93 Harvard Faculty Members Call On the University To Divest From Fossil Fuels 214
Daniel_Stuckey writes: "One hundred faculty members at one of the nation's most renowned university have signed an open letter calling on Harvard to divest its holdings in fossil fuel companies. Harvard's is the largest university endowment in the world. For the last few years, a national movement has called on on universities, foundations, and municipalities to divest from fossil fuels. Led by students, as well as organized groups like 350.org, it has seen a number of significant victories — at least nine colleges and over a dozen cities have pulled their investments in companies that extract or burn fossil fuels like coal and oil."
Were the typos intentional (Score:2)
Re:Were the typos intentional (Score:5, Funny)
No, they weren't intentional; but, given the submitter was a Harvard graduate, any spelling errors were understandable.
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Hey, at least they got some punctuation in there.
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Hey, at least they got some punctuation in there.
And : the, more; the... better!
So how many of them are actually qualified (Score:4, Insightful)
OK, that's a lie. Cynical mode is *on*.
How many of these 100 faculty (or is it 93?) are actually qualified to have an opinion about this? How many are involved in hard science (physics, chemistry, engineering)? And how many are in fields that deal in arguments and sophistry above all else?
How many of the signers are in fields that would have been duped by the Sokal Affair [wikipedia.org] and how many have done a good job of curating their facts? How many of those 100 are proprietors of horse-caca? You tell me 100 Harvard faculty want to get out of coal/petroleum... which of them do I care about more than if you told me 100 ballet dancers wanted the same?
Re:So how many of them are actually qualified (Score:5, Insightful)
Why should you care? This is the faculty of Harvard to the school's administration. It just means more shares on the open market for you to invest in.
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What a pretentious load of shit. How do you even get up in the morning, what with the enormous weight of your own head?
Yeah, so many Harvard professors are no more qualified than a ballet dancer to comment on whether to invest in fossil fuels. Typical arrogant netizen; most actual scientists can have a civil discussion with other highly educated people and not resort to declaring them morons and sophists. How dare someone who isn't a scientist have an opinion on science policy (or put forth any effo
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I wonder how many of them drive a car, or ride in one, or a bus, etc. I wonder how they heat their homes. I think they should also cut off using fossil fuels. If everyone used wood heat, that is not sustainable. Ever seen an apartment complex without electric power? My fossil fuel use is supplimated by solar. I don't own a large enough plot of land to solar power my transportation requirements, let alone the home energy requirements.
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I wonder how many of them drive a car, or ride in one, or a bus, etc. I wonder how they heat their homes.
Well of of them, but how is that in the least bit relevant to protecting your portfolio from the carbon bubble, not is it entirely pertinent to the question of solving AGW.
I don't own a large enough plot of land to ...
Just as well that it isn't down to you personally to cut 80% of global fossil fuel use, isn't it? Nor is it down to any other individual. Nor does the fact that someone drive a car re
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Re:So how many of them are actually qualified (Score:5, Insightful)
How many of these 100 faculty (or is it 93?) are actually qualified to have an opinion about this?
Conservatives sure are a funny (insane?) bunch nowadays. If you're an actual scientist who is an expert in climate research, and say that climate change is real, that man is causing it, and that it will probably be a bad thing overall then you're just shilling for more of that lucrative research money (and want to destroy America). If you're not a scientist who is an expert in the field, but defer your judgement to those who are experts (of which 97% are in agreement) as most educated people do, then you're not qualified to speak on the matter, so you should just shut up (because you want to destroy America).
Honestly, four or five (or ten?) years ago I might have just thought that you didn't have the facts, but in the year 2014 I just find it weird. Why is reducing how much oil we burn such a bad thing? I don't fucking get it.
Re:So how many of them are actually qualified (Score:5, Insightful)
I don't understand why it needed to be related to climate change at all.
Cities smell. We have nothing but garbage and exhaust fumes everywhere. In places where a lot of diesel is used un-burnt particulates coat the houses leaving black soot everywhere.
