US Government To Release Electronic Passport 289
XueCast writes "The federal government has announced that they will release new electronic Passport cards in either April or May 2008. The cards could be read wirelessly from up to 20 feet away, which could reduce the waiting time at border checkpoints. Deputy Assistant Secretary Of State For Passport Services, Ann Barrett said, "As people are approaching a port of inspection, they can show the card to the reader, and by the time they get to the inspector, all the information will have been verified and they can be waved on through.""
Awesome (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Awesome (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Awesome (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Awesome (Score:5, Informative)
It's not just about Americans.
Australians have had to use RFID-embedded passports [dfat.gov.au] for the past couple of years to comply with US regulations. Can't say it's sped up my travels at all.
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
No air travel?! (Score:5, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:No air travel?! (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:No air travel?! (Score:5, Insightful)
It takes 2-3 hours to get everyone off one of those big cruise ships because of the need to get 2000 people through customs at once. This sounds like it could speed that process up.
The root cause of the problem isn't the number of people, i'ts the lame-ass system in the first place. It's a lot like DRM. People who want to enter the country for nefarious purposes will always have a variety of methods of entry that completely bypass these systems. But thosewho wish to enter legally have to jump through all the hoops. Essentially it punishes the law-abiding citizens and ignores the law breakers. Sure, the system will occasionally catch someone with a felony conviction in their home country who didn't know that would disqualify them from entry. But chances are, those people weren't up to no good, they were just on a trip like any other regular joe and denying them entry doesn't improve the situation at all.
Re:No air travel?! Well, Ho, Ho, Ho, (Score:2)
If the Band-Aid were made for the Jolly Green Giant, then would be sealed, provided there's blood-proof adhesive tape.
But, seems to me, there will be facial recognition and gait matching records mixed in without card-carrier's consent/awareness. After all, at what point before customs officers' desks will electronic data be matched to the face of the card holder?
With a rush of 2,000 to 5,000 cruise liner PAX and more than in an hour (or even 15 minutes) at major airport, that's way too m
Re:No air travel?! (Score:5, Informative)
You're right that this is useless tech however. It takes about 4 seconds for a border officer to process your passport. The reason there are bottlenecks at ports of entry is because there tends to be a maximum of two border agents for every 50 people trying to cross.
Come on in! (Score:3, Interesting)
I recommend a fake ID with a birthdate of February 29. Customs systems reject this date so they can't look up any records.
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
There always has to be a delay for the immigration officer to a) verify that the physical person matches the person described by the passport and b) why they are coming an
Re: (Score:2, Interesting)
I don't know why governments have such a hard-on for passports and other identifiers [like drivers licenses] to be accessible wirelessly.
My guess is there will be eleventy-two-and-a-half bazillion answers to your question scattered around the posts in this discussion, but let's put mine directly and neatly below it.
/me dons tinfoil hat
Passports and drivers licenses are simply the most common IDs that people carry on their person when they move about.
Making these IDs scannable wirelessly allows Big Brother to track people carrying them remotely. That innocuous looking traffic light at the crossing, that lamp post on the street corner or tha
Re: (Score:2)
I don't think customs is what keeps things slow - it was slowing people down so traffic at the pier isn't impossible.
Customs for me, (after a Caribbean cruise), was walking by a drug dog without slowing down, grabbing "checked" luggage from a holding area, (they picked up luggage outside your room the night before), and handing a form to the customs agent. The agent didn't even look at the form - they just grabbed them as people walked by. Total time at "customs" was less than 5 seconds.
Time to wait for
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Ummm. (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Ummm. (Score:5, Informative)
There are certainly ways [wikipedia.org] to perform key exchanges and begin encrypted communication without being vulnerable to eavesdropping.
My understanding (which may be wrong) of the main problem with these RFID devices is that there is in fact no handshaking or encryption, and that the device will happily spill its guts to anything that asks.
Re:Ummm. (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Ummm. (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Not in Paris, they don't. They tend to be poor slobs. Now in Kampala, or Karachi, yeah... W00t! USA number 37!
Re:Ummm. Not necessarily... (Score:2)
This way, they can arrive and pretend to be from Antigua but be a diplomatic courier or even armed Marshal. But international agreements, they'll be waived in or briefly asked questions so they don't appear to be "special", meaning they likely won't be a target if hijackers are
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Robert Stetham [wikipedia.org]
Leon Klinghoffer [wikipedia.org]
Many others [americanmemorialsite.com]
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
100+ Yen to the Dollar, yet the Japanese aren't considered particularly poor...
The ones, who are walking around in Paris, are still quite rich — by the standards of a lowlife robber, anyway.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Ummm. (Score:4, Informative)
There should not be much more "guts" to spill, than the passport number itself. This will not give an attacker much information at all — other than: "There exists a passport with this number," but in those few seconds, that it takes a person to walk up to the counter, their giant picture will already be on the officer's screen for verification...
