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China News

China Population Set for 51 Million Drop as Pro-Birth Moves Fail (bloomberg.com) 259

An anonymous reader shares a report: China's population is expected to shrink by 51 million -- more than the size of California -- over the next decade as policymakers struggle to reverse the country's falling birth rate, according to Bloomberg Intelligence. By 2035, the population is expected to drop to 1.36 billion, levels not seen since 2012, down from a peak of 1.41 billion in 2021, BI senior industry analyst Ada Li estimates.

There could be a temporary spike in births in 2024 as the Year of the Dragon is considered an auspicious time to have children. But past single-year surges in birth rates have been short-lived, and this year may be no exception, especially with marriage rates at an all-time low, Li said. China faces a looming population crisis, with the United Nations projecting it could shrink to half its current size by 2100.

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China Population Set for 51 Million Drop as Pro-Birth Moves Fail

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  • by nikkipolya ( 718326 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @12:35PM (#64954369)

    I feel the Earth is overpopulated. There will be more place for everyone. People will tell stories about how people of earlier times lived their lives to pay endless EMIs, all for a house. GDP might shrink, but quality of life will improve for everyone.

    • Indeed. I wonder for whom exactly it'll become a self-proclaimed crisis.
      As if we lived in a crisis 100 years or longer ago.

      • by Comboman ( 895500 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @01:05PM (#64954497)

        The crisis is not that the population is decreasing; the crisis is that the number of senior citizens is growing while the number of working age people (the ones who drive the economy) is shrinking. This problem is not unique to China either; most industrialized countries are either facing this problem or will soon.

        • by wyHunter ( 4241347 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @01:20PM (#64954539)
          Inadequate pensions and other retirement financial security vehicles throughout the world will ensure that most folks work until they drop, so no issue.
        • Indeed. Having potentially 4 seniors trying to live off the productivity of 1 citizen who is also trying to raise a kid is a bad thing. Especially if they don't have the kid to replace themselves because the seniors are sucking up all the excess already.

        • The population is indeed decreasing, but not in a balanced way. Too many old people, not enough young people, not enough girls so too many dudes who cant have a family. All fun and games with 1 child policy when a male is preferred. Take a guess as to what happened to all the females in a 1 child policy world. A thanos snap is happening, but its not a snap just a long dragged out demise of the demographics.
        • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

          The crisis is not that the population is decreasing; the crisis is that the number of senior citizens is growing while the number of working age people (the ones who drive the economy) is shrinking.

          By the time this happens, the productivity of that one worker will be supplemented by that of several robots. The retirees will live as kings and queens.

          • by Geoffrey.landis ( 926948 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @03:56PM (#64955225) Homepage

            By the time this happens, the productivity of that one worker will be supplemented by that of several robots. The retirees will live as kings and queens.

            That would be nice-- that's the Buckminister Fuller vision of the future-- but the way the current system works, the benefits of the robots goes to the people who own the robots, i.e., the stockholder class. Everybody else loses their jobs and has a subsistance-level living.

    • by sodul ( 833177 )

      In a way Thanos was right.

      Housing crisis and high inflation for basic products is driven by population growth. This is basic supply and demand logic.

      Even Canada is eating crow on trying to grow their population through immigration.
      https://www.ndtv.com/world-new... [ndtv.com]

      I believe in immigration, being a migrant pretty much my entire life, but I also believe in processes to control undesirable side effects.

      • by Cyberax ( 705495 )

        Housing crisis and high inflation for basic products is driven by population growth. This is basic supply and demand logic.

        Pure unadulterated bullshit. There is no housing crisis in the US or Europe. None. Nada. Zilch. The number of housing units per capita is at or near the historical highs. At no time in human history, we had more housing units per family. And the population growth has basically stopped, the US and Europe population is not declining (faster) only because of immigration.

