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Wikipedia AI Communications Software The Internet Science

AI Can Now Help Write Wikipedia Pages For Overlooked Scientists (popsci.com) 97

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Popular Science: Plenty of prominent scientists have Wikipedia pages. But while checking to see if someone specific has a Wikipedia page is a quick Google search away, figuring out who should be on Wikipedia but isn't -- and then writing an entry for him or her -- is much trickier. For example, you may or may not have heard of Christina Economos. She doesn't have a Wikipedia page about her, although she's a professor at Tufts University and the New Balance Chair in childhood nutrition. But while she lacks a Wikipedia page, she does have a very short stub describing who she is professionally on a website made by a company called Primer. That little blurb, which could one day grow into a full-blown Wiki entry, was created by an AI system dubbed Quicksilver. The idea behind the project is to use AI as a jumping off point. Humans can use it to help them write Wikipedia pages for scientists who don't have them, but deserve to. For example, on Economos' Primer page, there's a link to an article from CBS Boston that mentions her -- a good potential source for a human Wikipedia editor who may want to write an entry for her.

Primer launched officially last year and uses AI to read information and generate reports; part of its focus is doing the kind of work an intelligence analyst might do. Artificial intelligence generally needs data to learn from, and so for this project, Primer used around 30,000 existing scientist Wikipedia pages to train their machine learning systems. Then they fed 200,000 names and related employment information into their AI system. Those names came from the listed authors of scientific papers focused on computer science and biomedical research provided to Primer from the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence.
If you're curious to see a sample, you can head on over to this page, which has 100 examples of AI-generated Wikipedia blurbs.
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AI Can Now Help Write Wikipedia Pages For Overlooked Scientists

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  • How sad (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Rosco P. Coltrane ( 209368 ) on Wednesday August 08, 2018 @11:44PM (#57094846)

    Little known scientists need an AI to write a Wikipedia entry about them. Yet there are plenty of humans interested in creating Wikipedia pages about any minor sports personality in all languages. Here for instance, I searched an obcure Belgian soccer player in the Finnish version of Wikipedia and found it [wikipedia.org].

    Sport is clearly more important than science it would seem...

    • This just in...little known people are little known. But don't let that get in the way of a good sports bashing on Slashdot. You'll be modded up to +5 in no time.
    • Sport is clearly more important than science it would seem...

      No, not more important, just more popular. But the solution is more articles about scientists, not fewer about sports. It is not a paper encyclopedia, and there is no inherent limit to the number of articles.

      • Sport is clearly more important than science it would seem...

        No, not more important, just more popular. But the solution is more articles about scientists, not fewer about sports. It is not a paper encyclopedia, and there is no inherent limit to the number of articles.

        Going to the PopSci article, this is apparently a gender issue - which brings up some other issues.

        I haven't yet seen mention any mention whether or not the woman has given consent to someone or something writing a Wikipedia article about her. I can see some real trouble brewing there.

        What if she doesn't want a Wikipedia page? What if she disagrees with the Wikipedia article?

        Aside from the article's intent to focus on women, its obvious the same issues can apply to men.

        I dunno, a sexist Ai bot writi

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          Subjects generally don't get a say in if there is a Wikipedia article about them. There are stricter rules for biographies of living persons, but the existence of an article is governed by the rules on notability rather than the desires of the subject.

          Otherwise people whose articles say unflattering things about them, particularly politicians, would get them removed.

          Also, if someone were to ask someone else to write an article about them, that would contravene the rules too.

    • by Anonymous Coward

      To be fair, Romelo Lukaku is not obscure at all and is one of the best players the Belgian team has ever had. He was often seen as one of Europe's ten best players.
      In Europe, soccer is big.

    • This is hardly unique to sports. Wikipedia (or other specialized wikis) exist for obscure anime, video games, and various other things that are kind of useless, but often have large fan bases without anything better to do.

      People just are not as interested in obscure researchers who may not have done any ground-breaking work or have an extensive career behind them.

