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Earth Science

Scientists Claim To Have Solved the Mystery of the Bermuda Triangle (vice.com) 235

Slashdot reader MyrddinBach shares a report that claims the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle has been solved. The Bermuda Triangle is a loosely-defined region of water between the southernmost tip of Florida, Puerto Rico, and the island of Bermuda to the north. British oceanographers now believe that "rogue waves" are responsible for the disappearance of a number of ships in the region. VICE News reports: So what are rogue waves? Basically, they're abnormally large and unexpected waves in open sea. Dr Simon Boxall, an Oceanographer from the University of Southampton who led the new study, explained on a Channel 5 documentary The Bermuda Triangle Enigma: "there are storms to the South and North, which come together... we've measured waves in excess of 30 meters. The bigger the boat gets, the more damage is done." His team re-created the intense surges of the 30 meter waves by using indoor simulators. Then to see what such a wave would do to a large ship, they built a model of the USS Cyclops, a carrier that went missing in the Bermuda Triangle in 1918 and claimed the lives of 309 people.
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Scientists Claim To Have Solved the Mystery of the Bermuda Triangle

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  • Of course (Score:5, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 10, 2018 @03:06AM (#57100492)

    that's what *they* want us to believe

    • Re:Of course (Score:5, Informative)

      by paazin ( 719486 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @03:17AM (#57100510)

      they built a model of the USS Cyclops, a carrier that went missing in the Bermuda Triangle

      Actually it was a collier, a coal transport cargo ship - there weren't very many carriers around during the Great War.

      • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @04:20AM (#57100626)

        In this age of reporting, be glad what they wrote about was at least a ship and they didn't claim it's a collar.

      • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

        by Anonymous Coward

        they built a model of the USS Cyclops, a carrier that went missing in the Bermuda Triangle

        Actually it was a collier, a coal transport cargo ship - there weren't very many carriers around during the Great War.

        Not that I've any time for this 'documentary', but I can see why someone called her a carrier here. Whoever wrote this spiel was being (nautically ignorant) pedantic, as her cargo was manganese ore at the time she was lost, technically she was acting as an bulk ore carrier, a 'bulker', I know when people use 'carrier' they tend to mean a 'flat top', but you can see the way the contraction developed in this case.

        'Collier' does sort of imply that coal is the cargo, but yes, the Cyclops was built as a collier,

        • Not that I've any time for this 'documentary', but I can see why someone called her a carrier here.

          I'm going to invoke Occam here. The guy was posting mobile and got tripped up by autocorrect.

          A week ago in Phoenix, a sports reporter filing his story mobile on a Diamondbacks game included a description of a haboob rolling through town during the game, momentarily cutting off stadium power. The word got autocorrected to 'baboon'. Much hilarity ensued:

          http://www.azfamily.com/story/... [azfamily.com]

      • I wonder if the author thought they were correcting someone else's typo.
      • Re:Of course (Score:5, Informative)

        by kalpol ( 714519 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @09:22AM (#57101324)
        Yes, and it gets more interesting: There were four ships in this class - Proteus, Cyclops, Jupiter, and Nereus. Jupiter was converted into the Navy's first aircraft carrier, USS Langley, and was scuttled eventually . The other three disappeared without a trace at various times. The prevailing theory, as far as I've heard, is that the coal eventually corroded support structures and they were lost in storms at sea. Langley was heavily damaged by the Japanese in February 1942 and scuttled near the Philippines.
      • Re:Of course (Score:4, Interesting)

        by MightyYar ( 622222 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @09:45AM (#57101448)

        Not only was it a coal transport, but it was one based on a design that had several known failures. Two sister ships went missing near Europe while carrying heavy loads. Another similar ship was observed to sink in calm seas, and erosion of structural members was observed in other similar ships carrying corrosive loads. Finally, it was overloaded with Brazilian manganese when it disappeared.

        I don't think there is much of a mystery here, rogue wave or not.

