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Wikileaks Founder in Last-Ditch Bid To Avoid US Extradition (bbc.com) 215

An anonymous reader shares a report: Lawyers for Julian Assange have launched what could be his final bid to avoid extradition to the US to face trial over leaking military secrets. The two-day hearing at the High Court in London is hearing his team argue he should be allowed a full appeal. Edward Fitzgerald KC told the court his client was being prosecuted "for engaging in ordinary journalistic practice." If an appeal is turned down, Mr Assange could be handed over within weeks.

Supporters of the Wikileaks founder say he exposed wrongdoing, but the US says Mr Assange put lives at risk. The case is being heard by two judges, Dame Victoria Sharp and Mr Justice Johnson. As the hearing got under way, Mr Fitzgerald told them his client was "being prosecuted for engaging in ordinary journalistic practice of obtaining and publishing classified information, information that is both true and of obvious and important public interest." He also confirmed that Mr Assange would not be attending court as he is unwell. Some supporters of Assange started gathering outside court hours ahead of Tuesday's hearing, waving placards featuring the words "Drop the charges."

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Wikileaks Founder in Last-Ditch Bid To Avoid US Extradition

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  • Uniparty in action (Score:5, Insightful)

    by iAmWaySmarterThanYou ( 10095012 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @06:36AM (#64253824)

    It's things like this that make many people say we have 1 party with 2 names.

    When something important comes up both parties are 100% in lockstep and it's always in a way bad for the Everyman and great for government.

    99% the rest of the time they make lots of noise about being different but somehow there are enough crossover votes that nothing good happens.

    The Assange case is one such "clear message to other troublemakers" with no legal basis and properly announced for many years that he's a bad guy including the usual rape charges from events years earlier that likely didn't happen. "Don't fuck with us or we'll destroy your life, motherfuckers!"

    • by backslashdot ( 95548 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @06:41AM (#64253832)

      It's crazy they pardoned the person who actually stole the stuff and sent it to be published, and are going after the publisher instead. It makes NO sense.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by phayes ( 202222 )

        Not crazy to me. Manning was condemned and did time in prison for violating his oaths and breaking the law. That he was pardoned afterwards afterwards does not change the fact that he was condemned. Assange (like Trump) thinks that he's above all laws and I hope both end up in prison to show them both that they are not.

        • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @07:11AM (#64253898)

          He's not a US citizen and US laws are not international laws Assange is political prisoner and he's not going to get a fair trial.

        • by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @07:16AM (#64253914) Homepage Journal

          Assange (like Trump) thinks that he's above all laws

          What laws did Assange break in the place where he was at the time when he published the information?

          • by mysidia ( 191772 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @09:48AM (#64254324)

            What laws did Assange break in the place where he was at the time when he published

            I'm guessing they want to charge Assange with as a criminal conspirator in Manning's crime, Because Assange was alleged to have knowingly assisted in the criminal act by making an agreement to help them crack a password.

            If the Jury finds it to be a fact that Assange knowingly assisted them in breaking into a system, then it's likely Assange will be going to prison for a long time, as it would make him criminally liable for furthering the enterprise -- this would also make Wikileaks' subsequent release part of that criminal act.

            • then it's likely Assange will be going to prison for a long time

              The crime Assange is charged with carries a 5 year maximum sentence. That is all he is charged with at present. Honestly I hope he gets 3 years and then gets released. It would make a mockery of his entire attempt at evading the law.

              this would also make Wikileaks' subsequent release part of that criminal act.

              I think that one is on very shaky legal ground. Publishing something obtained illicitly typically falls under protection afforded to journalists. I doubt Wikileaks can be implicated any more than they already are.

        • by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @07:59AM (#64254034)

          Manning was not pardoned.

          His sentence was commuted, so he didn't serve the full time.

          He is still a convicted criminal, guilty of reporting a crime.

          America is not kind to whistleblowers.

          • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

            by Anonymous Coward

            Why are you misgendering Chelsea Manning?

            • by PPH ( 736903 )

              Because Bradley declared his gender as male when he enlisted. And when he commited the crimes for which he is doing time.

        • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

          actually a full "pardon" does essentially 'undo' a conviction; at least legally speaking.

          Having ones sentence commuted, still sometimes called a pardon simply relieves one from some or all of the legal consequences.

          I forget what Manning got exactly.