      This just seems pointless and will probably end up with outdated information (since no one cares to make the page to start with) and will li
      • This just seems pointless and will probably end up with outdated information (since no one cares to make the page to start with) and will likely get vandalized by mischievous students.

        After reading the article,it is a political thing. The point is to "increase the representation of women scientists on Wikipedia".

        But seriously, this is all being done without consent, so starts off on shaky ground.

        Is the AI article writer sufficiently non-male biased?

        Should the AI article writer be precluded from writing about males?

        Transgender scientists?

        What about names that are not easily assigned to a sex - we don't want to assume gender.

        Silly? You betchya. But if you introduce gender ident

      • by epine ( 68316 )

        ... exist for obscure anime, video games, and various other things that are kind of useless, but often have large fan bases without anything better to do.

        Your argument practically writes itself:

        Wikipedia lacks articles about important subjects because Wikipedia itself isn't important enough to have them (contributions accruing only from editors "without anything better to do").

        This is the most juvenile behaviour known to the human species: pointing to something you find unimportant and screeching "why is th

    • Yes, some sport personalities are more noteworthy than some obscure scientists. So what?
    • Um, Lukaku is hardly obscure. He is one of the top 20 currently playing soccer players. In terms of sports he is 100x more famous than any baseball player or American football player.
  • by Fly Swatter ( 30498 ) on Thursday August 09, 2018 @12:07AM (#57094906) Homepage
    I thought it was supposed to be like an encyclopedia, not facebook and linked-in.
    • by dgatwood ( 11270 )

      This. I predict a week later, these will get auto-deleted by a bot for being insufficiently noteworthy. And thus will begin the first AI-powered edit war.

    • by Kunedog ( 1033226 ) on Thursday August 09, 2018 @02:46AM (#57095208)
      From TFA:

      Another aspect of the project is to make it easier for scientists who are women to get the representation they deserve on Wikipedia—to empower human editors “to close the gender gap in representation of women in science,” Bohannon says. One of the ways that can happen is if a group wants to create more Wikipedia pages with a focus on women scientists, they could use data from Quicksilver, which Bohannon points out is filternable by gender.

      This is yet another sexist politically-motivated project, not one that genuinely cares about scientific merit or improving Wikipedia.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by Anonymous Coward

        Equality, like feminism, has two modern meanings. The polite one when anyone asks what the definition is, and what is practiced. Both now seek a future where women, regardless of merit, are treated better than men in every context.

        None of these efforts end even when women do better. There's still thousands of women-only scholarships and tens of thousands of programs to get more women to go to college and give them support when they are there despite being the majority of students and graduates by a large a

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        Someone creates an AI system that writes Wikipedia articles about people, regardless of gender.

        They note that one potential use would be for groups interested in getting more notable women from the sciences on to Wikipedia to use these articles are the basis for one. One of the issues with Wikipedia is the lack of contributors, especially to less well known people's articles.

        Somehow in your mind this makes the whole thing sexist and politically motivated. Most people would see it as an attempt to help impro

  • by guacamole ( 24270 ) on Thursday August 09, 2018 @01:05AM (#57095030)

    Now AI is going to trash Wikipedia with useless stub articles based on information you can google within 10 seconds That's just what we need.

    • Wikipedia will need more than one AI to peer review each other's pages and make the pages authoritative in the underwear sniffing department.
  • Sure they can, but should we let them?

  • by doom ( 14564 ) <doom@kzsu.stanford.edu> on Thursday August 09, 2018 @02:12AM (#57095168) Homepage Journal

    I'm not a huge fan of Jimmie Wales, but one thing he said made a lot of sense to me-- he commented that at wikipedia they're continually at war with programmers who want to automate things that are better done by a human being... e.g. it's easy enough to send a standard welcome message to every newbie, but because it's a standard message it doesn't mean very much, and it's better to have a culture where actual human beings decide to send out welcome messages...

