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Earth Science

Air Pollution Is the 'New Tobacco,' Warns WHO (theguardian.com) 161

The head of the World Health Organization, Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, said air pollution is the "new tobacco" that is killing 7 million people a year and harming billions more. "The world has turned the corner on tobacco. Now it must do the same for the 'new tobacco' -- the toxic air that billions breathe every day," said Tedros. "No one, rich or poor, can escape air pollution. It is a silent public health emergency." The Guardian reports: "Despite this epidemic of needless, preventable deaths and disability, a smog of complacency pervades the planet," Tedros said, in an article for the Guardian. "This is a defining moment and we must scale up action to urgently respond to this challenge." The WHO is hosting its first global conference on air pollution and health in Geneva next week, including a high-level action day at which nations and cities are expected to make new commitments to cut air pollution.

Tedros said: "A clean and healthy environment is the single most important precondition for ensuring good health. By cleaning up the air we breathe, we can prevent or at least reduce some of the greatest health risks." The WHO is working with health professionals not only to help their patients, but also to give them the skills and evidence to advocate for health in policy decisions such as moving away from fossil-fuel-powered energy and transport. "No person, group, city, country or region can solve the problem alone," he said. "We need strong commitments and actions from everyone."

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Air Pollution Is the 'New Tobacco,' Warns WHO

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  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @03:07AM (#57560087)

    Actually I'm pretty sure any rich person who wants to avoid polluted air can do a pretty good job of it. Also they tend not to live in areas with high population density or industrial activity.

    • by Anonymous Coward

      And they don't live among the type of people who pride themselves on driving huge diesel trucks and putting black smoke in everybody's face. I've said it many times before, but the best possible thing that could happen for BOTH the earth AND human beings is for the price of oil to skyrocket. Would it cause an economic disaster? Probably. Would it be worth it? You can bet your own health on it.

      • I've said it many times before, but the best possible thing that could happen for BOTH the earth AND human beings is for the price of oil to skyrocket. Would it cause an economic disaster? Probably. Would it be worth it? You can bet your own health on it.

        I'm not sure that's actually a world I'd want to live in.....

      • by blindseer ( 891256 ) <blindseer.earthlink@net> on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @09:07AM (#57561009)

        And they don't live among the type of people who pride themselves on driving huge diesel trucks and putting black smoke in everybody's face. I've said it many times before, but the best possible thing that could happen for BOTH the earth AND human beings is for the price of oil to skyrocket. Would it cause an economic disaster? Probably. Would it be worth it? You can bet your own health on it.

        You want to see an environmental disaster? Go ahead, make oil prices "skyrocket". When winter comes people will be chopping down every tree in sight to burn for heat.

        Oh, you want to subsidize heating fuel to counteract this? Go look at what happens in India. I had a friendly chat with a gentleman from India and he told me about how the auto-rickshaw drivers would run their gas engines on the kerosene intended for heating. Normally this would not work but desperate people get creative. They get the engine started on gasoline and then get it nice and hot, usually with the idle set high, then slowly switch over to kerosene. The engine will run, and leave a trail of blue soot behind. Enforcement is impossible because no one can afford to pay any fines. So many people do it that they can't lock them all up.

        When people run out of wood to burn then they'll turn to burning whatever else they can find, plastics, rags, cattle dung, paper, paint, lubricating oil, whatever. They won't be burning them in a fancy stove with a catalytic converter, forced draft air, and electrostatic particle filtration. They'll be burning this junk in steel drums.

        Go ahead. I dare you. Make oil prices "skyrocket" to save the environment. You'll wish you hadn't.

        • But...but....solar powered rickshaws!

          /sarcasm

        • Seems like they need Molten Salt reactors, and didn't India recently accomplish getting power to huge amounts of people? I know not everyone, but still. I think many could run heat off of electric, especially if it was cheap nuclear. Same with most of the developed world.

      • 1) The majority of air pollution isn't coming from some jackass or two in a hopped-up diesel pickup 'rolling coal'. The majority of it comes from industrial activity (power stations are among the biggest culprits.) Then there's the natural sources - the occasional forest fire and/or active volcano, of which we have several of both types globally running. Compared to just those major sources, cars/trucks are way down on the list. I daresay that active warfare causes more air pollution than anything else, but

    • by lgw ( 121541 )

      Actually I'm pretty sure any rich person who wants to avoid polluted air can do a pretty good job of it. Also they tend not to live in areas with high population density or industrial activity.

      Sure, in general there's very little air pollution in the US, where almost everyone is stinking rich by world standards. Quality of life in a modern nation is better on almost every front than in an emerging nation. Fun fact: most of the air pollution in San Francisco comes from China.

