CPI Sues FCC Over U.S. Broadband Competition 137
seriouslywtf writes "The Center for Public Integrity (CPI) wants to access data from the FCC on broadband subscriptions in various parts of the US, but the FCC won't hand it over. Why? Because the FCC thinks giving the CPI the data will give a competitive advantage to the other broadband companies. The FCC says everything is fine and has generated reports saying nothing needs to be done. From the article: 'But the agency's methods for generating these reports have come under scrutiny, and CPI wants to take a look for itself. When talking about broadband deployment, for instance, the FCC says that any particular ZIP code has broadband access if even a single cable or DSL connection exists there. It also classes "broadband" as anything above 200kbps — a woefully low standard for any true broadband connection.'"
Federal agency = Corporate lap dog (Score:2, Interesting)
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Re:Federal agency = Corporate lap dog (Score:5, Interesting)
Of course. Personally, I think the broadband providers have all illegally divided up the market. In most areas, you can get DSL, cable, FTTN, or wireless, but rarely can you seem to be able pick from more than one in the list. And in many cases, you can't even pick between cable providers.
While both WOW! and Comcast are available in my area, my apartment complex has an exclusive contract with Comcast so no other cable providers are allowed. And you can't get DSL because they won't let you run any lines to the building. Satellite is out because they won't let you put up a dish (despite the fact that this is illegal), and broadband mobile wireless service is conveniently not available yet.
Many cities in my region have exclusive deals with either Comcast or Bright House as well, despite the fact that competition was supposed to have been opened. Many of the competitve phone carriers don't offer DSL because AT&T has locked them out. And DSL is very much dependant on distance from the CO. Forget if you're like me and live in an outlying area of town.
I'll bet if you get that report, you'll be able to figure out exactly how AT&T and Comcast and so forth have divided up the market, providing each of them limited monopolies in set areas.
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They can't tell you that you can't have a satellite dish. That's what the state law states. But they can tell you that you can't bolt it to their building. So if you have a private balcony, as long as you have something else to bolt it to, you're ok. But if you don't have a private balcony, or if it's too small, or if there's no clear line of sight with the correct portion of the sky, you're out of luck.
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it essentially says you can put a 1m or less dish anywhere you own or rent, but you can't put it anywhere you don't own or rent (so if you're on the wrong side of the apartment, you may not have a choice).
not only TV and Satellite dishes, but radio and wireless antennas as well (so called fixed signal antennae).
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It is illegal to tell someone they cannot put up a dish under a certain size. However, it is legal for them to say that you cannot damage the exterior of the building by driving screws, nails, bolts etc into the side. So while you can own a dish, can wave it around proudly, you cannot affix it in any way that damages the building.
My
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While' you're allowed to have it in your private use balcony, not one inch of the dish or your mounting hardware can stick out past the railing - that's no longer a private area.
Simple Market Demand (Score:2)
I'm presumably in the minority since I have Wireless, Cable and (several) DSL options here. The wireless turns out to be the most expensive, slowest download and fastest upload of the bunch. I like them because they are local and have competent tech support, but i doubt they are a serious threat to the big guys
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Generally, users may install a satellite dish that is 1 meter (39.37 inches) or less on their own property or property on which they have the exclusive use, such as leased or rented property. In Section 207 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Congress adopted the Over-the-Air Reception Devices Rule. This rule applies to governmental and nongovernmental restrictions imposed on a consumer's ability to receive video programming signals from direct broadcast satellites, wireless cable provider
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They own the copper wires running all over town to bring you your telephone and your dsl.
But they don't really own them, WE the ratepayers hired them to build them. WE own them.
Remember those PUC "rate cases"? Where they say "we had to build new wires here, a
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Sounds like a business opportunity for fixed wireless to me. If there's truly as much a need as you say
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Don't you think I already thought of this?
This is inevitable (Score:5, Interesting)
Wrong (Score:2)
And if there wasn't a government agency controlling it, then all the airwaves would belong to the biggest private bully.
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As a government body the people have an avenue for redress.
Didn't you read the article? The FCC is being sued, and that's just to get hold of information.
