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Education United States

Women in Computing To Decline To 22% by 2025, Study Warns (usatoday.com) 647

New research warns that at the rate we're going, the number of women in the computing workforce will decline to 22% from 24% by 2025 if nothing is done to encourage more of them to study computer science. From a USA Today report (shared by an anonymous reader): The research from Accenture and nonprofit group Girls Who Code says taking steps now to encourage more women to pursue a computer science education could triple the number of women in computing to 3.9 million in that same timeframe. Women account for 24% of computing jobs today, but could account for 39% by 2025, according to the report, Cracking the Gender Code. And greater numbers of women entering computer science could boost women's cumulative earnings by $299 billion and help the U.S. fill the growing demand for computing talent, said Julie Sweet, Accenture's group chief executive for North America.
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Women in Computing To Decline To 22% by 2025, Study Warns

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  • Why? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by JustAnotherOldGuy ( 4145623 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:24AM (#53138947) Journal

    If women choose not to go into computing fields, why should they be forced (or even encouraged) to do so?

    Why isn't there a similar push to get men into kindergarten education or nursing?

    How about letting people pick the field(s) they want to go into without telling them what they "ought" to do based on a pointless metric or percentage?

    • Why isn't there a similar push to get men into kindergarten education or nursing?

      Men in nursing has been increasing for a while, although the figures are still pretty small. The return on educational investment can't be matched in any other field that I'm aware of, and it also allows flexible scheduling, generous benefits, etc.

      It's an attractive job. When you have an attractive job, you don't need to do anything to stimulate interest in it. The market will take care of it.

    • by hsthompson69 ( 1674722 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:35AM (#53139035)

      http://amarillo.com/opinion/op... [amarillo.com]

      Good paying jobs, and women just don't want them.

      • by zlives ( 2009072 )

        shhhhh don't let the secret out.

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @12:22PM (#53140003) Homepage Journal

        That's a fair point. I don't know if there is much research into women in refuse collection, but it is worth identifying why so few want reasonably well paid jobs. It's not like they are averse to getting dirty - cleaning and various forms of nursing/care are dominated by women, literally cleaning up other people's shit.

        Could be an image thing (like with men in nursing), could be a cultural thing.

        The thing is though, it's a tough nut to crack. The starting percentage is low, historically there was little interest (women used to make up 38% of the CS workforce as recently as the 1980s) and it's typically not a field that attracts intellectuals who see the benefit of correcting the situation. Not that we should give up, I'm just suggesting why there is more effort being put into tech and science.

        • I guess the question is, do you believe that women are being unfairly kept from garbage collection, or do you think the lack of representation is a matter of their individual choices. If it's an individual choice, then we shouldn't be trying to social engineer someone away from free choices (say, encouraging people to become Mormons instead of evangelicals in order to balance the religions against each other).

          So before we put effort into socially engineering people into roles we believe they should be in,

    • Re:Why? (Score:4, Insightful)

      by jandersen ( 462034 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @11:20AM (#53139417)

      If women choose not to go into computing fields, why should they be forced (or even encouraged) to do so?

      It seems to me that most offices would benefit from having a sensible balance of both genders. For whatever reason, women tend to have a different approach to problem solving than men, which might add value in itself. It might also motivate people to be a little bit more aware of certain aspects of coexistence that are often somewhat neglected in an all-male office - IOW it might make the office-atmosphere a little nicer.

      Why isn't there a similar push to get men into kindergarten education or nursing?

      Isn't there? When I had young children I heard about that constantly; men can make a very valuable contribution to the traditional women's jobs. We simply have a different approach doing things (and it hasn't got a lot to do with the Trump approach to women either).

      How about letting people pick the field(s) they want to go into without telling them what they "ought" to do based on a pointless metric or percentage?

      An excellent idea - the problem, in many ways, is that we culturally condition each other to believe there are certain things we can't or shouldn't do. Boys learn that they shouldn't do "girl things", like playing with dolls or similar, and girls learn in the same way that there are certain things that are "boys only". This is, in my view, a stupid waste - one of my favourite examples is the amazing mathematician, Emmy Noether; I wonder how many brilliant women never got to excel in science simply because "science is a boy thing" and their interest wasn't encouraged.

