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WSJ: Facebook's Point System Fails To Close Diversity Gap 415

theodp writes: Gizmodo and others are picking up on a Wall Street Journal story (Warning: may be paywalled) which reported that Facebook's failure to move the needle on diversity is all the more surprising because the social network awarded Facebook recruiters double points for a "diversity hire" -- a female, Black, or Hispanic engineer -- compared to the hire of a White or Asian male. Facebook declined to comment on whether this points-based system is still in effect. The WSJ also notes that Intel has paid its employees double referral bonuses for women, minorities, and veterans. The reward schemes evoke memories of gender-based (and later race-based) incentives offered for K-12 coding and STEM programs run by tech-backed Code.org (to which Facebook just pledged $15 million) and Google, which offered lower funding or no funding at all to teachers if participation by female students was deemed unacceptable to the sponsoring organizations. Facebook's efforts also seem consistent with the tech-backed Every Student Succeeds Act, which calls for increasing CS and STEM access to address a tech-declared national crisis, but only "for students through grade 12 who are members of groups underrepresented in such subject fields, such as female students, minority students, English learners, children with disabilities, and economically disadvantaged students." Hey, sometimes "every" doesn't mean "every!"
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WSJ: Facebook's Point System Fails To Close Diversity Gap

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  • More proof (Score:5, Funny)

    by 110010001000 ( 697113 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:03AM (#52724557) Homepage Journal
    More proof of systemic racism: even though the white recruiters were given an incentive to hire for diversity, their innate racist tendencies overrode that incentive and they continued to hire cisgender white males.

    - AmiMojo
    • More proof of systemic racism: even though the white recruiters were given an incentive to hire for diversity, their innate racist tendencies overrode that incentive and they continued to hire cisgender white males.

      I know you're being sarcastic, but I have to wonder why race & sex are usually the only criteria for "diversity"? I'd be willing to bet that most tech companies have a much higher proportion of LGBTQXYZ employees & also more atheists. Why aren't things like sexual preference or religious affiliation considered in these statistics?

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by Viol8 ( 599362 )

        LGBT people and atheists don't usually have a massive great chip on their shoulder and go out and riot if they don't get what they think they're owed by society. Isn't it odd how there's no quota required for indians? Perhaps its something to do with them working hard and not expecting a good job to be handed to them on a plate simply because of their skin colour.

        • Re:More proof (Score:5, Informative)

          by tripleevenfall ( 1990004 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:21AM (#52724637)

          LGBT people and atheists don't usually have a massive great chip on their shoulder and go out and riot if they don't get what they think they're owed by society.

          They don't riot, they litigate.

          • LGBT people and atheists don't usually have a massive great chip on their shoulder and go out and riot if they don't get what they think they're owed by society.

            They don't riot, they litigate.

            Would you rather people take assholes to court or just cut to the chase and punch them in the face?

            Some of us would rather encourage civilized behavior than be part of the problem.

            They only give points for traditionally disadvantaged groups who are visibly different. Female, check. Non-white, check. That hardly captures all the ways people are different from one another, and it doesn't even take into account other ways people are discriminated against that are easily visible. Ageism is rampant at Facebo

        • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

          by Anonymous Coward

          LGBT people and atheists don't usually have a massive great chip on their shoulder

          BUAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA! Oh wait, you were being serious? Let me laugh even harder. BUAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!!

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        Sexual preference is more of a private thing, people can't tell you are straight or gay just by looking at you unless you advertise the fact. Therefore it tends not to be something that is discriminated against in hiring, although obviously where there is overt homophobia it's a concern.

        Religious reference is just that, a preference, and thus generally not protected in the same way as genetic factors. Society does allow some consideration for religion, mostly for historical reasons, but only to the point wh

        • Again, it's only of interest re diversity if there is a detectable problem , so if you have evidence of one you should post it.

          Oh, I'm not saying it's a problem. I'm saying that there's more to diversity than what the diversity echo chamber says there is.

