Swarm AI Correctly Predicts Kentucky Derby Superfecta, Turns $20 Into $11,000 (yahoo.com) 170
New "Swarm Intelligence" platform UNU from Unanimous A.I. made a bet on the Kentucky Derby this weekend and won big. The bet is called the Superfecta and it paid 540 to 1 odds. "Swarm Intelligence" allows groups to amplify their collective IQ beyond the capacity of individuals, something that the human species hasn't been able to do because of evolutionary restraints. Silicon Valley startup Unanimous A.I. set out to answer one question: Can humans swarm, and if so can we amplify our intelligence beyond the ability of individuals? Spoiler: yes we can. According to Yahoo, "Unanimous spent the last two years building a swarm intelligence platform called UNU that enables groups to get together as online swarms -- combing their thoughts, opinions, and intuitions in real-time to answer questions, make predictions, reach decisions, and even play games as a unified collective intelligence." Already, UNU has predicted the Oscars better than experts, and predicted the NCAA college bowl games with 70% accuracy. As for the Kentucky Derby, Hope Reese, reporter for Tech Republic and the Atlantic, challenged Unanimous A.I. to use UNU to predict the winners. The group used UNU to answer questions as a unified Swarm Intelligence, narrowing the field of 20 horses down to four winners. Then it was asked to order the winners into Win, Place, Show, and Fourth. Swarm Intelligence convened again a week later after the Derby announced the post positions of the horses -- one of the four picks was replaced by an alternate.
Reading between the lines (Score:5, Insightful)
How many other bets did they place on the Kentucky Derby?
Re:Reading between the lines (Score:5, Informative)
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Bro, Do You Even Bet? (Score:5, Informative)
Based on your "common sense" assertion, everyone should win at the track every time by simply using common sense.
As it turns out, most people lose, most of the time. Why do you suppose that is?
Superperfecta in a 20 horse race is 116,000:1 It's very rare that anyone wins the superperfecta. But, by your assessment, it's common sense to be able to pick the winner. I'm guessing you're a very wealthy man?
Re:Bro, Do You Even Bet? (Score:4, Insightful)
If they get the Preakness correct, there will be so many bets on their prediction that the payoff will drop precipitously.
Re:Bro, Do You Even Bet? (Score:5, Informative)
Everyone is missing the fact that the top four horses to finish were 2-1, 5-1, 10-1, and 12-1, respectively, before the race. They were the four lowest-payout (or likeliest to win, however you want to look at it) horses in the field. Yes, you could pick the top four favorites in every race to finish 1, 2, 3, 4 in that order every time (and I suspect this fake AI would do exactly that, a lot). The crazy thing is that in this Kentucky Derby, that's exactly how the top four came in. That's extremely rare.
Also, 540-1 for a superfecta payout is really low - again, due to the fact that the four favorites came in, in order. Make this same bet on every race and over time, you would lose money just like everybody else.
Re:Bro, Do You Even Bet? (Score:5, Insightful)
The odds of winning the Superfecta are certainly not 116,000:1. If that were the actual odds anyone would be insane to place such a bet when the payout is only $542. Those odds would be true ONLY if it were equally likely for every hose to finish in any given position. Clearly that is not true, or this AI would not have 'picked' a winner, it would just have gotten lucky with a RNG.
I don't know what the Superfecta pool was, but it was probably at least a half a million, so there are probably around 1000 other winners just for this race.
This program picked ONE horse race winner (so far). A whole lot of people can pick ONE winner (especially when picking favorites, which is what this did), but it is rare to be able to CONSISTENTLY do that, which is why most people lose.
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If that were the actual odds anyone would be insane to place such a bet when the payout is only $542.
Strikes me as a feature of gambling in general. The payouts, when they come, are meagre compared to the actual probabilities. I rarely see odds that are in any way enticing, which I guess is why I never gamble.
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If they stop now, they'll be able to claim they won 100% of the time :)
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Need more data (Score:2)
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If it's that easy, place a $2 bet on the next big race using the odds.
Odds makers are not dumb. If a superfecta pays 700 to 1, you can be damn sure it's very difficult to get right.
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So basically their luck was that, in this particular exceptional case, the odds makers were incredibly dumb?
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Odds makers give worse odds for more likely winners, they do not give every similar type of bet the same odds. It's not roulette.
