Mediasentry Violates Cease & Desist Order 216
NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "On January 2, 2008, the Massachusetts State Police ordered MediaSentry, the RIAA's investigator, to cease and desist from conducting investigations in Massachusetts without a license. Based on what appears to be irrefutable proof that MediaSentry has been violating that order, the Boston University students who tentatively won, in London-Sire v. Doe 1, an order tentatively quashing the subpoena for their identities, have brought a new motion to vacate the RIAA's court papers altogether, on the ground that the RIAA's 'evidence' was procured by criminal behavior."
Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
Yeah, it sucks, but what's good for the goose is good for the gander. It must be -- once we allow double standards, we're no better than them.
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
Either
a) IP addresses are not admissable, so the RIAA's "evidence" has no standing and the case should be dropped without prejudice,
or
b) IP addresses are admissable, so the RIAA's "evidence" has no standing and the case should be dropped WITH prejudice.
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
There are 2 problems with this entire line of thinking:
1) This is not a double-standard.
In the first scenario, MediaSentry is submitting a dynamic IP address that cannot be linked to an individual. In this scenario, they are presenting what is probably a static IP address tied to MediaSentry's offices. That is much stronger evidence. Also, it sounds like the second scenario is being used as pre-trial evidence that MediaSentry violated the restraining order -- not as evidence to be admitted in a trial.
2) IP addresses should always be admissible evidence.
The value of an IP addresses varies. Sometimes it is a dynamic IP. Other times it is static, but not assigned to an individual port or desk. Other times it is tied to a specific computer that only a few people have access to. IP addresses should always be admissible - but the judge and jury must understand the difference. Making a blanket rule like "IP addresses are never admissible in court" is too limiting.
It would be like saying that scratch marks are never admissible as evidence because you cannot specifically tie that to an individual. The scratch marks still indicate that a struggle happened, and where it happened, and who might have been in that location when they were made. etc.
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Is it? Or are you just introducing a sliding scale here?
For what it's worth, a static IP doesn't mean that the registered IP user is the one that uses it. It can be re-routed to others, both without and with the knowledge of the IP holder. That doesn't put any o
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Informative)
You are correctamundo. I expect that Mediasentry's opponents will bring a much bigger pile of evidence into court than the RIAA has been bringing.
One brick does not make a wall, but a lot of bricks, properly presented, can make a really good wall.
To amplify on another very good point you made. The RIAA has been seeking to prove that a living, breathing, natural human being "person" has committed a copyright violation. In a civil case, that means that the evidence presented must 'probably' exclude everybody except their target. An IP address (along with some expert testimony) will at best establish the location where the internet transmission occurred. If a bunch of people live at the location, it may be impossible to say that any one person 'probably' did the bad thing.
On the other hand, the Mediasentry opponents need to prove that a corporate 'person' did a bad thing. A corporate person is composed of all of its agents acting on behalf of the corporation. If any one of those agents did the bad thing while working for the corporation (you don't necessarily have to prove which one), then the corporate person did the bad thing.
If the only people using the computer were Mediasentry employees doing Mediasentry stuff, then Mediasentry may have a problem . . .
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
Actually, it sets up a far more interesting logical problem for RIAA and MediaSentry.
IP addresses are never personally identifying, but do indicate that someone on that network (authorized or not) was responsable.
For the typical home user, that means a freeloader on their WiFi, someone making unauthorized use of their PC, or someone on the same subnet at the less than secure ISP.
Home networks often have less than stellar security. That's neither crime nor tort. Since the typical use of a home network is unimpeded by such security issues, it's not even a real problem for the most part.
However, a would-be investigative agency (legal or not) has a real problem if THEIR network is insecure. If their computers and network are insecure, their 'evidence' is questionable at best.
