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House Votes To Declassify Info About Origins of COVID-19 (apnews.com) 194

The House voted unanimously on Friday to declassify U.S. intelligence information about the origins of COVID-19, a sweeping show of bipartisan support near the third anniversary of the start of the deadly pandemic. From a report: The 419-0 vote was final approval of the bill, sending it to President Joe Biden's desk to be signed into law. Debate was brief and to the point: Americans have questions about how the deadly virus started and what can be done to prevent future outbreaks. "The American public deserves answers to every aspect of the COVID-19 pandemic," said Rep. Michael Turner, R-Ohio, the chairman of the House Intelligence Committee. That includes, he said, "how this virus was created and, specifically, whether it was a natural occurrence or was the result of a lab-related event."
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House Votes To Declassify Info About Origins of COVID-19

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  • Even if it was a "lab-related event" all agencies have said that it is a "natural occurence". i.e. none of these agencies determined it was "created" in a a lab.

    It will be helpful to see more detail about how findings were reached. From other information it appears that two vastly differing standards of proof are being applied. Proof of species jump at the wildlife market requires identification of the individual animal through which it was transmitted, while proof of a lab leak just requires genetic s

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by phantomfive ( 622387 )
      No one thinks it was fully created in a lab. We don't even know how to do that. That's a strawman.

      The question is whether it was modified in a lab. There is some evidence that the virus was modified by genetic manipulation. It could also be serial transmission, ie, they were growing coronaviruses in a dish with animal (or human) cells.

      In any case we should look at this new evidence when it's released and continue investigating.
      • by Smidge204 ( 605297 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @03:02PM (#63359509) Journal

        > No one thinks it was fully created in a lab

        What rock have you been living under the past 2 years? While it's never been a "mainstream theory" there is absolutely no shortage of conspiracy nutters who entertain exactly that idea.
        =Smidge=

        • by gillbates ( 106458 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @04:02PM (#63359735) Homepage Journal

          Science has had the ability to create viruses in the lab since the 1980's, perhaps earlier. You can look up recombinant DNA, which allows germ warfare makers to create a pathogen which targets people with specific DNA, i.e. a literal, genocidal pathogen.

          While they may not be able to create a virus from scratch using only the raw input chemicals, they have been able to repurpose existing viruses for quite some time. The GOF research wasn't really revolutionary from a bioweapons perspective, except to the degree that it makes it possible to build a bioweapon with plausible deniability - i.e., one which looks like it has natural origins to all involved. That's a much more useful bioweapon, because it allows the aggressor nation to weaken and/or destroy its enemies without provoking a retaliatory response; a very useful feature in a world with nuclear weapons.

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          That's what this is. Fuel for conspiracy theories. We will never know with certainty.

      • by edwdig ( 47888 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @03:12PM (#63359555)

        No one thinks it was fully created in a lab. We don't even know how to do that. That's a strawman.

        That was the original theory going around in 2020. Eventually even the conspiracy theorists realized it was too far out there and changed the conspiracy theory.

        The question is whether it was modified in a lab. There is some evidence that the virus was modified by genetic manipulation. It could also be serial transmission, ie, they were growing coronaviruses in a dish with animal (or human) cells.

        The only "evidence" I've seen is people noticed a match between 12 base pairs in the virus and some sequence in a patent somewhere. But SARS-CoV-2 has 29,903 base pairs in it, and there's only 4 possible values for each position, so the odds of that happening randomly are pretty high. It's an extremely tiny segment of a large data set, and if you're matching it against all research ever done, you're highly likely to find a match somewhere. Then factor in that not all combinations of base pairs are equally likely - evolution is going to favor sequences that work over ones that don't - and your odds of a match go up even more.

        In any case we should look at this new evidence when it's released and continue investigating.

        Absolutely. The few agencies that have favored a lab leak theory haven't released any data supporting it, so I'd love to see if there is some.

        • The only "evidence" I've seen is people noticed a match between 12 base pairs in the virus and some sequence in a patent somewhere.

          This is a pretty good summary of the evidence [thebulletin.org]. Written by a scientist.

          • by edwdig ( 47888 )

            The only "evidence" I've seen is people noticed a match between 12 base pairs in the virus and some sequence in a patent somewhere.

            This is a pretty good summary of the evidence [thebulletin.org]. Written by a scientist.

