FCC Admits Mistakes In Measuring Broadband Competition 130
techdirtfeed writes "For years, plenty of folks (including the Government Accountability Office) have been pointing out that the way the FCC measures broadband competition is very flawed. It simply assumes that if a single household in a zip code is offered broadband by provider A, then every household in that zip code can get broadband from provider A. See the problem? For some reason the FCC still hasn't changed its ways, but at least they're starting to realize the problem. They're now saying they need to change the way they measure competition. Commissioner Michael Copps points out: 'Our statistical methodology seems almost calculated to obscure just how far our country is falling behind many other industrialized nations in broadband availability, adoption, speed and price.'"
Other countries probably do the same thing (Score:1, Interesting)
Isn't the Zip code unusually large (Score:5, Insightful)
My zip code in colorado probably has several thousand homes. I have three broadband options (DSL, Cable, Wireless) but I wouldn't be surprised to know there were people in my zip who couldn't get any.
If the FCC switched to using ZIP+4 then it would probably be a much more accurate and comparable method.
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That doesn't sound that reasonable to me at all.
Re:Isn't the Zip code unusually large (Score:5, Informative)
That doesn't sound that reasonable to me at all.
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You are right, clearly the providers have a very goos idea of who does and does not have access (especialy DSL by phone number).
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Well then, I can report 100% broadband penetration for my parent's home ZIP+4. (Seeing as their home ZIP+4 is exactly one address).
I'm pleased also that my current apartment ZIP+4 seems to have 100% penetration (12 apartments)--I'm not sure about the other half of the building though, that's an entirely different zip+4!
Long and short is that ZIP+4 does not cover a lot of addresses--can be a single address
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i think it's much better at this point to measure who DOESN'T have broadband access. Let's do households, ACTUAL places where people live. How many residences don't have access?
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Also this is just as problematic when gaging competition. Just bec
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The ISPs seem to already have this info--i mean, you can go to their website and type in your address--not your ZIP, not your ZIP+4--and find out if there is availability. Let's just have that info reported to the govt.
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We are useless sheeps shelling out $40 a month for broadband. It will remain this way for the next few years until they jack our price to $70 a month. At that point the cable companies will send you an email for upgrading your speed from 380K upload to 500k upload.
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Bulk mailing services know it, among others. (Score:2)
The information is built in to many other programs, too; if you type a street address into Google Maps, for instance, it will pop out the address in USPS standard format, which includes the ZIP+4. I assume that you could run the information in the reverse direction too, if you had access to the database. (There's no way on Google Maps to type in a
It's not that pointless (Score:2)
In each of these cases, if one person in the ZIP+4 qualifies for broadband then there is a very very high chance that all people in the ZIP+4 will qualify for broadband.
The current system takes each ZIP that has broadband and multiplies with the number of people in the zip to get an estimate of people with broadband. If you do that with ZIP+4 and people in the ZIP+4 then you'll get a much more accurate result without havin
Weld Co (Score:2)
I didn't realize we were even close to the biggest county.
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http://www.usnaviguide.com/zip.htm [usnaviguide.com]
Places in the plains, or less populated states have especially large zip-codes, and places like Wyoming just have weird zip codes.
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The telcos can tell me as a matter of fact if they can provide me service and to what level immediately when I call to order service, why doesn't the FCC require this level of deta
Every commissioner is (Score:1, Troll)
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Well, maybe, but (because of the way the law splits things between the majority and minority parties) two of the five are Democrats (and one of them celebrated his appointment by jamming on harmonica with one of the Chambers Brothers on C-SPAN:-).
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We can get ADSL 2+ (24Mbit) in some areas.
They dont cover my suburb atm but they cover the suburb next to me.
Seems eh... (Score:5, Funny)
I look forward to the restructuring of the FCC after this where they purge the evil and the misguided statistics....because i'm absolutely sure that will happen.
and no, i'm definitely not being sarcastic. at all.
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It's worse than naïveté... (Score:1)
...Copps is a Democratic commissioner in a Republican administration. Which means there's very little he can do about it (although his position has improved considerably after the midterm elections). Copps has been railing about this problem for years. The news in this story is that Kevin Martin, the Republican FCC chairman, finally admitted that the data the FCC has been collecting is worthless.