    • by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @11:34AM (#53139539)

      It's not that women are not choosing to go into computer fields. It's that they are being SCARED off by being told how horrible it is for women - even though I cannot think of any field in which women are generally treated better, and respected for knowledge.

      I agree we should let people choose what interest them but women currently are being painted a very false picture of what being in the computer industry is like, leading to misinformed choice.

    • If women choose not to go into computing fields, why should they be forced (or even encouraged) to do so?... How about letting people pick the field(s) they want to go into without telling them what they "ought" to do based on a pointless metric or percentage?

      My brain jumped to a few different places when I read these questions. The first is, in pushing for greater inclusion of women, I think there's an implication or assumption that women would like to get into these fields, but are not able to. It doesn't really seem true to me, but maybe some people have other experiences? My experience has been that most of the places I've worked (admittedly doing support, not programming) would have loved to hire more women, and made efforts to do so, but very few women

  • humans in computing is on decline.
  • "Growing Demand"? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by grasshoppa ( 657393 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:25AM (#53138953) Homepage

    Putting aside yet another "WE NEEDZ MORE WOMENZ IN IT" crap, did anyone else think "H1B" when they read "growing demand?"

    Companies are already doing everything they can to bring in cheaper talent. The "demand" in question has nothing to do with the number of competent and trained talent, but rather the number of competent and trained talent willing to work for peanuts. Encouraging more domestic IT/programming workers to enter the field will only exasperate that, regardless of their plumbing.

    • by TimTucker ( 982832 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:36AM (#53139043) Homepage
      Study by Accenture is a pretty big tip off.
      • One of my daughters graduated last year, she graduated in nursing. When I attended the graduation ceremony I counted the graduates as they were handed their degrees: Total number 307, toal number of male graduates: 11.
      • Accenture is a GLOBAL company that does the exact same thing in other countries as they do here. I have seen that they will place H1B's from other countries that require Security Clearances (approx. 3 month task) for exactly that same time knowing that clearance will never be granted and just keep cycling them though every 3 months with a new batch. They also pay below market value for the skill set (slightly above what they would get for an H1B). It has never been about available/qualified programmers,
    • by Mitreya ( 579078 )

      Companies are already doing everything they can to bring in cheaper talent. The "demand" in question has nothing to do with the number of competent and trained talent, but rather the number of competent and trained talent willing to work for peanuts. Encouraging more domestic IT/programming workers to enter the field will only exasperate that, regardless of their plumbing.

      Having more domestic workers looking for these jobs will increase supply and thus reduce the salaries they can expect (for the jobs that cannot be easily H1B-ed).

  • Not this again (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Tablizer ( 95088 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:31AM (#53138993) Journal

    Women value stability in careers often because they are the ones left holding the domestic bag when the dude flakes on the family.

    IT and stability are often at odds. I happened to be in California during the dot-com bust, and had to take scrappy contracts, some out-of-state, to survive.

    One's skills are always growing outdated and you have to guess the correct "new thing" to get documented experience in or get left behind again. It's like being the news weather person before satellites: guess right often enough or get booted.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:33AM (#53139007)

    Let's be perfectly honest with ourselves. Most people suck at programming. Most people suck at just about anything they do. Programming is hardly a glamorous job. Most people are non-technical, illogical and irrational, especially when it comes to their pathetic attempts to do whatever "business" they are trying to get done. For the most part, the only reason they're still in business is because their customers are clueless and their competition is even less competent.

    A better question: why are there so many men left in computing? If I wanted to have morons yapping nonsense at me all day I could turn on the TV - no need to go into work.

    • by zlives ( 2009072 )

      you need the right amount of OCD, ADD and autism to be a good programmer...

      therefore "left in computing" answers it self.. what else are you going to do :)

    • by Rinikusu ( 28164 )

      Money is the only answer I can give for myself. I'd much rather do a great many other things, but none offer the immediate gratification of a big fucking paycheck*. It gets harder and harder the older I get, but then someone writes a 5 digit "bonus" check and that keeps me motivated for another year.

