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United Kingdom Crime

'How the 35-year-old Weed Smoker Behind 10 Million Scam Calls Made His Fortune' (yahoo.com) 58

Long-time Slashdot reader SpzToid shared this story from the Telegraph: Millions of people get phone calls from scammers and wonder who is at the other end. Now we know: rather than someone in a call centre far away, a "bright young man" living in a lush flat in London has been unmasked as the mastermind behind so many of these calls.

Tejay Fletcher's trial exposed how criminals with a simple website bypassed police, phone operators and banks to facilitate "fraud on an industrial scale", scamming victims out of £100m ($124 million) of their hard earned cash. Fletcher, 35, who ran the website iSpoof.cc, was jailed for 13 years and four months earlier this week following his arrest in 2019 in what is the biggest anti-fraud operation mounted in the UK.

The website allowed criminals to disguise their phone numbers in a process known as "spoofing" and trick unsuspecting people to believe they were being called by their bank or other institutions... The number of people using iSpoof swelled to 69,000 at its peak, with as many as 20 people per minute targeted by callers using the site. More than 10 million fraudulent calls were made using iSpoof in the year to August 2022 — 3.5 million of them in the UK, the prosecution said. More than 200,000 victims in the UK — many of them elderly — lost £43m, while global losses exceeded £100m... The website allowed [its users] to intercept one-time passwords, which were "ironically" introduced by banks to increase their security measures, noted John Ojakovoh, prosecuting...

Fletcher was not particularly tech-savvy, but he used a website called freelancer.com to hire programmers to make the "building blocks" of the site.

iSpooft's users "could only pay via Bitcoin," the Telegraph writes. They describe Bitcoin as "a currency favoured by many criminals because it is more difficult to trace payments."

Here's what happened next: Posing as iSpoof customers, police paid for a trial subscription in Bitcoin and tested the website. They traced the money they paid to iSpoof and eventually discovered that the "lion's share" of the profits were going to Fletcher. They obtained a copy of the website's server, which revealed call logs that further incriminated Fletcher and the scammers using his website.

It turned out that Fletcher had deceived the scammers, too, when he claimed he was not storing any of their information, prosecutors said... Although Fletcher will remain behind bars, others are also being investigated. Some 120 suspected phone scammers have been arrested, 103 of them in London.

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'How the 35-year-old Weed Smoker Behind 10 Million Scam Calls Made His Fortune'

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  • He needs the cash - that weed doesn't pay for itself!

    • It's not terribly hard to grow your own. There's a reason it's called weed after all.

      But like many criminals I think he was addicted to the crime. Anyone who's made that much money isn't doing it for the money any more. Quit and disappear and maybe find some more productive use of your time.
    • Yeah, weed doesn't grow on trees.

    • Weed (Score:3, Insightful)

      What does weed have to do with this? Why not say 35 yr old water drinker or food eater?

  • by bubblyceiling ( 7940768 ) on Saturday May 20, 2023 @05:01PM (#63538143)
    There are so many other companies that do this. Unless this is stopped at the Telecom level, it'll just be the standard game of cat & mouse. Here are 2 from a Google search
    https://www.spoofcard.com/ [spoofcard.com]
    https://www.spoofbox.com/ [spoofbox.com]
    • by Darinbob ( 1142669 ) on Saturday May 20, 2023 @07:05PM (#63538373)

      I hate this. It makes caller ID useless, and all the scammers/spammers use it. My rule of thumb is that if a call is coming from my own area code and prefix then its spam.

      Right now my mothers land line is nearly useless. It probably gets 10 calls an hour in the morning, sometimes they're back to back; this feels someone recent in the last couple of months. She feels compelled to look at each one; good thing there is some caller ID now at least, she used to answer them all, and then she gets suckered into buying stuff or listening to a scam (never learned once how to distrust people). But she still feels compelled to look at the number rather than waiting for someone to leave a message. I'd have her remove it but she is not good at using the mobile phone.

    • All you need is PRI or SIP provider and an Asterisk server.