        What _is_ happening is the density crisis. Cities became a black hole of density, making more and more people to move into ever denser condi

        • AND you can handle the immediate complaints about 'oh the number of cars will make CO2 and pollution levels too high!' by actually having decent bus service that isn't really centered around the downtown area. When I lived in a big city I traversed 1/4 of the way around the ring road ... My job near home went poof. I really wanted to go by rail but that would make my 40 minute commute 2.5 hours because of layovers in the city center. It would be nice to say 'put rail next to the ring roads' too but, reall
          • by Cyberax ( 705495 )
            Buses will die off soon, once self-driving taxis become widespread. Taxis likely won't be able to drive everywhere, but pre-mapped routes in suburbs/exurbs are _perfect_ for them.
            • by spitzak ( 4019 )

              The removal of the need to take your car with you will make it physically possible to use a bus for a portion of a trip, so there is some chance it will actually help buses. IMHO that will only happen though if the bus is both faster and cheaper than using the self-driving taxi, and that seems unlikely without isolated lanes for the buses, and probably rails to handle the necessary speed and size and to negotiate narrow tunnels.

              • by Cyberax ( 705495 )
                Buses don't really make much sense from the general throughput perspective. Ditto for rails, except for really long distance high-speed rail trips. A stream of "rideshare" taxis carrying 4-6 people each, can outperform _any_ other intra-city transportation mode, including grade-separated rail.

                Pretty much the only area where buses excel is transportation to/from hotspots, like sporting arenas, where just the raw throughput is the problem.
                • by spitzak ( 4019 )

                  My feeling is that the "share" part is a problem. There is a big disadvantage in speed and convenience of sharing a taxi over using it exclusively to get between your location and a destination. If a system is able to overcome that disadvantage, it seems like it can just as easily overcome it for larger numbers of "sharers".

                  Self-driving taxis could concentrate a large crowd to a "shared" location (let's call it a "train station"), without being "shared" themselves, I really don't think people will use a "sh

          • by spitzak ( 4019 )

            Both Paris and London (and I suspect some others) are building extensive ring-layout subway systems for precisely the reason you state. Buses (unless they have isolated bus lanes) won't work because they will be stuck in traffic on the ring roads.

        • What _is_ happening is the density crisis. Cities became a black hole of density, making more and more people to move into ever denser conditions via economic forces.

          Maybe somewhere in the world, but in the US, no, cities are not growing.

          Want to fix that? Promote suburbs and exurbs, via remote work and cap-and-trade for dense office space.

          Suburbs and exurbs are in fact growing, exactly opposite to what you imply.

          • by Cyberax ( 705495 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @01:44PM (#64954661)

            Maybe somewhere in the world, but in the US, no, cities are not growing.

            Look at the Seattle population ( https://www.macrotrends.net/gl... [macrotrends.net] ), NYC population ( https://www.macrotrends.net/gl... [macrotrends.net] ), Chicago population ( https://www.macrotrends.net/gl... [macrotrends.net] ). Most of large cities in the US are growing, at the expense of rural areas and small cities.

            Suburbs and exurbs are in fact growing, exactly opposite to what you imply.

            Exurbs started to grow after COVID, but this is not sustainable unless the dense office space is regulated. Suburbs have mostly been growing near larger cities.

            I actually did an analysis of that using the Census data.

            • I stand by what I said. In the US, cities are not growing. Here's a good paper on overall demographic trends-- notice the large gain in suburbs and exurbs, and no growth in cities: https://www.pewresearch.org/so... [pewresearch.org]
              That's from 2018, but the most recent census data shows no change in trend.

              Learn the difference between cherry picked data and statistical data, and when you can tell the difference, get back to me,

              • by Cyberax ( 705495 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @02:59PM (#64955021)
                It doesn't conflict with what I said. Rural counties are declining (as your article says), and cities are growing. The suburbs that are growing are mostly located near the cities, and the growth is driven by the cities. Suburbs just become "extended city cores" in essence. The core cities themselves also grow.

                The overall stats are also misleading, you need to break them down by city size. It's really bi-modal, smaller cities are stagnant, larger cities are growing.
                • It doesn't conflict with what I said. Rural counties are declining (as your article says), and cities are growing.

                  Cities:
                  2000: 31%
                  2021-16: 31%
                  I'd call that "not growing."

                  The suburbs that are growing are mostly located near the cities,

                  First, that's the very definition of suburbs: suburbs are located near cities. Second, your statement was "Cities became a black hole of density, making more and more people to move into ever denser conditions."