    • Re:Of course (Score:5, Informative)

      by JMJimmy ( 2036122 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @04:03AM (#57100588)

      It also doesn't make any sense because it was also affecting airplanes.

      Someone else already solved it to my satisfaction - it's methane out-gassing. It takes takes very little to stall an airplane engine, the bubbling capsizes boats, and there's a large underground deposit in the area.

      • Re:Of course (Score:5, Insightful)

        by DES ( 13846 ) * <des@des.no> on Friday August 10, 2018 @05:37AM (#57100772) Homepage

        There is nothing to solve. There is no statistically significant difference between the Bermuda Triangle and any other stretch of ocean with comparable amounts of sea and air traffic. Most of the stories of mysterious disappearances in the Bermuda Triangle are either greatly exaggerated or outright fabrications.

        • Re:Of course (Score:5, Interesting)

          by Dogtanian ( 588974 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @06:31AM (#57100852) Homepage
          Came here to say this. The mystery was "solved" years ago when it was proven that it didn't exist in the first place.

          I appreciate that it doesn't benefit the makers of what I'm assuming is going to be a cheesy, "Ancient Aliens" level documentary made for bloody Channel 5 [wikipedia.org] for this to be the case, but I'd at least expect better from Slashdot than to waste time promoting this fluff.
          • by GrahamJ ( 241784 )

            Hey Ancient Aliens was great! Some the most my wife and I had laughed in a long time!

            "Is it really so hard to believe?" has become a meme between us :D

        • This. The four-sided Bermuda Triangle was an invention of a writer at Argosy magazine in the 1950's.

        • Re:Of course (Score:4, Insightful)

          by Jason Levine ( 196982 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @09:10AM (#57101268) Homepage

          I wonder if the development of GPS and other navigation technologies also further reduced any risk that area had simply by making shipping much safer. No longer would a large ship become lost at sea due to a storm. You could just check your GPS and head for the nearest port or use your radio to call for help. In a similar way that putting a high resolution camera in everyone's pockets hasn't led to a ton of high res photos/videos of Bigfoot and UFOs.

        • It's also worth noting that the area encompassed by the "Bermuda Triangle" is huge.
      • Waasn't there a PBY Catalina that also went missing right after being sent out to look for a squadron of TBF Avengers that had just gone missing?

      • You are correct, there were a number of planes lost in the Triangle. I seen the methane gas explanation also. I have also heard of the rouge wave explanation. Actually, it could be both.
      • Someone else already solved it to my satisfaction - it's methane out-gassing. It takes takes very little to stall an airplane engine, the bubbling capsizes boats, and there's a large underground deposit in the area.

        What if the pilot lights a match?

    • by azcoyote ( 1101073 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @07:50AM (#57101060)
      Aha! That's how the aliens did it. They must use the methane clouds to fuel their UFOs, and the giant waves to go surfing....
  • Not a mystery (Score:5, Interesting)

    by phantomfive ( 622387 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @03:06AM (#57100496) Journal
    If they were scientists, they would have done basic research [wikipedia.org]. At least do a statistical analysis explaining that these waves are more likely to happen near Bermuda. Even looking at Wikipedia we see:

    "The number of ships and aircraft reported missing in the area was not significantly greater, proportionally speaking, than in any other part of the ocean."

    and

    "In a 2013 study, the World Wide Fund for Nature identified the world's 10 most dangerous waters for shipping, but the Bermuda Triangle was not among them."

    Instead this looks like an advertisement for Channel 5's latest TV show. I won't be watching it.

    • Rogue waves were big news a couple decades ago. They are nasty - basically breakers in the middle of nowhere, so do require the right conditions to form. Like a tornado requires the right conditions.

      Maybe they've demonstrated that the right conditions do regularly occur in that area.

      • by phantomfive ( 622387 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @03:33AM (#57100542) Journal
        There's nowhere in any of the linked articles that suggests they did that (it would be very cool if they had). Instead it seems they proved that a giant wave can sink a ship. Woohoo I'll bet Nature is wishing they got the submission on that remarkable paper.
        • by evanh ( 627108 )

          The two aren't necessarily separate. A demonstration can be a simulation of possible conditions that fits known parameters.