    Automatically generating pages for subjects that a human being couldn't be bothered with sounds like an idea that is perhaps not quite as dumb as letting people vote by cellphoe, but it's getting there.

    • by bluegutang ( 2814641 ) on Thursday August 09, 2018 @02:58AM (#57095224)

      For some things, automatic pages are appropriate.

      There is a guy who has "written" 2.7 million Wikipedia pages [wsj.com]. For example, he created a page for every single bird species where the pages don't already exist. That's OK because the basic information for each species is pretty formulaic - English name, Latin name, classification, habitat perhaps. Once the page exists, humans can add more "interesting" info if they have any.

      This method doesn't work well for other topics, like people.

      • by Kjella ( 173770 )

        This method doesn't work well for other topics, like people.

        Well it works for some people, for example if you say that everyone who's won an Olympic medal is a notable athlete, everyone who's won an Oscar is a notable actor, everyone that's won a Nobel prize is a notable... something, everyone in Congress is a notable politician and so on. Of course you're just then moving the discussion from the individuals to the qualifying criteria, because there's a lot of crappy competitions and awards and prizes and local politics where you're at most notable to a very limited

  • ..is it visible?

    So this AI bot creates a Wikipedia page ( barely a snippet from what I saw ) from already accessible information. Is there going to be another bot trolling Wikipedia to find pages to link to this page? How will it fold the link in context? Because if no other Wikipedia page links to it people won't find it within Wikipedia without explicitly searching for it. And since no pages link to it, and it contains the same content as the easily discoverable original page it's going to be low rank

  • Can AI delete Wikipedia pages for non-notable scientists who write themselves a page in order to promote themselves?

    • A few years ago I used to know a guy in college who was part of the RC Patrol on Wikipedia. He often would show me hilarious and dumb vandalism/trolling on Wikipedia articles.

      One thing I always remember about it though is that they frequently had articles for various Indian guys who were just... office workers.? Maybe some minor programmers, but none of them had any kind of notable achievements. These articles put up daily about these guys whose names showed up pretty much nowhere on the Internet.

  • Why would this method be limited to scientists? Couldn't it be asked to write up a bio of anyone?

    • by Anonymous Coward

      It was specifically trained to pull bio information out of research papers and most likely uses citation count or the text of articles that cite the author's work in order to determine the most influential topics written by the author.

  • ...and they are probably very happy of not having a wikipedia page. They are better known in their field thanks to the work they did, the students they taught, and the papers they published on international journals. Si monumentum requiris, circumspice [merriam-webster.com]
  • by petes_PoV ( 912422 ) on Thursday August 09, 2018 @03:50AM (#57095338)

    Then they fed 200,000 names and related employment information into their AI system.

    Before doing this, I sincerely hope Primer got written permission from those "overlooked" scientists.

    One reason for not having a Wiki page is because they don't actually want one. Not everybody is a self-promoting narcissist.

  • So the "problem" is that a woman professor somewhere didn't already have a Wikipedia article about her. Oy.
  • I kind of thought the idea of a crowd-sourced encyclopedia was that the community decided which topics were important ( aka deserved) to be covered and then wrote about them.

    So ok the AI can write a bio, but does a person decide who 'deserves' one? If you don't know anything about them how would you decide that? If you know something about them , why not write that?

  • by Anonymous Coward

    "Auriel A Willette is affiliated with Iowa State University.[1]He specializes in food science and human nutrition.[2]He is a member of Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition.[1]

    Willette’s work focused on an area of the brain — the medial temporal lobe and specifically the hippocampus — that is critical for learning new things and sending information to long-term memory.[3]She and Webb analyzed anxiety and motor function using the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale – a too

  • What if a scientist DOESN'T WANT a Wikipedia entry? Who do they sue to keep their name out of such things?
  • Hey, hey, hey! That's a bit harsh, don't you think?

It's a naive, domestic operating system without any breeding, but I think you'll be amused by its presumption.

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