Even if you don't care about climate change, or don't care about exhausting resources, why shouldn't we reduce the amount of oil we are burning? Pollution is still pollution.
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Cities smell. We have nothing but garbage and exhaust fumes everywhere.
In fairness though, we don't all live in New York.
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Yet the elite want us all to live there. In fact, they're using their power in government and business to make it happen.
Not all: the immigration laws are quite strict. To be fair, I'd be immigrating from London, but even so, NY has it beat hands down when it comes to garbage, smellyness, rats and rude people, which is quite impressive if you think about it.
Now Santa Fe, there's a city I wish I could live in.
Re:So how many of them are actually qualified (Score:4, Insightful)
Honestly, four or five (or ten?) years ago I might have just thought that you didn't have the facts, but in the year 2014 I just find it weird. Why is reducing how much oil we burn such a bad thing? I don't fucking get it.
I don't think anyone opposes reducing oil consumption (Jon Stewart once had a clip where every single president since Carter said they were going to reduce dependency on foreign oil). What people oppose are things like making transfer payments of more than $80 billion a year to developing countries, which is what the IPCC suggests doing to stop global warming.
Another thing almost everyone seems to like is electric cars. Some people want them to have better mileage, or charge faster, and a lot of people oppose giving tax credits to the people who buy them, but once you get past that almost everyone I know thinks they are a great idea.
Electric cars are half of the solution to cutting CO2 emissions, the other half is switching to nuclear fuel (renewables don't do it because they always come combined with natural gas power plants). A lot of people oppose the actual solution, but that is the most likely way to reduce CO2 emissions, any other plan that is short of that (like transferring money to impoverished countries) probably won't stop emissions enough to make a difference to AGW.
Re:So how many of them are actually qualified (Score:5, Insightful)
renewables don't do it because they always come combined with natural gas power plants
Care to explain why you think that solar, tide, hydro, wind would necessarily need to be combined with natural gas plants?
Hydro doesn't need to be, but just about every major river that can be dammed already is, and environmentalists aren't really happy about that. Like it or not, hydro isn't really going to replace much more of our fossil-fuel-based power generation.
The rest tend to be inconsistent so unless you have a way to store power (variations on hydro usually), you end up needing fossil-fuels in order to take up the slack. Diversity of sources will probably help, but only so far. You still end up with a ton of idle fossil-fuel plants even in the best case just so that if you get a week of cloudy non-windy weather you don't have blackouts. Nobody likes paying for idle plants, so the pressure is always there to run them and build fewer renewable plants.
The main problem with renewables is that for the most part they're just not ready yet unless you want a significant increase in energy costs. In some situations they're becoming competitive, but I've yet to hear about anybody who has a plan for having them handle baseline load for any significant area.
The big advantage of nuclear is that it works just like coal/etc - you fuel it up and you run it as much as you want to day or night, and you can build one right now. The main downside is that people have a lot of irrational fear about them. There are also what I'd consider legitimate concerns - from an engineering standpoint they certainly can be built/operated safely, but in practice there can be motivation to cut corners.
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Agree for the most part. I'm all for renewables, but there are a lot of gaps. Batteries really aren't practical at all at the scale of power generation - a nuclear power plant provides hundreds or even thousands of megawatts of power continuously day or night. It is correct that they aren't good for peak demand. If you really want to do power storage most strategies involve pumping water uphill and then using hydro power. It isn't super-efficient and it isn't quite as fast on demand like a battery, but
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"Conservatives sure are a funny (insane?) bunch nowadays"
The worst part is that they do actually have a few good ideas and positions - but the heavily polarised nature of US politics makes it very difficult to mix elements of the 'conservative package' and 'liberal package.' Doing so just means both sides will oppose you.
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But it's truly hilarious when we find their not-entirely-terrible ideas (ACA/Obamacare) and try to implement them. Their insanity forces them to immediately become against it. I'm not sure how many good ideas they have, but as soon as a "liberal" tries to implement it they turn against it completely.
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How many of these 100 faculty (or is it 93?) are actually qualified to have an opinion about this?