Information which sounds like is inaccurate or manipulated.
then all the airwaves would belong to the biggest private bully.
Whereas today they belong to whomever provides the biggest backhander, what exactly is different? Regulatory capture removes the people from the equation even considering the naive belief that the government ever works for the benefit of the people.
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You have to be really careful with that sort of plan in practice. The game that you're playing isn't economics, it's politics - and in politics, people *love* to spin "removing the regulation that's preventing us from dominating the market" into "deregulation will increase competition".
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In europe regulatory bodies seem to have alot more success with out becomming corrupted by the companies they are supposed to regulate. I know absolutely nothing about why these things happen in
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I should certainly hope not.
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I'm inclined to suppose that a monopoly of government begets monopolies in commerce.
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Why do you doubt that? Do you have any information to support that assumption, or are you only basing it on knowledge of the situation in the US? I can give counterexample, where deregulations have resulted in significantly higher prices. (Power prices in Sweden, for instance.)
Care to elaborate on that connection? I'm rather inclined to suppose monopolies i
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I don't know why federal agencies in the United States tend to get corrupted, but I have a guess: Sheer size. I'd bet that we'll be seeing similar things in the E.U. as pan-European regulatory bodies get formed. As the size of the market regulated increases, the sheer amount of funding that the industry can spend on lobbying increases as well - it's easy to turn down a $10,000 bribe - but if there's an "understanding" that you'll be hired for an executive position with a guaranteed $20,000,000 signing bonus
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Don't the laws of supply and demand go out the window when all the relevant companies sit down at a table and agree to fix prices?
I swore I posted this comment to a debate about broardband being overpriced in America, is that actually the case?
In the UK you can now get 24MegaBit Download (Maximum, average is about 10000KBits according to www.speedtest.ne
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What other industries can hide behind this excuse for existing services? D
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> supported by AT&T, Verizon, and the three major industry trade groups: NCTA (cable), CTIA
> (wireless), and USTA (telephone)."
Stockholm syndrome - FCC staff spend so much time with the people they are regulating, that they've forgotten they're supposed to be working for us.
FOIA? (Score:3, Interesting)
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What a strange way for the FCC to put it: They don't want to release the subscription data because it will give a competitive advantage to the "other broadband companies". Who are they referring to here? The CPI isn't a broadband c
Re:FOIA? (Score:5, Insightful)
This lists the 9 exemptions allowed for refusing FOIA requests. Bureaucratic obstinance doesn't seem to be on the list.
Re:FOIA? (Score:5, Interesting)
This lists the 9 exemptions allowed for refusing FOIA requests. Bureaucratic obstinance doesn't seem to be on the list.
No, but this is, and I imagine that's what they'll quote:
I'm sure they'll say the respective companies' detailed coverage and speed maps would be useful to the competition, blah, blah.
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Unless these maps are deemed "trade secrets", I would expect that the info is fair game.
Detailed coverage and speed maps may be useful to the competition, but I dont think information which can otherwise be obtained through legal pretexting methods is considered "trade secrets".
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You sure did.
A quick look at dict.org [dict.org] turned up the following legal definition of "corporation" from 1856:
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"Although most FCC documents, records, and publications are accessible through FOIA, some types of FCC records are not available. Section 552(b) of the FOIA contains nine types of records which are routinely exempt from disclosure under the FOIA:
...
4. Trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person and privileged or confidential, 5 U.S.C 552(b)(4);"
Number 4 (Score:2)
If you read the article, they give a perfectly legitimate example of why they feel they don't want to release it, and a reasonable reason of why telcos don't want it released. Not some great conspiracy.
The arguement behind exception number 4 is that they wont be able to conduct any studies if information that can hurt the people who try to help the agency becomes public knowle
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There are no trade secrets in the form.
There is no confidential information in the form.
There is no competitive advantage to anyone from releasing the data, since they would be releasing it for everybody.