Furthermore, the IP address being one of Mediasentry's means that either the information came from MediaSentry (and so is the result of an illegal act by Mediasentry) OR it came from some other agency that was making unauthorized use of Mediasentry's network (and so is also as the result of an illegal act). In the second (unlikely) case, the 'evidence' is in any event untrustworthy.
So, if Mediasentry would like to deny violating the C&D alleging someone hopped onto their network without permission, they may do so. Without further evidence to the contrary, we'll just have to accept their explaination and let it go. However, THEY will have to live with the implications of their claims. Their alternative is to maintain that their network remains uncompromised and own up to violating the C&D.
As you can see, there is no double standard. Consistantly applied reasoning with a single standard is all that is necessary to show that the Mediasentry IP showing up in the 'evidence' is damning to Mediasentry's position either way but is not adequate to find against a defendant in any of the RIAA's many lawsuits.
Your analogy doesn't work (Score:5, Insightful)
The problem with your analogy is that breaking and entering, growing pot, and kidnapping are all crimes provable through existing forensics.
An IP address may or may not be a person - it's still being decided. Therefore you're breaking into a home and discovering a crime - but somehow nobody knows who's home it is. That's where your analogy breaks down.
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To put it in an analogy (with true stories to back it up). If someone breaks into your house and finds you're growing pot (kidnapped children, etc. etc.). Just because what they did was a crime, doesn't mean that the police can't still prosecute you. They have, can, and will regardless of how that evidence was obtained.
One difference there is that the burglar discovered your crime incidental to his own crime. HIS report isn't what convicts you. HIS report gives the police enough probable cause to get a warrant and see for themselves.
In this case, the one crime by Mediasentry was comitted specifically in an attempt to find a mere civil liability by another and the police aren't interested. The evidence isn't even all that strong for a particular person or place. This is more like:
Junkie to cops: man, I broke into so
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
No, you can not. It is fully possible, however unlikely, that MediaSentry upon being blocked from doing investigations in Mass., rented out a VPN line to a company that was, in fact, allowed to do so. In which case MediaSentry is just a provider and carrier, much like the University that provides a student with an IP address is just a provider and carrier, and has no responsibility in what the student uses the line for. You simply can't tell from the IP address.
We must be very careful that we don't apply rules to the enemy that we don't want them to turn around and use against us.
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In which case MediaSentry could produce documentation to that effect, thus making the evidence inadmissible. Otherwise, MediaSentry is still on the hook. (Whether the use was sanctioned or unsanctioned.)
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
The onus must never be on the defendant to prove his innocence. That's just like RIAA wants people to prove that it wasn't them that downloaded something.
No, no and NO; we must not allow this to happen. Ever.
Our whole justice system is based on the accuser having to provide evidence against the accused, and that the absence of evidence counts for the defendant, never the accuser.
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:4, Insightful)
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It shouldn't surprise us that corporations act this way when our own Justice Department is pointing the way.
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Geez, don't they teach you kids anything in school these days?
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As far as prosecuting Media Sentry for illegal investigation, then yes, the state has to provide evidence instead of the other way around. But it is possible to verify the validity of an IP address through various mea
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This is an accurate way of expressing the doctrine of presumption of innocence, which is completely irrelevant here, for several reasons.
We can start with the fact that it only applies to criminal trials where the state is prosecuting a citizen for an alleged crime. This is not one of those. It is a civil trial, as part of a motion
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And, they don't have to argue that "anybody" could have used their network. What's to prevent them to argue "Our network was used by Schyster, Schyster, Iqbal and Schyster, a law firm that is entitled to do investigations in Mass? And, by the way, thanks for so clearly pointing out that IP addresses are valid identifier
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Even leasing out the lines would be stepping on the C&D- you can't even allow someone else to be doing what you're told to stop doing using your resources. Even an alternate player leasing the lines out would be in violation.