Conservatives sure are a funny (insane?) bunch nowadays. If you're an actual scientist who is an expert in climate research, and say that climate change is real, that man is causing it, and that it will probably be a bad thing overall then you're just shilling for more of that lucrative research money (and want to destroy America). If you're not a scientist who is an expert in the field, but defer your judgement to those who are experts (of which 97% are in agreement) as most educated people do, then you're not qualified to speak on the matter, so you should just shut up (because you want to destroy America).
Honestly, four or five (or ten?) years ago I might have just thought that you didn't have the facts, but in the year 2014 I just find it weird. Why is reducing how much oil we burn such a bad thing? I don't fucking get it.
Conservatives sure are a funny (insane?) bunch nowadays. If you're an actual scientist who is an expert in climate research, and say that climate change is real, that man is causing it, and that it will probably be a bad thing overall then you're just shilling for more of that lucrative research money (and want to destroy America). If you're not a scientist who is an expert in the field, but defer your judgement to those who are experts (of which 97% are in agreement) as most educated people do, then you're not qualified to speak on the matter, so you should just shut up
You seem to have gotten my point backwards
When Joe DiMaggio comes on the radio, and tells you to smoke Winston cigarettes, because they're invigorating and healthful, you should ignore him. When a former playboy bunny goes on television and tells you that vaccines cause autism, you should ignore her. When Rush Limbaugh goes on air and tells you climate change is a conspiracy made up by secret hidden commies working together with Al-Qaeda, you should ignore him.
And when the chair of the divinity department
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This is the best comment so far. The fact is that we will continue to consume fossils fuels until they are gone. The various initiatives to displace fossil fuels only decide who gets to control and profit from them. the facts of AGW are irrelevant. Politicians, governments and businessmen alike do not give a damn. They all use the issue to advance their own agendas which are not about saving the planet.
If all of the oil companies were nationalized there would be sudden silence about AGW. In that case we wou
Answer: 9 out of 91 (Score:2)
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Please. Must we all be climate scientists? or just accept the verdict of 99.8% of them? I didn't design the bicycle I ride. Should I trust it?
99.8% of climate scientists don't have any agreement on what we should do about AGW, or even that we should do anything. See recent studies coming out like this one [ametsoc.org], which shows much less than 99.8%.
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I assume they dont want to make money (Score:2)
As supply goes down and demand increases based on population growth...
Re:I assume they dont want to make money (Score:5, Funny)
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What does it mean to divest? (Score:4, Insightful)
Well it means that University investments will not go towards fossil fuels, but why were they investing in fossil feuls in the first place?
Oh wait. It must be because fossil fuels were the most lucrative alternative. So invest in the second most lucrative investment. The University will just make less money. It just means their endowment will be smaller. Which just means that their budget will be smaller.
'
Nowadays, Universities don't have many alternatives to compensate for smaller budgets, but they do have one major place they traditionally look to to, tuitions.
Except:
They've proven themselves not progressive. Just look at how much they demand in order to be allowed to attend classes. They are a school for the rich, by the rich.
So really raising tuition is not a good idea.
I know! They can simply cut faculty pay!
I'm so glad that 100 faculty are volunteering to have their pay cut.
Re:What does it mean to divest? (Score:4, Insightful)
The timeframe for university endowments and the goals of a university is much longer than for an individual retiring in 30 years and dying in 50. You investing in something which will do serious harm in two generations is immoral but won't actually hurt you. A university will still be around.
Re:What does it mean to divest? (Score:5, Insightful)
The decisions of established institutions are indeed made based upon time-scales longer than the individual participants' life-spans.
A faculty community willing to back a position that will ultimately bear its fruit after they are dead is to be respected, or at least soberly considered.
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According to this viewpoint every organised religion is to be respected, or at least soberly considered.
I'm not saying they're wrong neccessarily, just that the expected timescale of their ambitions does not add merit or weight to their arguments. Especially if there are tangible social and career benefits to be gained from backing a position today, or from the other direction possible adverse effects should they choose not to sign the petition.
