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Europe To Ban Halogen Lightbulbs (theguardian.com) 364

After nearly 60 years of brightening homes and streets, halogen lightbulbs will finally be banned across Europe on 1 September. From a report: The lights will dim gradually for halogen. Remaining stocks may still be sold, and capsules, linear and low voltage incandescents used in oven lights will be exempted. But a continent-wide switchover to light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is underway that will slash emissions and energy bills, according to industry, campaigners and experts. LEDs consume one-fifth of the energy of halogen bulbs and their phase-out will prevent more than 15m tonnes of carbon emissions a year, an amount equal to Portugal's annual electricity usage. Philips, the lighting manufacturer estimates consumer savings of up to 112 pound ($144) a year from the switchover because LEDs last much longer than halogens and use far less power.
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Europe To Ban Halogen Lightbulbs

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  • by WillAffleckUW ( 858324 ) on Friday August 24, 2018 @03:26PM (#57188886) Homepage Journal

    Excellent news!

    Soon their more efficient, less expensive countries will be able to outcompete the inefficient places that have not moved to low cost green energy and low cost LEDs.

    The south can continue to use Kerosene and Whale Oil, of course.

    • Vermin Supreme is on the job.

      Whale couch potatoes, fast whale food. Whale oil extracted by liposuction.

    • The South? Do you mean Italy, Greece and Spain? Or are you referring to South Korea?
    • The south can continue to use Kerosene and Whale Oil, of course.

      Hey, I like my whale oil lamp. It provides a nice warm, soft light to read by while I lie in bed at night reading Moby Dick.

  • Dangerous (Score:4, Interesting)

    by lazarus ( 2879 ) on Friday August 24, 2018 @03:29PM (#57188920) Journal

    I like the light that Halogen bulbs give off, but they also emit lots of far-ultraviolet radiation and can cause cancer [nytimes.com] without a UV cover. A friend of mine got cancer of the hand after many years of exposure doing intricate desk work.

    The sooner we can get rid of Halogen the better.

    • Re:Dangerous (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 24, 2018 @04:18PM (#57189336)

      I like the light that Halogen bulbs give off, but they also emit lots of far-ultraviolet radiation and can cause cancer [nytimes.com] without a UV cover. A friend of mine got cancer of the hand after many years of exposure doing intricate desk work.

      The sooner we can get rid of Halogen the better.

      Don't be so quick to condemn Halogen. When you need a color spectrum that Halogen provides, only sunlight is better. Certain UV wavelengths are bad for skin, bad for eyes, even some tints of blue is bad and literally blinds, causes permanent eye damage. These wavelengths also come with sunlight, apparently. The color spectrum of LED is drastically different, usually shifted to the blue and cool end, and there is more blue than any other color... the UV might taper off, but if it is white LED, its brightness comes from blue, and most commonly, the very blue that causes eye damage leading to blindness.

      The major point here is Halogen (and incandescent in general) is not necessarily bad, and LED can be worse. LED is commercially still kind of new and we are actually already bumping up against theoretical max efficiency of LED by 2020. Incandescent is lagging behind in efficiency, but theoretically and most likely, eventually... maybe in 50 years or less... incandescent lighting technology efficiency will surpass LED efficiency. But LED will always be cheap.

      What turns out not to be cheap is to create artificial light that is natural, like the sun, which LED won't do (and the closer it gets the worse its efficiency becomes). Bulbs aren't that expensive, just compared to LED they are. How much is natural light worth to you? What are the long term effects of exposure to LED light (and its less than ideal color spectrum)? Looks like Europe is going to find out, hoping for the best.

      So the major problem with your argument, "Halogen is bad because of UV and that causes cancer" is that though it is true Halogen light creates UV, ultraviolet can't go through glass [realclearscience.com], and since most bulbs are made of glass specifically doped to block UV, your argument (presumably promoting LED) that "Halogen is bad because of UV" turns out to be a straw man argument (UV [i]is[/i] bad, though Halogen does produce UV, it is surrounded (generally, some bulbs are not doped) by UV blocking glass).

      Halogen is bad because we created the carbon/energy crisis (human industry polluted the carbon leading to climate change, and humans are energy hogs) and decent lighting takes energy. Fun fact, turns out how good anyone feels can be directly correlated to how much sunlight (or an identical color spectrum light, or one close enough, such as an ordinary Halogen) gets in their eyes.