      But we're talking about China and India here. The rich live in cities, because they're overseeing the businesses they run, or they're government officials overseeing the cities. HVAC systems can only do so much (they do hel

      • True.

        Eventually, China and India will get their acts together, but SE Asia, Africa, etc. will have to work through this stage...

    • by grogger ( 638944 )
      It is funny how the expensive neighbourhoods tend to be upwind of the industrial centres and the cheaper ones are downwind. West-enders versus East-enders.
  • by Kunedog ( 1033226 ) on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @03:10AM (#57560099)
    The tobacco analogy would make sense for toxic particulates like smog, etc. But from reading the preview it seems they're trying to smuggle in C02 and global warming, if not do an outright bait and switch.
    • by shilly ( 142940 )

      perhaps you'd care to quote the words that led you to the conclusion of a bait-and-switch re carbon, because I don't see it featuring anywhere.

      • Bait-n-switch (Score:4, Insightful)

        by blindseer ( 891256 ) <blindseer.earthlink@net> on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @05:23AM (#57560375)

        I saw it too. Here:

        http://www.who.int/news-room/e... [who.int]

        The conference is being held in collaboration with UN Environment, World Meteorological Organization (WMO), the Secretariat of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Climate and Clean Air Coalition to Reduce Short-Lived Climate Pollutants (CCAC) and the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE).

        Affordable strategies exist to reduce key pollution emissions from the transport, energy, agriculture, waste and housing sectors. Health-conscious strategies can reduce climate change and support Sustainable Development Goals for health, energy and cities.

        It's a bunch of people getting together to bash coal and oil interests again with the thin veneer of air pollution concerns on top of global warming alarmism.

        The United Nations is overrun by a bunch of dictators just looking to take more money from the free nations that solved their own air pollution problems long ago. These hellhole nations can have clean air too but to get it they have to offer their subjects the freedom to trade freely with the free nations that developed this technology. The problem isn't a lack of money, or a lack of energy, it's a lack of freedom.

        • by shilly ( 142940 )

          OK, now I see what you're referring to.

          The bit where you expect me to feel sorry for poor likkle Exxon... that's hilarious and stupid all at the same time. But whatevs.

          • Getting rid of NOx, SOx, and particulates has little to do with Exxon. More like how you run vehicles with 1940s engines (still "new", just manufactured !) with fake lubricating oils belching smoke, or whether the coal fired power plants have any pollution controls at all.
        • It's a bunch of people getting together to bash coal and oil interests again

          Good. Fuck those mass-murdering pieces of shit.

          These hellhole nations can have clean air too but to get it they have to

          ...recover from American and British colonialism, and somehow get out from under first world economic interference.

          • by sycodon ( 149926 )

            Says the dude typing on a keyboard created with oil based plastics, attached to a computer manufactured with oil based products, connected to the internet comprised of oil based products, powered by Fossil Fuels.

            Dude...Literally EVERYTHING you do is enabled by fossil fuels provided by companies like Exxon.

            You'd have to go live in a cave to avoid benefiting from products made possible by petroleum and Companies like Exxon.

            If you don't want to be a complete fucking hypocrite, go live in a cave and burn wood

        • It's a bunch of people getting together to bash coal and oil interests again with the thin veneer of air pollution concerns on top of global warming alarmism.

          Please tattoo "global warming alarmism" on your chest so people can recognize where you stood in 2018. It's like complaining that a fire alarm goes off when there is smoke, and the fire department reacts to "alarmism". Alarms are supposed to be annoying so you get off your ass and do something before you get killed. Shocker, right?

          The conservatives bash violent criminals all the time -- yet here we are with a system that kills millions each year. It's OK because it's the course of business? When we compare

  • by mentil ( 1748130 ) on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @03:46AM (#57560165)

    Now we just need PSAs telling people to kick the air habit. Good luck with that.

  • People all around me still smoke.

    • Yeah, where I live there's a shitload of smokers. Not sure if a) they are trying to kill themselves, b) they are trying to make themselves stink so that other people won't want to be near them, — mission accomplished, or c) they just somehow haven't heard of vaping yet.

  • by Crashmarik ( 635988 ) on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @04:09AM (#57560219)

    Seeing as deaths from air pollution have been falling for the last 30 years

    https://ourworldindata.org/air... [ourworldindata.org]

    And even China's falling, it seems this is another case of an activist looking for a cause.

    Bringing up Tobacco seems rather odd as well especially since there now seems to be a war on vaping heating up.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @04:51AM (#57560315)

      Erm. The report you cite itself says: "Globally, it's estimated that outdoor air pollution resulted in 4.2 million deaths in 2016; this represents an increase from 3.4 million in 1990."

