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Books AI

Bill Gates Recommends Four Books That 'Make Sense of the World' (gatesnotes.com) 82

This month Bill Gates recommended four books about making sense of the world, including The Coming Wave, by Mustafa Suleyman. Gates calls it "the book I recommend more than any other on AI — to heads of state, business leaders, and anyone else who asks — because it offers something rare: a clear-eyed view of both the extraordinary opportunities and genuine risks ahead." After helping build DeepMind from a small startup into one of the most important AI companies of the past decade, [Suleyman] went on to found Inflection AI and now leads Microsoft's AI division. But what makes this book special isn't just Mustafa's firsthand experience — it's his deep understanding of scientific history and how technological revolutions unfold. He's a serious intellectual who can draw meaningful parallels across centuries of scientific advancement. Most of the coverage of The Coming Wave has focused on what it has to say about artificial intelligence — which makes sense, given that it's one of the most important books on AI ever written. And there is probably no one as qualified as Mustafa to write it...

But what sets his book apart from others is Mustafa's insight that AI is only one part of an unprecedented convergence of scientific breakthroughs. Gene editing, DNA synthesis, and other advances in biotechnology are racing forward in parallel. As the title suggests, these changes are building like a wave far out at sea — invisible to many but gathering force. Each would be game-changing on its own; together, they're poised to reshape every aspect of society... [P]rogress is already accelerating as costs plummet and computing power grows. Then there are the incentives for profit and power that are driving development. Countries compete with countries, companies compete with companies, and individuals compete for glory and leadership. These forces make technological advancement essentially unstoppable — and they also make it harder to control...

How do we limit the dangers of these technologies while harnessing their benefits? This is the question at the heart of The Coming Wave, because containment is foundational to everything else. Without it, the risks of AI and biotechnology become even more acute. By solving for it first, we create the stability and trust needed to tackle everything else... [Suleyman] lays out an agenda that's appropriately ambitious for the scale of the challenge — ranging from technical solutions (like building an emergency off switch for AI systems) to sweeping institutional changes, including new global treaties, modernized regulatory frameworks, and historic cooperation among governments, companies, and scientists...

In an accompanying Christmas-themed video, Gates adds that "Of all the books on AI, that's the one I recommend the most."

Gates also recommends The Anxious Generation by Jonathan Haidt, saying it "made me reflect on how much of my younger years — which were often spent running around outside without parental supervision, sometimes getting into trouble — helped shape who I am today. Haidt explains how the shift from play-based childhoods to phone-based childhoods is transforming how kids develop and process emotions." (In the video Gates describes it as "kind of a scary book, but very convincing. [Haidt] writes about the rise of mental illness, and anxiety in children. He, unlike some books, actually has some prescriptions, like kids not using phones until much later, parenting style differences. I think it's a super-important book.")

Gates goes into the book's thesis in a longer blog post: that "we're actually facing two distinct crises: digital under-parenting (giving kids unlimited and unsupervised access to devices and social media) and real-world over-parenting (protecting kids from every possible harm in the real world). The result is young people who are suffering from addiction-like behaviors — and suffering, period — while struggling to handle challenges and setbacks that are part of everyday life." [Haidt] makes a strong case for better age verification on social media platforms and delaying smartphone access until kids are older. Literally and figuratively, he argues, we also need to rebuild the infrastructure of childhood itself — from creating more engaging playgrounds that encourage reasonable risk-taking, to establishing phone-free zones in schools, to helping young people rediscover the joy of in-person interaction.
Gates also recommends Engineering in Plain Sight, by Grady Hillhouse, a book which he says "encourages curiosity." ("Hillhouse takes all of the mysterious structures we see every day, from cable boxes to transformers to cell phone towers, and explains what they are and how they work. It's the kind of read that will reward your curiosity and answer questions you didn't even know you had.")

And finally, Gates recommends an autobiography by 81-year-old Pulitzer Prize-winning historian/biographer/former sports journalist Doris Kearns Goodwin, who assesses the impact of President Lyndon Johnson's policies in a surprising "personal history of the 1960s."

Bill Gates Recommends Four Books That 'Make Sense of the World'

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  • by JamesTRexx ( 675890 ) on Monday December 16, 2024 @07:46AM (#65016437) Journal

    If you really want to make sense of the world, read about human psychology.

    Besides that, I ignore people like Gates.

    • by fluffernutter ( 1411889 ) on Monday December 16, 2024 @07:58AM (#65016451)
      I noticed there were no books about how the immensely wealthy keep getting a bigger piece of the pie and how this basically allows them to shape our lives, with no hope of having any real power yourself unless you are very, very lucky. I guess Gates already understands that part.
    • If you really want to make sense of the world, read about human psychology.

