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Hurricane Dorian Is Barely Moving at All. Here's Why That Makes it Especially Dangerous (time.com) 141

Hurricane Dorian, which slammed the Bahamas early Monday as a catastrophic Category 5 storm, is packing remarkably strong winds -- but the storm itself is crawling along, moving at a mere 1 mile per hour early Monday before slowing to "stationary" as of Monday afternoon. The storm's glacial pace will result in even more devastation, meteorologists say. From a report: With sustained winds of 185 mph and gusts up to 220 mph at the time of landfall in the Bahamas, Dorian made its mark as one of the most powerful Atlantic hurricanes on record. While it was recategorized as a Category 4 storm late Monday morning, with winds of 155 mph, it remains an extremely dangerous storm, forecasters say. In part, that's because it's moving so slowly. Adam Douty, a meteorologist with AccuWeather, says Dorian will move as slowly as 1 or 2 mph "for the next 12 hours or so." For those in Hurricane Dorian's path, that's a big cause for concern. A slow-moving storm "makes the flooding worse, you have continued battering with the wind so it has time to weaken structures, and once they're weakened it could damage them further," Douty says. In addition, Dorian will likely cause significant coastal erosion along the coast with "hours and hours of waves" in the Bahamas.
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Hurricane Dorian Is Barely Moving at All. Here's Why That Makes it Especially Dangerous

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  • Non-working site (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Errol backfiring ( 1280012 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:06AM (#59151796) Journal

    When I want to see the article, I get a message:

    By clicking continue below and using our sites or applications, you agree that we and our third party advertisers can:

    • abuse you in any way they can

    Is there a non-evil alternative?

  • by cyberchondriac ( 456626 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:17AM (#59151826) Journal

    I would have thought that would be pretty obvious. Imagine an F2 tornado, which sometimes becomes an F3, 35 miles wide, and just sitting over top of an area for hours and hours.

    • by BytePusher ( 209961 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:33AM (#59151888) Homepage
      Well also the rain. Tornadoes don't necessarily come with rain, hurricanes almost always come with floods. It's easy enough to build structures to withstand(get under ground), but very difficult to withstand flooding(your best bet it to get up high). So in a hurricane you basically have a choice of being up in the air where the wind and debris will kill you or low where the flooding will kill you.
      • It is possible to build a house to withstand a hurricane. [cnn.com] Most houses are built by contractors and developers to be as cheap as possible and meet building codes. However, if you hire an architect and engineer to design it and oversee the proper construction, it can be done.
        • by Cederic ( 9623 )

          They still got flooded though, thus proving the point being made.

          People don't want to live in concrete bunkers with watertight airtight doors and no windows. While hurricane-proof abodes are indeed possible they're just not practical.

    • by hey! ( 33014 )

      Also, as sheltering-in-place becomes less tenable people are forced out into the wind and worse, the flood. It's floods that kill most people in hurricanes.

      The Saffir-Simpson scale only takes sustained wind intensity into account; really that's one of four factors that describes the destructive potential of a storm: wind, flooding potential, geographic extent, and speed. Super-storm Sandy wasn't even a hurricane by the time it made landfall, but it was the second geographically largest Atlantic hurricane

    • by SecurityGuy ( 217807 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:56AM (#59151968)

      My thoughts exactly. A bad storm staying in the same place for longer causes more damage. Not exactly rocket surgery...

    • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

      Sort of. Having danced in a few myself I can say hurricanes like this aren't usually quite the same as a Tornado because their force isn't so focused as that but they carry a ton of rain and there is a lot of risk from flying debris which they will helpfully break off the trees if there isn't any laying around. That rain is a big deal because it brings flooding with it which many don't realize is blended with sewage. At some point these things are definitely going to cripple power infrastructure and it is c

  • Update (Score:5, Informative)

    by dtmos ( 447842 ) * on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:20AM (#59151830)

    Dorian is down [noaa.gov] to 115 mph (185 km/h) maximum sustained winds, with gusts to 140 mph (225 km/h), as of the 1000 AM EDT Tue Sep 03 2019 update. Still a Category 3 storm, and still moving at only 1 mph (2 km/h). The direction has changed to 320 degrees true, though, so the forecast curve northward may have begun.