        • There's enough evidence right here on slashdot - no need to look further :-)

          Though if you make the mistake of going on Facebook, you'll find so much evidence of open hate that it will leave you wondering about whether large swaths of the human race aren't deserving of a major extinction event.

          [deleted rant with examples of Facebook's various contributions to the Internet Hate/Rage Machine. I'll just say that they reached a new low when they repeatedly censored posts with a picture of a cancer survivor sh

      • Because you can't see it. If you are a huge flamer and act fantastically gay, that's your fault; but any class of obviously-heterosexual white male might actually be deepthroating 78 cocks at night and getting horny over the thought of being all soaped up and wet with a barracks of marines. It's not your business and you just can't tell.

        It's harder to hide being black or having tits.

      • by Octorian ( 14086 )

        And also a much higher proportion of foreigners from Europe. But for the sake of diversity statistics, those people (who all speak difference languages and come from different cultures) tend to be considered the same as plane 'ole white Americans.

    • Re:More proof (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Wycliffe ( 116160 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:11AM (#52724595) Homepage

      More proof of systemic racism: even though the white recruiters were given an incentive to hire for diversity, their innate racist tendencies overrode that incentive and they continued to hire cisgender white males.
        - AmiMojo

      Nice try but if you look at the actual numbers, facebook, google, etc.. are hiring a *higher* percentage of minorities than are graduating from college. You can't hire what doesn't exists. You either need to start much earlier in the process (high school, grade school) or you need to admit that people are different and their interests and abilities push them to different paths. You rarely hear anything about the lack of male nurses, male teachers, male social workers, etc... The one traditionally male profession that does attract a large percentage of females (doctors) has flipped to being more female. The truth is that most women don't want to code and the ones that do have no problem getting a job.

      • *whoosh*
      • Citation please? (Score:5, Informative)

        by Kunta Kinte ( 323399 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:45AM (#52724751) Journal

        Nice try but if you look at the actual numbers, facebook, google, etc.. are hiring a *higher* percentage of minorities than are graduating from college.

        Citation please? Where are those "actual numbers" you reference?

        But here's my citation, putting black CS grads at 4.5% but hires at 2%...

        But last year, 4.5% of all new recipients of bachelor's degrees in computer science or computer engineering from prestigious research universities were African American, and 6.5% were Hispanic, according to data from the Computing Research Association.

        http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2014/10/12/silicon-valley-diversity-tech-hiring-computer-science-graduates-african-american-hispanic/14684211/ [usatoday.com]

        • Re:Citation please? (Score:4, Informative)

          by LordLucless ( 582312 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @12:19PM (#52725997)

          4.5% of new recipients were African American, and 2% of technology workers at seven self-selected Silicon Valley companies are African American.

          Firstly, there's the issue of the companies not being representative, but instead self selected. Secondly, the fact that new grads are being compared to the entire workforce make it an apples-to-oranges comparison. You should be comparing to the total number of hires of new grads - it would take a generation for graduation numbers to percolate through the entire workforce.

      • Re:More proof (Score:4, Insightful)

        by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:46AM (#52724759) Homepage Journal

        are hiring a *higher* percentage of minorities than are graduating from college

        Do you have some stats for that? TFA links to this [wsj.com] paywalled article that says there are more minority graduates than jobs. This US government report [census.gov] says the same thing.

        male nurses, male teachers, male social workers

        Read the news, at least in the UK this has been a major issue since the 90s at least and is getting millions of Pounds spent on fixing it. Men looking to become primary school teachers get massive incentives, for example.

        • Re:More proof (Score:5, Insightful)

          by Grishnakh ( 216268 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @10:31AM (#52725103)

          ...and is getting millions of Pounds spent on fixing it. Men looking to become primary school teachers get massive incentives, for example.

          There's a good reason we don't do that in America: any man who wants to be around little kids like that is automatically deemed a pedophile and has a cloud of suspicion around him. Almost no man is dumb enough to go into that field because of this, even though I'm sure many would like to if society weren't so paranoid about it.

          • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

            It's the same in the UK. About 20 years ago we reached peak paedo-panic, and have been trying to combat it ever since. It died down a bit after the papers stopped fearmongering and whipping up anger, but that was only after people started rioting.