                  Do you claim the suburbs, that are actually growing (unlike cities), are "black holes of density"?

                  , and the growth is driven by the cities. Suburbs just become "extended city cores" in essence.

                  Your statement was "Promote suburbs and exurbs."

                  Now you're saying "wait, but not those suburbs. Other suburbs. Suburbs that aren't near cities.

              • Stop it with your real data. Pew research? We'll have none of that, thank you very much. Its all about alternative facts nowadays.
        • Yes, but housing per capita increases aren't enough to offset the decreasing number of children and general aging of society. When you have two parents and four kids, one house is fine for six people. When family size is four and there's less children in general, you need more housing.

          • by Cyberax ( 705495 )
            I can't follow the logic, sorry. The families are getting smaller, so they need more space?
            • by timeOday ( 582209 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @03:03PM (#64955033)
              That's correct, because people in families share space, but single people don't (want to).

              Look at it this way. Let's say there are 50 homes owned by 100 people. If the 100 people consist of 50 married couples, the home ownership is rate is 100%. (Woohoo!) But if the 100 people consist of 100 single people, the home ownership rate is now 50% (Oh the humanity! Our parents had so much more!)

        • Housing crisis and high inflation for basic products is driven by population growth. This is basic supply and demand logic.

          Pure unadulterated bullshit. There is no housing crisis in the US or Europe. None. Nada. Zilch. The number of housing units per capita is at or near the historical highs. At no time in human history, we had more housing units per family. And the population growth has basically stopped, the US and Europe population is not declining (faster) only because of immigration.

          What _is_ happening is the density crisis. Cities became a black hole of density, making more and more people to move into ever denser conditions via economic forces. Want to fix that? Promote suburbs and exurbs, via remote work and cap-and-trade for dense office space.

          And you don't have any other options. You can't "JuSt bUiLd mORe" out of high housing prices in cities. No large city in Europe, Japan, or the US managed to do that. Not a single one. Not Tokyo, not Berlin, not Moscow.

          If the definition of avoiding a housing crisis is having the number of housing units equal the number of households across the entire country, then maybe we don't have a housing crisis. However, people want to live in certain places due to work, geography, family/friends, etc. Within those localities, there are some places with a housing crisis and others less so.

          Here in Silicon Valley, building more housing units is not helping with increasing affordable housing. The new units being built are expensive

      • I believe in immigration, being a migrant pretty much my entire life, but I also believe in processes to control undesirable side effects.

        Every immigration is accompanied by an emigration. Every Indian or African doctor imported to the West means a doctor has left India or Africa.

        As a man of the world (aren't you) what is the point? Do India and Africa have too many doctors?

      • In a way Thanos was right.

        Housing crisis and high inflation for basic products is driven by population growth. This is basic supply and demand logic.

        Even Canada is eating crow on trying to grow their population through immigration.
        https://www.ndtv.com/world-new... [ndtv.com]

        I believe in immigration, being a migrant pretty much my entire life, but I also believe in processes to control undesirable side effects.

        The US economy has been propped up by immigration for many years now. If it weren't for immigrants in low paying jobs, prices would be higher, and the supply of services and products would be lower. If Trump goes through with his immigrant purge, we'll get to experience this firsthand.

    • by Whateverthisis ( 7004192 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @12:56PM (#64954463)
      It depends. Population growth around the world is slowing, mostly due to many countries emerging out of developing economies.

      For China, this is extremely bad. Several studies are suggesting China has overcounted it's population by 100-200 million people for a host of reasons. The issue here is that the most productive people in an economy, who generate the majority of tax receipts to the government as well as economic activity, are people in their late 20's to late 40's. Below age 20 (kids) they are a cost to society, and as people retire (over 50 and later) they become a cost due to various social safety net programs.

      For China, because of their rapid industrialization and rapid rise in life expectancy, not to mention their one-child policies and such, the dropping population is with the wrong demographic: young people. It's speculated that China now has an even number of people over 50 as under, and the current generations of young people, whom will be working and paying into the system while people are drawing out, is just too small. If you have more people drawing benefits and fewer people paying into benefits, you have a very serious problem. This coupled with the fact that in China, there are not that many social safety nets; most people's retirement plan is "my kids will take care of me". This puts people in their 30's and 40's in a very sticky situation, where a couple without any siblings both most work to support 2-4 grandparents and possibly one child of their own, let alone not 2.