      I believe you've confused falling with rising. And yourself with someone who has a clue.

      The report also says: "In the period since 1990, China's increase in pollution-related deaths appears to be slowing with only a small increase since 2010. In contrast, India's mortality rate from outdoor air pollution continues to increase."

      I'd like to be charitable about what went on with you here, but if we're honest with ourselves (I know, I'm asking you to break the habit of a lifetime, but you can close your eyes and mind again afterwards, don't worry), the truth is you're a stupid angry rightwing prick looking for a reason to think you're clever and left-wingers are stupid, and you fucked it up. Because you're stupid.

      • by aevan ( 903814 ) on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @05:28AM (#57560385)
        Considering world population went from 5.3B to to 7.6B (+43%), an increase of deaths of only +23% sounds like a drop in mortality rate.

        Disclaimer: not against reducing pollution, just the stats as displayed seem to be leaving out a key factor
        • by shilly ( 142940 ) on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @07:29AM (#57560655)

          I'm aware. But he made a claim about deaths, not death rates.

        • Sure, maybe there is a reduction in pollution -- but a lot of people are dying. More than we protect with our military. We spend a lot on anti terror efforts but using coal alone kills tens of thousands in the USA each year. But somehow, we treat it as urgent if someone comes here with a bomb and kills a dozen -- how dare they! Allowing polluters that extra output of pollution so they make a buck is tantamount to a license to kill. We are OK with a bomb a day being set off with the death toll -- as long as

      • by JaredOfEuropa ( 526365 ) on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @05:44AM (#57560415) Journal
        Look at the graphs about halfway down that page: Death rate from ambient air pollution, and Life years loss from particulate matter. Those are the figures that matter (since they reflect the per capita effects). And you can see that every region has had a remarkable decline since the 80s, with pretty much every region still seeing a downtrend. Not that we shouldn't improve things further, but looking at those numbers I see a success story rather than a "silent health emergency": things have already gotten much better and are improving still.
        • Re: (Score:1, Troll)

          by shilly ( 142940 )

          I'm aware of the difference between rates and absolutes. But the OP made a claim about absolutes, not rates.

          And it's fairly obvious that the story is: we are seeing a decline in rates, but population growth means that absolute morbidity and mortality are growing overall. That overall growth is creating additional burdens for health systems around the world.

          • Healthcare support costs simply scale with the population if the basis for statistics is correct. More Insurance Payers/More Tax Payers for the same proportion of health effects is what the sane observer call a wash. With the medical advancement and pollution controls, the expectation is the death rate goes down the more advanced a society so the UN should be driving economic growth to get the BRICs beyond heavy industry as the core of their economic development cycle and into the cycle where local heal
      • Erm. The report you cite itself says: "Globally, it's estimated that outdoor air pollution resulted in 4.2 million deaths in 2016; this represents an increase from 3.4 million in 1990."

        Everybody dies, and there's a lot more people now. It's the death rate that matters.

        • by robsku ( 1381635 )

          I think most would agree that we are not just numbers in your fucking game.

          • I think most would agree that we are not just numbers in your fucking game.

            Yeah you're more likely a number in the anger management guy's game.

      • You get 'em!

        I'm sick and tired of arguing about whether pollution is good or not. Or that we have to do something about climate change and the acidification of the ocean. Or that we need to increase minimum wage or that the wage gap is dangerously high for a continued Democracy. It's painfully obvious where the facts and the truth lies and we have nitwits who make it a challenge of faith to disingenuously argue on behalf of polluters and the rich.

        Are they just here to wear us out? When Captain Planet was ba

        • Are they just here to wear us out?

          They're here to let us know just how firmly they will cling to the past. It's not the message they intended to send, but it's the message we need to get.

        • by robsku ( 1381635 )

          I say brain damaged people who dream of surviving a zombie apocalypse :P

      • It's always curious when someone gets raging butthurt over something and turns it into repeated ad hominems.

        I always wonder "WTF is wrong with that guy?"

        You're "that guy".

    • by Zocalo ( 252965 )

      Bringing up Tobacco seems rather odd as well especially since there now seems to be a war on vaping heating up.

      It's tenuous, and technically a subset of what they are complaining about, but I'd assume they are trying to draw an analogy between the effects of breathing in pollutants (regardless of where gaseous or particulate) on the lungs and respiratory health, mostly though passive smoking that many people are familiar with. No idea why they singled out tobacco rather than including vaping though; that

    • Seeing as deaths from air pollution have been falling for the last 30 years

      It is quite irrelevant if something is falling. What is relevant is if there is an ongoing impact and at what rate it is falling.