      • Re:More proof (Score:4, Interesting)

        by Grishnakh ( 216268 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @10:24AM (#52725055)

        I think the truth is a lot more complicated really, and all we really have is conjecture. My opinion is that:
        1) programming and engineering are not very prestigious jobs in the US, unlike medicine or law, and also unlike other societies (like India or China). In addition, these jobs are generally not paid that well (compared to being a doctor), and don't have much upward potential.
        1a) layoffs of engineers and programmers are constantly in the news, and have been since I was in high school over 2 decades ago
        2) males are far more likely to have very very mild autism-spectrum disorders like Asperger's which cause them to not be terribly social, and prefer jobs where they spend most of their time working on a computer rather than talking to people
        3) little girls are generally not encouraged to have an interest in math and science by their parents (and maybe teachers), unlike little boys. It's usually more conservative people who have more kids anyway, so they raise them with these backwards attitudes

        Add up all these things, and what you get is that when a girl is really smart and wants a high-paying career, she's going to go into medicine or law. In medicine particularly, the jobs are far more stable, higher paying, you have a direct and positive impact on peoples' lives (I sure as hell can't point to much I've done as helping people), you get far more prestige, and you get to interact with people instead of sit in a noisy open-plan work area, with streams of people walking right by your desk, with headphones on to block out the din, staring at a screen all day, and then being pressured to spend extra unpaid time to meet some arbitrary deadline. Why would a smart woman want this job?

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by BitZtream ( 692029 )

      ... Giving them more for recruiting not recruiting white and asian males is the very definition of sexism and racism.

      So to fix racism/sexism ... they are being racist and sexist.

      Maybe the problem isn't racism or sexism ... ever consider that? Nope, you didn't. You keep assuming the lazy option.

      • We could consider it isn't racial bias. But then we have years of scientific research ( remember science? ) that tells us otherwise.
    • Re:More proof (Score:5, Insightful)

      by ausekilis ( 1513635 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:21AM (#52724639)
      Maybe, just maybe, it's not really racism but a dominance of two particular races that apply to jobs within the industry. When I think Engineering and Math, I tend to think of Germany and Japan, two cultures that are known to have a strong work ethic and an aptitude for solving complex problems. Sure, one country may be predominantly white and the other asian, but that's a superficial difference. There's certainly no race-specific barriers preventing Hispanics, Blacks, Women or other minorities from getting the appropriate Math and Science degrees... could it possibly be that those degrees just don't interest them?

      My college CS classmates were dominantly Chinese, Middle Eastern and White (in that order), with one or two Indian (eastern) students. This is in New Mexico, where half the phonebook is hispanic last names. Looking at the broader Engineering school, there were a handful of hispanic students, but they were vastly outnumbered by Asian, Middle Eastern, and White students. The hispanic and native american students tended to go toward business, medicine and art.

      Don't jump to the assumption that racism is at play when there are many more variables that could account for this perceived slight.
      • It is less about racism in hiring than it is about structural racism that leads to lower opportunity for black and hispanic students earlier in the pipeline. If you are a black or hispanic child, you are much less likely to have a computer growing up than a white child. By the time you get to college you will be miles behind other students that have been tinkering with computers for their whole lives. Computer Science is one of the only subjects in college where the average student has substantial experi
        • Re:More proof (Score:5, Insightful)

          by Grishnakh ( 216268 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @10:39AM (#52725157)

          > My college CS classmates were dominantly Chinese, Middle Eastern and White (in that order), with one or two Indian (eastern) students.
            If you are a black or hispanic child, you are much less likely to have a computer growing up than a white child. By the time you get to college you will be miles behind other students that have been tinkering with computers for their whole lives.

          If that's the case, how are the Chinese, Indian, and middle eastern kids getting their hands on computers at such young ages? They don't seem to have any problems overcoming any disadvantages they had.

          Sorry, I don't buy it. It's not because of having computers growing up, it's because of cultural differences. Asian and middle eastern cultures value engineering and think of it as a prestigious career; black and Hispanic cultures simply do not.

