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United States Government The Military Technology

Top-Secret US Replica of Iran Nuclear Sites Key To Weapons Deal 94

Lasrick writes Paul Richter at the LA Times has a very cool article describing replicas of Iran's nuclear facilities that the U.S. operates in order to study what Iran's technical capabilities are. "Using centrifuges acquired when Libya abandoned its nuclear program in 2003, as well as American-built equipment, the government has spent millions of dollars over more than a decade to build replicas of the enrichment facilities that are the pride of Iran's nuclear program. Since negotiations with Iran began in earnest, U.S. nuclear technicians have spent long hours tinkering with the machines to test different restrictions and see how much they would limit Iran's ability to convert uranium into bomb fuel."
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Top-Secret US Replica of Iran Nuclear Sites Key To Weapons Deal

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  • by ColdWetDog ( 752185 ) on Monday March 16, 2015 @04:12PM (#49270461) Homepage

    Iran has been doing this for years [cnn.com].

    At least our copies work.

  • This is getting way beyond creepy.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    Is the US is shutting down all it's nuclear weapons programmes, or is this just the normal hypocrisy at work? Are you going to police China too? Russia? India? Pakistan? Just the intelligence costs alone from constant 'keyhole' overwatch, developing malware, etc must be astronomical.

    • Re: (Score:2, Flamebait)

      It is called the Non Proliferation Treaty, and the idea is to not allow additional countries to develop nuclear weapons beyond the countries that had developed them before the treaty was finalized in 1996
      http://www.un.org/disarmament/... [un.org]

      The central idea being that the existing countries had made it through the cold war without nuking each other and had developed control system mature enough to avoid an accident, while many of the banned countries did not have nukes yet and demonstrated aggressive behavior t

      • by Dunbal ( 464142 ) *
        That's not what non proliferation is at all. That treaty prohibits the signees from acquiring through trade, etc, nuclear components, weapons, etc. It says NOTHING about a company building its own nuclear tech from the ground up.
        • Read the link:
          http://www.un.org/disarmament/... [un.org]

          Article II ...not to manufacture or otherwise acquire nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices; and not to seek or receive any assistance in the manufacture of nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices.

          What it does not infringe is the development of nuclear power for peaceful purposes

          Article IV

          1. Nothing in this Treaty shall be interpreted as affecting the inalienable right of all the Parties to the Treaty to develop research,

    • by PPH ( 736903 )

      Are you going to police China too? Russia? India? Pakistan?

      You forgot Israel.

      India, Pakistan and Israel are non-signatories of the NPT. Fine. If India and Pakistan want to point missiles at each other, that's their business. But if Israel won't sign and then they get their panties in a bunch over someone else getting the bomb, the most I think we owe them is STFU. Getting them to sign is the least I think we should expect in exchange for our political support.

  • Given that the USA managed it with 40ies technology, I would say that Iran should have no problem with 2003 technology. Maybe they can't build a bomb that powerful, but even the weakest nuke is powerful enough IMHO (as long as it's not a "dirty bomb").

    • Given that the USA managed it with 40ies technology, I would say that Iran should have no problem with 2003 technology. Maybe they can't build a bomb that powerful, but even the weakest nuke is powerful enough IMHO (as long as it's not a "dirty bomb").

      A couple of things:

      1) Little Boy would probably qualify as a "dirty bomb" by today's standards, since it fissioned just a small fraction of its uranium (~1.5%).

      2) Little Boy was so dirt-simple that even North Korea should be able to manage one if they want

      • 1) Little Boy would probably qualify as a "dirty bomb" by today's standards, since it fissioned just a small fraction of its uranium

        That's not what a dirty bomb is. A dirty bomb does not have a nuclear reaction. A dirty bomb isn't a weapon of mass destruction, it's a fear-based weapon for area denial.

    • by garyisabusyguy ( 732330 ) on Monday March 16, 2015 @05:03PM (#49270909)

      With nuclear weapons critical mass is critical mass, you really can't cheat physics by using lower uranium concentrations or less mass

      Refining uranium is a numbers game, and during ww2 the US was expending vast resources and numerous experimental approaches towards getting weapons grade material. Much more resources than a smaller country like Iran could afford. They also generated a significant amount of plutonium in addition to the uranium

      • What sound does a "platinum bomb" make? Pt
      • The US was enriching uranium on WW2 with calutrons (which required shitloads of electricity to run) while the Iranians use centrifugues (which require a comparatively insignificant amount of electricity to run).

    • by Lumpy ( 12016 )

      A dirty bomb is easy, in fact you dont even need it to explode, TNT can do that for you. Put some nasty high radiation waste in a suitcase with about 6 sticks of dynamite. BOOM no real damage except for spreading a lot of nasty crap for a few miles all over a city.

