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AT&T Communications United States

CenturyLink To Buy Level 3 For $34 Billion, Create a More Formidable Competitor To AT&T (bloomberg.com) 67

In what is seen as a move to build a more formidable competitor to AT&T, rival CenturyLink today announced it is buying Level 3 Communications for about $34 billion in cash and stock. From a report on Bloomberg: Both companies have amassed giant networks to haul internet traffic through deals over the years. Level 3 is one of the largest providers used by internet services including Netflix and Google to route traffic across the web, operations that would bolster CenturyLink's core offerings to businesses. Level 3 was the second-biggest U.S. provider of ethernet services -- running high-bandwidth internet connections for companies -- in the first half of this year, trailing only AT&T, according to Vertical Systems Group. CenturyLink was fifth on the list.
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CenturyLink To Buy Level 3 For $34 Billion, Create a More Formidable Competitor To AT&T

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  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday October 31, 2016 @11:50AM (#53184935)
    The government needs to block this merger as well as the AT&T/TW merger. We need to have more choices when it comes to internet providers, not fewer. Pretty soon there will be a single source for the internet and they'll give you a 'bend over, take it or leave it' choice and that's all.
    • The government needs to block this merger as well as the AT&T/TW merger. We need to have more choices when it comes to internet providers, not fewer. Pretty soon there will be a single source for the internet and they'll give you a 'bend over, take it or leave it' choice and that's all.

      The government needs to allow the merger of AT&T and TW... if they break the new company up into five pieces, where the pieces all cover the same region. While they are at it, do the same with Comcast, Charter and Verizon.

    • by EvilSS ( 557649 ) on Monday October 31, 2016 @12:02PM (#53185071)

      The government needs to block this merger as well as the AT&T/TW merger. We need to have more choices when it comes to internet providers, not fewer. Pretty soon there will be a single source for the internet and they'll give you a 'bend over, take it or leave it' choice and that's all.

      AT&T is not buying Time Warner Cable (Charter already did that). Time Warner Cable (TWC) is not a part of Time Warner anymore (it was spun out years ago). AT&T is trying to buy Time Warner Inc (TWI), the media company (Warner Brothers Studios, Turner broadcasting, HBO, etc). Also should be noted that this also does not involve Time, inc., the publishing company (Time magazine, etc) which was also spun off years ago.

      Now I personally believe there are still valid reasons to not allow it, but let's stop getting confused over what company is actually being bought and what they do.

      • I know that all of these "Time"s have spun off, but had they formed independently they'd all be suing each other over trademark infringement. They may be all in different industries, but they're all large enough that it causes the same kind of confusion that trademark protection was supposed to prevent.

        • by EvilSS ( 557649 )

          I know that all of these "Time"s have spun off, but had they formed independently they'd all be suing each other over trademark infringement. They may be all in different industries, but they're all large enough that it causes the same kind of confusion that trademark protection was supposed to prevent.

          Yea I honestly don't get why Time Warner Cable kept that name when they spun out. It causes confusion and it's not like it was a well liked company (as far as cable service goes) to begin with. Ditto for TWC/TWI keeping the "Time" in their names after the Time, inc. divestiture; it's confusing as hell. Thankfully Charter is re-branding itself and TWC as "Spectrum" so that association in people's minds should go away in half a decade or so. If AT&T does manage to get Time Warner hopefully they will ditch

          • Thankfully Charter is re-branding itself and TWC as "Spectrum" so that association in people's minds should go away in half a decade or so.

            Is that really for real, though? I thought it was more like Comcast's Xfinity. Name your product something different, pretend it's your company's name but never actually change the company name.

            Honestly, that just adds to the confusion even more (I'm in a Charter region).

            • by EvilSS ( 557649 )
              Yea it's for real, they are rolling it out region by region. In Charter regions I think they are using the Charter Spectrum brand as a transition so as to not completely confuse people, but if you go to charter.net, no it's all Spectrum, no charter. Charter.com is now Charter Spectrum (with Charter in a much smaller font). From what I hear, TWC is going straight to Spectrum, but I don't live near one of those regions so I can't confirm it first hand.

              I'm sure Charter's corporate name will stick around,
    • by Shatrat ( 855151 ) on Monday October 31, 2016 @12:02PM (#53185073)

      AT&T and TW do not compete. Centurylink and Level3 do not compete (for residential service).