          • It relates more to Stereotype Threat [apa.org]. It's not that black American cultures do not see engineering as a prestigious career. But rather they don't see themselves as engineers. They then self-select themselves out of the educational track needed for these jobs.

            Stereotype threat originates both from within the Black communities ( Studious kids are picked on for "acting white" ), and externally ( Teachers do not push Black kids as hard as they do other racists due to their bias ).

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        This is more or less what Facebook is saying, that there aren't enough candidates from those groups so even offering incentives to find them doesn't help.

        The stats seem to show that minority and female STEM graduates have a poorer rate of employment than other groups, but also for minorities and some sciences much lower graduation rates too. So Facebook isn't entirely wrong there, but isn't entirely right either.

        They are at least investing a lot in education, recruitment and making the jobs more attractive

      • The typical "they're not smart enough" comment, even though years of studying the racial education and occupational gaps have shown us otherwise. For some reason science goes out the window when discussing race.
      • by tnk1 ( 899206 )

        There may be racism at play, but I don't think it can be solved in quotas at this level. The problem is that the pool of candidates is low to begin with.

        While I note that percentage-wise the discrepancy between say, white and black hires is significant, in actual numbers, there are significantly more whites who graduate, but do not get jobs. There are more whites who don't get jobs than there are black candidates in total. To me, that means there is a bigger problem than a mere percentage gap. The fact

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      From TFA:

      "recruiters donâ(TM)t actually have the power to hire any of the diverse candidates they find; hiring managers make those decisions"

      In other words, they could only feed candidates to the hiring managers, who then selected the best candidates. Which leads us to

      "Facebook blamed its lack of diversity on the applicant pool"

      Which explains why they are spending so much money to increase it. It's hardly surprising either.

      This story is just race-baiting, trying to make people angry over the "points ba

      • I thought that the story was that URMs weren't given enough opportunities for recruitment, or were actively discouraged from seeking open positions. Now that a strong recruitment push favoring URMs has apparently failed, you're saying that didn't matter anyway, since racist hiring managers blocked hiring of URM recruits? What will it be next? Say URM recruits are hired, but, surprise surprise, don't perform as well (since they necessarily cannot represent the best available talent as a group -- obviously in

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          No, that's not what I'm saying.

          They have made some progress due to better recruitment, TFA points that out. What they are saying is that they are struggling to get to the point where hiring is representative of society, and they are blaming it on graduates not being representative either.

          Once again, to be absolutely clear, I'm not accusing anyone of being racist. What is happening here is institutional bias, not individual racists being biased. Institutional bias is the term we use to describe the way, for

    • Isn't this really just a handicap system? If you're not X, you get an advantage; that is logically-equivalent to being assigned a handicap for being X.

  • by Sax Russell 5449D29A ( 4449961 ) <sax.russell@protonmail.com> on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:05AM (#52724569)

    In most European countries favoring someone for the color of their skin would be be illegal, even if it was 'positive discrimination'.

    People who think this is a good idea should watch the Equal Opportunities episode of Yes Minister.

    • by ranton ( 36917 )

      It certainly is the wrong approach, but not necessarily because of any unfairness. It is wrong because it simply doesn't work. We need to fix the pipeline of incoming workers before we can expect companies to do anything through recruiter policies. I just went back to get my Masters in CS finishing a couple years ago, and each class was at least 75% white / asian males. Some classes were 100%.

      The only thing Facebook could do is set up their own training programs for people with little to no STEM background

    • Most European countries allow "positive discrimination", in the form of minority candidates being preferred over white males, if the candidates are otherwise equally qualified. In some countries this even stood up to a challenge in court.
    • That's a bit of a different situation considering that most European countries did not have government sanctioned segregation and racism as recent as 50 years ago, and slavery just over 100. The effects of those policies don't just disappear after you say they are done. "So sorry we did that to you but now we're square? We will judge everyone equally! Oh don't mind that white people have generations of accumulated advantage, that will sort itself out I am sure."
    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by gfxguy ( 98788 )

      That's the problem I have - you cannot legislate equality, and you can't make it magically happen by discriminating against the majority.