It would still be a hole, but a much smaller one than it may seem at the first suspicious glance. It will, hopefully, be further narrowed by making these passports respond to RFID-readers only when they are opened and, maybe, only when directed towards the reader — simply by making the passport's cover with some RF-blocking material.
All of these measures will make your hypothetical eavesdropper rather impractical even without encryption.
People have been using EZ-Pass and similar (oppressive) RFID-readers for many years now to go through highway robbery, ehm, tools... Yet there are no stories of EZ-Pass numbers picked-up by hidden crooks and plugged into fake EZ-Pass devices for resale... Maybe, someone is doing it, but it sounds more difficult, than crossing into the US through the Southern border.
Re: (Score:2)
I just don't understand what requires them to make the thing readable from 20 feet away? They don't have to be readable via RF at all. I've used optical passport scanners that work quite well, and if more information needs to be incorporated, then QR codes or some other 2-D barcode technology could be used. If they need to read my passport when I'm 20 feet short of the inspection desk, PUT THE READER 20 FEET DOWN THE LINE. You can put it at a turnstile, where I have to scan my picture page before passin
Don't you get it? (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Originally, the concept was that a bus load of people could simply drive across the border and their passports would be read from the roadside as they passed. Sounds simple enough, but there was no assessment of the security. No handshake, no encryption. These designs would have lead to worse things than datatheft; think roadside bombs programmed to kill anyone with a passport in the name of Jack Bauer. Assassination was never so eas
Re: (Score:2)
I don't see why it has to be readable all the type as if it were a store tag that prevents merchandise from being stolen.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
encryption doesn't matter (Score:3, Interesting)
If you have a device that detects RFIDs and you find someone walking down the street in a country outside the USA with an RFID on their person, then that person is most likely to carrying an American passport. If you are looking to kidnap or kill an American because your God has given His OK to do so (the mullah told you so), well then chances are very hig
Re: (Score:2)
Americans aren't difficult to pick out even when they aren't carrying RFID-devices. And the Americans, who go through the trouble of trying to disguise themselves, will wrap their passports in foil, or something.
Even more likely, the actual RFIDs will not be broadcasting anything, until the passport is opened. That's very easy to impl
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Who wants to lay odds on the chances of the US government making such "obstruction and/or obfuscation, or possession of such obstruction or obfuscation device(s) or material(s)" at any time by such a passport holder highly illegal? It would follow with the rest of the brain-dead security theater "logic" we've seen so far.
Cheers!
Strat
Re: (Score:2)
Oddly enough the British Embassy in the USA was the first British passport office to issue them, which is why I have it.
Re: (Score:2)
My Irish passport, issued June of 2006, has RFID. My American one, issued six months earlier but valid until 2015, does not.
Yank-hunters might have to be a bit more sophisticated than that.
Re:Ummm. (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Ummm. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Ummm. (Score:5, Interesting)
What I really don't understand about the entire discussion is this: what the border guards actually look at is not what's written on your passport; it's what's stored in their database (from which, in the case of your own citizens, the passports were generated in the first place). So all that is needed is a serial number, right? You type your SSN into a keypad (or for that matter, swipe any one of your credit cards—nobody believes that the security establishment pays any attention to data protection laws, anyway), your photo pops up on the guy's screen, and if it's you, you're through. Everything else is either a holdover from the days before networks, or a diversion.
So ... what's this really about? I ask this not as a tinfoil hat question, but because I'm truly mystified.
I'll say it again. Now there's an Internet, you do not need to carry ID. The Man already has your file, and it's only because 'biometric' face recognition doesn't actually work yet that you carry any cards at all. There's no reason for cards to hold any data beyond a big number. There's no reason for them to be unique. There's no need for them to encode anything that can be used against you. There's no reason for any of this nonsense.
The only motivation I can think of for these measures is so that they can charge you more application fees for the new ID. What on earth am I missing?
Re: (Score:2)
Actually, one thing this article doesn't mention is whether the document has a photograph on it or not (though the article does say it can't be used for air travel which implies the document has no photo.)
So it sounds to me like the card and it's chip are just a key that opens up the ID file they use to pass you through--just as you suggested.
Re:Ummm. (Score:5, Funny)
Don't panic. The transition doesn't take very long, and when it's complete you'll be amazed to discover how much else starts making sense too.
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Every security measure I've seen for RFID involves some encryption, and a "Handshake" between the reader and card. In a packed situation like an airport, it would be really easy to have an electronic device sniff this handshake, and by pretending to be a reader, lift multiple passport ID's off of people while passing by.
