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Earth

Coal Use To Reach New Peak - And Remain at Near-Record Levels For Years (theguardian.com) 54

The world's coal use is expected to reach a fresh high of 8.7bn tonnes this year, and remain at near-record levels for years as a result of a global gas crisis triggered by Russia's invasion of Ukraine. From a report: There has been record production and trade of coal and power generation from coal since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine inflated global gas market prices, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA).

The IEA said the coal rebound, after a slump during the global Covid pandemic, means consumption of the fossil fuel is now on track to rise to a new peak of 8.77bn tonnes by the end of the year -- and could remain at near-record levels until 2027.

The Paris-based agency blamed power plants for the growing use of coal over the last year, particularly in China which consumes 30% more of the polluting fuel than the rest of the world put together. In developed economies such as the US and the European Union coal power generation has already passed its peak, the IEA said, and is forecast to fall by 5% and 12% respectively this year.

Coal Use To Reach New Peak - And Remain at Near-Record Levels For Years

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  • by DrMrLordX ( 559371 ) on Wednesday December 18, 2024 @03:54PM (#65023131)

    For a few years now, we've been assured by many posters that the numerous coal plant permits recently issued in China wouldn't necessarily result in a new coal plant. And yet here we are.

    • They might still be right. China's economy is collapsing. They have the same problems everyone does machines are just better than people and they are rapidly taking over jobs. China was able to hold that back with borderline slave labor that kept workers cheaper than machines. The government was also not 110% sure of its grip on power so it didn't want to piss off too many people by taking away their factory jobs

      Xi is now the undisputed dictator and basically emperor of China so they don't really need t
      • by DrMrLordX ( 559371 ) on Wednesday December 18, 2024 @04:38PM (#65023257)

        China's economy is collapsing (as are their population numbers), but they still are spending a lot on power generation. And coal is still relatively cheap to install and burn. So as their prospects dim, that's when we should expect Chinese interests to call in those permits and build plants. It's likely already happening. Don't expect the CCP to brag about it, though. They want to talk about their solar installations.

        • That's okay. They can always just use up that excess power mining Bitcoin and use the waste heat to generate tsunamis.
      • If you look at the charts, solar has been growing quickly for years. However all through solar's growth coal continued to grow as well. Just at a slower pace rate, the slow rate it has always grown. Solar is supplementing coal, it is not displacing coal. Coal is still be dug up and burned as fast as can be done. And coal is responsible for 80% of China's CO2 emissions.

        Its time, actually long past time, to stop granting waivers in various climate accords and protocols to China.
      • ... have homelessness ...

        Even Musk admitted, homelessness is a mental-illness issue: Meaning not a supply and affordability problem. What 'Lone' Musk meant was, mental-illness isn't real and those homeless people are choosing not to be, obedient employees.

    • >> permits recently issued in China wouldn't necessarily result in a new coal plant

      The cited article states that coal demand in China "is expected to grow by 1% in 2024". That doesn't mean all the coal plants that got permits will be built.

      • Yes, but old plants may need to be taken offline or rebuilt, etc. A 1% increase is not the direction the CCP would like you to think they're taking.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    Well let's take a look at the current state of nuclear power. I keep hearing how it's the liberals, environmentalists, and anti nuke tree huggers that sabotage and balloon the costs.

    How about a country like the United Arab Emirates? Surely they won't have any of those people causing problems. Let me introduce you to the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant. It only took 12 years and a mere $32 billion to complete. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]

    Seems like they had quite a struggle getting it operational even with

    • Re:Nuclear fanboys (Score:5, Informative)

      by fatwilbur ( 1098563 ) on Wednesday December 18, 2024 @04:33PM (#65023243)
      Huh? $32B does not seem like a steep price for 5.6 GW of reliable, always available capacity, which the articles notes is nearly a quarter of all demand for the entire nation.

      Compare that to something like the Site C hydro megadam [wikipedia.org] in BC, Canada. Started in 2007, will be until 2025 before fully operational, and cost around $16B. Going full bore, it will only add about 8% additional capacity to a single province in the country.

      The nuclear plant sounds like a hell of a good deal, and far lower environmental impact too.
      • by ljw1004 ( 764174 )

        $32B does not seem like a steep price for 5.6 GW of reliable, always available capacity

        ?? That sounds like an extremely risky economic bet compared to $16B for the same amount of intermittent wind, or $5B for the same amount of intermittent solar. When you take out loans to build the nuclear power plant, you're gambling that neither grid-scale-battery nor geothermal technology will improve enough in the 30 year loan payback period that would make your up-front investment in nuclear pointless. The long payback period and the risk means there's no hope of private investment, and hence tax-payer

    • by drnb ( 2434720 ) on Wednesday December 18, 2024 @04:46PM (#65023293)
      "It takes around 6 to 8 years to build a nuclear reactor. That’s the average construction time globally. Reactors can be built very quickly: some have been built in just 3 to 5 years."
      https://www.sustainabilitybynu... [sustainabi...umbers.com]
      • Name one.

        • by Firethorn ( 177587 ) on Wednesday December 18, 2024 @05:15PM (#65023391) Homepage Journal

          https://thebreakthrough.org/is... [thebreakthrough.org]

          China is averaging under 7 years.

        • Name one? Did you follow the fine link? The linked article made the claim of a nuclear power plant being built in three years in the summary, if that is something you find incredible then perhaps reading beyond the summary would provide answers to your questions.

          • by drnb ( 2434720 )

            Name one? Did you follow the fine link? The linked article made the claim of a nuclear power plant being built in three years in the summary, if that is something you find incredible then perhaps reading beyond the summary would provide answers to your questions.

            I read the full article a while ago. If you bother to read it yourself you will find: "Reactors built after 1990 were more likely to be built faster. 58% took less than six years. 89% took less than a decade. The extremes are also missing: no reactor was built in less than 4 years"

            So the three year case(s) was pre-1990. I'll go with that being an outdated outlier. So do you want to quibble about 4 years now?

        • by drnb ( 2434720 )

          Name one.

          From the link I provided you above:
          "On average, it took the Japanese less than 5 years to build one. In South Korea and China, less than 6 years."

    • Hey DF! 5.6 GW's of nuclear for 32 billion is a great deal.
    • That is insanely cheap. 5.6 GW translates to 49 Billion MWHr in one year ... so amortized over just one year that $32 billion you think is a big number is just $1.50 per MWHr. The cheapest U.S. bulk rates are over an order of magnitude higher than this.

Different all twisty a of in maze are you, passages little.

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