      There is a problem of underprivileged kids not getting the resources and, more importantly, the encouragement from their parents and peers, to study and work hard in school, or to enter the STEM fields. I look back and realize that my generation was the first (child of the 60s) in which segregation was actually illegal - but that means the parents of my minority peers suf

  • by DatbeDank ( 4580343 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:12AM (#52724603)

    So we're going to discriminate white and asian applicants over one of another race?

    Goodness, isn't that similar to what happened to blacks during the early 20th century too?

    Being racist to stop racism doesn't solve the problem. It's just more racism.

    • by ranton ( 36917 )

      Being racist to stop racism doesn't solve the problem. It's just more racism.

      Racism is the belief one group is inherently superior to another. The belief that one group has socio-economic barriers which need to be mitigated is not racism. The process of fixing these barriers does include discrimination, but only because the English language uses this same term for multiple things. Exclusive discrimination can only be fought with inclusive discrimination, because a group being excluded because of institutional discrimination could never catch up without inclusive policies.

      • by guruevi ( 827432 )

        If you have institutional discrimination, don't support the institutions that discriminate. If a shop keeper doesn't want you to buy in his store because you're black, don't go there and tell others so they don't go there either, eventually they close shop.

        If Facebook doesn't WANT black people in their workforce and has a policy to discriminate against blacks (which would be illegal but that's besides the point), don't support them.

        Institutional racism has largely been outlawed and is otherwise untenable fo

    • by dj245 ( 732906 )

      So we're going to discriminate white and asian applicants over one of another race?

      Goodness, isn't that similar to what happened to blacks during the early 20th century too?

      Being racist to stop racism doesn't solve the problem. It's just more racism.

      It's a kludge to try to solve the problem of income inequality. My kids are mixed-race and enjoy all the advantages of a family in a comfortable financial position. They got more attention when they were very young since one parent could afford to stay home. That means they heard a lot more language on a daily basis. They go to a good Pre-K program and will go to a decent school when the time is right. They also have college savings plans so they won't have to worry (so much) about paying for college a

  • by clifwlkr ( 614327 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:17AM (#52724619)
    Given this statistic:

    In 2013, 18% of bachelor’s degrees in computing were earned by women

    How in the heck do they expect to get equal numbers of female and male people into programming jobs in the field. It would seem 'equal' hiring would be around 18% of the population of programmers to make it apples to apples. That would indicate 'fair' hiring.

    That said, I do believe in encouraging everyone to get more experience in STEM at a younger age, then to make informed decisions about if this is a career they would like to pursue. It is nuts to me that they are trying to hire 50% of the work force out of 18% of the graduates. That is just not going to work. Just goes to prove we really do need better math education at all levels.....

    • by XxtraLarGe ( 551297 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:22AM (#52724641) Journal

      How in the heck do they expect to get equal numbers of female and male people into programming jobs in the field. It would seem 'equal' hiring would be around 18% of the population of programmers to make it apples to apples. That would indicate 'fair' hiring.

      That's easy: hire unqualified candidates.

    • by mwvdlee ( 775178 )

      A significant number of people working at Facebook are not programming.
      They also hire marketing, sales, HR, management, support and lots more non-IT jobs.
      I wouldn't be surprised if IT personel were a minority within Facebook.

      • Then they aren't really tech or STEM hires, like the article is talking about..... Giving them more exposure to STEM at a younger age is not going to help them much at getting hired as marketers, sales, or HR.... Anyone can do support and I sure hope we are not trying to get more of our young minorities working at call center jobs.....
    • by Octorian ( 14086 )

      This is why I don't like the (media driven?) obsession with beating up a few select highly-visible tech companies over their hiring diversity statistics. The applicant pool is small enough, and the real energy needs to target the middle-school (or earlier) levels.