      So this demographic issue could upend the Chinese economy in 10-20 years almost completely, which would be bad for everyone all around.

      • by brunes69 ( 86786 )

        Population growth is not slowing - It has completely stopped almost everywhere outside Africa.

        Everywhere else, the population is already shrinking - the effects just aren't being seen yet.

        • by Whateverthisis ( 7004192 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @02:51PM (#64954991)
          No, it's still growing, just the growth is slowing. We're projected to hit 9.7 B people by 2050 [un.org]. Africa and India still have high population growth rates, as do parts of southeast Asia and some South American countries.

          But those countries rapid population growth is seriously offset by the developed economies, many of which are far below replacement levels now. South Korea, Japan, many parts of Europe, all have aging populations and not nearly enough young people. The US is doing ok, but mostly due to immigration and the fact that the US in general readily accepts other cultures, at least when compared to China or Germany or France where being "Chinese" is tied to your ethnicity as opposed to your nationality like it is in the US.

          But it's definitely slowing all over; India is now by far the world's most populous country and is growing still for example.

    • It's sort of good news. A gradual population decline is a good thing. A crash is not. It's rather like deflation, 2% a year is easily managed, 10% a year is not.

      Five million a year out of 1.4 billion doesn't sound too serious to me. That's one third of 1%. If Gina is wound so tight that even that collapses them they were in bad shape anyway.

    • The Earth isn't overpopulated though. There's a large variation in estimates of Earth's carrying capacity for humans. See summary here https://pbs.twimg.com/media/GBAtzLHa4AA3LlY?format=png&name=small [twimg.com] and note that the smaller estimates almost all are doing things like assuming people are eating lots of meat daily, driving large personal cars and have giant American size homes, and that we don't make any efforts to improve technological efficiency at all.
      • The Earth isn't overpopulated though. ... the smaller estimates almost all are doing things like assuming people are eating lots of meat daily, driving large personal cars and have giant American size homes ...

        In other words we can increase the population a lot more if we accept living in pods and eat burgers made from bugs. The point of this?

    • The biggest reason you feel the Earth is overpopulated is probably because of a lifetime of Malthusian propaganda, where we should have all starved a couple centuries earlier. Technological development, which kind of requires a large population to generate the excess for the research and development, efficiency of scale, has negated that at every turn.
      Still, we've also reached the point where pretty much every "developed" economy has negative population growth. Some, like South Korea, are looking at a cli

    • by eriks ( 31863 )

      I totally understand and share your sentiment. I used to think exactly that myself. However, I'm no longer sure that the Earth is actually overpopulated. The biosphere is a massively-interconnected network of organisms.

      The total biomass of homo sapiens is hardly more than a rounding error on the total biomass of the planet, although that's decidedly not true when you include all anthropogenic biomass, but that's a problem specific to our current methods of food production, not population size.

      We currently

    • I feel the Earth is overpopulated. There will be more place for everyone. People will tell stories about how people of earlier times lived their lives to pay endless EMIs, all for a house. GDP might shrink, but quality of life will improve for everyone.

      We had a hell of a lot less humans on this earth when the Romans were conquering and humanity was enslaving.

      Numbers alone, do not prove the quality of life will improve for everyone.

    • I feel the Earth is overpopulated. There will be more place for everyone. People will tell stories about how people of earlier times lived their lives to pay endless EMIs, all for a house. GDP might shrink, but quality of life will improve for everyone.

      The problem isn't a lower GDP. It's a lower per capita GDP coupled with fewer services and products because the economy will be out of whack. Oh, and economic problems invariably lead to populist leaders that blame their problems on a scapegoat, including foreign scapegoats, thus leading to war.

    • I feel the Earth is overpopulated. There will be more place for everyone. People will tell stories about how people of earlier times lived their lives to pay endless EMIs, all for a house. GDP might shrink, but quality of life will improve for everyone.

      No, all news has to be manipulated into bad news. I don't know whether you live in the US, but right now, as I speak, there is a health movement that believes manufacturers are making food too delicious.