The odds makers gave this particular bet odds of 540 to 1, meaning the odds makers (who know a hell of a lot better then any of us, because their livelyhood depends on it) thought the chance of this particular combination of winners being correct would be less than 1 in 540. If they would have bet on a less likely combination, it would have been more amazing if they would have won
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There seems to be a real lack of mathematics skills in this thread. Maybe if you stated it, again, while trying to make it less a word problem - they'll finally get it?
What really baffles me was the reply to you that insinuated the odds makers were off. Umm... Why no, no they were not off. They were exactly right, from the looks of things.
I did own an office right across a giant parking lot from an off-track betting place. I spent a lot of time studying, shall we say, the horses. I actually did rather well
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The ONLY thing odds of 540:1 means is that for every $1 bet on THIS outcome, $540 was bet on ALL OTHER POSSIBLE outcomes. Since there are literally THOUSANDS of other possible outcomes, 540:1 is actually VERY GOOD odds, and means this was the FAVORITE outcome.
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Re:Reading between the lines (Score:5, Insightful)
There are no 'odds makers' involved. This is parimutuel betting. The odds are determined solely by how many people are betting on a given outcome versus all the other outcomes. In other words, the 'odds' are determined by 'swarm intelligence', and have been for centuries. This is not something new.
If you want to use 'swarm intellegence' to place a bet, all you have to do is look at the current odds. Whatever has the lowest odds the 'swarm' has determined is the likely winner. I can't figure out what this great AI has supposedly done. Use 'swarm intelligence' to determine a likely outcome? That is called betting the favorites, and requires zero intelligence.
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You're missing the point. For THIS RACE, the horses came in in the order the betting predicted. Quite often, they don't. EVERYONE who bet the Superfecta by picking the favorites won (there were probably at least 1000 winners). Are they all super-geniuses at picking races? No, most of them are just people who went with the favorites and got lucky, just like this AI.
When this thing starts picking AGAINST the favorites, and consistently winning, then there will be something to talk about, Picking the fav
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So, effectively what you are saying is that this was not a good test of swarm intelligence because the outcome did not provide any extraordinary proof of extra intelligence being accessed by the "swarm". They did get a correct bet, but that was only one instance, and it was not a particularly low probability compared to all possible probabilities that could have existed for that kind of bet.
However, it doesn't mean that the swarm intelligence doesn't exist, it just means that there is only one data point,
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The thing is, there is absolutely NOTHING 'new' about this. The odds of every single horse race over the last centuries has been determined by 'the swarm'. The first automatic totalisator to calculate and display the odds was installed in 1913.
The only question this thing could possibly answer is 'is betting favorites a winning strategy'? There are literally thousands of race results available that could be looked at to determine the answer to that. That does not require any kind of AI, it requires a di
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What's fascinating in general is that "horses run to their odds"; that is, at all levels, for all bets, the swarm is, in the long run, correct.
Except for the "favorites/longshot bias", which is that people overbet long shots and underbet favorites, because they want a big payout.
Re:Reading between the lines (Score:5, Funny)
>Nyquist had 2-1 odds of winning.
That's why Ts must be greater than or equal to twice the bandwidth to avoid aliasing.
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>Nyquist had 2-1 odds of winning.
That's why Ts must be greater than or equal to twice the bandwidth to avoid aliasing.
Arse. 1/Ts. Where's the edit function?
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Makes you wonder why the oddsmakers paid out 540:1 for that common sense. Maybe the oddsmakers don't understand odds, and the entire gambling industry is just a bunch of incompetent rubes, waiting for someone with common sense and a desire for money to come along and clean the suckers out.
Yep, I bet that's the situation.
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You don't know how parimutuel betting works. There are no 'odds makers' to 'decide' anything. The odds are determined purely by how much money was bet on a particular outcome vs all other outcomes. Let's say there was a total of $600K spent on Superfecta betting. The 'house' (track) takes a cut of that - that is their only interest in the betting, they have no stake in the outcome at all. So say they take 10%, leaving $540K. The race is run, and at the end there are 1000 $1 winning tickets. Every tic
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That's the amazing thing...
They placed ONE BET and it was done in response to a challenge by a reporter at TECH REPUBLIC, who published their pick in advance - ONE PICK.
This is the article that Tech Republic published 2 days before the race:
http://www.techrepublic.com/ar... [techrepublic.com]
No, what's really amazing is that this is your first post as a Slashdot user and that all your posts are only discussing this particular topic. Another AMAZING thing is that you're calling a blogger on Tech Republic an actual reporter. Yeah, that's a good one.