      You dont have to worry about them making a bomb that can take out NYC, you have to worry about them making something that has enough radiation to cause a large chunk of the population to start having their skin melt off.

      And even then it is n

  • The US government probably spent WAY more money building those replicas than Iran spent building the real thing.
    • by Tablizer ( 95088 )

      US government probably spent WAY more money building those replicas than Iran spent building the real thing.

      No, to cut costs they outsourced it to India, which outsourced it to Elbonia, which then outsourced it to Iran.

  • by Dracos ( 107777 ) on Monday March 16, 2015 @04:34PM (#49270653)

    Regardless of who's answer you believe, they would never drop it on Israel, and the reason why is simple. It is against Islamic law for a Muslim to cause harm to kill another Muslim.

    Israel is surrounded by water and muslim countries. If anyone dropped a nuke on them, the follout is guaranteed to be blown over at least one muslim country regardless of wind direction (there's the simple answer), if not five or more. This would cause harm to or kill thousands of muslims, and any muslim country who did that would face an uprising that would make the Arab Spring look like a game of hackeysack.

    • by AuMatar ( 183847 )

      Which is why Iran never went to war with Iraq.

      Oh, wait.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by Anonymous Coward

        No, Iran never went to war with Iraq because Iraq invaded Iran. Iran was actually fighting a defensive war.
        But other than that, you are right. Actually believing a Muslim would not cause harm to other Muslims is laughably naive.

        • by aliquis ( 678370 )

          The Arab whatever group was helpful to inform us here in Sweden that Saudi Arabia indeed respected human rights and what not because they was ruled by Sharia which is oh so friendly.

    • So muslims don't go to war with each other?
    • Yet they're bombing ISIS.

    • by Jeremi ( 14640 )

      Surely the very high likelihood of a nuclear counterstrike would play some deterrent role here also?

    • Regardless of who's answer you believe, they would never drop it on Israel, and the reason why is simple. It is against Islamic law for a Muslim to cause harm to kill another Muslim.

      Israel is surrounded by water and muslim countries. If anyone dropped a nuke on them, the follout is guaranteed to be blown over at least one muslim country regardless of wind direction (there's the simple answer), if not five or more. This would cause harm to or kill thousands of muslims, and any muslim country who did that would face an uprising that would make the Arab Spring look like a game of hackeysack.

      The amount of radiation depends on the size of the blast and the type of warhead used. The bombs that flattened Hiroshima and Nagasaki produced residual radiation, but it didn't last very long. Many of the radionuclides had brief half-lives that in some cases were measured in minutes. The bomb sites were highly radioactive for a few hours after the detonations, but the residual radiation decreased rapidly. Also, and contrary to popular belief, the Hiroshima and Nagasaki detonations did not cause genetic mut

    • by Anonymous Coward

      It is against Islamic law for a Muslim to cause harm to kill another Muslim.

      Muslims of a different sect are not considered real Muslims.

      Or worse, they are considered apostate (i.e., a person who forsakes his religion, cause, party, etc.), which is punishable by death.

      Which is why Shiites have no problem killing Sunni Muslims and vice versa.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    I love reading about TOP SECRET things on public websites.

    • It's all political theater, leaders learned that people are more compliant when they believe that some bad guy is going to rain death and fire down on them if they do not keep their leaders in power

      You end up with Kennedy/Kruschev or more recently Kahmeni/Netanyahu keeping each other in power by appearing to be in immediate threat to each other

  • by theendlessnow ( 516149 ) * on Monday March 16, 2015 @04:53PM (#49270809)
    Things have slowed down as replicating Iran's nuclear facilities also replicated Stuxnet....
  • by Dunbal ( 464142 ) * on Monday March 16, 2015 @05:29PM (#49271131)
    Isn't this sort of thing the reason government wanted all those supercomputers? To model this exact kind of thing? Or are all the supercomputers too busy sifting through everyone's phone calls and internet posts?
    • by Livius ( 318358 )

      Or are all the supercomputers too busy sifting through everyone's phone calls and internet posts?

      That was a rhetorical question, right?

  • Sounds like the same setup as was used for developing / testing stuxnet.
  • Instead of telling Iran not to persue a nuclear program of any kind, they should first look at themselves. It's telling Iran not to create nuclear weapons otherwise there will be hell to pay, but they keep on making nuclear weapons themselves, so who is the agressor here.... And in history the only country ever using nuclear weapons is the US... So who are they to tell others not to pursue nuclear weapons (or energy)..
    Not that I would like to have a country like Iran to have nuclear weapons, but if Isreal h

  • Woah! Is this the US trying to secretly develop a nuclear bomb!?!

The opossum is a very sophisticated animal. It doesn't even get up until 5 or 6 PM.

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