  • by dmay34 ( 6770232 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @12:41PM (#64954395)

    The "birth rate catastrophe" all over the world is not a real problem. The only people it's a problem for are the corporate business owners that are worried they won't have an endless steady stream of workers to chain to their machines. That's what this whole concern is about.

    For the other 99% of the population, it's a good thing. It means less competition for jobs and housing and other necessities and luxuries for future generations.

    • I suspect the competition for jobs will increase instead, because there will be fewer of them. Less need for housing, less need for products, even less need for storefronts beyond what amazon and other online retailers will cause to go out of business, less need for agricultural land, less need for government services, lower demands for healthcare... all leading to fewer jobs. Increased automation will reduce jobs producing fewer products further. And the jobs that exist will be higher end, leaving more of

      • I suspect the competition for jobs will increase instead, because there will be fewer of them.

        Nope. Fewer workers and proportionately fewer consumers would be a wash. What you would get would be some oversupply of factory capacity, as the output decreases,

        However, what happens first is that have fewer workers but not fewer consumers (because old people leave the workforce but continue to consume). So you have a relative undersupply of workers, leading to decreased competition for jobs.

        • Re: (Score:2, Redundant)

          Short term vs long term. Let's just say it will be bumpy.

          But I do disagree about older folks. Older folks are consumers, but at a drastically lower level than younger people. I'm not retired yet, but my last purchase of anything consequential was around 2018 or so. I guess one TV since then, but again not expensive. Most things just last longer due to higher quality than they did in the past. But really, as far as the economy goes, older folks are just not a relevant part of it on the consumer side. Active

    • The only people it's a problem for are the corporate business owners that are worried they won't have an endless steady stream of workers to chain to their machines.

      You know that's where good stuff like your food and your clothing and your housing comes from, right?

      "Less competition for jobs" is nice in your role as a job hunter. In your role as a consumer, it's a synonym for "inflation."

      If you are young, the upcoming rapid population drop is going to make YOUR "golden years" quite difficult. (Absen

      • by Firethorn ( 177587 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @01:25PM (#64954571) Homepage Journal

        In nations that live closer to the bone and having steeper population drop, it's worse - lifespan is going to plummet.

        You probably end up like Japan - retirement isn't, can't, be a thing. As long as you can work, you have to work. Even if you're 90, if you're a homebuilder, you're still building homes.
        I use homebuilding as an example because I remember seeing a special showing a bunch of geriatric Japanese workers putting a house up. Yes, they were very skilled at it.

      • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

        This - for all the talk about about tax receipts and stuff its not about that, its going to be about having enough bread.

        Money is line on a ledger, those can get changes with some degree of violence ranging from none, to a lot. What you can't do is get a septuagenarian to harvest much grain, nor can you get them to roll around in the dirt and replace the transmission in the otherwise fully automated GPS controlled combine harvester for that matter. I have my doubts as to if you can send a full automated lif

    • If those 99% are expecting services to exist, a lower population means fewer service providers. That may not seem like a big deal if it's drive through workers at McDonald's, but it'll suck when you want to see a doctor and there are fewer of them around. There will also be fewer people to build houses, so even if more is available, it will be older infrastructure.

      Fewer people is good in some cases, bad in others. If having fewer people were always better, the logical conclusion is that zero people is th
      • ... a lower population means fewer service providers. ... but it'll suck when you want to see a doctor and there are fewer of them around. There will also be fewer people to build houses

        But there will be fewer people needing to see the doctor, fewer people needing houses. As it happens, the wait to see a doctor in the UK these days is far longer than it was when my parents were young and the population was half what it is now : in those days I'm told you just turned up and were seen, but these days you need an appointment 1-2 weeks ahead. Anyway, the optimum distribution of skills within the population is a different matter from the total number.

        If having fewer people were always better, the logical conclusion is that zero people is the best number. The simple truth is there is no ideal number, only trade offs between alternatives.

        That's just silly. There is obviously an o

    • It absolutely is a problem. And it isn't a problem just for "corporate business owners." It is a problem for all of us. We all take advantage of comparative advantage https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_advantage [wikipedia.org] which requires more people.

