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Insurers Want Businesses to Wake Up to Costs of Extreme Heat (bloomberg.com) 56

Swiss Re has identified extreme heat as a significant insurance threat in its latest annual report on emerging risks with the Zurich-based reinsurer noting that up to half a million people globally die from extreme heat effects each year. The death toll exceeds the combined impact of floods, earthquakes and hurricanes. Heat waves contributed to conditions that generated $78.5 billion in insured wildfire losses globally from 2015-2024, Swiss Re reported.

The Los Angeles wildfires this year could add up to $45 billion in insured losses, according to UCLA Anderson School of Business estimates. The insurance industry has historically underestimated heat-related costs because damages spread across multiple policy types rather than appearing as a single category. Construction firms face rising medical insurance and workers compensation claims when outdoor workers suffer heat injuries, plus potential liability for inadequate cooling breaks.

Insurers Want Businesses to Wake Up to Costs of Extreme Heat

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  • But more from cold. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by russotto ( 537200 ) on Wednesday June 18, 2025 @12:48PM (#65458661) Journal

    Half a million from heat... ">4.6 million from cold. Or is there some reason the insurance industry doesn't have to cover cold?

    • There's more to consider: floods, hurricanes, and ice storms for instability of the polar vortex and the winding down of the Atlantic gyre.

    • by allo ( 1728082 )

      Maybe they already do what can be done (or what they want to pay for) against cold.

    • by Smidge204 ( 605297 ) on Wednesday June 18, 2025 @01:41PM (#65458847) Journal

      >Half a million from heat... ">4.6 million from cold

      Do you suppose these numbers might have some underlying context? Like... I dunno... the majority of the global population being in colder climates?

      Regardless, if you read the report and not just the summary, the major concern is property; buildings, land, vehicles, crops and livestock, etc. You know, the things that actually cost insurance companies money. Dead people generally don't cost much, though sick people do and heat is more a problem than cold when it comes to health.

      Make no mistake; This is an actuarial concern, not a humanitarian one.
      =Smidge=

    • >> Half a million from heat

      It was "extreme heat", and considerable detail on how the effects are increasing.

      >> 4.6 million from cold

      Who told you that?

      >> is there some reason the insurance industry doesn't have to cover cold?

      Nope, I am pretty sure someone will sell you insurance for cold weather.

      • by KGIII ( 973947 )

        I came up with this:

        https://ourworldindata.org/par... [ourworldindata.org]

        So, yeah... Cold kills more people by a statistically significant amount.

        I live in a fairly cold area of the world. We have cold-related deaths every year. We also don't tend to get so hot as to kill anybody other than the infirm. At least not often. We have had larger heat waves but they're far from the temperatures you'd expect in the southern part of the US.

        • Interesting website but the evidence is weak, and the definition is very broad.

          'due to “moderate” rather than extremely cold conditions'
          'an earlier death than would have occurred if the temperatures were “optimal”.'
          'most temperature-related deaths reduced lifespans for at least one year'

          Meanwhile the Swiss Re report states that "up to half a million people globally die from extreme heat effects each year".

        • We have cold-related deaths every year. We also don't tend to get so hot as to kill anybody other than the infirm. At least not often.

          Right.

          The article is about the increasing cost to insurers from rising heat. Life and Health impacts are significant, but I think that's it's fairly obvious that the nature of those impacts will vary from region to region, with actual direct deaths not occurring in arctic areas. They're increasing in temperate areas though: France recorded over 5,000 deaths due to summer 2023 heat [lemonde.fr]. But for the insurance industry the impacts on the economy, agriculture and heat stress are important as well as actual deaths.

          • by KGIII ( 973947 )

            Oh, I was just addressing their skepticism about cold weather being more deadly. I did not address anything but that.

        • by dryeo ( 100693 )

          That site considers things like getting a cold in the winter to be a death from cold rather then direct affects. Here in western Canada, I'm 50 odd miles east of Vancouver, a couple of people freeze to death every winter. The other year we had a heat dome, temperature here hit 44C, 49.5C a hundred miles east, in a climate where being over 30C is rare. It was horrid, never experienced anything like it and hundreds of people dropped dead over a couple of days, 550 IIRC, directly from the heat, not getting a r

    • by NaCh0 ( 6124 )

      Not to mention, in their example of the recent Los Angeles fires, they were caused by arson, not ambient temperature.

    • Cold doesn't burn down buildings, and unless they are in the path of a glacier... Ok, that's snarky, there's hail and snow and such. But go ahead and price insurance for those.

      • by KGIII ( 973947 )

        People burn their house down trying to heat it. That's fairly common.

        • In fact we had that here fairly recently, some older people who lost their home and had nowhere to go squatted in it and burned it down with a candle, with themselves inside of it.

      • It's very common for pipes to freeze in the winter. Most policies will cover the consequential damages of this even if the damaged pipe itself isn't for some reason. Frozen pipes are the justification for recent steep insurance increases in Houston of all places.
    • Its the rate of change you contrary fuck.

    • Half a million from heat... ">4.6 million from cold. Or is there some reason the insurance industry doesn't have to cover cold?

