
Change the title to : LINUX handhelds in KENYAN schools!
Re:Kenya != whole of africa (Score:2, Funny)
Number of people, maybe? (Score:2, Flamebait)
Besides Germany, which earns special fame due to it's accomplishments, the other countries you mentioned are much bigger than Kenya. I might also add that this is a US site, and therefore slightly slanted towards US news. If something came from the US, we'd like to know more specifically than even that - we'd like to know where in the US.
I have a feeling that if you had
Re:Number of people, maybe? (Score:2)
Re:Kenya != whole of africa (Score:1)
Furthermore there is nothing wrong with the title, because Kenya is IN AFRICA. Therefore it is entirely accurate to call Kenyan schools African schools. Nobody is saying that as part of some big anti-African conspiracy
Re:Kenya != whole of africa (Score:2)
What about Wikipedia? (Score:5, Insightful)
Ok, some will argue quality / neutrality / completeness isn't guaranteed on all articles - i'll say it's better'an nothing [and biaises exist in every material / textbook]
Re:What about Wikipedia? (Score:3, Interesting)
Shameless plug
Wizzy Digital Courier [wizzy.org.za] puts down an affordable internet connection, with a complete remote installation of wikipedia (1Gig database, 14Gig pictures) in schools in South Africa.
Re:What about Wikipedia? (Score:2)
Am I getting old... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Am I getting old... (Score:2)
Really interesting... (Score:1)
Re:Really interesting... (Score:3, Insightful)
Those who do not learn from their mistakes are condemmed to repeat them.
The X-Box will only play MS software. The I-Opener will only work with their subscription service, The Cue Cat will only work with the Digital Convergance online database....
Yea Right!
Computer for tribals (Score:2, Interesting)
This reminds me of the time I was working with Karen tribals in Northen Thailand. I was contacted by a representative of Sun Micro who (as part of their charity program) wanted to give schools in the region computers so they could communicate children from other parts of the world. A noble idea but rather short sighted since these villages did not have electricity or so much as a phone line.
If they really wanted to help the children then how about buying their land from the Forestry Commission so they did
Re:The nature of the bleeding-heart liberal (Score:2)
Fact is, the man has a point. Its like the knuckleheads from New York who send heavy winter coats to relief efforts on the Gulf Coast. Nice gesture, but pretty fucking useless.
Ho hum. (Score:3, Insightful)
I give the program about three months.
It's a nice idea, but I don't think it's sustainable.
Terminal Servers (Score:3, Informative)
Some links:
http://pxes.net
http://ltsp.org
Interesting (Score:2)
$50 (Score:2)
For example suppose they stole the DPGS we sold this guy, which cost several thousand dollars. While it is nearly pointless without the differential satellite subscription, if he could sell it for $20, he'd make the equivalent of one month salary, which is more in relative terms than an Amercian consumer would pay for one new.
Linux PDAs for India (Score:2)
Re:Linux PDAs for India (Score:1)
I've heard they were very expensive - which was the main criticism at the time.
Has things changed now?
At the risk of coming off like an ugly American... (Score:2)
...why aren't we doing things like this here? There are plenty of American kids without access to decent textbooks, or modern textbooks, or who have to share textbooks, etc. If this sort of thing can happen in places like Kenya and India, then why not here? (dammit?!?)
Dunno 'bout you (Score:3, Insightful)
I've always wondered if somewhere in Africa is the schoolkid who will someday cure cancer, if only he/she can get an opportunity from programs like these. After all, just by sheer numbers alone there should be several dozen Einsteins in the developing world, just waiting to be discovered. If the human mind is the greatest of all national resources, then the developing world is vastly wealthier than all the developed nations put together.
Girl in pictures (Score:2)
As an aside, the public school in the town next to mine is trying to start giving out Free Laptops to all of its High School students. [schoolwires.com] Its great to see technology being introduced in schools.
slide rules rule (Score:2)
For non-calculations, give the kids books, which require no batteries and last for a long time. (Books can also hold bookmarks and margin notes, and it's easy to find material in books because the brain remembers the "look" of where it was, e.g. it has a smart bookmark that reads something like "open halfway, then flip pages until a figure appears at the top left, then skip a few pa
Tux Paint (Score:2)
Re:HRMPH (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:HRMPH (Score:2, Insightful)
I imagine you imagine wrongly. No handheld is going to get that cheap anytime soon, and textbooks need "updates" far less frequently than hardware needs repairing or replacing.
Re:HRMPH (Score:1)
The pda-textbooks would obviously be owned by the school administration, and the school taxes will pay them.
Besides... where I live textbooks are updated EVERY year. It is true that in some cases is only a stupid marketing ploy to avoid used books (many students get the "outdated" edition anyway: they only shuffle some pages).
In other cases however the textbooks really change very much from year to year, and you cannot use an old editi
Re:HRMPH (Score:1)
Re:HRMPH (Score:1)
It might have changed in the years (I'm 27), but anyway, most local administrations pay for elementary books (new every year, afaik) if the state does not.
And if you can't afford books for the complusory school years, you can bet a way for you to obtain a copy max 1 or 2 years old will be found.
Re:HRMPH (Score:1)
Re:HRMPH (Score:2)
Jeroen
Re:racist humor = ignorance (Score:1, Redundant)
Well, you're posting anonymous as well arn't you, or am I missing something?
MOD PARENT UP (Score:3, Insightful)
I'll second that. Most ./ers don't even seem to be ashamed of their ignorance. I'm sick of reading about how technology should be kept out of Africa 'until they get their running water sorted out' or some other bogus argument. What the hell do these people know about Kenya or any other African country for that ma