      Besides that, I ignore people like Gates.

      The list makes no sense regardless. One of the worlds wealthiest humans, holds the latest sales gimmick as the centerpiece of a handful of books that make “sense” of our (for-profit) world? Sounds just a bit too convenient there, Bill.

      Tell me what his list was 5 years ago. Then tell me why it’s so unfashionable by comparison.

    • by RobinH ( 124750 )
      You didn't see the second book on the list?
      • by thoper ( 838719 )
        of couse he did not,. While it's healthy to think critically and not accept a single person's views without examination, completely ignoring the perspectives of successful and experienced individuals like Gates is.... stupid. truly understanding human psychology implies studying and trying to understand different perspectives, not dismissing them outright. my guess is that he does not trust Gates motivations or honesty. because ObioUsLy rich people can not have the good interest oh humanity in mind.
        • Maybe he distrusts Gates because his head is not completely up his ass.

          Anyone who has been paying attention to his actual actions as opposed to what he says, and the disparity between the two, distrusts Gates.

          • by RobinH ( 124750 )
            There's a difference between not trusting everything someone says, and blindly assuming everyone someone says is incorrect. You're just taking part in populism to make yourself feel better. You need to think critically. The Jonathan Haidt book has a lot of good points and explains a lot of the odd behaviour we perceive in our youth these days.
  • by Gavino ( 560149 ) on Monday December 16, 2024 @07:59AM (#65016455)
    entitled, "How to Bang Young Girls on an Island, and Get Away With it!", as well as "Monopolistic Practices 101: Trading Ethics for Profit!"
  • No more calls for censorship to "save the children". Their small, fragile minds must only contain the information that you want to put into them, or they might grow up to have thoughts. This is a truly ugly concept. Not thoughts! Noooooo!

  • Jay M. Feinman? (Score:2, Informative)

    by xpiotr ( 521809 )
    Is this one on the list?
    “Delay, Deny, Defend: Why Insurance Companies Don’t Pay Claims and What You Can Do About It,” by Jay M. Feinman.
    If not, he can take his 640kBooks and defrag them.
  • thanks to the unsustainable greed of Bill Gates and the upper class, the rest of us are in the lower class now

    it cannot be capitalism when 85% of all our capital is being hoarded by an irresponsible upper class, that only leaves 15% of all capital for the rest of us to manage with, it's not enough

    and these selfish people aren't letting up either

    • it cannot be capitalism when 85% of all our capital is being hoarded

      That is exactly what it is.

      Capitalism means "capital controls the means of production" and nothing else.

      • Not that I disagree with you in principle, but you do realize that's a bit of a tautology, right?

        "Captial" here is being defined by being the "ownership class". So if you define a group by owning the means of production, then say "hey look, they own the means of production" it's kinda... duh?

        A more cohesive theory needs to understand why someone is a member of the group that owns everything, and why someone else isn't.

      • by 2TecTom ( 311314 )

        That is exactly what it is.

        Capitalism means "capital controls the means of production" and nothing else.

        it's a noun that means:

        1. An economic system in which the means of production and distribution are privately or corporately owned and development occurs through the accumulation and reinvestment of profits gained in a free market.

        2. An economic system based on predominantly private (individual or corporate) investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange of goods and wealth; contrasted with socialism or especially communism, in which the state has the predominant role in

        • hahahahahahhahahahahaha

          AHED is fun, they have good notes on etymology, but that is NOT what capitalism means.

          You also don't know how dictionaries work. ANY of those things can be what people mean when they say capitalism. It doesn't have to be all of them.

          But followup, some of those people are wrong. For example, when people think that capitalism means there is a free market, they are demonstrating that they are brain damaged, since there never has been a perfectly free market. There never can be, because a

    • It does seem like the uber rich could pay their employees a little more, or provide decent benefits instead of buying up planes, mansions, and yachts.
      • by 2TecTom ( 311314 )

        it's not just fair pay either, it's fair prices, not corrupting our governments, public institutions and private markets, not to mention all the environmental degradation and human rights abuses

      • Then I guess that Elmer Fudd was wrong when he claimed to be rich [wikipedia.org] because he owned a mansion and a yacht. By your standards, he couldn't be because he didn't own a plane.
    • How is it not capitalism? They have the capital, so we do what they want.

      I wonder if peasants used to complain that clearly they arenâ(TM)t living under True Monarchism, because they are not the king.