            Reading through that, he's not providing evidence. He's providing a long chain of highly unlikely but possible events that could lead to a lab leak. The idea is if you had a team of experts with the latest technology, and they did all their work from scratch without using any of the standard methods available for this type of work, it would be possible to create the virus without looking like you created it. Everything he says is possible, but it requires assuming the least likely option happened at every p

            • Reading through that, he's not providing evidence

              I'm really not convinced you read it. At best skimmed it. There's a quote in there from a virologist, that provides two pieces of evidence in a single sentence:

              “When I first saw the furin cleavage site in the viral sequence, with its arginine codons, I said to my wife it was the smoking gun for the origin of the virus,” said David Baltimore, an eminent virologist

              There's evidence, presented by a virologist.

          • by ISayWeOnlyToBePolite ( 721679 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @05:57PM (#63360091)

            This is a pretty good summary of the evidence [thebulletin.org]. Written by a scientist.

            No, it's not written by a scientist. The article is clearly noted as written by Nicholas Wade a "science writer" most notable for his widely denounced book A Troublesome Inheritance: Genes, Race and Human History.

      • by XXongo ( 3986865 )

        No one thinks it was fully created in a lab. We don't even know how to do that. That's a strawman. The question is whether it was modified in a lab. There is some evidence that the virus was modified by genetic manipulation.

        No, there isn't.

        The evidence given so far seems to be "it started in Wuhan. There exists a virus lab in Wuhan."

        There may be more evidence, but we haven't seen it. It will be interesting to see what the (formerly) classified evidence is.

        Good discussion here: https://www.npr.org/sections/g... [npr.org]

        • Here are two pieces of evidence from a virologist:

          “When I first saw the furin cleavage site in the viral sequence, with its arginine codons, I said to my wife it was the smoking gun for the origin of the virus,” said David Baltimore, an eminent virologist

          That's evidence.

    • by Darinbob ( 1142669 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @03:07PM (#63359531)

      The flaw may be that if people assume it was a lab accident that they ignore the real possibility of future natural occurences. Pandemics in the past were all natural occurences. Animal crossover of disease happens all the time. Marburg and Ebola are natural occurences (so deadly they burn themselves out though, whereas covid and sars do not).

      Assigning blame does not solve the problem of how to deal with pandemics, emerging viruses, treatments, and so forth. Assigning blame is just there so that some people can demand retaliation, and so others can sit back and claim the problem is solved, and so others will claim it's a hoax and we're all safe.

      • The flaw may be that if people assume it was a lab accident that they ignore the real possibility of future natural occurences.

        Or it may be that if people assume it was a natural outbreak that they ignore the real possibility of a lab leak - there aren’t extreme protection measures put in place because it saves money or looks cool - one slip up and you can get something that looks just like what happened. Further it did not help China has done everything possible to cover it up, which is likely in either case above but does the opposite of easing peoples suspicions and fears.

    • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

      There's a reasonable scenario where some lab worker got infected, maybe while collecting specimens in the field, then when shopping at the market. That's a lab leak. So is someone forgetting to replace a filter on the exhaust from the stored sample room.

      But it's much more fun (i.e. profitable) to say "lab leak" and have everyone get visions of evil scientists with pipettes cackling as they zap dishes full of virus with lightning, Frankenstein style.

      • by rgmoore ( 133276 )

        The problem is that many of the people saying "lab leak" are being deliberately vague. They'll talk about "lab leak" as if it were a bio warfare agent, bring up gain of function research, and so forth. When they're pushed on it, though, they'll claim they were only talking about accidental release of a naturally occurring virus under study. It's a classic example of motte-and-bailey equivocation [wikipedia.org], and they shouldn't be allowed to get away with it. Any time someone talks about a lab leak, they need to be

    • all agencies have said that it is a "natural occurence[sic]". i.e. none of these agencies determined it was "created" in a a lab.

      No that's not accurate. Some agencies have said there is not enough evidence to make a determination either way. So all agencies are most certainly not saying it is natural. It is possible that the gain of function research created a virus with a larger R number. I think what you, and others, are saying is that the virus was not genetically engineered, and that it has natural origins. I think most everyone believes that. However that does not mean that the virus, as it was when it began infecting people, wa

    • Your own POST is selling disinformation.

      Very, very few people are asserting this was 'created' in a lab. That is absolutely a strawman.