Umm, no. You should really learn something about cryptography and/or RFID before making statements like this.
Uses Standard RFID Technology. (Score:4, Informative)
Nothing a microwave oven on high for 2-3 seconds (or a hammer and hard surface) won't solve: http://www.google.com/search?num=50&hl=en&safe=off&q=RFID+disabling+passport&btnG=Search [google.com]
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Joke's on you... DHS is forbidding passengers to carry more than one square inch of tinfoil through security, or more than three square inches in checked luggage, because it could be crumpled up and fashioned into a weapon.
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
These will be optional. (Score:2, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
"Waved on through..." (Score:5, Insightful)
"As people are approaching a port of inspection, they can show the card to the reader, and by the time they get to the inspector, all the information will have been verified and they can be waved on through," said Ann Barrett, deputy assistant secretary of state for passport services, commenting on the final rule on passport cards published yesterday in the Federal Register.
Hahahahaha. You have got to be fucking kidding me. I have been the United States on two separate occasions via air in the last few years and in both cases neither myself nor any of my fellow passengers were ever "waved on through" inspection. Everybody got the royal ass raping treatment and this comment by Ann Barrett is just a bureaucratic pie-in-the-sky sales job for the new passports.
Re: (Score:2)
Being an old fart I remember the BIG DEAL when "machine readable" passports were created, and the idea then was that apparently it would save a tremendous amount of time because you could just swipe your
Re:"Waved on through..." (Score:5, Insightful)
I think we know by now that the "war on terror" isn't going to be decreasing terrorism [it is in fact increasing it] nor is it protecting freedoms or safety, it is in fact eroding freedoms that they never had the right to take away in the first place. sigh... as an American, I hope this never spreads to Canada but judging by recent events, it may indeed happen anyway...
Re: (Score:2)
Bush meet mini Bush, uh Harper. Quite frankly beyond the oil rich Alberta, Harper doesn't seem to reflect the Canadian way.
Re: (Score:2)
A better idea would be just to have a pre-screening clerk in line who takes your passport punches the number (scans the barcode, whatever)
Re:"Waved on through..." (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
I travel internationally to and from the US on a monthly basis and never see any of these "atrocities".
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Does the US entry suck? Yes, it does. But in my experience in the last year when I entered Canada (driving across the border at Sumas), China, Japan, Chile, France, the UK, Indonesia and Russia I got a lot more scrutiny and more of the "ass raping treatment" you complain about
Re: (Score:2)
I think you meant to say US citizens.
Foreign nationals can have legal residency in the US, but would normally be required to present a valid passport from their country of origin. Similarly, US citizens residing in other countries would be presenting a US passport.
Unless you're in a movie, in which case all bets are off.
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
This is partly false. U.S. permanent residents need only present their Permanent Resident Card to enter the U.S.. Of course, if they travel anywhere that requires they have a passport they would have one from their country of citizenship anyway. But Canadians, for example, do no
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
OPTIONAL for frequent travelers that want it! (Score:3, Insightful)
I know the universal ID/RFIDs are legitimate stories, but this card story is non-story turned into a potential page churner ONLY because of the single detail left out of the write-up.
Shoddy editing job.
most everyone here would wrap it in foil (Score:4, Interesting)
at times like these, why root against incompetence? it always seems to win
so go with the flow i say
anyone want to rent a 3rd story apt in niagara falls canada with me and point an rfid reader out the window?
Re: (Score:2)
While his comrades in the US loot the victims home for profit, pretending to be "carpet installers".
I think this piece of GWB legislation must have been co-written by the mafia.
I travel from Mexico regularly..... (Score:4, Funny)
As for an RFID solution, what makes that better than the 'instincts' of the Border Patrol? I think that could be faked so fast that a young male of middle eastern descent could could get through as an asian business person just because the border card said so.
Wonderful. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Wonderful. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Wonderful. (Score:4, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Wonderful. (Score:5, Informative)
Furthermore, these new passports have a half-assed faraday cage built into the cover, but like so much of government it really is half-assed. All it takes is for the cover to be open by less than a centimeter, as might easily happen in lady's purse, and the RFID is no longer protected against unwanted access/detection.
You actually carry your passport ON you? (Score:2)
I understand your concern, but seriously - get that thing off your person ASAP unless you absolutely must have it on you.
Be careful about the embassy... (Score:4, Interesting)
1. If the trouble is criminal in nature, and you're accused of the crime, the embassy will probably just hand you over to local police. True, you can receive visits from your consular officer after you've been put in jail, but that's after the fact. Everything you've seen in Hollywood on this subject is 100% incorrect. An American Citizen Services officer I spoke with jokingly told me that his job consisted of calling parents and telling them, "yes, I know Johnny's a good boy, but he did something really stupid here, and now he's in jail. No, we can't actually do anything for him other than visit him. Sorry."