The ONLY out they have would be to prove that they were hacked into (which would be difficult to pin on someone else- they HAVE to pin it on someone else without any involvement on their part at all...) with the purpose of
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:4, Interesting)
AFAICT, this flies in the face of all established US law interpretation. It's quite common for companies to, if prevented by law from doing something, allow their resources to be used by someone who do have a permit to do so. This is perhaps most commonly with liquor and restaurant licenses -- if a restaurant loses its licenses, for whatever reason, the premises are leased to someone who do have the necessary permits.
Do you have any references that corroborate your claim?
Not unlikely, but provably untrue. (Score:2)
According to all the Court documents I've seen, MediaSentry itself conducts the investigations using their own custom programs. Because at no time have they alleged to use licensed investigators, I must presume that they have never done so. Their lawyers aren't stupid (tricky, yes, but not stupid) and if
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In very basic terms. I'm sure I'm omitting some technical and legal details.
Re:Mediasentry's repsonse (Score:5, Insightful)
-G
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While it's true that sometimes "you can
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-G
Location... (Score:3, Interesting)
In any case, showing two way communicatons to a particular IP is sufficient to show an association of some sort. In the case at hand, Mediasentry, owner of the IP block, can't deny they have something to do with the pack
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To put this another way, every time you phone your DSL or cable provider bitching because your Internet connection is down, and they ask you "Please reset yo
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I sure don't want to see that happening, and that means that I must defend MediaDefender here, no matter how much I hate them. If I don't consider a
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A private company may have less access to the necessary information. At the very least it requires an investigative license and probably tons of other paperwork.
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-G
Where do you want your IP to be from? (Score:2)
True, the vast majority of infringers are not going to go to that kind of extreme or hassle, but downloading to another IP isn't that hard, especially if you have physical access to the machine.
-Rick
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Not so brilliant (Score:5, Insightful)
That would be a big win for RIAA, only made possible because the opponents of RIAA tried to apply double standards, and, by doing so, killed their own defense.
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In the case of the IP's they've been using, it doesn't connect anything other than an act to a machine- they must pin it to a person doing the deed to count.
In the case of this situation, unless Mediasentry can prove they got hacked into (heh... Do security ever again with THAT black mark...) with the express purpose of being framed, they are as guilty as a cat caught in a goldfish bowl. ANY use of those IP's, allocated to them, unless conclusively proven that nobody IN your o
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-G
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*SOMETIMES* they are... (Score:5, Insightful)
IP addresses of corporations who buy blocks of addresses or entities who have machines inside server farms can be a very reliable form of identification.
I don't know the exact details of the case so I'm not judging. I'm just saying that reliability depends on circumstance.
Re:Compromised by who? By Mediasentry? (Score:4, Informative)
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BUT, in this case we aren't trying to ID an individual. We are identifying a COMPANY, Media Sentry. The IP addresses are assigned to them, almost certainly static. The people using those addresses work for Media Sentry. The activity detected as originating from those IP addresses are the
Laws (Score:5, Informative)
Yours truly,
MegaCorp America (tm)
Don't you people get it? (Score:3, Funny)
Important note (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Important note (Score:5, Interesting)
As I understand it, MediaSentry is not licensed in the state of Massachusetts period. That means that their previous behavior was illegal as well. The C&D is a legal tool to make it absolutely clear to someone doing an activity that their actions are illegal - it does not relieve them of responsibility for those actions before the C&D.
Re:Important note (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:How about sanctions? (Score:5, Informative)
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Take an action against someone for murder of something. If the police or whoever suing got their evidence because someone stole a laptop from the suspect and gave it to them after finding pictures of the killing on it, then it can often be used as evidence in a civil or criminal trial. Now suppose we find out that the person who stole the laptop was directed to do so by the prosecutor or plaintiff in the case. N
How pathetic (Score:4, Funny)
These legal issues with Mediasentry are petty technicalities. The important thing is that greedy pirates are trying to entertain themselves with content without paying. This isn't fair to the labels, artists, or countless artisans involved in this hard work.