Now never mind that you can edit your blog on Tech Republic anytime you want without changing the publishing date, or that this Yahoo quote is completely made up:
According to Yahoo, "Unanimous spent the last two years building a swarm intelligence platform called UNU that enables groups to get together as online swarms -- combing their thoughts, opinions, and intuitions in real-time to answer questions, make predictions, reach decisions, and even play games as a unified collective intelligence."
Who is this "Unanimous" anyway? Is that a play on words with "Anonymous"? Seriously?
And wh
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Umm... You know, 'unanimous' is a word, right? It means everyone's in agreement.
Re:Reading between the lines (Score:4, Interesting)
It isn't amazing at all. They made a bet, and as luck would have it, it won. It was definitely a more informed bet than the average bettor would make, but I don't care how good this thing is, it will never make a living betting ponies.
Actually you might be surprised how amazing it is. I remember a statistician in high school telling me a story about those stupid guess how many beans are this jar deals. Apparently, if you gather as many answers as possible and find the average, it will be accurate within 2-5 plus or minus. Obviously the larger your sample the more accurate your results. So while I am not surprised that humans can be more intelligent in large groups, I still find it amazing.
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>p>...Obviously the larger your sample the more accurate your results. So while I am not surprised that humans can be more intelligent in large groups, I still find it amazing.
And that really calls election results into question, doesn't it? Do we leave our intelligence at the door, or is there something about partisanism that overrides common sense? "Throw the bums out, except for my guy, he's OK..."
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about 542
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Great, now all you need to do is run your algorithm in reverse!
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Invest it in one of Trump's schemes.
Even a broken clock is right twice a day (Score:4, Insightful)
One win proves absolutely nothing. Show a consistent string of wins that is otherwise statistically improbable, then actually put money into the bets (rather than theoretical betting), then you have some proof. Win only 10% of the 540 to 1 payouts and you have a money machine.
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Unless it's slow by a minute, then it's wrong all day.
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If it keeps perfect time but is just set a minute slow, it will always be wrong.
If it's slow because it loses time, it will eventually wrap around and be right. Now, it might take a very long time, but it will eventually be right.
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Unless it's slow by a minute, then it's wrong all day.
If it's slow by a minute, it's not broken,
broken
adjective
having been fractured or damaged and no longer in one piece or in working order
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Unless it's slow by a minute, then it's wrong all day.
That's why the phrase is "Even a stopped clock is right twice a day", at least it is where I live
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Or if it's a digital clock.
Which is why I prefer, "Even a blind dog finds a bone once in a while." Though, I've heard some variations, such as, "Even a blind man hits the hole once in a while."
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More Collective Intelligence than Artifical (Score:4, Informative)
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It looks like a newfangled name for the wisdom of crowds [wikipedia.org].
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Wasn't that the revolutionary big thing about ten years ago?
stupid millenial AI hipsters reinventing the wheel (Score:2)
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So instead of what is generally considered A.I. this would be more aptly called C.I. (as in, Collective Intelligence).
I'd call it C.G. (as in Collective Gambling). There is no intelligence with horse racing, no matter how much money you win.
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Uh, no. There are no 'bookmakers' involved with this. This is parimutuel betting. The 'odds' are determined simply by dividing the total money bet on a specific thing (like the Superfecta) by the number of tickets sold for a specific outcome. The 'odds' are determined ENTIRELY by 'collective wisdom'.
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*cough* no. (Score:4, Insightful)
It always amazes me how profoundly bad very smart people can be at basic statistics. Granted it's usually not intuitive but it can be learned.
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It always amazes me how profoundly bad very smart people can be at basic statistics. Granted it's usually not intuitive but it can be learned.
Probably...
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So why didn't they bet more? (Score:2)
They could have made a million if thet were that confident.
odds are collective intelligence already (Score:5, Informative)
bookmakers create and change odds based on the bets being placed, so that they themselves will not take any loses. that is odds are themselves the predictions of all who have paced bets. iow it is a form of collective intelligence.
whole concept of predictive markets is based on harnessing the collective intelligence/information of those who are willing to take risk on a event outcome ,to predict probability of various out comes of events https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
how is this so called "swarm intelligence" different?
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Err, what? (Score:2)
"Swarm Intelligence" allows groups to amplify their collective IQ beyond the capacity of individuals, something that the human species hasn't been able to do because of evolutionary restraints.
Uh, really? Humans have been relying on "collective intelligence" for thousands and thousands of years.