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Harvard has a sick amount of money, and they *can* afford to miss some of it. If they "lose" money by not investing in oil, they will still be able to fund many students' tuition fees (because Harvard is not /just/ a school for the rich, although arguably you need to be in higher income classes to be admitted in the first place).
If Harvard "loses" money or otherwise does not have the budget they projected, nothing changes.
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They are a school for the rich, by the rich.
Which makes me wonder where the "Why is this on Slashdot!?" crowds are. This is about some political posturing by some rich folks, like: "Heidi Klum refuses to wear fur from cute dead animals!". This is TMZ stuff. Rich folks can afford to do some very strange things with their money. What do I care if George Clooney invests in Beanie Babies or Bitcoins, and divests of companies selling sweet, sugary, fattening drinks?
Also, what it the point of divesting in oil companies? They see themselves as "energ
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Which makes me wonder where the "Why is this on Slashdot!?" crowds are.
Now, now. I think it is news that at least 93 members of the Harvard faculty are so ignorant of how the stock market works that they don't notice that any divestment by any party, by necessity, is automatically matched by an equal investment by the counterparties who buy the stock from the divestor.
The problem is the headline, which should read something like, "93 Harvard faculty members admit they're as ignorant of economics as creationists are of biology". Well, and a summary that seems to think it's po
Re:What does it mean to divest? (Score:4, Informative)
> Now, now. I think it is news that at least 93 members of the Harvard faculty are so ignorant of how the stock market works that they don't notice that any divestment by any party, by necessity, is automatically matched by an equal investment by the counterparties who buy the stock from the divestor.
This is outright nonsense. Refusals by large investors, especially if those refusals catch on among other inivestores, affect investment trading and income profoundly. Please review the history of divestment in South Africa for more details, at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D... [wikipedia.org].
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No, divestment doesn't touch income at all, in the slightest, much less "profoundly". Boycotts and sanctions do, and what hurt South Africa was the boycotts and sanctions. If they were calling for Harvard to boycott energy from fossil fuels, there would actually be an economic point to the petition.
Divestment, on the other hand, does precisely nothing to income. In order to divest, Party B, the divestor, sells Party A's stock to Party C. Party C invests in the stock to the exact same extent that Party B
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What is divestment but a form of boycott? There is _nothing_ that compels an "automatic, equal and opposite transaction": selling stock can actually generate a positive feedback loop that causes _more_ stock to be sold.
If what you describe were true, boycotts wouldn't work at all.
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What is divestment but a form of boycott?
Boycotts of a company's products work because the operations of a company are making and selling the product, and not buying that product cuts off their income, lowering their profits. Boycotts of a company's stock, on the other hand, have no affect on the company's operations at all, and do not affect either income or profits. The business goes on as normal.
There is _nothing_ that compels an "automatic, equal and opposite transaction"
Um, yes, there is. The fact that until someone buys the stock, you have not actually sold it. This is really, really basic. Otherwise there's no s
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> Yes, if lots of people want to sell the stock and few want to buy, that makes the stock price go down
This is the key, along with the loss of _trades_. So, yes, you've a point that someone has to buy it for the sales to happen. But the buying and selling of stock, it's _lighidity_, is key to quite a lot of stock profit.
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You can bet your hairy ass that Exxon is working on alternative sources of energy income for the time when oil runs out.
I'll bet my hairy ass that Exxon will sit back and wait to buy up whichever startup and technology wins in the race to develop new energy sources. Sure, they have their own solar and geothermal R&D groups. But that's just noise on their balance sheet. They aren't in a 'produce or die' mode when it comes to this stuff. So I'd put my money in firms that are pure plays on these technologies.
We'll be charging our cars at their service stations in the future.
I'd bet against that. The economics of charging stations is such that they are relatively cheap to install in any gar
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Maybe that's a sacrifice they're willing to make. Nobody said it would be easy to get off coal.
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Are these stock market investments? Commodity futures? Or business partnerships where pulling their bonds removes money from the business?