    Great sympathy for the poor people on Great Abaco and Grand Bahama Islands.

  • by Nidi62 ( 1525137 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:21AM (#59151834)

    Pre-21st century title: "Hurricane parks over Bahamas, subjecting islands to winds up to 220 mph for 12 hours."

    21st Century title: "Hurricane Dorian Is Barely Moving at All. Here's Why That Makes it Especially Dangerous"

    If I have a gripe about modern day media, it's this. If you want to hook me and make me read an article, tell me what I need to know so I can decide if I want to read it. Don't try to trick me or hide the information. I miss the days where you could figure out most of the news simply by reading headlines, and just read the articles for details if you want to. And what makes me sad is even traditionally reputable publications like Time is pulling this headline shit.

    • If there were 220mph sustained winds then every building would be flattened and everyone would be dead. The hyperbolic exaggeration only leads people with sense to distrust the media even more. 80-90mph winds are bad enough, why lie so brazenly? Wind speeds at altitude do not translate to the ground.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by jabuzz ( 182671 )

        It is perfectly possible to construct a building that can withstand sustained wind speeds of 220mph. That Americans typically build houses out of match sticks and consequently blow over if you look at them (is the three little pigs not a thing in the USA) is not relevant.

        • by tazan ( 652775 )
          Not in Florida. Unless it's really old, it's concrete block. The termites eat wood houses pretty quickly if you aren't on top of it constantly. There are a number of trailer parks though, and for some reason they always build them in flood plains.
          • Trailer parks aren't built in flood plains for "some reason"

            They are built there because the land is cheap (because of flood plain), and the landowner can get a decent return on his space rent.

            More desirable land is too expensive for trailer parks.

            Homes being built in flood plains have to do more expensive foundation work, to get the home above the flood plain, but same rules don't apply to temporary structures, ie trailer homes.

          • Comment removed based on user account deletion
            • yeah, having also lived in Florida. They have tried nearly everything , even the houses that are on stilts still have the problem of the waves undercutting the foundations and washing away the whole house. If you can't trust that the ground a house is built on will be there , you really have to just give up. That is why people evacuate. Most of the description isn't about wind, it is water and sand and even that is mostly also the most expensive beach properties. Other damages usually include things hi

              • There's a VERY good reason why people with beachfront houses capable of surviving a direct hit by a cat 5 hurricane might decide to evacuate anyway: any car parked below is likely to be destroyed, if not literally washed away. Aside from the financial hit of losing your car (which might, or might not, be covered by your car insurance... flooding is a literal legal minefield when it comes to insurance), there's the fact that after the storm, you'll no longer have that car available to use for some period of

        • by dfghjk ( 711126 )

          This is NOT insightful, none of it.

          Yes, it is "perfectly possible". Even "Americans" know that. That it is possible is not the question.

          And what's with this suggestion that Americans don't know how to build houses? If caribbean island builders wanted to build to withstand high winds, odds are exceptionally high they would consult American architectural standards and maybe even use American-supplied solutions. You're an idiot.

          • In much of the Caribbean, steel pan-deck reinforced-concrete flat roofs are common. The main constraints are keeping the max span under 15-20 feet, and the fact that a poorly-built flat roof leaks unless it's kept meticulously sealed.

            In the US, concrete roofs are rare (though they've lately become less uncommon in new homes, partly because they also enable roof decks to compensate for a tiny yard). 10-20 years ago, they were nearly unheard of in single-family residential construction.

            Ultimately, it comes do

      • If there were 220mph sustained winds

        Wait, where did the person you replied to say sustained @220? Or am I TOTALLY misunderstanding you?

      • If there were 220mph sustained winds then every building would be flattened and everyone would be dead.

        Says someone who clearly doesn't live in a hurricane zone.

        First off, they never said 220 mph sustained. They said 185 sustained with gusts up to 220. And contrary to your implication, those speeds are entirely typical of what you'd measure at ground-based stations during a cat 5 storm. You seem to be unaware that buildings in hurricane zones (at least in first world nations) are designed to handle winds like those. Not only that, they routinely do so every few years.

