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Earth Science

Pope Francis To Issue Encyclical On Global Warming 341

HughPickens.com writes The Guardian reports that following a visit in March to Tacloban, the Philippine city devastated in 2012 by typhoon Haiyan, Pope Francis plans to publish a rare encyclical on climate change and human ecology urging all Catholics to take action on moral and scientific grounds. "A papal encyclical is rare," says Bishop Marcelo Sorondo, chancellor of the Vatican's Pontifical Academy of Sciences who revealed the pope's plans when he delivered Cafod's annual Pope Paul VI lecture. "It is among the highest levels of a pope's authority. It will be 50 to 60 pages long; it's a big deal." The encyclical will be sent to the world's 5,000 Catholic bishops and 400,000 priests, who will distribute it to parishioners. Within Catholicism in recent times, an encyclical is generally used for significant issues, and is second in importance only to the highest ranking document now issued by popes, an Apostolic Constitution. "Just as humanity confronted revolutionary change in the 19th century at the time of industrialization, today we have changed the natural environment so much," says Sorondo. "If current trends continue, the century will witness unprecedented climate change and destruction of the ecosystem with tragic consequences."

Francis's environmental radicalism is likely to attract resistance from Vatican conservatives and in rightwing church circles, particularly in the US – where Catholic climate sceptics also include John Boehner, Republican leader of the House of Representatives and Rick Santorum, the former Republican presidential candidate. "There will always be 5-10% of people who will take offence. They are very vocal and have political clout," says Dan Misleh, director of the Catholic climate covenant. "This encyclical will threaten some people and bring joy to others. The arguments are around economics and science rather than morality." Francis will also be opposed by the powerful US evangelical movement, says Calvin Beisner, spokesman for the conservative Cornwall Alliance for the Stewardship of Creation, which has declared the US environmental movement to be "un-biblical" and a false religion. "The pope should back off," says Beisner. "The Catholic church is correct on the ethical principles but has been misled on the science. It follows that the policies the Vatican is promoting are incorrect. Our position reflects the views of millions of evangelical Christians in the US."
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Pope Francis To Issue Encyclical On Global Warming

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  • by Anonymous Coward

    He's not a climate scientist and his paper isn't peer reviewed.

    • He's not a climate scientist and his paper isn't peer reviewed.

      What happens when he agrees with peer reviewed climate scientists?

      Does your head asplode?

  • by Anonymous Coward

    Acknowledging the scientific consensus is "environmental radicalism" now? Let's face it, the deniers are the ones engaging in radicalism.

  • by Jeremi ( 14640 ) on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @06:34PM (#48708463) Homepage

    Apparently listening to the world's scientists and acknowledging reality is now a "radical position".

    Pretending that all is well with the climate, and that our only problem is that our entire scientific community is delusional, OTOH -- that's the reasonable and moderate position.

    • It's like the catholic church position on evolution. I was raised in a catholic and priests-run school, and I was taught evolution as a fact. 20+ years ago. It's only in the US (and maybe some radical muslim countries) that the schools teach some mumbo jumbo about the human race being created with a magic wand or something.
      Denying commonly accepted, scientifically proven positions makes you appear purposefully ignorant or just retarded.

  • by BarbaraHudson ( 3785311 ) <barbara.jane.hud ... minus physicist> on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @06:37PM (#48708485) Journal

    As an atheist, I have to say that I respect this Pope for trying to drag the church, with many kicking and screaming, into the 21st century.

    And not just the church - look what he did to help the US and Cuba. A year ago that wasn't even on the radar.

    I wonder what else he has up his sleeve.

    • Dogs and cats, living together. Jedis and Sith. Scientologists and psychiatrists!
    • by perpenso ( 1613749 ) on Thursday January 01, 2015 @02:23AM (#48710211)

      As an atheist, I have to say that I respect this Pope for trying to drag the church, with many kicking and screaming, into the 21st century.

      Actually you are off by a century (maybe more). In the 1920s a Catholic priest at a Catholic university proposed the currently accepted theory regarding the origin of the universe, the big bang. In the 1960s (or earlier ?) the Catholic church accepted the biological evolution of life including man. The church stated last century that the language of Genesis is figurative not literal. It also stated last century that scientific discovery is not in conflict with faith.

      If you want to look at earlier centuries much early research was done by members of the clergy, ex genetics. And various bishops were key in establishing the modern western tradition of the scientific method in Europe.

    • I wonder what else he has up his sleeve.

      Sadly, it doesn't include treating women like humans. He still believes they're inferior. I don't take him seriously on the subject of the poor, either; the vatican is still sitting on too much wealth. But seeing the pope agree with current science is a refreshing breath of fresh air. The vatican must surely have investments in companies whose management are not glad to hear this lot from the pope.