I look forward to the restructuring of the FCC after this where they purge the evil and the misguided stati
Plan B (Score:4, Funny)
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Could be Worse... (Score:1)
Here in New Zealand... (Score:2)
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So, I'm in the Metropolitan Denver area, where we have no less than two area codes for the entire Metropolitan region. (303/720) We have to dial 10 digits for every call. (aaa-ppp-xxxx) There is no geographical distinction between them, so how would they make the survey any more accurate?
Add to that, the distinctive phenomenon where folks are living land-line-free. Not just owning a mobile phone, but using it as their only voice communication service. (myself included)
Let's get the FCC to bite the bullet
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one problem (Score:2, Insightful)
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Mobile Broadband (Score:5, Insightful)
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Maybe, the government could even use it to spy on your calls!
That's what we really need broadband for anyway right? Our own protection from terrorists?
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I hope you're not insinuating that maybe the company doesn't know what's best for you?!!
so yeas (Score:2, Funny)
To measure competition properly (Score:3, Funny)
FCC should know its place (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:FCC should know its place (Score:4, Insightful)
I assert that "no regulation" isn't a viable option, so what's the alternative? Non-government regulation? How is a non-government organization accountable to the people?
What's your alternative?
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Their job is to regulate the spectrum in the public's interest. If the public complains about [sex/language/violence/other] on the public spectrum, then isn't it the FCC's job to regulate [X]? I assert that "no regulation" isn't a viable option, so what's the alternative? Non-government regulation? How is a non-government organization accountable to the people? What's your alternative?
No, it's to allocate and partition out the spectrums, not what it carried through them. If the public has a problem with X, the public simply needs to not tune in X. "No regulation" is a viable option. It falls in line with free speech and pretty much everything this country is supposed to stand for. If you don't want to hear what someone has to say, then don't listen. Pretty simple, yeah?
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Their job is to regulate the spectrum in the public's interest. If the public complains about [sex/language/violence/other] on the public spectrum, then isn't it the FCC's job to regulate [X]?
Only if it is truly in the public's interest. For every complainer about X on TV or radio there's one who doesn't want it all hacked and slashed out or covered with [BEEEEEP].
Of course, at this point I'd be happy if the FCC to even try for the public interest rather than simply helping a few large corps to carve
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The FCC should be smart enough to figure out that if 90+% of their complaints come from a small incredibly vocal minority that does not mean they should implement global policies that affect the rest of us who are just fine with how things are run.
The Parents Television Council is ruining TV for the rest of us. Check
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Re:FCC should know its place (Score:4, Interesting)
Nevertheless, the ONLY function of the FCC would be spectrum management. And by this I mean deciding what services are on what freqs etc ensuring the local radio station doesn't trample aviation or military communications etc. The FCC should NOT be involved in any content decisions, telcom decisions, land-line anything, or anything that is not directly involved with the RF spectrum.
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Although I agree with you in principle that they IS, but they OUGHT NOT. (in general. We do need someone to manage spectrum alloc
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Excuse my ignorance... (Score:2)
I'm not trying to troll. I just don't see the point.
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Why measure GDP etc too? (Score:3, Insightful)
Our kids are falling behind in math. Well, what do you expect if there is such low broadband? Lets start "No kid left on dial up"!
If US had huge broadband uptake, it would be bandied about to show that current policies are working.
The facts are unimportant. They are just anchors for the spin.
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Why measure it? Unbundled acces to the local loop (Score:1)
but why do they even measure these things at all?
Have we all forgotten the debate over opening access to the local loop to competition for DSL service? This was supposed to be one of the premises of the 1996 Telecom Act. The FCC initially implemented this, unbundling DSL service, allowing CLEC's to compete over the incumbents' phone lines. But the incumbents fought tooth and nail in the courts and found a receptive audience in certain anti-regulatory judges on the D.C. Circuit Federal Appeals Court.
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DSL only recently became available for me (Score:5, Informative)
Until recently 26.4 K dial-up was all that was available where I live. Neither broadband cable or DSL was available and even 56K dial-up was not available (just 26.4K). Then a few months ago DSL finally became available and I now can download at 1.5 MBs and upload at about 800 K. The 26.4K was such a pain when I was taking several college classes that had lots of graphics intensive online study material. Security updates for Windows and Linux sometimes took hours to download.