2. The consulate is used to dealing with American citizens without passports - it replaces lost/stolen ones all the time. A photocopy won't hurt you at all in that respect - just tell them your passport is lost, but present a photocopy. They may want to know more personal information, and you'll have to pay a fee, but you'll be fine.
3. If you believe the embassy will provide you great protection, think again. It's not like the movies - there is no company of Marines there to defend all the Americans in the gates. An embassy generally depends on local police for security and its small (quite small) contingent of Marine Security Guards (MSGs) for the last line of defense. Even then, their primary concern is the classified material. That said, there is nothing in this world like walking into your office and seeing a big MSG at the door. You know that, as an employee of the US Government, it'll take something approaching an army to get past that man so long as he's got breath in him and Rules of Engagement that allow him to fight. I've never been in the military, but God bless the USMC. That said, as a mere citizen, I wouldn't depend on the embassy to provide you any great protection and, if it comes down to that, do keep in mind that the embassy will likely be a big target for angry mobs.
Personally, I would recommend waiting out any big disturbance and, if things appear to only be getting worse, getting to the airport ASAP with your passport - and you'll have a much better chance of not getting your passport stolen if it was in a safe in a location you can access when everything hit the fan. And trust me, huge riots can pop up at any time, without much warning. I was in Argentina in December in 2001... what a month. I felt good knowing that my passport was in a safe, across town in a quiet part of the city, in a locked building, behind a gate, with a security guard, rather than on my person in the middle of a riot.
4. As far as hotels, at least in some European countries, it's my understanding that registering your location is a basic part of life. I believe that in Italy (could be totally off) that people are required to register (in theory) with the local police. Hotels register their clients with the police as well (I think... once again, don't take this as hard and fast truth). Your documents are generally held for this purpose. But, as this isn't too big a deal, most hotels don't push you on it.
Long story short, I'd think twice about keeping a passport on me 24/7 if I don't absolutely need to do so (as in the Russia example cited above).
Re: (Score:2)
It's actually worse than that. They've just provided a good way for a terrorist (or automated weapon) to identify an American standing on any queue at a port.
Not just you. I presume officials won't be exempt?
I'm guessing the data won't be encrypted either.
Moronic.
Don't see how it will help with lines (Score:5, Insightful)
Hallelujah!!! (Score:5, Funny)
Seriously...with all their "paperness" and "non-electronicky" and all that.
Someone call Apple!
Re: (Score:2)
20 feet? (Score:2)
Wont have to 'show us your papers' as they will know its you from down the street.
How about people read the FA?? (Score:3, Informative)
Also in the FA it is stated that all that is contained is the passport number - presumably the rest of the details get looked up.
So, here we have a card that:
a) costs still more money.
b) can't be used at airports (just land and sea border crossings)
c) can't identify you to random strangers - they'll need access to the US passport database.
So the point of this is that when you're driving across the border from Canada, they've verified your passport details while you wait in the queue, then all they do is take a look at you and send you through to customs.
Of course, this same thing could be done by having a second checkpoint to do the Q&A stuff.
Now, can we please take all the comments about lines at the airport out of the discussion?
RFID - electronic passports (Score:2)
Conspiracy theory (Score:2)
Suicide bombing without the suicide (Score:2)
while(1){
count = poll_rfid_country_of_origin(USA);
if(count > 5)
detonate();
sleep(5);
}
Re: (Score:2)
Thanks for scaring me.
RFID Blocking passport holder (Score:2)
http://www.thinkgeek.com/brain/whereisit.cgi?t=RFID&x=0&y=0 [thinkgeek.com]
Like the toll roads? (Score:2)
By remote DNA sampler (Score:2)
Flamebait? (Score:2)
Those that had U.S. passports (and, less frequently, British too) were singled out to be used as either human shields or the first to be executed to prove the terrorists meant their threats.
Leon Klinghoffer [wikipedia.org] on the Achille Lauro [wikipedia.org] is one classic example. A wheelchair bound, 69 year old, he was executed first because he was identified as a Jewish American.
Going through a plane full of 400 people or a cruise ship with a
Re: (Score:2)
Unless your goal is to keep one's subjects (and their money) afraid and confined to their home country. Then it's not such a bad idea, is it?
My Occam's Razor take on RFID passports isn't that there's a conspiracy to make people less safe, mind. It's that there's a conspiracy to sell RFID readers at inflated pric
Re: (Score:2)
I am a technologist by trade and realize that most cell phones can present similar issues, and I
Re: (Score:2)
Last time I went across the rainbow bridge I got a ten minute lec
Re: (Score:2)