    • I've never understood why the telcos allow this, just like routing ip packets they sure as hell know the exact number the call originates from so they should be perfectly capable of filtering out all those spoofed numbers. Yes some companies "need" it to have a single number for all their outgoing calls but sell that as a service and perform whitelisting.
  • How the reader feels about weed, weed smoking and the "type" of person they envision matters a great deal as to how interesting this story is.
    Kind of how like in American where titty (and A and more and other) venues are available, Hooters aren't (because why bother with the nod, nudge and wink.) And legal weed too.
    This will be a fun thread to see where folks stand on "weed." This guy seems quite motivated in any case.

    • Yeah, I kind of skipped over that; but the headline is very 1980s.

    • Re:A-B (Score:5, Insightful)

      by skam240 ( 789197 ) on Saturday May 20, 2023 @07:28PM (#63538417)

      I was a bit baffled as to why it was felt necessary to include the fact that they smoke weed. What on earth does that have to do with the story? One doesn't see "Alcohol drinker committed crime" very often after all.

        • by skam240 ( 789197 )

          So a bunch of articles about crimes that alcohol abuse actually had something to do with what was happening? I think you focused too much on my last sentence and not enough on its context in my overall post.

          • If your point is that weed is irrelevant to the story, ok fair enough. If your point is that alcohol hasn't been unfairly stigmatized, then you missed the last century of alcoholic stigmatization.
            • by skam240 ( 789197 )

              Well my point was that weed is irrelevant to the story but you're kidding yourself if you think alcohol consumers have been stigmatized as much as weed consumers any time in recent history. I mean, there are still plenty of people out there that will insist to the day that they die that weed is a "gateway drug" so somehow has magical properties that mind control people into doing hard drugs.

              • You're getting confused between "alcohol consumer" and "alcoholics." I would be surprised if you personally didn't feel something negative towards alcoholics. Even in a rehab center, they'll tell you you're bad.
                • by skam240 ( 789197 )

                  Why would we be talking about alcoholics here? The article only mentioned this person consumes weed and doesn't bring up frequency.

    • How the reader feels about weed, weed smoking and the "type" of person they envision matters a great deal as to how interesting this story is.

      Some people do go around absolutely reeking of pot, and IMHO that's more obnoxious than scam calls, since I can set my phone to block unknown callers. There's no such setting on my schnoz to block the smell of someone who really should've hit the shower and changed their clothes before heading out to stink up the aisles at the local supermarket.

      • I respectfully disagree that people smelling like weed in public is worse than spam callers. But you are welcome to your opinion.

        Uh, my reasoning? Spam calls affect everyone's behavior (not just you) - because of spam calls, most people filter their calls, rather than simply answering their phone. That has a lot of small ripples through society. Plus, some people actually get scammed. That thing about people smelling like weed in public? I live in Seattle, WA where weed has been legal for several yea
  • IANAL, and purely based on the deal-making seen on copy/lawyer shows, he seems like he could have covered himself a little better. If he'd kept the records of the scammers who used his service secure then he might have been able to use those to cut a better deal for himself. It sounds like he only had access to a portion of the £100m of reported losses. Providing the information to the authorities would let them go after them, and the money, would seem to have been a good bargaining chip.
    • question is though if that is applicable to UK law
      • Until recently, law enforcement in the UK was well segregated from politics. So there was nobody in the process whose chances at re-election to a paid position depended on populist manipulation of the crime stats. This meant that there was no incentive to load extra charges onto a case to be able to say "That's going to be 107 years in prison, but if you forgo the trial we'll make it 3 years".

        Plea-bargaining is evil. Everyone should have the right to trial by their peers, without coercive loading of charges

  • way of describing this dude.

    "Made his fortune"?

    Um. More like "engaged in some criminal activity, temporarily made a bunch of $$$ and then promptly lost it all and also his freedom and automomy, just like most criminals"

    FTFY
    • Yeah and that. I think my issue with the headline and story are that the the weed part is presented as being worse (through headlining it and pairing it with "made fortune") or the scandalous part more so than the criminal deception. Ick. Worst kind of clickbait. I think these writers have seen too many movies.