      The general lab-leak narrative is that gain-of-function research was going on in the Wuhan lab. (This seems factually established and, depending on how far down the rabbit hole of connections you care to travel, it in some ways might have even been FUNDED by US taxpayer dollars.)

      This GoF research was being done on animal sourced viruses, and I guess the likely vector is th

    • There have been several government agencies that have conducted investigations into the origins of Covid:

      The Wall Street Journal reported Sunday the U.S. Department of Energy assessed with “low confidence” the Covid pandemic originated from a lab leak, resparking debate about the coronavirus’ origins (it’s still unknown what the Energy department’s evidence of a lab leak is).

      From here. [forbes.com] Other less known investigations:

      • * The US Board on Geographic Names
      • This agency conduct

  • Loaded Comment (Score:5, Interesting)

    by dirk ( 87083 ) <dirk@one.net> on Friday March 10, 2023 @02:34PM (#63359407) Homepage

    "That includes, he said, "how this virus was created and, specifically, whether it was a natural occurrence or was the result of a lab-related event.""

    Based on him already saying it was "created" we know where he stands,.

    • That's reaching. Virus can be created through natural occurrences. I guess you can debate on the semantics of creation versus mutation/modification, but considering that is not the first strain of covid, I don't think created is being used in the context you think it is.

      • by dirk ( 87083 )

        When something comes about naturally, no one says it was created. Created implies a creator. No one would talk about when a mountain was created or when a fish was created. Something created means someone caused it to happen.

        • Maybe it's a regional thing? I use that verbiage and know people that do for things that come naturally. If a river occurs because of a rain, I'd say the rain created the river. I guess you would use the word caused instead?

          • by dirk ( 87083 )

            But in that case, the rain would be the creator, it is not necessarily a person. Something caused the river to happen, in this case the rain. In this case, the virus just evolved to be able to transfer to people (assuming that is the cause). The new flu strain every year isn't created, it just happens because the virus changes. Created implies an event that happened that caused the thing to exist. If we are assuming the virus jumped from animals to humans, no one has even suggested there was some action tha

        • When something comes about naturally, no one says it was created. Created implies a creator. No one would talk about when a mountain was created or when a fish was created. Something created means someone caused it to happen.

          You're ignoring the religious fundamentalists, of which there is no shortage in the US.

      • by Torodung ( 31985 )

        COVID is not the "strain," it's the disease. The virus and original disease is SARS, which we had a scare about the turn of the milennium, and the virus that causes COVID-19 is SARS-CoV-2.

        It stands for "Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2." SARS (now 1) was bad, especially in Asia. Which is why, for example, the South Koreans handled it so well. Some of them were still masking from the first outbreak.

        But people need to get their information straight. This was not "created." It's a mutation of so

    • Based on him already saying it was "created" we know where he stands

      Or, based on him saying a word that left it ambiguous enough for an outside observer on Slashdot with their own biases (a lack of trust in authorities) to reveal where THEY stand.

      In other words, saying "created" most likely wasn't some Freudian slip.

  • Ummm....why??? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Excelcia ( 906188 ) <slashdot@excelcia.ca> on Friday March 10, 2023 @02:35PM (#63359415) Homepage Journal

    ...was anything like that ever classified in the first place?

    There needs to be not laws on what should or shouldn't be declassified, but laws on what may or may not be classified in the first place.

    • by OffTheLip ( 636691 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @02:43PM (#63359439)
      I'm sorry, but the reason it was classified in the first place is classified.
      • I'm sorry, but the reason it was classified in the first place is classified.

        Well no shit... everyone wants there to be spies in China, you know, to have the inside track on stuff like this if possible, then they act shocked and confused that secret squirrel stuff needs to stay secret. At least until nobody can be exactly sure how info may have gotten out.

        So it's not a joke really, you can't have the cake and eat it too.

        • Say they did have someone inside there, incredibly valuable information is coming out that only someone inside knows. Telling the public means outing your most valuable asset. I fully expect the US government to lie, they have a proven track record of lying about any manner of things to keep the upper hand.