The idea that companies will mine FCC data to figure out where their competititors are spending thei
I'd make some kind of pithy comment (Score:1)
Text if slashdotted (Score:3, Informative)
CPI w
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In your zeal to cut & paste you missed
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What do you expect? (Score:2)
I think probably the whole mission of the FCC is more in iconic thing -- "don't worry, the government is in control!" -- and this data getting out would result in a lot of people asking WTF is up with the FCC if they can't put together a proper report.
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So while their "fear" would likely come true, it has nothing to do with protecting the public.
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Problem is that other company would still end up either (a) dealing with Verizon or whoever else owns the lines or (b) running their own lines. Neither one of those seems to be an endeavour that would be undertaken lightly.
The only "fear" they should have is that if this gets released, people might start asking questions and end up realizing ISPs and the FCC are in cahoots and get slapped with some n
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caffeine IV must be dry...
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A more cynical and accurate view would be that the FCC is beholden to the industry it's supposed to be regulating, and like the rest of the executive branch has little or no concept of any public interest to be upheld. The commissioners and other top bureaucrats there know who's going to be buttering their bread when they leave government service in a couple of years.
I'll grant you that 200kbps is slow, (Score:2)
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Hmm, I think 20 Mbps is slow, so I must be a super-duper asshole. Doing a day to day operation like 'svn up' would be incredibly slow on 0.2 Mbps, I can't image how long it would take to download security patches. I would think anybody connecting directly to the internet at that speed is probably a hazard to the internet as botnet node. If you are a bo
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Excuse us who actually *do* things with the network for wanting faster connections.
Internet: Not just for surfing ASCII pr0n any more!
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My point is bandwidth is like money, you can't have too much for all practical purposes. Like money most people would have no idea what to do with anything more than one logarithmic step up. You can burn up a big pipe sending crap back and forth but for the ability to browse the web without having to walk away and wait for a page to
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It's not about "penis size". 200kpbs is *too slow* for most websites. Max. wait time before people give up is about 4 seconds. That's about 100KB of data. If you're using image-rich sites, that's not much. 200kbps is not broadband. It's not a modem, but neither does it qualify as broadband in any developed country e
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Yea, and back in my day we had to transmit bits as words over the telegraph:
ZERO ONE ZERO ZERO ONE ZERO ZERO ZERO STOP
Just because you think that surfing the web with images turned off and sending email is the whole value of the Internet doesn't mean that you're right. Streaming video is marginally possible at a couple of megs/second - and it's not just for porn either. Video conferencing is the overhyped application, but it could also replace public access television with something much more flexible. A
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Me talk simple now. Big good. Small bad. 200 big enough to not cry like little girl.
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What's really necessary though is a specific rule on performance for what can be called broadband. Whether that's a specific speed in kbps or some kind of equation based on the average users supposed bandwidth requirement for a given year (ie. a bandwidth equivalent of the Ret [wikipedia.org]
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Using any kind of pseudo-superlative to describe a current technology is a bad idea since it will be obsolete in a couple of years. Up here in Québec, "broadband" cable internet has been available for many years now through Videotron [videotron.com]. When it all started, they labeled t
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For example modern dial-up connections are technically broadband, yet if I started marketing my 56kbps service as broadband how long do you think I'd last before being bitchslapped with false advertising accusations?
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Isn't the throughput on that 11Mbps? There must be a fair amount of interference if you're only getting 3.2Mbps
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But we all know that that number is probably going to be much lower so of course the FCC and all of it's corporate buddies want to paint a different picture.
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Maybe we needs to categorize broadband in the amount of bandwidth for suitable doing a certain task, such as streaming music, watching streaming video, etc. The other possibility simply categorize anything below 1Mbit/s as lowband (low broadband)?
Horrible internet (Score:1)
Simple Solution (Score:1)
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stop tryin' to use that logic stuff here, boy. we don't work that way 'round here.
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Better link...from the horse's mouth... (Score:3, Informative)
The FCC is out of line (Score:5, Insightful)
CPI filed a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request with the FCC on August 24. After the statutory 20 business days had passed without any word from the agency, CPI filed suit on September 25, 2006. That apparently got the FCC's attention; the FOIA request was officially denied the next day.