          The TV'ised version probably will be more sensational than showing any hard numbers though.

          • by DES ( 13846 ) *

            The ship in question was overloaded, had only one functional engine out of two, and had two sister ships that both sank due to structural failure.

            • by evanh ( 627108 )

              Doesn't need any ship present for demonstrating rogue wave potential.

              • by DES ( 13846 ) *

                You don't need a rogue wave to explain why a limping, overloaded, structurally unsound ship sank.

                • You don't need a rogue wave to explain why a limping, overloaded, structurally unsound ship sank.

                  But apart from the fact that it was limping, overloaded and structurally unsound, what other explanation for the sinking, that doesn't involve mysterious alien forces, have you got?

    • The Bermuda Triangle is one of the safest places on Earth to sail in.

    • Re:Not a mystery (Score:5, Interesting)

      by blindseer ( 891256 ) <blindseer@@@earthlink...net> on Friday August 10, 2018 @03:56AM (#57100574)

      They did do their research, only they left that part to the last paragraph of the article.

      Also, he noted that the Bermuda Triangle, which is one of the most heavily trafficked parts of any ocean, doesn't actually see a statistically unlikely rate of disappearances. âoeAccording to Lloyds of London and the US coast guard, the number of planes that go missing in the Bermuda Triangle is the same as anywhere in the world on a percentage basis,â Dr Karl told News.com.

      I remember seeing this in some TV show about the Bermuda Triangle. They talked about "killer waves" and "methane clouds" that would destroy ships and kill the engines in airplanes. But then at the end of the program they talked about how these phenomenon are not unique to the area, which "sunk" the entire idea of this being a particularly dangerous part of the sea.

      I thought the methane clouds idea was very interesting. What would happen is a "burp" of methane from deep in the ocean could come up randomly in front of an airplane. The cause of the "burp" would likely be a seismic shift in the ocean floor which would release some pressure on a "sludge" of liquefied methane on the ocean floor, from decayed plants or what had seeped up from the earth and liquefied by the pressure, and turn it to a gas bubble. This bubble would get very large as it rose and when it popped up to the surface it would create this cloud of water and methane that could deprive oxygen to an airplane engine. Someone flying low and slow, which often happens in recreational and military airplanes, could mean being left with little time to react before hitting the water. Having multiple engines in this case wouldn't help because all engines would be deprived of oxygen at the same time. For this to happen though would be a very tiny chance of someone flying low to the sea, the bubble happen right in front of them, and be sufficiently large to kill all the engines. The chances are small but given enough time it could happen.

    • This is 2018. You need to most replace most occurrences of "scientist" so "some dude".

      All flows nicely then.

      • Don't know what happened there...

        so = with

        • by tsa ( 15680 )

          I know what happened there. You were already thinking about typing 'some' when you were still typing the word 'scientist'. I do that a lot. It's very annoying.

    • "In a 2013 study, the World Wide Fund for Nature identified the world's 10 most dangerous waters for shipping, but the Bermuda Triangle was not among them."

      When it comes to measuring the most dangerous waters for shipping, does the human element of piracy tend to blow other hazards out of the proverbial water?

      • Re:Not a mystery (Score:4, Informative)

        by phantomfive ( 622387 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @06:02AM (#57100796) Journal
        Good question. Fortunately, in this case Wikipedia has a citation. We can look at it, [bbc.co.uk] and it seems piracy does not have a huge impact. The biggest risk seems to be people using old, rusty ships that are no longer particularly sea-worthy.
        • by msauve ( 701917 )
          So, in other words, the study is flawed. It didn't identify the most dangerous waters, it identified where the most dangerous boats were being operated.

          But, maybe not, because the citation you gave isn't to any report, just a news article which mentions neither piracy nor rusty ships.
    • by tsa ( 15680 )

      This.