  • Cornwall Alliance? (Score:5, Informative)

    by SuricouRaven ( 1897204 ) on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @06:49PM (#48708557)

    I know of them! I've been annoyed reading of them before. It's a conservative organisation that is defined as the exact opposite of the environmental movement. It is their belief that natural resources were created by God, for Man - and thus it is not only mankind's right to exploit them, but a divine duty to do so. They also reject the possibility of climate change on the grounds that God wouldn't create a world so fragile that humans could break it*, and regard the free market as the solution to pretty much everything. Their approach is that no-one would willingly damage land they personally own, so if all land is in private hands then it will be safe from environmental destruction.

    Their main rhetorical device is to frame things as helping the poor. For example, on climate change, they'll point out that emisions reductions have a considerable economic cost, especially in developing countries - cheap energy is the great driver of economic growth and advancement. Therefore emissions reductions efforts frustrate the growth that would otherwise lift people and whole countries out of poverty. Throw in a picture of some starving children in Africa, and it turns into a story about how stupid liberals are killing children by denying them access to the wealth of oil and industrial agriculture. It's effective because it's arguably true to some extent - and it would be a perfectly valid argument, if they weren't ruling out any possibility of climate change causing far worse problems on grounds, not of scientific reasoning, but of theology: God wouldn't let that happen.

    *According to their own website: "As the product of infinitely wise design, omnipotent creation, and faithful sustaining (Genesis 1:1–31; 8:21–22), Earth is robust, resilient, self-regulating, and self-correcting. Although Earth and its subsystems, including the climate system, are susceptible to some damage by ignorant or malicious human action, God’s wise design and faithful sustaining make these natural systems more likely—as confirmed by widespread scientific observation—to respond in ways that suppress and correct that damage than magnify it catastrophically."

  • by Snufu ( 1049644 ) on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @07:17PM (#48708711)

    Never thought I would see the day when the head of the the Catholic church represents a beacon of scientific rationalism dragging the rest of the first world into the modern era.

    • by goruka ( 1721094 )
      Pope Francis used to work as a Chemical Technologist before becoming a priest. That must have something to do with it.
    • by AthanasiusKircher ( 1333179 ) on Thursday January 01, 2015 @01:00AM (#48710043)

      Never thought I would see the day when the head of the the Catholic church represents a beacon of scientific rationalism dragging the rest of the first world into the modern era.

      Well, for most of the past 1000 years, the Catholic Church has been a leading force in scientific advancements of knowledge -- numerous scientific discoveries and theories came from priests, monks, and other church affiliates, and the church played a major role in the dissemination of knowledge. It's really only in the past 150 years or so that the church's role in science has significantly decreased. For every Galileo affair (which, though inexcusable, was more about politics and freedom of speech than scientific progress), there are dozens of other examples of significant scientists or ideas coming from Catholic sources.

      (Full disclosure: I'm not a Catholic, but I have done significant research on the history of science. Want more info? Start here [wikipedia.org].)

      Obviously there are issues where the Catholic Church seems "backward," but -- in contrast with many other conservative religious groups -- it has embraced things like evolution, the Big Bang theory was actually first proposed by a Belgian priest, etc. So while this may be a great announcement from the Pope, it isn't really a significant change from most Catholic roles in science. The idea that somehow the Catholic Church is opposed to science was created by radical revisionist historians in the 19th century. But it's not really accurate.

    • by orzetto ( 545509 ) on Thursday January 01, 2015 @02:55PM (#48712669)

      Never thought I would see the day when the head of the the Catholic church represents a beacon of scientific rationalism dragging the USA into the modern era.

      Corrected that for you. Except for a few lunatics, no one seriously disputes AGW outside the US.

  • by Skarjak ( 3492305 ) on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @07:43PM (#48708845)
    ...boggles the mind. I mean, this is a tech website, you'd expect people here to be on average more intelligent or at least to have a better scientific culture than the average. And yet, whenever there's an article about climate change, there's always a bunch of morons spouting completely ignorant statements defeated by 10 seconds of googling. Where do all these people come from?
    • by Rob Bos ( 3399 )

      You see the same thing whenever feminism comes up. Another reliable way to bring out the morons is anything like "Hey, guys, rape is bad and people who do it are bad people."

    • by iluvcapra ( 782887 ) on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @08:12PM (#48708985)

      I mean, this is a tech website,

      Exactly, it's a tech site, not a science site. Techies are usually logically-minded and rationalist but they're also raging dilettantes who assume that they can run any dataset they want through a shell script and make better sense of it than the so-called "experts." They are quick to yell "conspiracy!" and suspicious of anyone with advanced qualifications.

      Techies of the Internet age are also steeped in libertarian ideological and moral values and disdain any sort of consensus or political process, let alone any conversation about morality or values.

      These are people that think they can download any movie or TV show and nobody deserves to be paid for it; these are people that trade PGP keys so they can email each other about their lunch order in perfect secrecy; these are people that assume they know more than their boss because they know how to unblock port 20 on his laptop. How do you think such people will react if you tell them that driving their car is slowly destroying the planet, and a massive regulatory and social revolution is necessary to stop it?