If they're pulling investments in securities, the companies they're divesting from don't suffer any impact nor gain any benefit from Harvard's investment behavior.
my church (and the national organization) are also (Score:4, Insightful)
We in the Unitarian Society of Santa Barbara have a small endowment, but still, as a matter of principle, are looking to divest. The Unitarian Universalist Association has also adopted a policy of divestment. I find it amusing that some comments are anti-divestment based on questioning the scientific street cred of those in charge, or asking for, divestment. This is why we have climate scientists. Not everyone is a climate scientist. When 99.8% of the scientists are in agreement on a particular issue... 'nuff said.
I hope they do and watch costs go even higher (Score:2)
Sell off the stock that is generating them funds. Have fun explaining why fees are even higher.
Such economic strategy takes a university mind.
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Small beer (Score:3, Insightful)
That's 100 (or 93) faculty members out of "about 2,400 faculty members."
Another headline could be, "2,307 Harvard Faculty Members Don't Call On the University to Divest From Fossil Fuels."
http://www.harvard.edu/harvard... [harvard.edu]
Less than 4% (Score:2)
"Fewer than 4% of Harvard faculty call on University to Divest..."
"96% of Harvard faculty oppose divestment from fossil fuels..."
It's amazing how you can shape a story simply through the headline..
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Inaction up to this point does not signal that the other 2,307 disagree, they have merely not stated an opinion yet. That's how these things work: a small but significant group makes a proposal for the others to consider.
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Right now no one knows the opinion of those 2307 people so it can't be reported on.
In case you've been sleeping under a rock, this is the 21st Century. Not knowing something doesn't stop the media from reporting on it.
I call on the Harvard professors to fight ... (Score:2)
Seriously, Harvard is getting to be overrated. Their admission policies claim to be shooting for all kinds of diversity, racial, ethnic, geographical, socio-economic etc etc. But in reality, American applicants disclose everything, salary, bonus, assets, even unrealized s
Grade inflation at Harvard or other Ivy Leagues (Score:2)
Let me play Devil's Advocate on grade inflation at Harvard and other Ivy Leagues. Harvard is so selective that only the best of the best have a hope of getting in. So why would you handicap the best of the best with respect to community colleges and give them bad GPAs? They are *all* A-class students, right? So why not give them all A's?
Second: what's so inherently wrong with the idea of learning without pressure? Who might be more qualified than the best of the best to do that? I.e., those who can g
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Holy shit... (Score:2)
Put your money where your mouth is (Score:3)
It's all fine to tell the endowment to divest in this or that, but investments need to be well balanced, which includes energy companies that produce fossil fuels. I would imagine that the endowments have made large gains from the oil industry investments, like most other investors have. So, if they divest and the yields are lower, are these 93 faculty members who feel so strongly about it going to take pay cuts?
It's easy to take a stand on an issue when you have no skin in the game.
Who is best situated to replace oil and coal? (Score:2)
The companies that offer the energy now are in many cases (but not all) the best positioned to invest in future energy sources. They have distribution networks with rights of way for oil, gas, and electric. Deep geothermal needs drills just like gas and oil does. The gasoline sellers have the convenience stores for quick charging stations, battery swaps, or refills of hydrogen or methanol for fuel cells.
If you cut investment in energy companies that plan on being at the forefront of investment of any viable
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In addition, they need to put their money where their mouth is. Get them to put in geo-thermal HVAC on campus. Put in solar panels that were built by these companies. Heck, if these schools would go together and say that they will buy X amount of solar panels from one of those companies if they built them in the USA, they could help those companies make the jump. At the same
Keep the investment. (Score:2)
Re:I need electricity. I need it for my dreams. (Score:4, Insightful)
Ask all those leftwingnuts at Harvard how they intend to run the university without electricity.... ...or are they now finally ready to embrace nuclear power?
Because obviously only left leaning folks believe we might have to do something about reducing carbon emissions.