The matter is now in the hands of a federal judge, and the FCC is trying to have the case dismissed. The agency argues that the material in the reports is confidential business information and that the release of it could damage the companies involved. In a court filing, Alan Feldman of the FCC tells the court how this might work. "For example," he says, "information about how a company's number of lines has increased or decreased in a particular area over time provides competitors with insights into how that company is focusing its investment and marketing efforts." He also notes that most filers requested confidentiality for their data.
When the GAO says you did something wrong, you generally did something wrong and need to fix it.
The FCC's behavior is pretty brazen; the CPI isn't a broadband service provider, so I suspect that other than verifying the FCC's results (or disproving them), the data is in pretty good hands. The fact is the FCC is playing politics and trying to stay on the good side of industry -- for what reason I can't say. It would surprise me if there's more going on here, and if they keep stalling, the FCC could end up being threatened with a Congressional investigation, which I think they'd like to avoid.
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I think you hit on the key point. (Score:2)
I think you hit on the key point here; The Center for Public Integrity [publicintegrity.org] isn't an ISP. they're a watchdog group, so the FCC's objection is nonsensical.
It's like telling the police "I'm not going to
anyone contact the FCC OIG? (Score:2)
OIGs are around to prevent "Waste, Fraud, and Abuse", I'm sure this falls in there somewhere.
And believe me, OIGs are not lapdogs to their respective organizations, I worked in one and our Agency wasn't fond of us...;)
FCC OIG [fcc.gov]
General Description of U.S. OIGs [wikipedia.org]
FCC's Internal Anti-Trust Issues (Score:5, Insightful)
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The same thing was suggested during the Microsoft antitrust trial. Turning Microsoft into the Microsoft OS Corp and Microsoft Office Corp with their respective monopolies in each field wouldn't have changed a thing.
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One reason why they don't want the public to see.. (Score:1)
I could imagine that no broadband provider really wants that amount of transparency into their deployment. Each one will have markets that they are getting b
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Then again... (Score:1)
On that, should 1MB/s be considered Broadband? Either way, I'd say anything over the standard, consumer-level ISDN speeds of yore (ie, 128kbps) should be considered "broad".
CPI Rocks (Score:1)
Go get 'em CPI!!
Hypocrisy (Score:3, Insightful)
And forcing Google to turn over search engine data to the USDOJ is okay, but this isn't?
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Even my local newspaper only acknowledges Qwest and Comcast - I even e-mailed their main tech reporter a few years ago about maybe doing a piece on DSL choices and he emailed back that, in summary, it wasn't necessary because the other players were "niche" and "irrelevant" (so
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Here in Australia, for cell we can choose between Telstra, Optus, Vodafone, Virgin, Boost, or any number of small providers, AFA
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Digital Divide (Score:4, Insightful)
They have cherry-picked specific, high-income areas in which to roll out. It's very likely that many areas will *never* get broadband service, if these companies get their way. And they're currenly involved in heavy lobbying and lawsuits to prevent other means of servicing the areas that they're not willing to service.
I don't know what the ultimate solution should be, but broadband Internet access is vitally important to me (I work as a software engineer) and I hate that these companies and their services have such an impact on where I choose to live!
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I have also read (mostly ancedotal) about cherry picked towns for broadband. From my own experience, while I was laid off from my tech job I did lawn service for a bit. I had an area of 5 counties in southeast Pennsylvania, and Verizon was doing a heck of a job installing fiber in the richer and newer developments, and
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It's also particular worrying that this [slashdot.org] happened not too long after.
A quick Google found this [broadbandeverywhere.com] site. It appears that many others are concerned about this as well.
FCC blew it (Score:2)
They should have played the terrorism/national security card. The quickest way to cover your mistakes, self dealing and lack of responsiveness is to scream: "But will be used by [Al Qaeda | North Korea | Iran | Commie-Nazis | Unitarians ] (or whatever the 'threat' du jour may be) to destroy our way of life!'.
The courts don't have the back bone to challenge such claims, no matter how spurious.
So r
The "other" companies (Score:5, Informative)
They did cite exemption rule 4 as others have posted.
I'm not defending the FCC, by any means, but let's not be misled by a Slashdot summary that might not quite be correct.