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward

      Most of the smarter posters left a long time ago, a result of increasing radicalization in the userbase here. It's a self-sustaining cycle, because the more they derp, the more the rational people leave, and only stronger derp remains.

      So we're left with the most spergy elements of nerddom, people who got lucky because they were raised in white middle class households who could afford to buy computers when the computer revolution was taking off. They make an extremely good living with relatively no training,

  • About time (Score:5, Insightful)

    by WillAffleckUW ( 858324 ) on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @07:44PM (#48708849) Homepage Journal

    Someone has to look out for the Christians of the world.

    Hint: Jesus was against Pharisees and Money Lenders. If you think he said for you to get rich and destroy the world, you're reading the wrong bible.

    • Hint: Jesus was against Pharisees

      Do you know why he was against them? Hint: it wasn't because of money. He didn't hate rich people.

      • Lends at interest, and takes profit; shall he then live? He shall not live. He has done all these abominations; he shall surely die; his blood shall be upon himself. - Ezekiel 18:13
      • Mostly because they were the precursors of modern rabbis. Compared to the very conservative and aristocratic sadducees, who tended to take torah literally, pharisees often originally were working class people who have become who they were due to their intelligence and determinations. They were much more flexible in torah interpretation and difficult to argue with.

        This is why the bible has such a bitter "take that" against them - it was far too difficult to argue with them in person so the authors had to res

  • So if any US politicians change their tune about global warming because of what the Pope said, does this mean they are allied to a foreign power? Isn't it important to start booting people out of office that would do that?

    • by plopez ( 54068 ) on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @08:59PM (#48709225) Journal

      If a US politician advocates for Israel does this mean they are allied to a foreign power? If a US politician takes campaign contributions from a multi-national corporation does that mean they are violating the foreign immoluments clause of the US Constitution?

      • Only if Israel ordered them to take that position. It's not likely that American citizens have sworn allegiance to Israel.

        But if you've ever been married in a Catholic church, you do swear allegiance to the pope.

        If a US politician takes campaign contributions from a multi-national corporation does that mean they are violating the foreign immoluments clause of the US Constitution?

        Obviously yes.
        They will be the first against the wall when the revolution comes.

      • by Livius ( 318358 )

        If a US politician advocates for Israel does this mean they are allied to a foreign power?

        Yes.

        If a US politician takes campaign contributions from a multi-national corporation does that mean they are violating the foreign immoluments clause of the US Constitution?

        Yes.

  • How utterly and typically ‘republican’ – to only accept those ‘scientific’ facts that happen to help you at that particular moment If the pope were to honestly embrace science including skepticism and scientific method, he would question his place on the planet for the religion he serves as head of. From a US perspective this could be the final straw the causes US Catholicism to break away from the holy catholic church of Rome
  • by mtrachtenberg ( 67780 ) on Wednesday December 31, 2014 @08:14PM (#48709001) Homepage

    I remain mystified by how such a sane and decent person has risen so high within a large institution.

    • by burni2 ( 1643061 )

      Dawn, don't get your hopes up, he is not a natural born citizen of the U.S. so he can't run for presidency.

      However, it's a nice phantasy, than really change would happen.

  • Evolution works - let's see what's next!
  • by unimacs ( 597299 ) on Thursday January 01, 2015 @01:30AM (#48710099)
    For many years the Catholic Church has maintained that global warming is a real problem and that people should act accordingly, -as stewards of God's earth. Pope Francis has taken it a step farther but it's not a sudden change in position.

    I was raised Catholic but no longer consider myself one. I still have a fascination for the Church's history and how it functions. I also share some of its values. To those that consider it an ultra-conservative organization, that's only partially true. It often isn't, at least not in the US political sense of the word "conservative". It's also a very large organization that exists within many countries and cultures. Though there is only one set of beliefs and teachings, the emphasis placed on those different teachings varies from place to place. For example, many Catholics in the US practice birth control even though the official teaching of the Church is that it's a sin (aside from "Natural Family Planning"). Few US priests (at least in my part of the country) are going to attempt to lecture their congregations on it.

    So even though the Pope has put more teeth behind the Church's official stance on global warming, that doesn't mean that Catholic climate change skeptics are going to suddenly tow the party line. It will hopefully mean that the larger organization will make funds available to its churches to make them "greener" but I doubt it. Money tends to flow only in one direction within the Church.
  • Radical? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by jandersen ( 462034 ) on Thursday January 01, 2015 @03:47AM (#48710405)

    Francis's environmental radicalism is likely to attract resistance from Vatican conservatives and in rightwing church circles...

    Isn't it strange that accepting what for all practical purposes must be called the scientific consensus is described as 'radical'? And stop calling deniers 'conservative' - a conservative is somebody who, after giving the matter some thought, feels that the old ways are best - whereas the deniers are people that refuse to apply their intellect at all, if there is a risk they might have to change their minds. I have a lot of respect for conservatives; rather less for deniers.

If all the world's economists were laid end to end, we wouldn't reach a conclusion. -- William Baumol

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