      And the waves hypothesis for the non-existing phenomenon we're talking about here was already talked about in the 1970s, and probably much earlier.

    • They tried, but no one would give them a grant to hang out in Bermuda and watch the waves.
    • Re:Not a mystery (Score:4, Informative)

      by coofercat ( 719737 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @07:52AM (#57101066) Homepage Journal

      If they were scientists, they wouldn't be peddling their wares on Channel 5.

      Channel 5 is, how shall we say, "a the lower end" of the TV market in the UK. That probably pegs it in the up quartile of US TV, but that's really nothing to boast about. Typical Channel 5 programming includes Big Brother (because none of the other channels want it any more), those 'Building Megastructures' shows that advertise a few building contractors and a bunch of other, really terrible reality TV. Tonight it looks like even that level of quality might be tough to maintain: http://www.channel5.com/tv-gui... [channel5.com]

  • Things (Score:5, Funny)

    by JustOK ( 667959 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @03:16AM (#57100508) Journal
    Things melt in the Bermuda Triangle. It's always exactly 180 degrees in the triangle.
  • Actually the theory is that methane from methane hydrate from the ground and/or fresh water "sinkholes" cause the trouble.
    OTOH there was no plane loss since roughly 1955 ...
    No idea if ships/planes avoid the area ...
    Nevertheless the old stories are interesting reads, as many pilots, regardless of ship or plane, made super stupid mistakes.

    • by DES ( 13846 ) *

      Ships and planes do not avoid the area. It is one of the most heavily trafficked stretches of ocean in the world, and statistically just as safe as any other. Most of the stories of mysterious disappearances are either greatly exaggerated or outright fabrications.

  • by Darkling-MHCN ( 222524 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @04:01AM (#57100580)

    This garbage article isn't news that matters.

  • by volodymyrbiryuk ( 4780959 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @04:23AM (#57100632)
    The "rogue vawes" are gonna saw those boats in half. I bete the 309 people would still be alive if they had some Flex-Tape.
  • ...The bigger the boat gets, the more damage is done...

    ***Cringe*** A boat is a small to medium size vessel that stops being a boat and becomes a ship at a displacement of about 500 tons, larger than that and it's a ship. As a rule of thumb a ship can carry a boat, a boat cannot carry a ship and this [maritime-executive.com] does not count, a destroyer is a 'warship' not a 'warboat'. In fact some modern destroyers should probably be re-classified as light cruisers so the are most definitely not 'boats'. In the Navy they also apply the word "boat" to very large submersibles and even t

    • by Cederic ( 9623 )

      Ship is a subset of boat.

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
      • by Nidi62 ( 1525137 )

        As a token of appreciation, you get to choose: gunship or gunboat?

        This'll really blow your mind: a gunboat refers to a type of sailing vessel while a gunship refers to aircraft. You could theoretically have a coastal bombardment ship with a complement of ground attack helicopters on board and you would have the only instance where it is possible for a boat to carry and launch a ship.

    • by msauve ( 701917 )
      Bullshit. You're making things up to suit your needs. There is no hard and fast distinction between a boat and a ship, the difference is just a matter of the speaker's conventions and customs.
      • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

        I can confirm his assertion about the rule of thumb. Ships carry boats, boats don't carry ships. Naval traditions are very strict, especially where naming things is involved. Not necessarily consistent, but strict.

        • by msauve ( 701917 )
          So, this is a ship carrying boats [fleetmon.com]? And this too [allboatproducts.com]?
          • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

            OP specifically gave the example of semi-submersible heavy lift ships. They're a new class of very special purpose ship (remember, we're talking about tradition) that can carry other ships. The ships carrying boats thing is a rule of thumb, which means there's more to it. Ships often carry, and launch, utility boats because the boats can do things the ships are too big for.