      • by Rei ( 128717 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @07:35AM (#64253966) Homepage

        Could people actually bother to read the charges? He's not being charged with "being a publisher", or as his attorney dishonestly put it, "for engaging in ordinary journalistic practice." He's being charged with taking part in hacking. [justice.gov]

        If you can't represent the case honestly, then you're either ignorant or being dishonest, and this site doesn't need either of those.

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          by Rei ( 128717 )

          The TL/DR is: journalists are generally considered to be protected for publishing things, even if they were gained through illegal means, if the journalist in no way assisted in or solicited / encouraged the crime. Someone hacks a database and then sends what they find to a journalist? The journalist is fine.

          But Assange actively took part in committing the crime. You can't commit a crime and then say, "But I'm a journalist, so it's okay!" The notion that that should be legal leads to absurd places. "Wel

          • by dasunt ( 249686 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @08:22AM (#64254076)

            But Assange actively took part in committing the crime. You can't commit a crime and then say, "But I'm a journalist, so it's okay!" The notion that that should be legal leads to absurd places.

            I'm of two minds of this.

            Yes, Assange participated in encouraging hacking.

            On the flip side, Assange was outside of US jurisdiction.

            So for the argument for absurdism, should everyone be subject to all laws in other countries?

            I really don't want to open up the possibility that someone could run a murder-for-hire scheme from another country with lax laws. But I'd also rather not be extradited for saying something like "GLBT people deserve human rights", even if it's against the law in some countries.

            • by Rei ( 128717 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @08:58AM (#64254178) Homepage

              On the flip side, Assange was outside of US jurisdiction.

              Cross-jurisdiction criminal activity is literally what the extradition system is for. You can't break crimes across jurisdictional boundaries and then go, "Ha ha, I can't be punished!"

              Extradition is a high bar (significantly higher than for surrender under a EAW, for example). A key aspect of most extradition treaties is the principle of double criminality. That is, what the person is sought for must be a crime in both the sending state and receiving state. But unlike "saying GLBT people deserve human rights", hacking very much is. Had Assange done the exact same crime in the UK, it would have been just as illegal. So it's an extraditable offense.

              Generally extradition treaties have two sides that need to sign off: the judicial system (with cases commonly being appealed up to the highest levels of the court system), and the government itself, which can commonly decide to deny extradition for any arbitrary reason it chooses, even if the courts rule that all legal standards for extradition have been upheld. That said, usually governments don't override their judicial systems on extradition cases.

              In short, extradition is a very high hurdle to pass.

              • by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @09:15AM (#64254220) Homepage Journal

                Assange promoted hacking for the purpose of uncovering crime.

                Was it illegal under US law to promote that hacking? Sure.
                Were the crimes uncovered by the hacking far more serious than the hacking? Also surely yes.

                Perhaps you should develop the same level of support for punishing the war crimes that you have for punishing the crime of discovering the war crimes.

                • by Kokuyo ( 549451 )

                  Well, yeah. That last paragraph of yours is not only true but oh so completely irrelevant to the discussion.

                  If Assange obtained the information illegally, he will have to be a martyr for it. That's how the world rolls.

                  The fact that this information didn't lead to any punishment is the people's incapability of holding their governmental service providers to anything. Tragic, but that has nothing to do with Assange.

                  Obviously the US wants to make an example of him. Is that reasonable and ethical? Hell no. But

                  • The fact that this information didn't lead to any punishment is the people's incapability of holding their governmental service providers to anything. Tragic, but that has nothing to do with Assange.

                    I didn't imply that it did. What I was implying was that it had something to do with bootlickers like Rei. It's not only American citizens' shit opinions that are relevant here, since the USA knows it's not the only nation on the planet.

                    Obviously the US wants to make an example of him. Is that reasonable and ethical? Hell no. But once again, to keep the public servants ethical is the duty of the people and well, here we are.

                    Yes, and here we are with people more concerned about Assange than about war crimes. I'm glad you noticed, but that's literally what my comment was about, so I don't need you to recap it for me in the form of an objection.

                • Perhaps you should develop the same level of support for punishing the war crimes that you have for punishing the crime of discovering the war crimes.

                  That's known as whataboutism. Whether or not we support prosecution of warcrimes has nothing to do with Assange.

            • by mysidia ( 191772 )

              On the flip side, Assange was outside of US jurisdiction.

              So for the argument for absurdism, should everyone be subject to all laws in other countries?

              They are Not, but an overseas conspirator is still responsible for a criminal action on US soil which they had advanced.