It's fascinating how this issue has been successfully been turned into a partisan one. How is it that I'd have decent odds at guessing someone's position on climate change by asking about their opinion, say, on obamacare, abortion, the second amendment? It seems to me a situation almost unique to the US.
You really could use a couple more parties, because it seems highly unlikely that every individual agrees with one of only two parties in almost every issue. It's almost as if a lot of people don't actually consider their own position, but think of themselves as red or blue and adopt all those opinions wholesale.
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Let's test that theory. Ask be one question on each of those three topics. Make it a specific 'yes or no' question. I'll provide a 'yes' or 'no' answer, and then you analyze my position on climate change.
I'll let you know how close you are after you post your results. I promise I am being sincere, and will answer honestly.
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Well, I suppose you wouldn't have asked me that if you didn't consider yourself an exception to this theory. Not sure how well it translates, but we have a dutch saying which has it that "the exception confirms the rule".
I wish there were more of you -- or were you arguing that actually there are a lot more than I had guessed? That would be welcome news to me, but from where I am standing that is not readily apparent.
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Well, I don't think I would be a complete exception. I'm sure you would be able to guess which end of the AGW believer/disbeliever spectrum I'm closer to. The exception would be the nuances of my own beliefs on the details, and which arguments I think hold the most importance.
As far as how many think my way, yes, I also wish there were more. But there may be more then you think. They may just be avoiding the spotlight. (One can hope.)
Anyway, if you still want to test it, ask the questions. I'm not the only
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Simply compare the policy initiates advocated by the AGW camp with those advocated by the radical environmentalists and other "Green" parties.
You will see they are mostly aligned.
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Simply compare the policy initiates advocated by the AGW camp with those advocated by the radical environmentalists and other "Green" parties.
You will see they are mostly aligned.
Well, yes, they share a common ideal to minimize our footprint, sure. To consider all of them similarly "radical" though would be a mistake I believe. For one thing the AGW camp, as you call it, is as close as we've got to scientific consensus, a majority opinion. To be "radical" in the climate change debate is to be skeptic.
The fact that poor nations would likely suffer the most from the possible consequences of more or less drastic changes is partly due to geography, and partly because they lack the means
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"So it does not require one to be a full blown Marxist"
So just a mostly Marxist?
Wealth redistribution, blaming the West, and are you advocating that skeptics not be able to voice an opinion?
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"So it does not require one to be a full blown Marxist"
So just a mostly Marxist?
Or not a Marxist at all, even. That was kind of my point, sometimes similar conclusions follow from different, unrelated arguments.
Case in point, some of the most straightforward approaches to combatting effects of AGW happen to (partially) resonate with classic left wing ideals.
This does not mean (as some seem to believe, not you per se) that climate scientists are agents of some kind of International Communist conspiracy to sap and impurify our precious bodily fluids.
Wealth redistribution,
Sort of. More precisely, a global stra
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It has been pointed out previously in the comments section of The Crimson that such an act of divestment would be only symbolic. The reason is that publicly traded shares only fund a company in its initial sale during the IPO (which, for oil companies, was decades ago at the very least). All subsequent trades of shares only impact valuation of the company. Harvard's divestment would take down the price of an oil company stock by a fraction of a fraction of a dollar* which means any purchases or sales of as
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Oh don't worry, they "want" us to invest in expensive energy like solar and windmills. So you can go bankrupt trying to pay to refrigerate your food, or heat your house. I mean don't you want to be like Ontario(cdn), who will very soon have the most expensive electricity in North America? I mean we just got hit with a your electricity price will increase by 42% over the next 5 years. [canoe.ca] This is of course to cover the massive screw-over from FiT(Feed in Tariff) programs to pay for all of the green energy pr
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What you consider cheaper is basically just offloading the costs to future generations. Using fossil fuels, out of which you can also MAKE things, too, for energy which you could get via a million other ways, at a rate much higher than fossil fuels are generated = not a viable plan, and fuck whatever you think in your short-term instant gratification bubble. We also still don't have a way to really deal with nuclear waste for good, which also might incure huge costs at some point down the road (or even "jus
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You mock the poster yet a lot of people are in this situation. One of the biggest problems we have in Australia at the moment is rising electricity prices (nothing to do with carbon emissions, but rather to do with infrastructure spending). Yet there are people going broke with the 300% increase in electricity costs. Sure it's not everyone, but people in general are on edge, we've just crept out of a global economic fuck-up, manufacturing in this country has gone down the shit, and the cost pressures are b
Re:Especially solar cells and carbon fiber windmil (Score:4, Insightful)
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The average person's ability to "invest tomorrow" is piss poor, that's why they need a push sometimes. Investing in the short term now in renewable energy is going to result in significant price decreases in the future, especially when you consider the likely future path of oil prices.