      • Seeing as deaths from air pollution have been falling for the last 30 years

        It is quite irrelevant if something is falling. What is relevant is if there is an ongoing impact and at what rate it is falling.

        I really need that Joker, "Not sure if serious" meme for this board. What would you say if the rate was increasing ?

        Please go ahead, as usual I am prepared for this to devolve into rabbit season vs duck season.

        • Strawman augment is strawman. But thanks for trusting my words and intentionally missing the point.

          • Strawman augment is strawman. But thanks for trusting my words and intentionally missing the point.

            Oh I got the point, shame you didn't actually look at the data before you posted. It's a very significant drop. There is no "If there is an ongoing impact".

      • by robsku ( 1381635 )

        The deaths have not been falling, but rising - just slightly slower on some places.

    • and once it works people don't do the sane thing and say "Boy, that regulation sure did work" they say "Why did we need those job-killing regulations in the first place".

      Deaths are on the decline, but as someone prone to lung cancer (mom dead at 55 from it due to smoking, most men in my family dead of heart attacks in mid to late 50s, and no, I don't smoke and I'm not obese) I'm not focused on statistics, I'm focused on whether my environment is slowly killing me.
      • Let me give you an admittedly over the top set of hypothetical here

        Do we need particular regulations against people dispensing sarin ?

        You see where that's going in general we have laws against killing people or destroying other peoeple's property. You get ridiculous regulations when you have the government getting too involved, In this case Ethanol is a good example. Instead of just having a mandate for emissions, we require a particular fuel additive to do the job. It's arguably is nothing but a strange

  • by Anonymous Coward

    You want cleaner air and lowered CO2? Then we need nuclear power. We can't have a first world economy without nuclear power. We'll need wind and hydro power too. Solar is shit, leave that for communication satellites and pocket calculators. Move as many vehicles as possible from diesel and gasoline to natural gas, that will cut down CO2 and pollution significantly. Electrify the rails and nuke-ify the large cargo ships.

    I'm quite convinced that few nations are taking the global warming and air quality

    • People's lifespan are getting longer, we don't need cleaner air, it's not a problem

  • Air pollution sounds so passive. Why don't we call them 'exhausts'?
  • People have been dying from industrial pollution for a long time. If a smoker gets lung cancer, was it the diesel exhaust he lived surrounded by, the chemicals he used on his farm, or the smokes?

    Before the war against tobacco, most smokers used pipes and cigars. These are not inhaled. They are inherently less dangerous than cigarettes which clot the lungs with soot.

    It was always a scapegoat. We blamed a behavior we could force to change and ignored what we could not change. How do you overnight stop industr

    • Nonsense, people are living longer and longer and less people smoke. But smokers have 1 in 3 chance of dying by disease caused by their filthy smelly habit. Clearly air pollution less dangerous

      • Air pollution affects everyone, so a much larger group is at stake, and air pollution is impossible to escape, even if you move to the rapidly diminishing wilds. Further, most smokers who die of these diseases do so at the end of life, which makes it unclear whether smoking was the sole cause.

  • instead of making effort in reducing air pollution, we will develop all kind of breather devices you have to wear all the time to prevent you from inhaling poluted air.
    we might need them anyway, as a sudden air-polution-stop is not going to happen any time soon.

  • by No Longer an AC ( 4611353 ) on Tuesday October 30, 2018 @10:45AM (#57561555) Journal

    it's a horrible substitute. All of the tar and carcinogens with none of the drug which kept me addicted for so many years.

  • Now that the anti-smoke activists have convinced the world that tobacco smoke is terrible and have caused it to be outlawed in many places, they are starting to realize that having smoking "turn the corner" is not necessarily a good thing for them. The whole purpose of many NGOs and health organizations has been focused only on smoking. Now that they have won this war, their purpose and livelihood is in question. To survive, they need to find a new cause so that the money keeps rolling in for them. Air

  • Tedros said: "A clean and healthy environment is the single most important precondition for ensuring good health.

    False. The greatest predictor is a free and productive economy that lifts the masses from dirt-floor poverty and attendant under-nutrition. Only then can you afford the luxury of reducing pollution from the economic might that produced that massive improvement.

  • I agree, Air pollution is terrible. I also agree that industry and consumer products contribute to this type of pollution.
    But, I wish all types of pollution were covered.
    Auto batteries. I know of places in Pennsylvania that became Superfund site because of the pollution. High counts of cancer.
    Hell, electronic waste. We ship the crap to third world nations so that we don't have to deal with either the disposing or the pollution from the lax goverment controls.
    Chemical spills. Large and small
    Dumping

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