I live in a small city in Arizona, but am not in a rural area. Most people in my Zip code did have cable and in some also had DSL available, but not where I live.
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2.)Give to Neighbor.
3.)Profit.
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Hours? A new FC6 install can require 1.2GB of updates. That's > 4 days of always-on at 26.4 (as if you could keep a connection that long).
Translation: you can't do it.
Exception: yum is smart enough to resume updates if your dial-on-demand script reestablishes your PPP connection. At one point Windows was re-downloading anything that didn't get done in a transaction - I don't know the current state.
Running an unpatched Windows box
Nielsen puts our internet penetration at 6th (Score:1)
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Uh
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This is a ridiculous statement. First, what does Nielsen consider "broadband." Under current US regulations, anything with 256kbps down is "broadband," but that's almost unusable for anything other than faster web surfing or email. Video on demand and VoIP are unusable on such a system.
Second, our fastest residential broadband in the US is the minimum speeds for most of the rest of the world. For what I'm paying to Comcast right now for 6 Mbps down and 768 kbps up I could get a symmetrical 10Mbit connectio
Oh noes! (Score:1, Flamebait)
Our statistical methodology seems almost calculated to obscure just how far our country is falling behind many other industrialized nations in broadband availability, adoption, speed and price.'"
So? Does anyone outside Evil Marketing Overlords who want to push broadband paid content even care?
Besides, I have 15 Mbps fiber at my house. Who cares what anyone else has. :)
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Is that Verizon "15 meg down / 2 up" FiOS? If so, have fun trying to do anything interesting with it.
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And another honest question gets modded flamebait.
Yeah (Score:2, Insightful)
Next look at cell phones pls ok thx. (Score:2)
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That's because we led the world in cabled-connections; we had land-lines everywhere.
China (for example), when it started to build out its telecommunications infrastructure, was able to choose cellular because it hadn't heavily invested in anything yet.
Expect to see a similar "falling behind" in the future when the next generation of communication comes out to replace cellular. Whomever has the least invested in cellular will rapidly adopt
Money money money (Score:4, Interesting)
I'm always amazed at just how much broadband costs in the U.S. No wonder the FCC thinks nobody wants it!
I get ADSL from the phone company for $CDN 34.95 a month. They sent me a new DSL modem that's supposed to go twice as fast (the usual residential ADSL offering is 1.5 MBPS), but I haven't found any sites with big enough pipes to see the difference. I'm close enough to the central office to go a lot faster if I wanted to pay for it.
I have family who live out in the country. Until recently they suffered through 56k dialup that rarely connected above 28.8. Now they have satellite broadband, and pay about what I do, per person (my Mum and my sister share a connection).
...laura, well-connected Canadian Linux and Mac user
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My parents live in
Re:Money money *disgruntled US broadband user* (Score:1)
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I've found quite a few moments when a high speed Internet is really welcome: fresh Windows install, torrents, graphic card drivers, updates, softwares, games (lets say you want to download albatross18 or trackmania, they have good servers), files on ftp servers, watching TV. I'm not yet eagerly waiting for fiber optics, but I already really love the TV via ADSL (because I don't watch TV that much, and via ADSL most of my favorite bro
Bad crony (Score:2)
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The Democratic kind (of which there are currently two) which result from the rule that only three of the five commisioners can be from the same political party.
USA 3rd tier country - baby bells, RIAA, MPAA (Score:5, Insightful)
Yes, like Clinton, the third George's reign has helped make the world, er, country safe for our brand of state capitalism.
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behind because of government. (Score:1)
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From http://www.ronpaul2008.com/html/AboutRon_fx.html [ronpaul2008.com]:
Code for just another religious right whack-job. When oh when will we get a socially progressive, financially conservative party -- one that believes in small government in all respects.
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Post offices occur in population centers. (Score:2)
1) A patch with a post office (in the local town or village) at the center.
2) A set of pie wedges centered on a post office.
3) A set of patches surrounded by a set of pie wedges.
So zip codes that include the under-served rural areas will almost invariably have a point, near the post office, in a city, town, villa
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2) A set of pie wedges centered on a post office.
3) A set of patches surrounded by a set of pie wedges.
And perhaps an extra zip code for the postal boxes - which include a mix of rural and local customers.