      It means less competition for jobs and housing and other necessities and luxuries for future generations.

      On the contrary. The idea that there are a fixed number of jobs is the Lump of Labour Fallacy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]. More people mean more people doing more things. It means more ideas, more discoveries, more books, more new music, all of that. As for ho

    • The "birth rate catastrophe" all over the world is not a real problem. The only people it's a problem for are the corporate business owners that are worried they won't have an endless steady stream of workers to chain to their machines.

      Manufacturing productivity is rising. No, corporate business owners don't need an "endless steady stream of workers to chain to their machines." Manufacturing is a very small part of the economy.

      What does need workers is the service economy. Older people need services. When you have a large number of people needing services, and a smaller number of people providing services, that makes a problem.

      However, it has an advantage: as the pool of workers shrinks, the wages increase. This effect was seen, for exa

    • The "birth rate catastrophe" all over the world is not a real problem. The only people it's a problem for are the corporate business owners that are worried they won't have an endless steady stream of workers to chain to their machines. That's what this whole concern is about.

      Sorry, but even ChatGPT would call bullshit on that one. AI is still very much THE answer for greedy execs hell bent on chaining the cheapest solution to a machine that can be worked 24/7. And forget this perfect AI defense. Even good-enough AI will be good enough to replace the average worker. And that is a LOT of workers.

      For the other 99% of the population, it's a good thing. It means less competition for jobs and housing and other necessities and luxuries for future generations.

      If they can artificially inflate the price of a gallon of gas practically overnight AND tie that cost to the overall cost of damn near every other commodity you rely to be moved close

    • The trouble is that most economic theory is based and taught on the assumption that continued growth is essential. Ever more materials consumed, ever more land built upon, ever more energy used, and ever more people to sell to. It is a tacitly accepted premise among politicians and business leaders - listen to their speeches.

      However, anyone with any grasp of mathematics must realise that it cannot go on for ever like that - the Earth has a fixed area and fixed amount of natural resources. You can sque
    • The "birth rate catastrophe" all over the world is not a real problem. The only people it's a problem for are the corporate business owners that are worried they won't have an endless steady stream of workers to chain to their machines. That's what this whole concern is about.

      For the other 99% of the population, it's a good thing. It means less competition for jobs and housing and other necessities and luxuries for future generations.

      You like Social Security, right? There are several legitimate worries: 1. less workers paying taxes into social programs. 2. less customers for every business. Long-term? A lower population is a good thing, but short-term?...well a lot of people are going to get FUCKED, especially by the boomers...and for once it's not because of their many shitty inconsiderate decisions, but because of their sheer size as a demographic. I'm late Gen X, my taxes are going to be a LOT higher than those of my parents

    • The "birth rate catastrophe" all over the world is not a real problem. The only people it's a problem for are the corporate business owners that are worried they won't have an endless steady stream of workers to chain to their machines.

      Errr no. Not in the slightest. In fact corporations are one of the few groups who *aren't* concerned. The issue is more fundamentally that we have built an entire society on the concept of growth, to the point where when we don't grow for two consecutive quarters the entire economy goes into a panic mode. The concept of growth drives things such as your ability to one day retire: someone has to pay for you when you burden the medical system and stop paying taxes.

      The people most worried about birth rate drop

  • For all the sinophiles and CCP shills in the audience...y'all do realize that this is a country that literally laid seige to its own cities for almost a year straight? In what world is that a morale-building exercise that inspires the confidence and hope young adults usually need to feel in their lizard brains as a precondition of reproducing?

    • Declining birthrates are happening in most first world countries. Pretty much just means that China is joining the club.
       

      • by BigFire ( 13822 )

        Oh, China have been overcounting their population by hundreds of millions for years. The root cause is their one child policy that favors male baby and massive amount of aborted or killed female ones.

    • Indeed. And I'd also argue the social insanity of the first world is doing similar to the lizard brains of young people in most first world nations; when discourse among people becomes continuously toxic why would you bother to try and have some type of role in society? We do an awful lot in the US to say young people shouldn't be 'living in their parents' basement' forever, but, honestly, I don't see a reason why they will ever stop. Forget about 'the great reset,' for the last 10+ years we've been in
    • by spitzak ( 4019 )

      Population growth there was way faster under a far *more* oppressive regime, so your explanation is wrong.