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Big deal (Score:2)
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He said you would maximise the number of times you ""win"". He didn't say you could make any money.
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How Many AIs got it wrong. (Score:2)
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Something humans haven't been able to do?? (Score:2)
"Swarm Intelligence" allows groups to amplify their collective IQ beyond the capacity of individuals, something that the human species hasn't been able to do because of evolutionary restraints.
Because our brains is not an immense colony of cooperating neurons? Each cell is an organism. Humans are a superorganism.
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Some people can and do. There are successful professional gamblers. Vegas exists because they are exceedingly rare and for every one of them there are a thousand who only think they are one of them. If anything, their existence makes Vegas more profitable - all the other people see them an imagine they can do the same.
Actual professional gamblers:net
- Only play games where some degree of real skill influences outcomes - they never play slots or roulette but you will find them at the poker tables (blackjack
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they never play slots or roulette
Roulette is one of the easiest games to win at although the pay of isn't high if a casino knows that you understand how it works they will kick you out.
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Is there some kind of joke here that I missed? Roulette is one of the dumbest things to bet on. Hell, now they even have digital boards that display 'todays hot numbers' and 'todays cold numbers' and 'last 10 spins', etc just so they can lure in suckers who think they have a 'system' to beat roulette.
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You have never played roulette I take it, even if you loose every spin you buy in $100 on a $5 dollar table and you can sit there at least an hour before you loose all of it unless you are making big high risk wagers.
Once or twice a year I drive to the casino with my brothers and take $200 half for gas and food and the other half to gamble I usually come home with $100-$120 I have come home with more but not more than $200 they still made money off me but not at the roulette table $65-$85 in over priced foo
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Uh, yeah. 'Once or twice a year' proves exactly nothing. There are people who win a bunch on slot machines 'once or twice'. That in no way implies that you can 'beat' roulette. You can't. If you play long enough you will lose.
Asked to leave because of winning too much? Bullshit. There are reasons you will be asked to leave, such as touching bets after they tell you to stop. Winning is not one of them.
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After we had been there all night and where close to leaving my brother thought he was going to just loose a spin sat down at the roulette table I had been at and placed a max wager $100 on a 11 to 1 pay out and hit it I cashed out but he want to go a few more times he hit it 4 out 6 spins lucky as hell before security came over and detains us until they inspected the table and camera to make sure he wasn't cheating and then asked us to leave after they determined he was probably not cheating and just reall
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'Suspected of cheating' is not the same as having some 'system' to beat roulette that the casinos don't like. If you think he actually has some 'system' you are an idiot. He got incredibly lucky, unusually so, so they suspected him of cheating. Big deal. Your assertion that you can win at roulette over the long term is still flatly wrong.
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The questions they asked indicated there are professional hustlers and some systems that can allow you to win which might be considered cheating although they don't require you to take any specific action to alter the odds. Their concern was that after sitting there all night and not winning or loosing I had noticed a flaw in the wheel and instead of reporting it or taking advantage I left the table and passed that information to my brother who then used it to his advantage.
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Any insight on how to win at Roulette? Please tell me you're not talking about the Monte Carlo system. It doesn't help you win.
Roulette would be perfectly fair (still overall pointless) if it wasn't for the green. Of course in the USA they have two greens. Nothing to read into there.
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I never buy in with more than I'm willing to loose I tend to split my wagers across 5 corners because you can roll this way for a long time loosing slowly sometimes you can feel out the table and drop a few extra wagers. This works well for me but then again I don't wager big and never more than I'm willing to loose although I only go to the casino once or twice a year I have never lost, spend hours playing and break even at the table then blow a bunch of money I won't get back on over priced meals and drin
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When that happens - the only thing that can save the casino is a whale that loses big.
Or lots and lots of old people pumping their life savings into quarter slots.
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If you make trillions in gambling, on stock market or anywhere else, you'll attract lots of unwanted attention and likely disappear. Anything that gives you that much advantage makes you a threat to the system itself, so any
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Note their username, the subject, and the totality of their posts - all in this thread. It's transparent. I'm going to assume that BIZX is not in on it. Yeah, I might be naive with that one but I'm going to hope for the best. *sighs*
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You're referring to parimutuel betting, which is subset of gambling.
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Not really the same thing, unless this was done by creating a team to look at front legs, and within that a subteam looking at left front legs and so on.
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Cowboy Neal is not, inasmuch as I am aware, a race horse.