              For example, if a Person in France decided they want someone in the US to be unalived, so they hire another perpetrator who lives in the US (a paid hit). That person in France can still be extradited, to the US, and charged for that murde

            • Assange was outside of US jurisdiction.

              Where was the system he helped break into?

      • No, it makes sense. The leaker, while violating the law was doing it in the public interest. Assange, however I would argue did not take appropriate safeguards in publishing the material to separate out the stuff that could get people killed from the public interest information. Publications like the NYT do a significant amount of work ensuring they don't risk individuals or sources lives.
        • What do you believe Chelsea Manning thought Julian was going to do with the files? You really think Chelsea assumed Julian would act in the public interest and remove the sensitive information? That makes sense and is plausible to you?

        • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by DrXym ( 126579 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @06:53AM (#64253862)

      The clear message is actually - don't jump bail, or hide away in an embassy, or spend that time antagonizing the United States. Because doing vastly increases the chances the US will indict and try to extradite your ass. As Assange is finding out to his cost. And since he had prior form for bail jumping, he got to stew in prison while the extradition proceedings and his appeals wended their way through the courts. And I expect that his indictment is just a placeholder that satisfies extradition requirements and they'll drop a bunch of other charges on him for all the other shit he got up to while he was on the lam. Sucks to be him, but it is entirely self inflicted.

    • When something important comes up both parties are 100% in lockstep

      So you think what happens with Russia is not something important.

      • Your point?

        I never said there weren't situations where (near) unanimous agreement was bad.

        I said when something comes up that is good for them they always go for it even if it hurts normal people who an overwhelming majority are unhappy with that decision.

    • It's things like this that make many people say we have 1 party with 2 names.

      When something important comes up both parties are 100% in lockstep and it's always in a way bad for the Everyman and great for government.

      Laugh as you will about the notion of a "Deep State", but it exists, and the dominant wing of that state... the National Security wing... swore never to let a Daniel Ellsberg (Pentagon Papers) happen again. Assange will be the example made to any more would-be Ellsbergs.

    • that the so-called Uni-party (The Democrats and much of the Republican party, the so-called "Establishment Republicans") have one thing they agree on more than anything else, AND Julian Assange is entangled in it.

      This explanation is going to veer into Trump-land because that's where the trail leads, NOT as a pro- or anti-Trump thing, so try to put your personal feelings about Trump aside and let me refresh your memories a bit.

      The uniparty in Washington DC are anti-Trump. Think: Liz Cheney. Some hate him f

  • by NicknameUnavailable ( 4134147 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @06:49AM (#64253852)
    Other people leaked, he just published. And it was his duty as a journalist to do so. Maybe we'd have less kid-fuckers in office right now if other journalists did the same.
    • by ledow ( 319597 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @07:09AM (#64253894) Homepage

      He incited people specifically to obtain unauthorised access to classified military systems and publish it to himself, where he then disseminated it to the world, without redaction, analysis or reasonable protections.

      He probably got people killed by doing so.

      Sure, there were things in the leaks that were worth whistleblowing, but an awful lot that should never have been made public (which journalists are good at dealing with and separating so they... don't end up being locked up!).

      Whistleblowing isn't the same as "just publish everything you can get your hands on, no matter the secrecy or relevance of the documents". If it was, secrecy would be pointless because everyone would claim journalistic / whistleblowing protections, even enemy states.

      Journalism, no matter what impression the tabloid press might give it, comes with responsibilities and most professional journalists are extremely responsible. Assange was not.

      • by bradley13 ( 1118935 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @07:58AM (#64254032) Homepage

        Journalists want scoops. Assange got one, through the leaked informaion. It happens that he published it online, instead of through a printed paper, which was more unusual at the time that it is now. Hence, the US claims that he might not be a journalist. He also was not in the US at the time, and is not a US citizen, so it's pretty far fetched for the US to claim he broke domestic laws. It is incredibly chicken-hearted of the UK not to have told the US to fsck off.

        secrecy would be pointless because everyone would claim journalistic / whistleblowing protections, even enemy states.

        Between Snowdon and Assange, it is pretty clear that secrecy is out of control in the US. "We don't torture" - no, we just do "extraordinary rendition". Prisoners have legal rights in the US, so the US imprisons them indefinitely in Gitmo in Cuba. Three-letter agencies are prohibited from mass spying on Americans, but if it's secret, maybe no one will find out. Or they swap with other five-eyes countries: you spy on ours, and we'll spy on yours.