        I lived in south Florida for about a deca

        • I went through both Andrew and Katrina. 180mph winds is an F3 tornado, approaching an F4. The media is wildly exaggerating the "sustained" winds of Dorian. 90mph is bad enough, they don't need to lie for sensationalism.

          • I went through both Andrew and Katrina.

            As did I with both, as well as a few other notable ones, but, fair enough, I stand corrected in my allegation that you hadn't lived in a hurricane zone.

            180mph winds is an F3 tornado, approaching an F4.

            Yes and no. Yes, the speeds are comparable, but no, it's not at all like an F3 tornado. Hurricane winds are straight line winds that come from a single direction. Tornado winds are not straight line winds, and as such, they're significantly more dangerous. Tornados also have significantly more updrafts, making them more dangerous yet again.

            The media is wildly exaggerating the "sustained" winds of Dorian.

            You've said this a

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      What's even worst than this is that on some websites, you're trying to read an article and a non-related video starts playing on the right column... what the fuck? They're trying to prevent me from reading their own freakin' articles? Who's running these fucking websites?

      • by Archtech ( 159117 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:46AM (#59151924)

        You have to forget the quaint old-fashioned notion that the articles matter at all to anyone, or that they care whether you read them.

        It's all about getting you to click on a link, or visit a page. Once the visit is counted, you can drop dead for all they care.

        • You have to forget the quaint old-fashioned notion that the articles matter at all to anyone, or that they care whether you read them.

          It's all about getting you to click on a link, or visit a page. Once the visit is counted, you can drop dead for all they care.

          Do you think this is any different than it ever was? In the past all they cared about it you buying the paper (which, BTW, is why the practice of bold, prominent headlines was invented). As soon as you handed over your nickel, you could drop dead for all they care.

          Except that that isn't actually true... then or now. In order to get paid by advertisers, then and now, they had to attract readers again and again, not just one time. If anything, this effect is even more pronounced today because advertiser

      • The article is just bait to get you to watch the ads. The advertisers are their customers. Of course the article content is secondary.

        There should be an exception for paid subscribers... but I'm not subscribed, so I can't speak to that.

      • What's even worst than this is that on some websites, you're trying to read an article and a non-related video starts playing on the right column... what the fuck? They're trying to prevent me from reading their own freakin' articles? Who's running these fucking websites?

        It's annoying, but about 5 years ago web sites got to the point where they don't care if you read the article or even if you *can* read the article - they just want to get you to the page so they can collect ad revenue. That's why headlines are click-baity. In the last week I saw a web site with two separate full-page popovers that had to be closed to even get to the article, which itself was full of ads that popped up and auto-played as I scrolled. It would have taken me 10 minutes to read the three par

    • Pre-21st century title: "Hurricane parks over Bahamas, subjecting islands to winds up to 220 mph for 12 hours."

      21st Century title: "Hurricane Dorian Is Barely Moving at All. Here's Why That Makes it Especially Dangerous"

      If I have a gripe about modern day media, it's this. If you want to hook me and make me read an article, tell me what I need to know so I can decide if I want to read it. Don't try to trick me or hide the information. I miss the days where you could figure out most of the news simply by reading headlines, and just read the articles for details if you want to. And what makes me sad is even traditionally reputable publications like Time is pulling this headline shit.

      Sure, PT Barnum had a different method for capturing someone's attention with "headline shit", but the effect and end result was the same, proving just how old this tactic really is.

      When journalism revenue went from sell-advertising to just-get-clicks-no-matter-what, quality and accuracy went out the damn window. The end result, is sadly predictable. The National Enquirer looks downright reputable when compared to the bullshit the MSM is spewing daily.

    • by tomhath ( 637240 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @10:09AM (#59152036)
      Any headline that has or implies the word "this" should be ignored. Phrases like "This celebrity says...", "If [whatever], do this...", "This is what makes it especially dangerous...", etc. tell you it's just clickbait.
    • by eepok ( 545733 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @10:33AM (#59152138) Homepage

      YES! Headlines are supposed to be abbreviations of pertinent details, not introductions to 4th grader book reports.