      • by Rhipf ( 525263 )

        So the major problem with your argument, "Halogen is bad because of UV and that causes cancer" is that though it is true Halogen light creates UV, ultraviolet can't go through glass [realclearscience.com], and since most bulbs are made of glass specifically doped to block UV, your argument (presumably promoting LED) that "Halogen is bad because of UV" turns out to be a straw man argument (UV [i]is[/i] bad, though Halogen does produce UV, it is surrounded (generally, some bulbs are not doped) by UV blocking glass).

        You realize the article you posted doesn't say anything concrete about glass blocking UV (only passingly talks about UV and glass at all)? The fact is that only UVB is blocked by glass. UVA can pass through glass but a UVA blocker coating can handle that.

    • I like the light that Halogen bulbs give off,

      What I particularly iss is the way they go redder as they dim, which I really liked in the evening, and they tend to dim further than LEDs [*]. On the other hand the halogen spots (large nuber of bulbs) always had one or two out because they went so often compared to the LEDs.

      I have very few incandescents left.

      [*] LEDs theselves are obviously very dimable but the practical combination of 240V LED modules and standard light switch dimmers are not so good.

  • by sarren1901 ( 5415506 ) on Friday August 24, 2018 @03:31PM (#57188938)

    Sorry but everyone time I hear that my energy bill will go down due to increases in efficiency just means they increase the rate. I'm all for newer, more efficient technologies but don't try and sell it like I'll spend less money on electricity.

    I realize this is taking place in Europe, so perhaps their utilities are socialized and those utility services aren't by for-profits. I do know people work there and none of them will be likely to see a pay cut due to less energy being used, but the company will definitely have lower revenue.

    Here in the states, every time we are told to save save save and we do it, the bill rates always get jacked up because the utilities start going broke when we become more mindful of our energy usage. Nothing worse as a consumer to use less of something, possibly at an inconvenience to oneself, and get charged as much or more when it's a metered service.

    At the same time, the local energy company does need to make money otherwise the workers get laid off and the plant may close and electricity will definitely go up in price at that point due to there being less generated.

    Still, no one is going to save money but it's great we are using less energy and leaving a smaller carbon footprint.

    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      by Anonymous Coward

      A friend complains about exactly this. They upgraded the AC, better doors, new water heaters, fridge, dryer... Bill seems to stay almost exactly the same. Worse, we were in a drought so the water company asked everyone to conserve. We did. Our reward was a conservation surcharge since they were not selling enough water. Oddly, drought is over, surcharge remains. Shocking.

    • Sorry but everyone time I hear that my energy bill will go down due to increases in efficiency just means they increase the rate. I'm all for newer, more efficient technologies but don't try and sell it like I'll spend less money on electricity.

      I think the problem is that human behaviour tends to take advantage of changes in efficiency to improve quality of life rather than continue the same and safe money. I know that when I was a child every room had multiple 100W bulbs, we switched the lights off religiously when leaving the space and got chastised when we didn't. Now my house has a collection of 6W bulbs and I don't worry about switching the lights off particularly... I'm getting a nicer evening environment with the new efficient technology by

  • by roc97007 ( 608802 ) on Friday August 24, 2018 @03:35PM (#57188970) Journal

    I suspect halogens will also still be allowed in "hard use" instances, like the lights very high up on towers in harsh weather.

    Just coincidentally, I'm in the process of switching from those damned CFLs to LEDs. I say "damned" because although they initially met the promise of long life [1], later "value engineered" bulbs didn't last any longer, in my experience, than the incandescents they replaced. I'm really hoping LEDs don't fall to the same process -- value engineered to a pale shadow of their original glory.

    I always felt that CFLs were a stopgap solution until we found a practical low power light bulb. It appears that LED is that solution, but it may be too early to tell.

    [1]. It so happens, of the four original CFLs I bought in the 1990's, the last one -- the back porch light, stopped working last night. And will be replaced with an LED. During that time, I've had many many CFLs fail, some in the space of only a few months. In quantity, they really weren't manufactured very well.

    • I suspect halogens will also still be allowed in "hard use" instances, like the lights very high up on towers in harsh weather.

      Wouldn't they be more likely to use high pressure sodium lamps there? High powered, more efficient than all but the best LEDs and very long life in harsh conditions. Maybe metal halide if better colour is needed.

      I'm really hoping LEDs don't fall to the same process -- value engineered to a pale shadow of their original glory.

      They mostly will, especially for those targeted at consum

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        Sodium is being replaced by LED now. As well as being me efficient it offers a choice of colour for different needs.