      By pushing hard to improve these ratios, the highly-visible companies are just depriving the rest of the entire industry of any opportunity diversity whatsoever. Heck, the numbers feel so bad, that if they actually did drop the bar low enough and

    • by tnk1 ( 899206 )

      Actually 18% hiring would be too much. There isn't a guarantee of a job just because of the completion of a degree program. If you're hiring 100% of that group's grads, you are definitely taking C and D level players into your company. That shouldn't happen unless all groups have 100% hire rates due to demand outstripping supply.

  • by sethstorm ( 512897 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:19AM (#52724631) Homepage

    Not only do you get people that are worse off, it tends to overcorrect to remove non-minorities.

    Then you wonder why your bigoted policy ends up with lots of incompetent diversity candidates.

    • by El Cubano ( 631386 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @10:04AM (#52724885)

      Not only do you get people that are worse off, it tends to overcorrect to remove non-minorities.

      Not only that, but then the actual best qualified minorities get looked at and they wonder to themselves, "Are they looking at me and wondering if I am actually the best qualified or of I'm here because of a quota? Am I going to have to prove myself by working 50% or 100% harder than the white guy sitting next to me at the table despite the fact that I already worked 50% or 100% harder to get here because I love what I do and this what I was born for?" As a minority who has worked very hard and has a passion for technology that has been a fear of mine. I am thankful that I have not encountered that (or at least if I have I have not taken notice of it), though I have had friends (both other minorities and women) who have experience it.

      Then you wonder why your bigoted policy ends up with lots of incompetent diversity candidates.

      And that's the other problem. These diversity programs actually end up becoming a drag for the minorities and women who are passionate and worked hard because they love the field and not because someone trying to fill a diversity quota recruited them.

      Sadly it is much more difficult to measure these sorts of effects, so success is defined by number/percentage of minorities/women hired and pay parity/disparity, which are actually atrocious metrics to use for too many reasons to enumerate.

    • Then you wonder why your bigoted policy ends up with lots of incompetent diversity candidates.

      Aren't you begging the question? Any proof what you said is what actually happens? Because I believe what happens is that by casting a "wider net" recruiters do get minority candidates who are equally qualified.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Read TFA, there are no quotas. The summary is trolling you.

    • Then you wonder why your bigoted policy ends up with lots of incompetent diversity candidates.

      That is only a problem if you lower your standards to achieve diversity. It is possible to maintain standards while favoring minorities if you do it by casting a wider net. That's easier said than done, of course.

  • This Reuters [reuters.com] article has more detailed info. Among U.S.-based tech employees the stats are 3% Hispanic and 1% black, vs. 4% and 2% respectively among Facebook's global workforce. 17% of its global tech employees are women.

    As one data point of comparison, here [exploringcs.org] is some demographic data for AP Computer Science test takers in California for the year 2012. Looking at students who take the AP exam may be a good proxy for identifying students who will one day be applying for top-tier positions. Among this gr
  • by Ol Olsoc ( 1175323 ) on Thursday August 18, 2016 @09:51AM (#52724795)
    We need to contact Ariana Huffington - She has managed to fix the problem: https://mic.com/articles/14417... [mic.com]

    Stop hiring males, only hire white women, and a token Asian woman to fetch coffee. You'll see the complaints stop immediately.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • I have strabismus (wandering eye) - is my group 'underrepresented' in the tech field, can I get free training and preferential hiring?

    How about inverted nipples? My wife has them. Are there enough inverted-nipples in the tech fields that she could get some help too?

    Without enough wandering-eye and inverted-nipple programmers, are we REALLY doing our best to promote diversity?

  • So the same guy who is complaining that there aren't enough STEM graduates overall is confused about why he can't find any minorities among the already limited pool to hire from? Does somebody need to give this jack-hole a lesson in basic math and what the term minority means?

  • If you reward based on irrelevant factors, you will be overtaken by a competitor who rewards based on relevant ones. Is there anything more irrelevant to the performance of a worker than what color their skin happens to be?

  • What about age? What's the age makeup of Facebook's staff?

    Consider that over 60% of the American workforce of "Computer and mathematical occupations" is over 35, how did facebook do?

    Not diverse. At all.

    (http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11b.htm)

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