        Only through whistleblowers and journalists has some of this come to light. Thanks to them, we know that there are thousands, perhaps tens of thousands of military and civil employees of the US who have willfully violated or circumvented the law. Sadly, the rot goes all the way to the top, so the US government will never prosecute those responsible.

        • Journalists want scoops. Assange got one, through the leaked informaion.

          No Assange didn't get leaked information. The entire basis of the charge was that he was directly involved in getting the information. He isn't being accused of anything which would protect any journalist. He is being accused of specifically aiding Manning obtain the information for him and of aiding Manning in covering his tracks.

          It turns out leakers can still be punished for hacking offenses. Notice how literally no one else involved in running the resulting stories from this is being punished? The journa

      • you probably mean Namir Noor-Eldeen and Saeed Chmagh
    • If he had just published I would support him. He didn't though, he solicited the information and then published it in a selective way that he thought would meet his political goals. That isn't journalism, that is activism.
    • Other people leaked, he just published.

      He did not "just" publish, and he is not being accused of publishing anything.

  • It does look like he solicited people to expose classified material without regard to its whistleblower relevance. There's also some suspicion of collaboration with hostile foreign governments. But he did enable legitimate whistleblowing too. A minimal sentence would be best.
  • Always the bullet-proof glass, concrete barriers, and guys with sub-machine guns.
    I know it is hard being the Wold Police, but do you really need to encourage that hatred?

  • by Murdoch5 ( 1563847 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @07:54AM (#64254024) Homepage
    The issue isn't the publishing of the information, the issue is why the public wasn't made aware of the documents by their own government. All Wikileaks did was publish documents that were relevant to the people, which is in essence the most fundamental understanding of the 1st amendment, communication for the people.

    Now in Canada, we don't have a right to free speech, we only have a right to government controlled and dictated expression, so in Canada this would absolutely be a crime with no defence. This means either the US is going to ignore the concept of free speech and try to use the Canadian controlled speech understanding, or, the courts will have to accept that Wikileaks practised free-speech.
    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      by thegarbz ( 1787294 )

      All Wikileaks did was publish documents that were relevant to the people, which is in essence the most fundamental understanding of the 1st amendment, communication for the people.

      Wikileaks is not being charged here, neither is anyone being charged for publishing the information. Free speech is fine and well. The charge is specifically related to hacking. Computer intrusion remains a crime in many countries in the world and the *only* charge Assange is facing is related to directly assisting Manning in hacking.

      You are still free to publish things like this. There are legal safeguards that protect you which is why no one got punished for running the story.

      • by Murdoch5 ( 1563847 ) on Tuesday February 20, 2024 @11:34AM (#64254590) Homepage
        Right but by assisting Manning, all Assange was doing, was effectively journalism. Now you can argue the extent to which Manning is guilty, but effective Assange is just a reporter. If Assange actually hacked the systems, then you have an issue, but Manning hacked them, Assange just assisted in acquiring the documentation.

        Now, I might be entirely wrong, but that's the summary I keep getting, so if I'm wrong then my bad.
        • Right but by assisting Manning, all Assange was doing, was effectively journalism.

          Nope. Journalism does not involve assisting someone hacking. Journalism is limited to publishing something that was given to you. You can't just pull the journalism card to justify an criminal act as codified in law. The whole point is that Assange isn't "just a reporter" but had an active hand in assisting the exfiltration of data and the covering up of the tracks.

          If Assange actually hacked the systems, then you have an issue, but Manning hacked them, Assange just assisted in acquiring the documentation.

          The charge is that he actively assisted the hacking process itself including helping crack passwords. He lost the ability to play the journalism

  • by Anonymous Coward
    What is the law theory behind charging someone in the USA for something done outside the USA by citizen of another country?
  • Assange had been involved in criminal hacking incidents since he was a teenager. I love the "F the US" crowd who are cheering for this guy when he's pretty much been a criminal that's been pushing the envelope of doing time in prison since the 80's. And he finally pushed far enough to draw the attention of an adversary that would effectively make him a prisoner for about a quarter of his life (so far).

    Rah rah.

  • Seems like he kind of blew it when he started acting as a Russian/Republican asset since he lost a lot of supporters that saw him as more neutral.

    Wikileaks lost pretty much all of its credibility when it started cherry picking its submissions and doing political hit pieces

  • Anyone else noticing the exact analogue between Assange and Navalny?

  • Am I the only person who feels that Assange would be easier to support if he wasn't such a colossal tool?

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