    • it cannot be capitalism when 85% of all our capital is being hoarded by an irresponsible upper class

      Loaded language aside ("hoard"), these types of statistics are universally true of all businesses and industries.

      Even if you look at something as trivial as OnlyFans, as an example, according to OF itself the top 1% of creators account for 33% of the total platform's earnings. Source: https://social-rise.com/blog/onlyfans-statistics

      I know that a lot of people like to call Google a "monopoly", and I don't care to nit-pick over definitions, but in the search engine market you see 90% of search traffic in the

      • by 2TecTom ( 311314 )

        it's hoarding, no one needs or deserves that much capital, capital is supposed to be tied to the producer, not the owner of the producer

        this is economic slavery, obviously

        • Right, in the cartoon model the profits get reinvested in the company, not used to buy politicians and to collect media corporations like baseball cards.
    • You think the lower class has 15%?

      You're optimistic. According to a recent Harvard study, the lower 80% of the US population has 7% of the national wealth.

    • by RobinH ( 124750 )

      There are certain people, who, if they get access to capital, will tend to turn that into more wealth. Then there's the rest of us. When you give an average Joe Worker extra money, they never invest it in self improvement or increasing their efficiency, or their own education. They blow it on short term hedonistic pursuits. I know it sucks, but this is just reality. That's why capitalism works, to the extent that it does, because it accumulates wealth in the hands of people who create more wealth. Tha

      • by 2TecTom ( 311314 )

        more pseudo-capitalistic propaganda, the real truth is capital comes from us, when we produce and from nowhere else

        • by RobinH ( 124750 )
          We tried communism multiple times in the 20th century (that's the years that start with 19 by the way) and it was a massive disaster every single time. Why would you want to impose those horrors on our nation?
      • "There are certain people, who, if they get access to capital, will tend to turn that into more wealth. Then there's the rest of us."

        Yeah, we turn it into even more wealth than the wealthy. The difference is that we turn it into more wealth for OTHER PEOPLE IN GENERAL while the wealthy turn it into less than half as much wealth, and mostly for other WEALTHY people.

        When the poor get money then it gets passed around and spent about five times before it ends up in a wealthy person's pocket.

        When the wealthy do

  • But I get 100% of my book recommendations from people that say minorities in other countries need to have less kids because they're taking too many global resources away from rich people.
  • by DMJC ( 682799 ) on Monday December 16, 2024 @08:40AM (#65016531)
    I see it already, my nephew is being raised on TV and electronics and it's honestly sad. I would never let a child touch a phone or computer until they are at least in high school. Frankly Mobile phones shouldn't be allowed until post high school. I work in tech, programming, network engineering Cisco, Linux etc I can do pretty much everything. I still wouldn't want my kids to follow my path. They'd be better off in a trade and better off exploring the world and living life to the fullest.
    • "I would never let a child touch a phone or computer until they are at least in high school"

      The only reason I became employable as other than a burger flipper given the unaffordability of education is that I was computing from an early age. You would destroy opportunity to satisfy your prejudices.

  • Basing any policy decisions based on the viewpoint of a single person who works for Microsoft seems, well, short-sighted. These people are likely too need more breadth than depth on the topic of AI.
  • by Miles_O'Toole ( 5152533 ) on Monday December 16, 2024 @08:53AM (#65016557)

    The problem is that whenever there's a significant technological advance, it is immediately pounced on by wealthy, greedy opportunists whose number one priority is to get as much money out of it as possible. Social costs, environmental costs, danger to average people...none of it matters if there's money to be made.

  • Technology is "unstoppable" and "containment is foundational to everything else" sounds like a recipe for a dystopian nightmare to me.

    Interesting no serious thought or consideration seems to ever be given to simply not going there in the first place invoking the age old if we don't someone else will argument. It is merely presumed impossible to stop "progress" but apparently not so impossible to prevent software from being executed, information from being spread or trustworthy AIs to be developed. Nobody

  • I actually agree with two - Jon Haidt presents some compelling insights and Grady makes fun YouTube videos

  • It's funny that the very next article posted in slashdot is "Are Adults Forgetting How To Read?". Maybe it'd be helpful if Mr. Gates were to dumb down his recommendations a little bit.
  • Let's remember, this is the same person who barely mentioned the web [arstechnica.com] in his 1995 book, The Road Ahead...

  • Bill Gates got divorced over his trips to Epstein Island.
  • For advice on how to make sense of the world. It's kinda one of the hallmark's of the condition that a lot of the world doesn't make sense because you miss subtext like nonverbal ques.

A Fortran compiler is the hobgoblin of little minis.

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