Open Source 'Wasn't Available' Two Years Ago, Says UK Gov't IT Project Chief 113
An anonymous reader writes "The head of delivery for the UK's Department for Work and Pensions' flagship welfare reform project, Universal Credit, has said that the department didn't adopt open source and web-based technologies at the beginning of the project because 'such things weren't available' two and a half years ago. Howard Shiplee told the Work and Pensions Committee this week that the department is now using open source technologies in its enhanced version of Universal Credit, which was initially developed by the Government Digital Service (GDS) and will be rolled out nationally by 2017 for most claimants. The existing system being used in pathfinder pilots and developed by the likes of IBM, HP and Accenture will be largely be replaced by the digital version."
WTF? (Score:5, Insightful)
Then either they needed something highly specific, or this guy isn't qualified to evaluate technology.
Re:WTF? (Score:4, Funny)
I was wondering myself, incompetent or corrupt? I do see IBM involved, so it could be both.
Before you feed the article troll (Score:5, Interesting)
Shiplee said: “Technology is moving very rapidly, such things weren’t available as they are today.”
If you actually read the contents of the article, it seems that Howard Shiplee was taken out of context. (Say it aint so)
It seems to me that lots and lots of small components were available for the final software product, but due to the complexities of navigating a large bureaucracy, larger systems that closely fit the requirements were needed. At the end of the day, it's just boxes on a piece of paper to an architectural "expert" somewhere. At the end of the day, it's all about risk, and how that risk is managed. The usual trick for middle management to keep their jobs, is to get the risk exported.
“You would find it very hard to find vendors in the market place to do this work at full risk. So the department took up the risk.”
Anyone who understands the concept that an entity, both corporate or government can't export risk is deserving of respect. Sure, you can have contracts with vendors that give guaranteed SLA's, but at the end of the day, if a government service goes down, and there's a 100% risk export, for sure when the media gets to it, "IBM messed up, it's not our fault!" simply doesn't cut it. A ton of mud will still stick to those who are beholden to the responsibility of a service that they provide.
Even financially, the risk that is exported is only ever as good as the other companies working capital and professional indemnity insurance.
Re:Before you feed the article troll (Score:5, Informative)
FTFA it appears to be a specific mechanism for pooling their data, not OpenSource itself just there was no opensource solution at the time.
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We are talking about British civil servants here. The risk that they would lose their jobs over a screwup can be approximated to zero.
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Sir Humphrey would be proud!
Introducing job security based on merit whold have set a dangerous precedent. Why else would one keep ministers around? We are happy, they are happy and as long as we waste money efficiently no dangerous answers would be required. And as long as there is the odd man overboard required we still have got a lot of politicians to spare and in steady supply.
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Insightful)
I was wondering myself, incompetent or corrupt?
You mean the author of the article right?
Re:Soulskill (Score:1)
Soulskill.
"Such things" refers to "open source and mechanisms on the web to store and access data", which, unless I'm shit-eatingly retarded, means the specific things they needed to implement this.
The initial release of Azure was 3 years ago, and AWS was a novelty until just a bit before then. Neither one would have been even considered as a web storage solution two and a half years ago. And "open source" very specifically means things that would take certain inputs and give certain outputs, which if I w
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Interesting)
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The Minister in charge is a fuckwit, he was such a success as an army officer he was returned to unit. Failed leader of the conservative party.
The only interesting thing about him is what does he have on Cameron and Osborne etc that they dont dare sack him.
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The current administration should spend less time worrying about brown people and Bulgarians(read: lose votes to UKIP) and do their fucking jobs. The latest embarrassment was David Cameron turning up at Nelson Mandela's funer
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Name one current UK Minister who isn't a fuckwit.
Vince Cable?
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Given his title - the latter...,
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and you'll remain a n00b until you learn to look beyond the headline and (here, the summary) and read what was actually said and apply some critical thinking and comprehension to it.
FYI, he didn't say "there was no such thing as open source", he said "there was no open source component that did what we needed".
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The summary also completely fails to mention what the hell kind of software he was looking for.
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There's no good reason Free Software can't connect two proprietary systems. Chances are the two payware systems aren't terribly cooperative with to begin with.
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So enter the marketdroids and sales
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> Then either they needed something highly specific.