The people who made a killing on Google/Apple stocks were the ones who got in early and took a risk. Is it any different with renewables? The ones who get in early are the ones who reap the most benefits. Whoever invests in renewables research and development now, when it is painful and expensive, will be the one who comes out on top later when everybody else is forced to make that transition in a third of the time and with much more pain than you can do it now because these early adopters will be sitting o
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In other news, Germany is now scrambling to cap "renewable energy costs" before it becomes so expensive that no-one can afford it. [blogspot.ca] A link to BCF just incase you don't have a sub to WSJ's paywalled article.
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Well the consequences were global, true
Not entirely. Here in Australia it was a only a minor perturbance (we rode it out on the back of Chinese demand for coal and iron). But we hate feeling left out, so don't tell anyone here that it was worse elsewhere.
Re:Especially solar cells and carbon fiber windmil (Score:4, Insightful)
Because the benefits of fossil fuel usage are local, while the costs are global. It's your basic tragedy of the commons thing: The optimal strategy for each individual actor is to exploit the available resources maximally, but if everyone does that then it ends in disaster for all.
Self defeating comment (Score:2)
BTW I feel perfectly fine posting this from an American perspective as the poster decided to deride Americans. I personally feel all nations are alike and we are all citizens of the world. But you awakened an inner nationalism.
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Have they tried placing windmills near the ocean? It's very windy there.
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No I think I seem to be arguing against the right person. Perhaps you're just not following the conservation. And with that, sorry no "weather" is not the correct term.
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"Who cares one shit about somebody 5 generations into the future" - i think you need to answer that statement as well to make your argument more valid.
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- i think you are referring to fossil fuels in that statement.
Pretty sure I'm talking about exactly what I stated. It's very similar to recycling paper, vs making it from new trees via tree farms. On average it takes 2-6 times more energy and water to make "recycled" paper than it does to make new paper. In turn, it takes a massive amount of energy to get, collect, refine, and turn minute amounts of trace metals required for specialized use in many of these green energy projects. And many of the processes are exceptionally toxic for the environment.
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and its takes nothing to mine, process, refine and transport fossil fuel?
Far less than it does for the other, since we have either pipes in the ground to move it. Or are using byproducts of the refining process to further process it, and in some cases are using non/semi-recyclable materials like car tires, and asphalt.
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Geo-Thermal and Ocean Waves are better non-polluting infinite renewable sources of energy.
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First Contact is coming 2024.
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You seem to think that Harvard divesting from fossil fuels will cause companies like Exxon-Mobil to collapse overnight.
This is largely a symbolic action. If many other institutional investors follow suit, it's *still* not going to stop companies from pumping natural gas out of their wells, any more than divesting in gold mining would cause gold mines to stop taking gold out of the ground. The last thing a troubled business would do is starve a cash cow.
What divestiture *might* do, in the most wildly optimis
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You and Harvard don't understand how the market works. They bought securities. That means that no money went to the oil companies; money went to other investors. It's a wealth-transfer scheme.
These are people who are so fucking out of touch with reality that they think buying stocks means putting money into the hands of the companies whose stocks you buy. I've seen people on Slashdot say they invest in stocks for companies they want to support, and that's hilariously stupid. You bought $3000 of SIRI
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You and Harvard don't understand how the market works
Right.
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