  • Unless drastic cuts are made to social security are made, minimum age is increased, and payroll taxes are increased, Social Security is going to be in deep trouble starting in the 2030s. The USA has the same problem as China, though it is significantly less pronounced thanks to immigration - too many old folks living longer, not enough young workers to support them. It's great that people are living to be older than ever, but our government needs to take action to adjust changing circumstances. Will they?
  • Every country outside Africa has a shrinking population.

    What's more, demographers are *constantly* having to revise their trends downwards as they underestimate how quickly societies stop having kids as they progress. It is accelerating exponentially.

  • by TheStatsMan ( 1763322 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @02:17PM (#64954811)

    People really ought to be thinking about what a post growth economy looks like, because right now it looks an awful lot like war until the population decreases enough to start growing again.

    Is that really what you want for your family?

  • by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @02:20PM (#64954831)

    Russia bans 'child-free propaganda' to try to boost birth rate [reuters.com]

    Russia's lower house of parliament voted unanimously on Tuesday to ban what authorities cast as pernicious propaganda for a child-free way of life, hoping to boost a faltering birth rate.

    The law, expected to be swiftly approved by the upper house of parliament and Putin ...

    • by Cyberax ( 705495 )
      And it'll have exactly zero effect. So far, no nation managed to get to the population growth after the second demographic transition.
  • In this same time frame over 300 million people will be added to the population of Africa. So all China, or any other country has to do is decide to become a welcoming society.
    • As bad as the US seems for immigrants, it's actually one of the most welcoming in the world. Well, both the US and Canada. Let that sink in. The rest of the world is WORSE in terms of being immigrant-friendly. So, no, immigration is not going to solve this problem.

      And, I'm not convinced that Africa will be adding as many people as projected. Some parts of Africa are already experiencing the transitions that sunk birthrates in more advanced countries, and a huge chunk of the continent is basically on fi
  • by HBI ( 10338492 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @03:09PM (#64955061)

    Create a hookers and blow dream vacation for pre-retirement older people. They get a year or five years or whatever will attract people to it, where they are catered to with drugs, sex and whatever else they might desire. At the end of that time, they gently go to sleep and expire. Those who don't choose this option get to age and die as normal.

    Fine tune the conditions to get the uptake you desire.

    • Create a hookers and blow dream vacation for pre-retirement older people. They get a year or five years or whatever will attract people to it, where they are catered to with drugs, sex and whatever else they might desire. At the end of that time, they gently go to sleep and expire. Those who don't choose this option get to age and die as normal.

      Fine tune the conditions to get the uptake you desire.

      Everybody talks a big game about mortality until it is time to die. Like that saying "there are no atheists in fox holes". Nearly everyone who signs up for this will get cold feet on the 5th year and demand the latest and most expensive medical treatment to repair their livers. I like where you're going with it!...but how much do you trust the boomers retiring to "go out with honor?" :)

      • by HBI ( 10338492 )

        The law would have to make the contract inviolable. You signed up, you are doomed. Might as well have fun. Otherwise it doesn't work.

        The government does this with security clearance stuff, so it's not like it's impossible.

        I think i'd take this option, and lots of people with chronic diseases or say family histories of dementia might be well advised to take this. Nice government headstone marking you as a patriot also :-)

  • This is so obvious. We're genetically wired to have a fuckton of kids. People don't because kids are fucking expensive and nearly all societies make it as tough as possible. There are no cheap or easy solutions. The only solution is to actually make raising new generations society's problem and not just the concern of the parents.

    This means:

    Affordable housing
    Subsidized childcare
    Parental leave
    Subsidized medical care, especially for children
    Either make minimum wage a living wage, god forbid...o
  • by MpVpRb ( 1423381 ) on Monday November 18, 2024 @04:11PM (#64955301)

    Endless growth is impossible
    This is such a simple and obvious fact that it's hard to imagine why anyone refuses to believe it
    The entire system of economic theory seems to be based on endless growth
    This is insane

    We need steady-state sustainability

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