My guess is: a non-functional, extremely expensive closed-source product offered by a good friend
Re:WTF? (Score:4, Insightful)
You gotta understand, to a lot of stuffed shirt types Microsoft *is* (or at least was) all of I.T. It's because there idiots listen to the loudest marketing department, and FOSS doesn't really have one by design.
Where I work we're dealing with same thing because of our MBA shit leadership. They firmly believe that the more money paid the better the software, meaning our "enterprise" labors under super-expensive and horrible software.
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If the company you work for uses technology and sales something more mundane then chances are they are going to buy commercial w/support contract before they move into developing a FOSS solution that can meet their needs {even if there is a solution that meets their needs they may overlook it if there is not a way to get a BIG support contract}. A technical company would be more likely to use FOSS and contribute back to FOSS.
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I had a manager who told me he wished Microsoft made all of the software we used. In his eyes the interoperability between excel, word, powerpoint outlook etc. made his life so much easier. He even wished our ERP software was MS made.
Some people just dont know any better and sadly, they get to make the decisions about where the money goes.
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There are words for this as well :homogeneous and heterogeneous.
And in their simplest forms... homogeneous simplifies commications, with the negative of locking you into one system. Heterogeneous makes it easier pick and choose "best" for each job, but you spend as much on effective interoperability as on each part of the system.
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Well, actually there are far worse ERPs out there than Dynamix Nav.
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This is just a badly designed business model. The most successful companies I have worked for have managers and VPs who have risen through their IT departments and know how things work. They are the best at understanding the ups and downs of workloads, so understand the concept of having periods of down time, they understand the concept of on-call and will work to either try to minimize how often a person is on-call or try to work in some kind of compensation, they understand technologies and actually liste
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Well I think it might be more based on the Web Technology available.
2 years ago, HTML 5 was quite new and the browser support was kinda spotty, so if you were to make rich web applications you needed stuff like Flash, to get the similar effect.
That said, there is still a boat load of Rich Web stuff you could have done with HTML 4 and CSS/Javascript. However you spent more time figuring out how to do a little trick then actually working on your app.
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I wonder if it might have been a corporate or governmental regulation. I know in some environments, if the OS doesn't have FIPS, Common Criteria, or other certifications, there will be Hell to pay come audit time.
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Informative)
Or it was a terrible misquote of him in the slashdot summary.
His real quote was
“The current system for Universal Credit is a conventional system being developed on a waterfall approach. When you look at digital [the enhanced system], it’s very different – it relies not on large amounts of tin, black boxes, but uses open source and mechanisms on the web to store and access data,” Shiplee told MPs.
When asked why he didn’t adopt this approach two and a half years ago at the start of the project, Shiplee said: “Technology is moving very rapidly, such things weren’t available as they are today.”
So he might not have meant that opensource wasn't availible, but that the" mechanisims on the web to store and access data" weren't *as* available as they are today. Without knowing what technologies he's using, he could be right. They might not have existed, or have been as mature as they are now.
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+1!
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Then either they needed something highly specific, or this guy isn't qualified to evaluate technology.
The third and most probable explanation is that the quote was taken out of context. Even without reading the article this sort of flamebait is common enough for that to be the default explanation: "oh look, government incompetence...they didn't even know about open source"
Re:WTF? (Score:4, Informative)
“The current system for Universal Credit is a conventional system being developed on a waterfall approach. When you look at digital [the enhanced system], it’s very different – it relies not on large amounts of tin, black boxes, but uses open source and mechanisms on the web to store and access data,” Shiplee told MPs.
When asked why he didn’t adopt this approach two and a half years ago at the start of the project, Shiplee said: “Technology is moving very rapidly, such things weren’t available as they are today.”
And the article and summary have misquoted and taken it out of context in order to make it seem as if he thought open source didn't exist 2 years ago. Chalk one up for incompetent flamebait journalism.
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Have you ever met anyone in management (government or corporate) who was qualified to evaluate technology?
The department is run by the archetypal politician (Score:2)
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The head of delivery for the UK's Department for Work and Pensions' flagship welfare reform project
The guy works in the mailroom, what do you expect?
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And all those big suites of software install themselves and don't require a few hundred hours of highly paid consultants to integrate them at all ... ;-)
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Insightful)
And closed source stuff only costs the price they quote if your time has no value.
Re:WTF? (Score:4, Insightful)
Not really. You're forgetting the additional support and customization costs which are not covered by the standard contract. And the yearly upgrade/renewal costs.