  • Comment removed (Score:5, Interesting)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:37AM (#53139057)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by serviscope_minor ( 664417 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:44AM (#53139137) Journal

      Its not racism --nobody was yelling bigoted obscenities-- but the managers in charge of lining up bonuses and promotions came from an ancient era where brown people were still some subset fraction of an actual person. the ones that got promoted didnt see much of a raise either

      That is literally racism you are describing. Racism is more than yelling bigoted obscenities. Regarding non white people as not fully human and denying promotions and raises is racism.

      • by MightyMartian ( 840721 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:58AM (#53139233) Journal

        It is, in fact, the very worst kind of bigotry, and it has a name; institutional racism. It's the kind of racism that even people who consider themselves non-racists can exhibit, where they, often unconsciously, stack the deck against some employees based on racial, ethnic or gender cues.

        And then all the white males in the IT department show up on Slashdot and say "Well, maybe the woman and blacks don't wanna be computer programmers!"

  • With all the baby boomers being retired in 2030, women — and men — are more likely to go into healthcare than computers.
  • by Nkwe ( 604125 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:40AM (#53139095)
    I would rather encourage young kids to be curious and to have other aspects that may lead to programming and other technology. Pushing programming and coding itself to young girls (boys as well) may turn kids off, where if you encourage things like curiosity, those who end up programming will have done so because they are passionate about it. People who are passionate about it end up being good at it, and we need more girls (and boys) that are actually good at programming.
  • by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:44AM (#53139121)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by darkain ( 749283 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:47AM (#53139157) Homepage

    Information Technology and Computer Science need to be entirely split up. This within itself will virtually entirely solve the problem. The problem right now is that they're treated as one in the same, with the same requirements for entirely different jobs. The programs in school focus specifically on short algorithm design for things like tree searching or solving various mathematical principals. In the real world, however, the primary focus is on finding solutions to either business logic problems or finding new ways for users to interact with their devices and the environment around them. The CS side focuses primarily on the mathematics of computing, while IT focus more on the logical side of computing. Developing a great and simple API doesn't require much of a math background, but needs quite a bit of logical thinking. But again, as stated initially, the schools are only focusing on the mathematical side, which correlates to an extremely small part of the actual tech sector, with the logical side being the majority of the jobs in the workplace. Schools need to finally get their shit together and teach the industry, rather than teach what some particular program is more or less forced upon them by a very few companies that dont fully represent the industry.

    • IT and CS are already separated. When I worked the Google IT Help Desk in 2008, I had to walk a Stanford CS graduate through the process of turning on his computer because no one was standing around to turn it on like they do in the university computer labs.
  • by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:52AM (#53139185)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • How (Score:5, Insightful)

    by inhuman_4 ( 1294516 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:53AM (#53139203)

    How is this possible. There are dozens of government programs, corporate program, and not profit programs all pushing "Women in Tech". Millions upon millions of dollars have been spent encouraging women to join the tech field. In a society the is getting ever less sexist. And for all this the participation rate is going down?

    Maybe these groups should reevaluate what they are doing and try to understand why women aren't interested in joining the tech workforce. It's seems crying sexism at every opportunity is not an effective strategy.

  • by fl_litig8r ( 904972 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @10:57AM (#53139227)

    As an avid viewer of Deadliest Catch, I am troubled by the lack of female representation aboard Alaskan crab fishing vessels. Women should be encouraged to enter this lucrative filed where they are grossly underrepresented. Of course, that would involve risking their lives and destroying their bodies like men do, while being isolated from their families for months at a time, so I doubt the women's studies departments will be pushing for this.

    I get the feeling that the people who are troubled by women's underrepresentation in STEM fields and C-suites somehow view this as women missing out on easy money, when that couldn't be further from the truth. These fields typically require huge sacrifices in terms of time and stress, not to mention isolation. Men seem more willing to accept these sacrifices because we're taught to do that from a very young age. We become providers (wallets) and sacrifice our time as nurturers within the family because it is expected of us. Women can't expect to take on these roles without the downsides that come with them, and the lack of women in certain fields is likely a reflection of women valuing family time over work time.