      NO: "We need to Talk About Racism Because It's Not Getting Better Fast Enough"
      YES: "Racism Still Exists"

      NO: "Which World Leader Committing This Atrocity and Why It Should Matter to You"
      YES: "World Leader Does Something"

      NO: "Our Economy is Crashing and Here's Why"
      YES: "DOW Falls 3% On News of Trade War Escalation"

      Bring back boring news! Don't try to hook me. Don't tell me how to feel. Just give me the information and accept that I will digest it as is appropriate.

  • by oneiros27 ( 46144 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:21AM (#59151836) Homepage

    About 15 years ago, a hurricane hit Virginia near Lake Anna. A friend's dad lived on the lake, and had a number of leaning trees (but the property was owned by the power plant, who had tagged the trees but not removed them).

    They made it through the hurricane, but it stayed wet for a few days, and then we had some strong winds within the next week or so ... and the trees went down, taking other trees with them.

    I don't know if 12 hours is enough time for the water to soak in far enough to do this sort of damage, but I suspect that just loosening the top foot or so of soil with continued hurricane force winds could be enough for a lot of problems

    • Re:Wet ground == bad (Score:4, Interesting)

      by i.r.id10t ( 595143 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @10:18AM (#59152074)

      Depends on what kind of trees, etc.

      For example, water oaks are notorious for having shallow root systems while being incredibly tall, as well as having a tendency to rot in the middle and end up hollow in the main trunk as well as large branches.

      I've lost 3 of them over the years, but not during any of the windy blows we've had or even strong TS/cat1 'canes. The typical thing is ... we get a lot of rain over a few days or weeks, the ground is extremely soaked, the tree is already leaning a little, and there is a ton of extra water weight up in the crown/leaves. And then the ground gives way, roots rip, and the tree falls over. Usually leaves the root system perpendicular (almost) to the ground and has a nice large "wall" of the shallow roots and dirt, etc.

    • by myid ( 3783581 )

      In Florida, can you cut down the trees on your property without government interference? Where I live, you can't chop down a tree without a local government permit, and you might be required to replace the tree with a similar tree. And good luck getting the permit to chop down the tree, if an endangered-species bird has a nest in the tree.

      I hope you don't have government rules like that in Florida. Those rules would make it harder to make your property hurricane-safe.

  • Blame Florida for Dorian stalling over the Bahamas. All the kids in Florida are chanting "rain, rain, go away, come again another day". Dorian is respectfully listening to their chant and waiting for another day.

  • by harvey the nerd ( 582806 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @09:56AM (#59151972)
    Grand Bahamas' treatment by Dorian sounds roughly equivalent to one island in the series of islands slammed by the Great Atlantic Hurricane of 1780, probably the ultimate hurricane so far for duration, power and deaths. Bahamas might be worse on flooding.
  • There are things you can't fight - acts of God. You see a hurricane coming, you get out of the way. But when you're in a Jaeger, suddenly you can finally fight the hurricane. You can win.
  • by realmolo ( 574068 ) on Tuesday September 03, 2019 @10:29AM (#59152120)

    I hate when people refer to something as "one of the most powerful" or "one of the best" or "one of..." anything. It's hyperbole, and it's meaningless. Give me a ranking, or at least some kind of comparison.

    Technically, I'm "one of" the most-handsome men in the world. I'm the 7-billionth most handsome.

    • by ghoul ( 157158 )

      Given that 7 billion includes the women , if you are the 7 billionth handsomest man you must be a really pretty drag queen. Ever considered competing in Miss Universe?

  • The wind is generally only an issue for those caught in the eye-wall as that's the only area that is going to see the extreme wind speeds. If you're not in the path of the eye, wind generally isn't the main concern with the exception of the tornadoes that are likely to spawn from the main storm.

    The rain, however, is quite a different story. Especially when coupled with storm surge.

    I live at ground zero for Hurricane Harvey. It exhibited the same traits in that it stalled out and / or was moving at an i

  • Someday we'll have permanent hurricanes like Jupiter's red spot.
    • No we won't, they will always run out of energy in days.

      for the same reason Jupiter's spot is also running out of energy after 340+ years. (bigger planet, longer time)

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