Re:WTF? (Score:4, Informative)
Open source is free. Saying anything else is crazy fud talk. Opportunity costs apply to everything you do or use. Only a good faith examination of all technologies strengths and weaknesses will allow you to determine the right solution.
ESR was only looking at the negative side of LInux back in the day. How many people spent time learing linux only to have it lead to a promising career. Far from costing anything for these people, the time spent setting up Linux was money *earned*.
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BAZAAR
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Funny)
> It reminds me of what ESR said in his magnum opus, The Cathedral and the Bizarre: Linux is only free if your time has no value.
Clearly someone that's never used Oracle or SAP.
Re:Asleep at the switch (Score:5, Insightful)
Pretty funny coming from a guy who didn't bother reading the article.
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Using Free Software? ;-)
Re:On inappropriate expectations (Score:5, Insightful)
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...badly.
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"Keeping up with the times" is important, if you're - for example - administering a hospital, and physician satisfaction (an item that's almost entirely perception) is a major consideration for retaining high-quality staff.
I've worked in healthcare IT pretty much forever, and there's a lot more to appearances than meets the eye... ..or I suppose it's exactly what meets they eye :)
Re:On inappropriate expectations (Score:5, Insightful)
It's not just tablets, organisations everywhere have for years been deploying new technology that brings with it the promise of improved productivity. In reality it often does not... You take old hardware and old software that works just fine, and spend a fortune replacing it with new faster hardware running new slower software. The end result often isn't any faster, and users have to take time getting used to it while not using any of the new features. Often the new version is much worse than what it replaced, and instead of the software supporting the business, the business has to adapt to the way the software works.
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It's not just tablets, organisations everywhere have for years been deploying new technology that brings with it the promise of improved productivity. In reality it often does not... You take old hardware and old software that works just fine, and spend a fortune replacing it with new faster hardware running new slower software.
(should be +5 insightful right there)
There have been many companies *cough* Microsoft *cough* whose stock answer since the early 1990s has been "throw more hardware at the problem" (because of the implicit "our new software soaks up so much more system resources than the old stuff, that you'll need it").
It's only in the last few years that the hardware has overtaken the software so much that people forget how bad the "new stuff isn't any faster than the old stuff" had got.
instead of the software supporting the business, the business has to adapt to the way the software works.
A previous boss of mine (company di
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I'm noticing, and not just in the public service, that hardware like tablets, don't appear to be solving anything or improving productivity, it mostly appears like as if they're shoehorning them in because people want them or they want to appear like they're keeping up with the times.
Reminds me of when PCs were first being introduced in Government offices back in the early 1990s.
Back then, they "didn't appear to be solving anything, or improving productivity" for many offices. For some, though, there was someone who either could see the potential, or could make something out of it all.
So, it was a long term goal that (ultimately) paid off
Summary trolling (Score:5, Informative)
Even though the article is also lean on the details, at least it provides the actual quote, which is:
"It relies not on large amounts of tin, black boxes, but uses open source and mechanisms on the web to store and access data,” Shiplee told MPs. When asked why he didn’t adopt this approach two and a half years ago at the start of the project, Shiplee said: “Technology is moving very rapidly, such things weren’t available as they are today.”
Ok, so "such things" - does not necessarily refer to "open source". It may (and probably does) refer to "mechanisms on the web to store and access data". Perhaps something "in the cloud", given that article does not provide sufficient detail - hard to say.
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Comment removed (Score:5, Interesting)
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Before people blow up :-)
You honestly think you can say something, literally anything at all in a Slashdot discussion before people blow up over something misquoted/misinterpreted in the summary. How amusingly charming of you!
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You honestly think you can say something, literally anything at all in a Slashdot discussion before people blow up over something misquoted/misinterpreted in the summary.
I would hope so, because otherwise I'd be charged with mass murder for my Slashdot postings, for causing lots of people to blow up. :-)
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When the source is open it's easier to vett. It's hard for some people the grok that...
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When the source is open it's easier to vett.
Both wrong and irrelevant. This isn't about going line-by-line in somebody else's code, this is about having a solid chain of support for when things go wrong. If an organization is willing to spend the time to have their own employees read over a batch of open source code, they would be better off by simply asking those employees to write the same thing themselves, and give them the open source code as an example of something that appears to work.
I've inherited code before, and honestly, line-by-line rea
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> Both wrong and irrelevant. This isn't about going line-by-line in somebody else's code, this is about having a solid chain of support for when things go wrong.