Every Madonna song you download illegally impoverishes the people of Malawi. Please pay the market price for this regulated scarcity.
Madonna is the best!
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Slashdot Gold Baby.
Pick up your prize at the door on the way out.
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Irrefutable proof? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Irrefutable proof? (Score:5, Interesting)
a. The exhibit document lists a number of reports generated by Mediasentry
b. The documents identify IP addresses of supposed infringers
c. These IP addresses on a quick traceroute identify these investigations to be located in Massachusetts (at leastone IP is at Boston University)
d. These documents have been submitted to courts as evidence (each document has a case #)
e. Because the IP address is in Massachusetts, the investigation has crossed into these borders. Because they have been submitted to courts, it is proof of investigation.
Otherwise, I think the proof needs some notes along with it.
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Correction on page (Score:3, Insightful)
Correction. The motion in London-Sire v. Doe 1 (formerly Arista v. Does 1-21) did not show violation of the cease and desist order, it showed prior violation of the Massachusetts licensing statute. I made an error in reading the printouts. However, I did learn from another source of a violation of the cease and desist order by MediaSentry, but do not at present have documentation of that breach. Sorry for the mistake. -R.B.]
No meaningful retribution (Score:5, Interesting)
Did someone say "rule of law"?
-mcgrew
*offer void where prohibited. I live in Illinois, and gambling is illegal here. Except in the casinos. And the state lottery. And horseracing tracks. And in the bars that have bribed the cops to look the other way.
Me? Cynical? Whatever gave you that idea?
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Of course, there's always the possibility of appealing to a more $upportive venue, but it's still a great way to end up in jail or losing a law license.
Re:No meaningful retribution (Score:4, Informative)
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Not to worry (Score:4, Interesting)
Irrefutable proof? (Score:2, Informative)
The writeup at RIvTP cites a "cease and desist order previously issued by the Massachusetts State Police on January 2, 2008," but the pages following the first page in the PDF are all MediaSentry logs from 2007. Where is the proof that MS continued to investigate after receiving the C&D from the police?
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But not to fear - this *is* still quite useful. The challenge clearly shows that
a. MediaSentry *did* conduct investigations in Massachusetts.
b. The police, upon becoming aware of this, sent them a C&D letter.
So, as of Jan 2008, as far as the police could tell MediaSentry was not licensed to investigate in the state of Massachusetts. Which means that it is very probable that any evidence gathered i
Another wrinkle...... (Score:5, Interesting)
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MediaSentry's criminal lawyers would probably know. Why don't you ask them?
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No blogger.com gets all the credit.
Me, I'm not that clever.
Cool... and; (Score:2)
Slam-a-lan-a-ding-dong
on their lawyers for stooping to this level.
These people really believe that the law is for everyone else except them.
Here's the thing... (Score:5, Insightful)
Why aren't the police taking direct action against the RIAA's illegal operations instead of just sending them a cease-and-desist letter?
Wake up RIAA. (Score:3, Interesting)
I can hear it now (Score:5, Funny)
The People: All your papers are belong to us. Make your time.
expected RIAA response: (Score:2)
Surprised? (Score:5, Insightful)
The problem is that our stupid courts don't put a stop to this illegal behavior right away and then, they continue to abuse the system. After a while, it becomes allowable behavior.
If our legal system would put a stop to this, it would stop. Since they continue to allow it, this behavior will also continue.
This is wonderful (Score:3, Insightful)
I'm happy when I read stories like this but it's important to remember cases where people push back are wins in little battles. In the long run, most of the public doesn't care about their rights, and the war will be lost. There's already a conspiracy underway to de-legitimize the whole concept of Fair Use. Not a theory, either. A fact.