  • by znrt ( 2424692 ) on Saturday May 20, 2023 @06:31PM (#63538341)

    i wonder ... was he also a cheese eater? or maybe even a orange juice drinker? one never knows with these people ...

    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      by null etc. ( 524767 )

      There's a good chance he ate Cheetos often, which is a cheese-flavored food product.

      • There's a good chance he ate Cheetos often, which is a cheese-flavored food product.

        I bet he ate spam and eggs quite often.

      • Not just Cheetos, all kind of different potato chips and other snacks. But even the most avid pot smoker doesn't go through $124M of chips.
    • I propose we change the terminology from World Hunger to World Munchies, after we distribute all the weed anyone will ever need. Certain people may be less offended by that.....but I doubt it.

    • by quantaman ( 517394 ) on Saturday May 20, 2023 @09:13PM (#63538533)

      i wonder ... was he also a cheese eater? or maybe even a orange juice drinker? one never knows with these people ...

      Personally, when I saw the description of the "35 year old man" running the scam website I stereotyped a middle-class white guy (ie, go to the tech entrepreneur stereotype).

      When I saw it was a black guy who grew up in foster care I was mildly surprised.

      I suspect the headline writer had some of the same reaction, and included the descriptor "weed smoker" to signal to readers that they should be thinking less "tech entrepreneur gone awry" and more "small time criminal who made it big".

      • He wasn't even a techie, from the summary as he hired freelancers to make his site.

        Interesting that he had this idea when he probably did not know if this was technically possible in the first place.

        • He wasn't even a techie, from the summary as he hired freelancers to make his site.

          Interesting that he had this idea when he probably did not know if this was technically possible in the first place.

          Hiring others to do all the coding? Kinda reminds me of someone else [slashdot.org].

          • Except SBF was working in finance / investment / trading prior to starting FTX so he already knew trading/investment platforms existed. It's just a matter of getting a bunch of developers to work on creating his own platform.

            Am not an expert in rockets, and if you are not either, would you think either of us would think up of some idea about building rockets which we never really heard of before. The idea may actually be already used in the industry without us being aware of it, but without good knowledge o

    • Come on, you missed the most important question - was he politically leaning left or right?
  • Stupid stoners.

  • Sometimes a fella will do something great, and people say he's gonna get free beer for life at any pub he walks in to.

    Now we know who's buying it for him.

  • That is some really old weed to smoke. What is the shelf life on that stuff anyhow?

  • No need to read TFS or article unless you're curious for more info, the headline tells how he made his fortune -- by scamming a portion of the 10 million people called.
  • Is this some cheap attempt at making look more like a lowdown criminal?

      If he was using the proceeds to buy expensive wines, cars, or other luxury items they wouldn't title him in this way.

  • Some 120 suspected phone scammers have been arrested, 103 of them in London.

    Good luck in prison, Fletcher.

  • Why does "smoking weed" matter? Either way he's a scammer. It's very likely the "Weed" didn't drive him to it.
  • There's a moral argument for executing these individuals. People are executed for murder because you've denied someone the time that was the rest of their life. These scumbags take collective lifetimes away every single day. Just wait until AI makes customize voice synthesis easy. An example must be made now.
    • by ebvwfbw ( 864834 )

      I was thinking England could bring back the Gibet for him.
      Just don't place it near where people live.

      I wish I had a dime for every time I was called. Seems like I'm always being called and nobody is even on the other end. At least not for a while.

  • ...it's funny seeing how IMPORTANT someone smoking weed is to media in other places.

  • The weed smoking had nothing to do with his criminal enterprise. It's the equivelant of saying "How this husband overthrew Isaac Newton" when talking about Albert Einstein.

    Do not read articles written by people that think you are an idiot, as this guy did.

  • so how about, for the rest of his life, 99% of his incoming communications, across all mediums, shall be spam.

Dennis Ritchie is twice as bright as Steve Jobs, and only half wrong. -- Jim Gettys

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