Not so simple (Score:4, Informative)
DSL is not so simple. You need an unbroken copper pair from the CO to the house. Most newer subdivisions in Illinois use a fiber connection to a vault and then copper from the vault to the houses. There is no room in the vault for a DSLAM, so no DSL. Especially there is no room in the vault for multiple DSLAM's so there could be at most one or two providers. This was a clear violation of the rules a few years back and the only way out was "No DSLAM period." So that is how it works in newer areas.
Older areas are generally copper to the CO without any interruptions but you do have the maximum distance limit. Many homes have fine telephone service out past 17,000 feet from the CO - no DSL for them. Past around 12,000 you aren't going to get much beyond 512K anyway, at least without quite a bit of searching for a good pair.
So cable is simple and DSL is complicated. To determine if a given address can get DSL you need to know both the distance to the CO, the facilities in the CO and the type of connectivity to the house. This is not easy outside of major metropolitan areas.
ZIP code is about as close as you could get for an approximation. Anything else would be either block-by-block or individual homes. Maybe they could get this information into the 2010 census because that would be about the only practical way to collect the volume of information that would be needed.
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See, the telcos
They need to stop dumbing down US broadband (Score:4, Insightful)
DSL and cable's directionally unbalanced bandwidths are legacy broadband and are technologically obsolescent. Real broadband is bi-directional and starts at about 1 GB to the home. That's what fiber is capable of providing and is what other countries are getting or building toward. A 1 GB fiber can provide telephone, Internet, and cable TV on a single connection, and should cost no more than about $50 a month for all three combined.
In such a system, any subscriber can become a content originator. To prevent discrimination, providers of content, applications, snd services should be legally separated from providers of bandwidth.
This dumbing down has a serious negative impact on US competitiveness. Innovators with real broadband can conceive of applications that US innovators wouldn't imagine because of dumbed-down broadband.
Congress and the FCC still think that broadband starts at 200 KB and that broadband is reasonably provided as a means of delivering proprietary content. They need to get up to date.
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"Should" and "will" have never been further apart.
No doubt that this statement is true. Unfortunately for us, thi
That's all well and good ... (Score:3, Insightful)
But I wish they'd admit to some more of their mistakes, and then do something about them. This one isn't even one of the most damning.
They have morons on their team (Score:2)
I'm one of those guys who can't get wired broadband, and I'll betcha they have me listed as "served" (it's ok, I have satellite, for about $100/month, that's delivers reasonable performance, unless latency is your big thing). I live in rural South Jersey, in a town covering about 45 square miles that's apparently too small to have its own zipcode. So we get to use a bunch of zipcodes from other towns... that's how zipcodes work, af
FCC wrong on many things (Score:2, Insightful)
Not news for most consumers (Score:3, Informative)
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I worked on an advisory board regarding cable regulation. Here are the facts (Ohio-centric):
Any cable company can come in and negotiate with the city to use their rights-of-way. You would expect the cable company would have to pay to use the government property right? Or are you in the habit of just giving large businesses whatever they want? Part of the agreement to use this property is customer service standards as well as other quality assurance issues. In fact, if you have an unresolved
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Last mile communications infrastructure is a natural monopoly.
The only reason many places (and this is hardly specific to the USA) have a duopoloy rather than a monopoly on last mile communications infrastruture is because of a combination of government regulation and the fact that in the pre-digital era TV had very different wiring needs from telephone.
The soloution is obvious but hard to force through with lots of lobbyists arround
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Last mile communications infrastructure is a natural monopoly.
The only reason many places (and this is hardly specific to the USA) have a duopoloy rather than a monopoly on last mile communications infrastruture is because of a combination of government regulation and the fact that in the pre-digital era TV had very different wiring needs from telephone.
The soloution is obvious but hard to force through with lots of lobbyists arround. The provision of last mile communication service needs to be decoupled from the provision of content service and long distance communication service. The provision of last mile service should be done by either government (preferablly as local governement as possible) or a highly regulated buisness. Provision of content and long distance communications service should be a competitive market.
Exactly. Wish I had mod points...
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Cable lines are owned by the cable company, so in order to implement that plan the states or feds would have to use imminent domain to buy those lines and then regulate them.
I'd be very happy with government-owned lines with equal access being manditory. This ILEC/CLEC stuff is a joke. I've found myself victim to using a CLEC for DSL. When the physical lines were bad, I had to wait for the ILEC to take its sweet old time to get service resto