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Media Cellphones Technology

Smartphone Videos Can Now Be Analyzed To Locate a Shooter (gizmodo.com) 40

Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University have found that videos captured by smartphones can be useful for determining the location of a shooter. Gizmodo reports: The Video Event Reconstruction and Analysis system -- or VERA, for short -- was developed at CMU's Language Technologies Institute with the cooperation of SITU Research who shared its expertise on ballistics and architecture, and the tool was released last month as free-to-use open-source code at the Association for Computing Machinery's International Conference on Multimedia in Nice, France. Using machine learning, VERA first synchronizes footage from multiple videos shot on smartphones in and around an event where a shooting occurs. The more footage collected the more accurate the results will be, but the researchers found the system even performed well when using footage from just three devices. Once synchronized, VERA calculates the position of where each video was filmed based on landmarks and other notable features in the actual footage.

The system then processes the audio from each clip, specifically identifying two distinct sounds: the crack of the shock wave created by the supersonic bullet in flight, and the sound of the blast emanating from the weapon's muzzle. The time delay between the two parameters provides a crucial clue, but the sounds also help reveal the type of gun used, which in turn helps determine the speed of the bullet. By processing all of that information, VERA is then able to determine the location of the shooter with a surprising level of accuracy. During its development, VERA was tested using video captured by three smartphones during the first minute of the 2017 mass shooting in Las Vegas, Nevada, which included multiple shots fired. The system was able to accurately estimate that the shooter was located in the north wing of the Mandalay Bay hotel, even with a margin of error that still pointed to the hotel as being the probable location.

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Smartphone Videos Can Now Be Analyzed To Locate a Shooter

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  • have gunshot detection systems.
    Now related tech is open-source code...
  • by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Monday November 25, 2019 @07:57PM (#59454798)

    "Click on all the squares that contain an :Active Shooter:"

  • Grassy Knoll for iOS and Android.

  • Okay, this is pretty cool technology. However, unless VERA can pull in the video feeds during the shooting event, analyze them, and provide the police with its analysis so they can deal with the shooter, what good is it? If it takes VERA 10-30 minutes (I'm just guessing) to do all that, then it's already too late. An active shooter can end a lot of lives if given an entire half-hour to operate. If VERA can't help police in responding to an active shooter, then its only practical use is crime scene forensics
    • by rtb61 ( 674572 )

      But it does not provide an excuse to confiscate everyone's phone in the general region because 'evidence', yep, uh huh.

    • by gl4ss ( 559668 )

      well, it's good for the tech provider to pretend that you couldn't have made such analysis from the video with your brain and 3d modelling software before..

    • by sad_ ( 7868 )

      harness the power of the cloud and do it in real-time?
      if we can dedicate whole data centers for running game streams and other sillyness, this shouldn't be a problem.

    • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

      Okay, this is pretty cool technology. However, unless VERA can pull in the video feeds during the shooting event, analyze them, and provide the police with its analysis so they can deal with the shooter, what good is it? If it takes VERA 10-30 minutes (I'm just guessing) to do all that, then it's already too late. An active shooter can end a lot of lives if given an entire half-hour to operate. If VERA can't help police in responding to an active shooter, then its only practical use is crime scene forensics

  • back and to the left. back and to the left.
  • Having been in the military and used bumpfire weapons as well as full auto belt fed I have questions about the Vegas shooting I would like answered. Feed all those videos into that system.

    It might be interesting.

  • This would be a good function to add to Robocop when he is created; otherwise, the logistics of collecting and then processing the videos in real time is somewhat of a blocker.

If all else fails, lower your standards.

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