          In fact, the US announcement that Russia was going to invade Ukraine almost seemed to me like a false flag operation undertaken by the Russians to prove the US can tell the truth about reasons for an
    • Re:Ummm....why??? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Dragonslicer ( 991472 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @02:55PM (#63359467)
      In a lot of cases, it's not the information itself that needs to be classified, but the methods that were used to obtain the information. As an absurd, completely made-up hypothetical, there's no need to classify the fact that a bunch of live animals were being sold in the market, but documents that list exact numbers of each animal species might include or imply that we have some spies on the ground or a spy satellite pointed at that particular market.
      • Or exactly why the people in contact with the animals the most (the farmers/hunters) who live outside the city weren’t affected or initiated spread. Because that’s who I’d expect from just the number of exposure hours alone and then it wouldn’t have spread solely from a dense population center. Sadly China has not been helpful with any information whatsoever.
    • A lot was not. However Biden had many agencies looking into this, including intelligence agencies. This means fior example that there will be data about who we have as spies in China, or how we gathered information.

    • Sources and methods

    • Re:Ummm....why??? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by edwdig ( 47888 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @03:23PM (#63359619)

      ...was anything like that ever classified in the first place?

      There needs to be not laws on what should or shouldn't be declassified, but laws on what may or may not be classified in the first place.

      Some of it has legit reasons to be classified. Revealing that you know sensitive things can also reveal how you know it. You might reveal that you have a spy, or that you have a way of intercepting "secure" communications.

      Some of it is general paranoia intentionally classifying too much by default.

      Some of it is is overly cautious protocols - if you had access to anything that was classified while doing your work, then your work becomes classified too. While this makes sense while dealing with highly sensitive data, it tends to creep and cover far too much.

    • by Torodung ( 31985 )

      Um... because it was highly politicized, by parties I will not name in the interests of peace, and might have caused a riot against AAPI people? We don't know what's there. There may be a very good reason it was classified.

      Better to err on the side of caution and then declassify it when the maelstrom of misinformation and confusion has somewhat passed. As it has, somewhat, now.

  • I am way more concerned about the pandemic response efforts being deliberately sabotaged in every way, than about the origins
    • I am way more concerned about the pandemic response efforts being deliberately sabotaged in every way, than about the origins

      Why? If the virus didn't happen, the latter wouldn't matter.
      And if we can create safeguards to prevent this from happening again, how do you not see that as equally important to how we respond?

    • by Tailhook ( 98486 )

      deliberately sabotaged

      You mean the months of downplaying, delaying international travel restrictions and throwing around "sinophobe," right?

  • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @02:59PM (#63359481)
    virologists have long since sequenced the virus' DNA and narrowed it down to transmission from pangolins who in turn got it from bats. There's a small amount of debate about whether the wet markets caused the outbreak or if deforestation bringing people into contact with wild animals in general did, but that's largely academic since both explanations are equally likely and as such we should act to shut down both disease vectors.

    But we're not gonna do that. For petty political reasons we're going to come up with conspiracy theories and let the tail wag us. We'll let our social betters get us into a new cold war all the while letting China continue the unsafe and unsanitary wet market practices and deforestation that the epidemiologists had been warning us about for nigh on 20 years.

    China wins, because they keep getting to do high risk, high profit activities. The military industrial complex wins because we'll use this as an excuse to boost spending. Politicians win because they get to shift blame of their lousy handling of the pandemic onto China in a much easier to digest and get angry about way. Everybody wins.

    Except us. We're all going to be dancing this Charleston again in 10-20 years when the next outbreak hits because we never addressed the real cause of the pandemic.
  • ... whether it was a natural occurrence or was the result of a lab-related event."

    It could have been a natural mutation being studied in a lab ...

    • How many if-or statements does a press release need to have?

    • This has always been my suspicion (but I don't have classified evidence or anything else). The lab was there because of the prevalence of coronaviruses. The local scientists discovered a scary mutation and tried to work quickly in the lab. They got themselves infected trying to go to fast and exacerbated the problem. Doesn't require malfeasance or conspiracy.
      • Doesn't require malfeasance or conspiracy.

        "Never attribute to malice that which is adequately explained by stupidity."
        -- Hanlon's Razor [wikipedia.org]

      • by Torodung ( 31985 )

        Exactly, and those facts are inconvenient to an authoritarian regime, so China was less than forthcoming and the whole thing got completely out of control faster than it should have.

        But it was always going there given how virulent this thing is. We might have been able to flatten the wall-like curve in Europe had we all been in a cooperative spirit. That's it. I expected we'd end up at endemicity after a pandemic was declared and its virulence was established. So did the virologists, I imagine.

        However, that

    • by Torodung ( 31985 )

      ... whether it was a natural occurrence or was the result of a lab-related event."