    • yeah, ok

      i remember the good old days 20 years ago when a trace route across state lines resulted in a few dozen hops and a dozen or so different network providers with each one adding latency

      streaming video was impossible on the old internet before the ISP's and backbone networks began to merge

      • by AK Marc ( 707885 )
        I remember when the path hops dropped. It wasn't from merges. It was from common POPs in large areas. The backbone was UUNET, and your local ISP got to them, and the other end's local ISP got to them from the other side. 3 carriers was common (unless one was AT&T, evil company would hand off traffic that was on-net). It was the consolidation and expansion of POPs that improved the Internet, not the reduction of carriers. MCI buying UUNET was one of the worst acts ever done to the growth of the Int
        • MCI did not buy UUNET. Worldcom bought UUNET then bought MCI. I worked for MCI at the time. Hence my user name. We were praying British Telecom would win the bid. But the felons won. What killed MCI was they bought SkyTel and passed on buying Cellular One. They bet on pagers. MCI then resold Sprint PCS cell service. But never owned a cell company. Worldcom was LDDS then bought Brooks Fiber and UUNET. Then got MCI and then MFS. Worldcom imploded AFTER the FCC killed to buyout of Sprint. We became MCI again.

          • by AK Marc ( 707885 )
            Then the bottom feeders like Global Crossing came out, buying up bankrupt parts of companies, and selling capacity at a loss and trying to make up for it with volume.
            • Worldcom owned Global Crossing. Verizon got them when they bought the old Worldcom/MCI. Level 3 bought Global Crossing in 2011 and still own it.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    Some competitor... both my DirecTV and AT&T Wireless accounts try to get me to bundle with CenturyLink ADSL.

    More to the point, buying Level 3 makes them a competitor in an entirely different area, one in which they were not obviously competing in the first place.

  • The USA allows natural monopolies as a practicable matter, where alternatives wouldn't make sense due to the capital/resource requirements. But why are we allowing duopolies to become monopolies?
    • by Tablizer ( 95088 ) on Monday October 31, 2016 @12:59PM (#53185649) Journal

      The USA allows natural monopolies as a practicable matter, where alternatives wouldn't make sense due to the capital/resource requirements.

      I'm not sure that's true. Make "the last mile" a standardized utility. This would make it far easier for many competitors to enter the market because they wouldn't have to string potentially redundant wires to jillions of homes: they'd only have to hook up to routing nodes, set roughly a mile apart from each other.

      You can then change ISP and content providers without anyone having to visit your house: it's all done at the routing nodes. (That part could perhaps even be made remote-controlled so that a truck doesn't even have to visit the nodes.)

      The last-mile problem is the current bottleneck to competition. Remove that barrier by shifting it to a utility, and we then get real competition instead of the 2 co-shitty ISP's a typical city has to choose between.

      Some may argue that a utility would be slow to add speed improvements, which would typically increase over time based on past patterns. But I'd sacrifice growing speed for reliability and choice. Reliability and choice are something the current oligopolies consistently suck at: they crawl on weekends and force you buy crap you don't want to get what you do want (bundling). Let alone crappy customer service.

      • by cdrudge ( 68377 ) on Monday October 31, 2016 @01:07PM (#53185713) Homepage

        The last-mile problem is the current bottleneck to competition. Remove that barrier by shifting it to a utility, and we then get real competition instead of the 2 co-shitty ISP's a typical city has to choose between.

        Why on earth would you want two or more ISPs to compete over you over a common backbone? That would require competition, something the ISPs obviously don't want. It would also require someone to foot the bill for that last mile infrastructure. ISPs have fought for years to not have to share their lines, nor have a city be able to put in their own lines. It's much better the way it is where one ISP control the area and kick and scream and pout whenever there's an effort to try to modernize the service.

      • As a utility it wouldnt give you real competition. Since all the "competitors" will be running on the same equipment, speeds would be the same and so on.

        ..and there would never be a reason to upgrade the equipment.
        • by Tablizer ( 95088 )

          Most of the current ones don't match their advertised speed anyhow unless you test at say 9 am Wednesday morning.

          If speed is ALL you care about, then my suggestion is probably not for you. Like I said, I'd prefer reliability and content choice over (spotty) speed, and suspect most others would agree.

          Suppose we kept things as they are and you purchased the best high-speed package available. It may zoom during non-peak hours and you could watch your favorite shows in real-time in HD during these non-peak hour

          • Suppose we kept things as they are and you purchased the best high-speed package available. It may zoom during non-peak hours and you could watch your favorite shows in real-time in HD during these non-peak hours, but during peak hours it would crawl.

            Do you understand that MOST PEOPLE do not have the highest speed connection available to them, yet they still have no trouble at all streaming their favorite shows in HD in realtime?