        • Sodium is being replaced by LED now

          That was specifically about in hard use areas. HPS lamps need a ballast which is always going to be much more rugged than a power converter.

          I've seen HPS being replaced by LEDs for streetlighting, and I am a little skeptical for now. Those high power lamps are among the most efficient already (150 lm/W), which is at the top end for LEDs, and have a long practical life (25,000 hours). LEDs themselves have a long life of course, but the power converters are another matter.

  • with incandescents — the ive found the colour spectrum left me with the 'blues' — it was only when halogens came on the scene, that i felt that we finally had a bulb that got us closer to a natural sunshine daylight full spectrum bulb. then came compact flourescents —those toxic (mercury) abonitations made poor lighting quality manditory. thank god LEDs came in just in time to forstall the takeover of the CFLs.

    consumers should be given a choice — halogen bulbs still have the best col

    • Re:colour spectrum (Score:5, Informative)

      by Hadlock ( 143607 ) on Friday August 24, 2018 @03:54PM (#57189164) Homepage Journal

      LED and CFL lights come with their color temperature written on the box. If you want daylight get a 4500K bulb, if you want yellow get 3000K, if you want candle light get 2000K. If you can't find the color temp you want, buy them online. If you don't like blue, don't buy anything above 4000K on the box.

      • the problem is LED are made of a weird combo of two bulbs, look at the real spectrum of them, like a unicorn snail or something.....

        bulbs based on hot things have nicer smoother spectrum

        yes I have LED at home, but one halogen for occasional use at my computer workstation for documents is nicer

        • the problem is LED are made of a weird combo of two bulbs, look at the real spectrum of them, like a unicorn snail or something.....

          Most white LEDs are fluorescent lights, they're just not tubes. They are UV LEDs and the plastic lens is doped with phosphors which absorb the UV and then emit visible light. There are also RGB LEDs, but IME they are seldom used in any light which doesn't have a color-changing feature.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by Somebody Is Using My ( 985418 ) on Friday August 24, 2018 @03:48PM (#57189110) Homepage

    I have a free-standing halogen lamp. It's wonderfully bright but I rarely use it because it gives off a tremendous amount of heat and I do worry about its excessive power usage. But let me tell you, if ever there's a fly buzzing about the room that I can't catch or otherwise shoo out of the house, I turn on the light and let the little f#@&*r fry. The smell of roasting bug that inevitably wafts through the room ten minutes after I turn the lamp on after being annoyed for an hour by the victim's buzzing is extremely satisfying.

    It's the only reason I keep the damn lamp, quite honestly.

  • ... to get the 3D CAD files and make your own bulbs!

  • I wonder what the net energy savings actually is, since people simply now leave the lights on all the time.

    I stocked up on hundreds of incandescent bulbs in the US before the ban went into effect. The black-body light is superior, full stop. No peaky semiconductor emission frequencies shining through the phosphor, leaving some colors dim. They also make my my eyes hurt if I happen to look at them directly.

    I do mix incandescent with fluorescent at my workbench, for things like reading resistor color
    • Why did you stock them in the US when the ban is only planned for the EU? Are you planning to travel from Europe to the US every time you need to replace a light bulb?
  • Although LEDs reduce carbon dioxide emissions, if you don't use the right ones, they could make dark skies worse. Blue light is very disruptive to humans and animals. The International Dark Sky Association has the details on how to use dimmer lights and LEDs and nothing above 3000K. Also, don't illuminate where you don't need to: http://darksky.org/lighting/lighting-basics/ [darksky.org].
  • I was an early adopter of the little pigtail compact fluorescent bulbs. THey were supposed to last way longer while saving electricity, and so were WORTH the higher cost per bulb. Except that they did NOT last longer. And if they saved pennies for electricity, they cost many dollars for expensive bulbs. Now we're dealing with the same issue with LEDs; LED bulbs cost $5 each (AFTER the considerable decrease in the last year) and still save a few pennies on the power bill.

    I'm not sure that we're ahead

  • Electricity is responsible for about 34% of US carbon emissions. Of those 34%, about 7% are residential and commercial lighting, with less than half of that being residential lighting. We're down to less than 1% of US carbon emissions due to residential lighting now. Halogen is less than 10% of that market, so we're down to less than 0.1% of US carbon emissions due to halogen bulbs. LEDs are a lot more efficient than those, saving you probably up to 75% of those carbon emissions, but the impact overall is n

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