      Some of that is the influence of the fossil fuel industry on reporting of the impacts of climate change. For instance in Australia, [R]ecent research1 indicates that official records underestimate the association at least 50-fold. [thelancet.com]

  • That's funny, we've been saying the insurance industry could change the world if they bothered to notice this stuff a few decades ago for, well, decades

    too late now dickfucks, it's all coming down

  • by OrangeTide ( 124937 ) on Wednesday June 18, 2025 @12:51PM (#65458673) Homepage Journal

    And if global warming is a huge conspiracy by climate scientists, how come few of them are as rich as oil executives?
    I don't understand why there are consequences to everything we do, and why we have to adapt our behavior to avoid dire results when it is expensive and uncomfortable to make any changes.
    Why can't green energy smell like fresh baked bread and take no additional effort to produce but also make everyone incredibly rich? These scientists and engineers have been playing us for fools when they could have made this whole thing as easy as ordering a bacon double cheese burger.

    • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

      And if global warming is a huge conspiracy by climate scientists, how come few of them are as rich as oil executives?

      If you could predict climate with any sort of accuracy and granularity you could become very, very rich. Hell, accurately predicting the start and end of a single drought could set you up for life.

      But they can't, so they aren't.

      • It's not hard to predict the trend, multiple research groups have been able to confidently point up for about 35 years.

      • by XXongo ( 3986865 )

        And if global warming is a huge conspiracy by climate scientists, how come few of them are as rich as oil executives?

        If you could predict climate with any sort of accuracy and granularity you could become very, very rich.

        If you are predicting with granularity, it's weather, not climate.

        Weather is much harder to predict than climate, in the same way that it's much easier to predict the average height of male Americans born in the decade of the 1990s than it is to predict the height of John Schmoe born on June 12, 1994.

      • If you could predict climate with any sort of accuracy and granularity you could become very, very rich.

        Like scientist have been doing since for 40 years [carbonbrief.org], despite that they haven't become very, very rich?

  • by nevermindme ( 912672 ) on Wednesday June 18, 2025 @01:03PM (#65458705)
    The real problem is the over investment in real estate by well off insurance customers. Seems an unnamed generation is retiring to owning to much property outside a corporation, and when they get weather damaged properties repaired they are investing more money past the insurance claims. They are tearing down concrete block houses of the 1960s at the beach and replacing them with square miles of outdoor finished area right up the edge of the attractive waterway. Where in the past storm damage was some windows and large rocks for the break wall, its 300k in outdoor patio repair. It use to be only 500 feet of the beach was overly luxo low maintenance SFH now it runs 5 miles inland. All that needs to be accurately insured for replacement value, the insurance companies would be fine if they knew what they were insuring.
  • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Wednesday June 18, 2025 @01:08PM (#65458719)
    Are forced to exist in the real world while everywhere else just pretends climate change isn't happening. Like there is two parallel Earths.

    In completely unrelated news Ford has released the largest SUV they have ever built and are marketing it as such.
    • by KGIII ( 973947 )

      The new Cadillac Escalade (the EV version) is huge and weighs just a bit under 10,000 pounds.

      Sure, it's an EV but there are other externalities to consider. Just because it's an EV doesn't mean that it shouldn't also be efficient in its use of energy.

  • If insurers want people to know about something that is making insuring more expensive, they already have a great way: increase premiums.

    What's the difficulty here? (Bloomberg pages don't load without javascript, so I couldn't RTFA.)

    • >> they already have a great way: increase premiums

      Which they have already done. Any more suggestions?
      https://www.fox13news.com/news... [fox13news.com]

    • And then people drop their insurance because it's too expensive. Such as in Florida [newsweek.com], though in their case it's more related to hurricanes and roofing scams.

      Sure, the state can, and generally does, offer insurance of last resort, but that's not inexpensive either. But then, the taxpayers are the ones footing the bill [cnn.com].
      • Yeah. If the state is going to deny the increasing cost due to climate change, they're going be very expensive for the taxpayer.
    • Especially for a reinsurer like Swiss Re, you have to predict the increase in cost when you set the premiums.

      Hence the report noting the increasing risks.
  • It's curious that they are talking about all the risks of extreme heat when the general consensus is that cold kills vastly more people.

    Nearly all scientific surveys show that anywhere from 7x-20x people die from COLD than from HEAT.

    Lancet:
    https://www.thelancet.com/jour... [thelancet.com]
    Cold : Heat 15:1 in US; 20:1 averaged across 13 countries.
    SBN
    https://www.sustainabilitybynu... [sustainabi...umbers.com]
    Cold:Heat 9:1

    To be fair, NOAA's report had it at 1:4...but was based on MEDIA & WEB reports /nicescienceharharhar
    https://journals.ametsoc.org [ametsoc.org]

    • It's curious that they are talking about all the risks of extreme heat when the general consensus is that cold kills vastly more people.

      They're a reinsurer. They will go bust if they don't correctly account for the increasing costs. The decreasing costs they can cope with.

      Why do you suppose you bring up direct deaths by COLD? It wouldn't be ideological climate science denial, would it?

  • by KGIII ( 973947 )

    That's horrible. We have a number of chimney fires every year, which can be pretty deadly. You also have people who try to heat their homes with a propane stove when the power goes out (which it does often). It's a damned shame but I don't have a solution to it outside of my local area.

    We have no local fire department (unincorporated township) but the nearby village has a program where they come and clean chimneys for free (accepting a donation if you're able). I also cut more firewood than I need to. I sha

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