            Its pretty clear now that you dont know shit about your local government, because if tech people in your area were actually involved in your local government, the threat of pulling the local isp's franchise agreements would have already gotten them to offer at least 5-mbit service. However you are so fucking apathetic about l

        • by Tablizer ( 95088 )

          Side note Re Sig: "We believe that Internet Explorer is a really good browser" - Steve Jobs, 1997'

          In 1997 it was, compared to the other offerings of the time. It was roughly equivalent to Netscape in quality and features, and the other browsers were still playing catch-up.

      • by EvilSS ( 557649 )
        I honestly wish they would do something like this with wireless carriers. We could make much better use of the available spectrum if one (well regulated) entity controlled the towers and all carriers worked like MVNOs, paying fees for each of their subscribers back to that entity. All phone working off the same technology, able to use the entirety of the available spectrum at each tower. But then what would the wireless carriers compete on if not coverage? Price? Service? Nah, that's insane. Plus well regu
  • Formidable? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by TWX ( 665546 ) on Monday October 31, 2016 @12:05PM (#53185099)
    More formidable competitor? Those assholes can't even be bothered to repair their broken pedestal covers throughout the city! They're literally leaving their twisted-pair splice points open to the weather!

    They've made a choice to not maintain their network infrastructure, both for legacy and for their DSL broadband customer base. Why should we trust them do do any better with anything else, let alone a build-out that's not even really that far along yet?
    • They've made a choice to not maintain their network infrastructure

      It's what all the big boys are doing. If they can rot out their copper, they can stop dealing with it and replace with fiber.

      • I think you mean LTE.

        They're only rolling out fiber where they're legally obligated to, and they are spending a lot of money on lawyers to get them out of those obligations, with varying degrees of success.

        • by TWX ( 665546 )
          And if they're going to try to go LTE, then why would I bother with using Centurylink? I'll just add an extra-line for $10/month to my cell phone provider and port the number over, and then get a bluetooth accessory to connect it to my home phone wiring. Doesn't even need data if it's just for a phone line for the house.

          The reason to use the copper is so when there's a disaster or some other emergency, there's a phone system that's not dependent on fairly vulnerable cell towers. I've seen T-Mobile, Ve
          • In the case of CenturyLink specifically, unless they want to go the MNVO route, they probably don't care what you do after their service becomes unusable. It sounds like they're just shoring up their business customer base so they can afford to bleed residential customers until they don't have any anymore.

            In my experience, companies like CenturyLink and Frontier are where residential communications infrastructure goes to die.

        • OP said "throughout the city." LTE isn't a landline-replacement in the city - only rural.

          Maybe they won't roll fiber unless they're obligated to - but that means it's pretty likely they won't want to maintain BOTH anywhere. Rolling out fiber means maintaining fiber AND copper. I'm pretty sure they're legally obligated not to rip out functioning copper.

          • Of course it isn't. You and I know that. And I'd be willing to bet that the people who are actually responsible for designing and deploying the networks know it too.

            But if the lawyers can convince a city council that deploying LTE to replace the aging copper infrastructure is just as good as fiber, what financial department would approve the roll out fiber when they could approve a much cheaper, much higher margin LTE installation instead?

  • by Etcetera ( 14711 ) on Monday October 31, 2016 @12:33PM (#53185397) Homepage

    It's interesting to see the larger (old) AT&T successors competing back again...

    New AT&T is, of course, former Baby Bell "Southwestern Bell", which bought the old AT&T, including the AT&T Long Lines department (and, of course, AT&T Long Distance, which is still a functioning corporate unit and is still "the old AT&T"). With CenturyLink, we'll now have two Baby Bells with significant fiber footprints. (As others have pointed out, AT&T / TW doesn't involve TWC/Comcast though.)

    It's arguable whether the reconstitution of mega backbones was inevitable. Although divestiture helped competition (MCI, of course) and helped explosively develop the technical capacity needed for internet growth, economies of scale do come back into play. Especially when massive capital outlays come into play.

  • Before they go buying up a titan like Level3, they need to be spending at least 1/4 of that cash in client support and relations. I've heard (and experienced) nothing but bad things about their client support. They have a serious disconnect between the call center level and field tech, making for awful ticket response and lousy on site times.

    • I despise CL customer service with a white hot passion. I typically suffer through local DSLAM issues for weeks before I finally generate enough energy to go through the hell that is CL customer service. It's about time for me to call them again about relocating my service to a different pole. I've tried 3 times, the process involves being transferred repeatedly till I get disconnected.

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