  • by ErichTheRed ( 39327 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @11:06AM (#53139303)

    First off, I'm a little skeptical believing anything coming out of Accenture as a non-biased study, same way a Gartner magic quadrant rating is basically a paid-for advertisement.

    Next, women are smart. They see programmers, admins, etc. being tossed out of work above the age of 40, having to constantly grind on skills training and being one mistaken specialization away from being out of a job. They also see industry offshoring every single job they possibly can in pursuit of lower costs. Women and men starting out in their careers need to be shown there's a future in tech or else no one is going to want to go into it. If you're smart enough to get perfect grades and perfect MCAT scores, there's absolutely no reason to not go to medical school and become a doctor. Medicine and some other licensed/regulated health care work is and will be the last protected, stable high paying profession left in the US. Why would you slave away in an IT or developer job only to be tossed out in 15-20 years, while your doctor friends are contemplating which boat will fit best in the dock next to their waterfront mansion? Right now the answer is that tech jobs do offer a decent salary for the work, but that stability thing is a killer. I'd rather be a licensed professional who's able to name their own price and whose competition will be kept to a reasonable number by law than be disposable.

    Women are rational creatures, and want stable work for themselves and their families. I'm a little cynical, but it seems like Accenture might be trying to ensure there's a steady flow of new recruits. Their entire business model is shipping 25 year old "consultants" around the country, men and women, to project manage and direct their Indian techies to "do the needful" from remote. The company's business model is up-or-out, and it works just like school does, so it's tailor-made for fresh grads with no work experience. If that pipeline is stopped, Accenture's entire cost structure goes up because they have to start hiring experienced people.

  • by swell ( 195815 ) <jabberwock@poetic.com> on Monday October 24, 2016 @11:07AM (#53139309)

    New research warns that at the rate we're going, the number of men in the nursing workforce will decline to 22% from 24% by 2025 if nothing is done to encourage more of them to study nursing science.

    This tragic result of institutional discrimination shows no sign of improvement in the immediate future. Beginning at childhood and continuing throughout the educational system, there is little incentive given boys to study nursing. Those who do are often discriminated against by employers and even patients. Legislators have failed to recognize the problem or offer incentives for equal rights for boys.

  • by penguinoid ( 724646 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @11:10AM (#53139341) Homepage Journal

    After endlessly repeating the message, "Women need to be encouraged to work in this field because they don't naturally have much interest in it", who could blame them for wanting nothing to do with it? No one wants the first thought people have of you to be, "Is this a professional or just the diversity hire?"

    Could also have something to do with not wanting to work unreasonable hours just to eventually be replaced by an H1B.

  • by skam240 ( 789197 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @11:21AM (#53139431)

    I wish half as much time and money was spent on men. We have male high school and college graduation rates at record lows and well below that of women which strikes me as far more important problem than a lack of women in a single field of business. Shoot, no one even talks about how few men become teachers when many studies show boys learn better from men than women (it's the same for female teachers and girls).

    Dont get me wrong, having a good ratio of women in a workplace team is a good thing as it brings different perspectives, I just feel i hear a ton about the lack of women in computing and virtually nothing about a far more serious problem.

    • The problem with male teachers is that they're automatically viewed as sexual predators. I had several college instructors who encouraged me to become a teacher, especially as a role model to young boys. When the local university had a teacher fair, I was turned off by the outright hostility and the sausage making required to become a teacher in CA. I ended up taking computer programming and working in IT.
      • by JustNiz ( 692889 )

        >> The problem with male teachers is that they're automatically viewed as sexual predators.

        Not just teachers, but all males. This is the REAL problem (just one of the many that PeeCeeism caused), that we need to fix in society, not some stupid "equal numbers only in male dominated fields" agenda.
        Have you noticed how these same SJWs are not even slightly vociferous about the fact that nursing has only 4% of males, and in Pre-K/Kindergarten teachers, only 2.4 % male?

  • time to cut H1B's and the 60+ hour work week!

    in EU the Working Time Directive is in place.

  • by sinij ( 911942 ) on Monday October 24, 2016 @12:13PM (#53139923)
    This is a simple question of physiology - girls can't grow neckbeards, therefore they can't reach pinnacle of programming career.

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