      It could have been a natural mutation being studied in a lab ...

      That escaped from a janitor at the lab, who went shopping at a wet market and transmitted to a bat, where it mutated into SARS-CoV-2 and found its way back to patient zero.

      Viruses get around. This one doubly so. It was highly virulent to begin with and now it's even moreso.

      The rest is not a response to your post but a general statement of opinion:

      All my concern is, in this case, is if virology labs have sufficient security protocols. In short: If something went wrong, what?

      Who's at fault is a dopey, politic

  • In the early days of the pandemic especially there was a lot of fingerpointing of whether created in a lab or created by crossover from wildlife into a human market. It was mentioned important thing to focus is how will we manage infection from this virus? Quarentine, masking, limited travel, close stores, etc. Though it is more stable now as compared to 2020, we might find out for certain. Or will we really, the declassified info may clearly state the origins but I'm afraid we will have lots of nutjobs tha
    • I believe the virus was created on the fake moon landing set in Area 51.

    • The big question I have how will we manage the next pandemic?

      That's easy. The government will put out recommendations based on the evidence available and as before the nutters will ignore it, thus dying off at a far higher rate [go.com] than those who followed simple, basic procedures.

      An ABC News analysis of federal data found that on average, the death rates in states that voted for Trump were more than 38% higher than in states that voted for Biden, post widespread vaccine availability.

  • by hdyoung ( 5182939 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @03:16PM (#63359581)
    take a sentence that goes "government concludes that it's extremely unlikely covid came from a lab", remove 3 words from the middle of the sentence, and publish "GOVERNMENT CONCLUDES THAT ... COVID CAME FROM A LAB" and laugh all the way to the bank while his viewers lap it up.

    The internal Fox communications released during the Dominion lawsuit have shown just how little Fox cares about the truth. This is NOT a news organization.
    • Fox more than doesn't care about the truth. They are allergic to it. Facts and well-reasoned arguments don't produce loyal audiences.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Torodung ( 31985 )

      This is extremely off-topic. FFS, could we stop this already?

      TFA was about the release of information, not your favorite and/or blacklisted sources of propaganda and/or news.

      For once, can we stop rooting for "our team?" This is serious business.

      • by thegarbz ( 1787294 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @07:05PM (#63360287)

        This is extremely off-topic. FFS, could we stop this already?

        Actually it wasn't off topic in the slightest. It is a sad reality that we have shown time and time again that the release of factual information does not in any dispel myths or reduce nutbag conspiracy theorists. And we have shown time and time again that certain "news" agencies will knowingly and purposefully misrepresent that truth for political gains further fanning the flames.

        Talking about Tucker Carlson isn't off-topic. It is actually a core part of the discussion we should be having about why the fuck we are bothering to release classified information in the first place as it clearly isn't of benefit.

        For once, can we stop rooting for "our team?" This is serious business.

        Which team are we talking about here? Why did you make this political? We're talking about the value of information in the hands of those who distort it.

  • Simple facks (Score:5, Insightful)

    by VeryFluffyBunny ( 5037285 ) on Friday March 10, 2023 @04:30PM (#63359827)
    We come into contact with new infectious diseases when we encroach on wild habitats, especially where there are bats, which are remarkably resilient carriers of all kinds of nasty ones like rabies, coronaviruses, & ebola. COVID-19 was a relatively mild coronavirus; MERS had a much higher mortality rate but was luckily contained. Catching wild animals live & selling them at markets in cities? That's just really fucking stupid. So are logging & palm oil plantations (the source of the last ebola outbreak).
    • Yes, and running experiments in a lab without proper resourcing and safety protocols is also really stupid. That looks to have happened.
  • Reviews of such documents such be done with deep skepticism. Simply discarding inconvenient records is common in bureaucracy, and government, and history.

  • Great. There's so much material that any opinion can be made with an argument so complex that the barrier to entry for opposing it is insurmountable. There's absolutely nothing to be gained here. No good will come of it.

    No matter what you think, the evidence will support it.

  • Both Ds and Rs are convinced that the declassified truth will vindicate them.

    And it will.

    Disinformation campaigns from both parties will cherry pick the evidence and proclaim themselves vindicated and the other side wrong, wrong, wrong.

    The only thing we can't know at this point is how many news cycles it will take up instead of coverage of something that might matter.

  • Is the Senate no longer involved?

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