Sweeet (Score:2)
BEST
Documentation of violation of C&D order now in (Score:5, Informative)
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IMO, you are part of the new guard, the wave of artists that gets it. Soon, not just music/movie artists will find it difficult to make mega-bucks from their craft, so will athletes and others who
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Energy is taking a huge hit, and the knock on from that will begin happening as current stocks dwindle and must be replaced. In 6 months you will see a lot more online activity though free shipping might become a once useful dream. As adve
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No, the people who settled essentially paid to avoid going to trial so they don't get to change their minds and have a trial now just because they found out that they probably wouldn't have lost.
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I'm not saying he's not reputable. For the most part he seems informed and intelligent, and posts some interesting stuff.
I'm saying the connection between the summary here and the blog entry and the links to the supporting legal evidence doesn't make it obvious what the "irrefutable" proof is, where it might be, or, if in fact the blog or the supporting links ever ac
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Re:Ummm ... proof is where? (Score:5, Informative)
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Ummm, yeah. A link to another site (the 5th link down the posting mind you) with an embedded PDF, in a blog posting which doesn't even contain the words "irrefutable proof" ... and I'm a lazy reader??
*laugh* You damned lawyers are just too used to the sheer volume created by your profession to assume us normal folks would ever find that. That's not exactly the most glaring nugget
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Then when I decided Slashdot was a keeper, and that I wanted to keep people here informed about what was happening, I made a deliberate and conscious decision to talk to t
Re:Ummm ... proof is where? (Score:4, Informative)
Have you actually read the document you just linked to? It's far from clear how it shows that they were violating the C&D order. All those reports are from 2007, prior to the cease and desist. I think the real story here is that, since the C&D makes clear that Mediasentry was at no point licensed to operate as a private investigator in Massachusetts, any testimony referring to reports obtained through their unlicensed investigations should be thrown out.
The interesting question in there is apparently whether or not Mediasentry was employed by the RIAA or by a law firm; there's an exception to the license requirement for PIs employed by law firms, so the RIAA is claiming that they didn't employ Mediasentry, their lawyers did.
CORRECTION .... I MADE A MISTAKE.... (Score:5, Informative)
MediaSentry was hired by the RIAA, not by MediaSentry. This was made clear in the declaration of the RIAA's Bradley Buckles [ilrweb.com] in the UMG v. Lindor [blogspot.com] case.
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Ummm ... dude, chill and re-read my post.
1) I didn't say I refuse to accept a blog as being a reliable source because it's a blog. However, the linked post doesn't contain the words irrefutable, so I was trying to identify how the summary and the linked article meshed. The link seems tenuous at best.
2) Irrefutable and reliable don't mean the same thi
Re:Ummm ... proof is where? (Score:5, Interesting)
When I was a kid, I used to go to a "schul" (an Orthodox Jewish synagogue). The Rabbi was this famous, legendary, very revered person, who carried himself very humbly. It was a small congregation, mostly a few old men who practically worshipped the ground the Rabbi walked on. When he was reciting from the Torah (scroll containing Old Testament), which is hard because when you're reading directly from the Torah scroll no vowels are supplied, he would sometimes make a slight mistake. I was shocked when the congregants -- who revered this man -- shouted out the correct pronunciation. At first it seemed so rude to me, until I realized this was what he WANTED them to do. What it meant was the word was more important than any one of us. He wanted us to just be sure to get it straight what was in the Torah. It didn't matter if the correct word came from the most educated and scholarly among us, or if it came from the least of us... what mattered was getting the word.
If I'm in a room, and everyone in the room agrees with me, I don't smile and say "ah how nice to have consensus"; if everyone agrees with me, I worry.
In fact what happened here today is a textbook illustration. My initial story had a whopping mistake -- I believe it was the first such mistake I've made since I've been posting here on Slashdot. Some astute readers caught it -- realizing that the order was dated January 2, 2008, and the documents which I was calling "irrefutable proof" that MediaSentry had violated the order represented screen captures from 2007. I'm glad they caught the mistake. (I'm also glad I was able to come up with the other documents showing that it has in fact been violating the order.).
So we're cool.