Which you can't really ever gaurantee over the long haul without source code.
This is by no means a new idea. A lot of older mission critical systems are built with this long term view in mind. Some proprietary systems even come with source so that the customer can ensure their own business continuity.
That's a very common idea in government procur
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Well then, why not say "not permitted", "not approved" or whatever applies. Covering for bureaucratic incompetence should not be an option.
Place the blame where its due.
NIH (Score:1)
"We wanted software for free, and weren't interested in spending the money to have someone write and support the feature we needed. So instead we wasted millions of pounds and man-years of time on a commercial solution we elected to toss the second someone committed the feature to the codebase."
TFA - Computerworld (Score:1)
In a way, perhaps true. (Score:4, Informative)
I've been using the OpenOffice suite in one of its various previous or successor incarnations for nearly 15 years now, so yeah, its clearly not true that there were no usable Open Source alternatives 2 and a half years ago.
However, what has happened in the last two and a half years is that Google Docs acquired the capability to use old Microsoft formats (in April of 2010 to be precise) and work offline (September of 2011). If they are using Google Docs and consider all its cloud-based collaboration features along with Microsoft file support and/or offline capability essential features that make their new setup worthwhile, then its perfectly fair to point out that this alternative was not available two and a half years ago.
I think I saw that movie (Score:3)
The guy must have just broke out of a block of ice and still thinks it's 1978. On the plus side, he missed Jersey Shore and the Kardashians.
It was as if... (Score:2)
dafuq? (Score:1)
GNU has been around since *1983*!
Linux was released in *1991*!
By 2010 the city of Munich public services had deployed SuSE Linux in 20% of its front end systems following prior announcement of the plan in 2003, with the stated intention to complete the transition to FOSS by 2015. citation [www.osor.eu]
Personally, I've been using Linux in various flavours and for various projects since 1996.
So clearly, the Head of Delivery is full of shit.
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Or may, just maybe, he was deliberately misquoted in the troll summary to rile up posters like you.
It worked perfectly!
Clickbait at its finest.
Yes it was (Score:2)
update on the UC system (Score:1)
...breaking, it's fucking BROKEN already! IDS has ADMITTED in the Select Committee inquiry that the system IS NOT READY for rollout and that it is so full of flaws that the planned completion of rollout in 2017 WILL NOT HAPPEN.
Posted by Soulskill (Score:3)
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Some of these people literally believe that the Internet is a corporate creation that was spearheaded by Bill Gates... so you can see how solidly they understand the history of networking.
Re:And Earth is only about 8,000 years old? (Score:5, Funny)
Some of these people literally believe that the Internet is a corporate creation that was spearheaded by Bill Gates... so you can see how solidly they understand the history of networking.
A buddy of mine was once consulting for a firm whose new "CTO" argued with him, vehemently insisting that Bill Gates invented TCP/IP...
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Wow, then as CTO, that's an epic fail. Time was you needed 3rd party software to use TCP/IP on Windows, and Microsoft was very late to the game in supporting it.
I'm sure that company has made some really awesome decisions with this clown at the helm. I'm betting small shop with limited technical breadth?
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Wow, then as CTO, that's an epic fail. Time was you needed 3rd party software to use TCP/IP on Windows, and Microsoft was very late to the game in supporting it.
I know, I know. It was completely ridiculous.
I'm sure that company has made some really awesome decisions with this clown at the helm. I'm betting small shop with limited technical breadth?
You mean like: throw out the system developed in house on a somewhat obscure platform that worked perfectly and had low license costs, and spend years trying to replace it with something re-built in Oracle, just so he could have "managed migration of enterprise system to Oracle" on his resume? Yep...
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Wow. Unqualified to be CTO, AND more interested in his own ends than what's a good choice for the company.
A stellar combination.
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You can't rationally argue a person out of a position that they didn't rationally get into.
I've learned this from being married. When somebody's ego is at risk being wrong it does not matter what they are arguing. They will more than likely NOT admit they are wrong.
It's better just to say "ok" and move on to something more important.
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Bah! The Internet and the World were only created last Tuesday. Any history before that is just a test of true believers in Last Tuesday-ism I dare you to prove otherwise! Also, don't listen to those Last Wednesday heretics. They're just crazy.
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No. He was just mis-quoted to get people all pissed off and get some ad revenue.