            Your second example is a dinghy. It's in the title. Dinghies aren't really boats in the naval sense, only the colloquial one. Howeve

            • by msauve ( 701917 )
              What's with this "naval sense?" The military defines terms only for the military. Want to get into a discussion of what a "gun" is?
              • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

                Naval tradition affects a lot more than the navy. If you belong to a (civilian) yacht club you may decide to participate in a regatta where the participants will salute the commodore. You will likely refer to many of the parts of your boat using the same terms that were used in Napoleonic-era navies. You may even roll your eyes at "landsmen" who call ships boats, charts maps, and talk about how many ropes there are.

    • > A boat is a small to medium size vessel that stops being a boat and becomes a ship

      A boat becomes a ship, like a puppy becomes a dog and a kitten becomes a cat? That's really cool; I didn't know that.

  • Years ago it was supposed to be rogue aliens or rogue pirates, now it‘s rogue waves.

    • by gtall ( 79522 )

      Just the mere mention of the new Space Force has scared off the rogue aliens and pirates.

  • Rogue waves. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by keithdowsett ( 260998 ) on Friday August 10, 2018 @05:47AM (#57100780) Homepage

    Rogue waves are more interesting than the original article.

    In deep water rogue waves fall into two categories. There are areas in the ocean where two currents meet, for example along the east coast of Southern Africa. This can result in increased incidence of rogue waves in those areas. These are quite well known to mariners. But the others are what are sometimes called "Schrodinger waves".

    Historically, mathematicians have treated ocean as classical waves with a normal distribution of wave heights because that was a very good match to what was observed. But when you apply the Schrodinger wave equation it predicts a low probability of extremely large waves which appear from nowhere and vanish equally quickly. The probability of these events is extremely small, but there are a large number of ships spending very long times on the open ocean. Consequently, there will be a small number of ships which encounter waves many times larger than the average wave height and sink without warning.

    The final class of rogue wave is a 'soliton' wave. These have been generated by ships travelling at a high speed in moderate depths (30-40m) of water. The wave picks up energy from the wake but is almost invisible in deep water. Because it is a soliton the wave packet continues to propagate with little loss of energy instead of dissipating quickly like a normal wake. If the wave hits a beach, a rogue wave appears and sweep sunbathers into the sea.

    Much more mathematically interesting than you might think.

    • Rogue waves are more interesting than the original article.

      In deep water rogue waves fall into two categories. There are areas in the ocean where two currents meet, for example along the east coast of Southern Africa. This can result in increased incidence of rogue waves in those areas. These are quite well known to mariners. But the others are what are sometimes called "Schrodinger waves".

      With Schrodinger waves it is always the death of the ships cat that causes the sinking, at least in the Bermuda triangle.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Can there be rogue gravity waves in the universe that are much stronger than the gravity waves that one would expect? Or don't gravity waves reinforce that way. If they do exist, how would they show? What effects would they have? And how would we (humanity) go about finding them? A rogue wave passing through might disturb the Kuiper belt or Oort cloud and send objects speeding toward the Sun...and us. Did that happen 66 million years ago? Did a rogue wave destroy the dinosaurs?
  • The real answer to the 'mystery' is that there is no fucking mystery, ships and planes do not go missing any more often in that region than anywhere else. Nothing to investigate. Yawn.
    • Indeed, there are more unexplained losses per square mile in the Great Lakes than the Bermuda Triangle, but I've yet to see the book on the Great Lakes Triangle.

      There was a book that went into all of this in excruciating detail. All the author did was go and get the official reports of the various "mysterious" losses. In many cases, there was no loss in the first place. For instance, one ship that was claimed to have disappeared forever was actually working the east coast of Africa and never ventured into t

  • I thought we already knew this. I recall watching a documentary maybe 10 years ago that said this is the most likely explanation for these disappearances.

    Also, the fact that it's over open water explains a number of small airplanes going down in the area.

  • That is genuine mystery. How did a song like that become a massive hit. It defies all reason.

  • Wave theory now suggests Bermuda Triangle is a cemetery where nothing can survive the physics of its waves - sure.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion

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