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Russia Declassifies "Stealth" Warship 327

krez writes "Today's RFE/RL Newsline states The Russian Navy has declassified Project 20380, a warship designed with stealth technology. The ship has a range of 4000km, clips along at 30 knots (55 km/h). The ship has both offensive and defensive roles, and comes armed with the supersonic Yakhont first strike missiles, and the Medvedka 400mm anti-submarine missiles. This is a big step in Russia's attempt to re-establish itself as a world naval super-power, after a decade of budget cuts." Technical details are very very scant on here - if you know more, please post below.
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Russia Declassifies "Stealth" Warship

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  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:39AM (#2707560)
    ... cos the fucking thing's invisible.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:40AM (#2707562)
    We cannot afford a stealth warship gap!
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:41AM (#2707567)
    I'm not supposed to tell anyone about this, but I heard that it runs Linux.
  • The point of this ship must be that it doesn't show up on radar-but does sonar still work on it, or did the Russians manage to quiet the noise of the ship enough? If they didn't, then they're idiots. Even if this did happen, the ship is still dumb. Unless the ship can somehow cloak itself (impossible) satellites will be able to pick it up. The ship won't be able to move fast enough to avoid detection by satellites, rendering the ship's main function useless.

    Colin Winters
    • by Tsar ( 536185 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:50AM (#2707582) Homepage Journal
      I'd assume that Russia's intent with this craft is not to launch a war against the U.S., but to give them the ability to approach other radar-equipped ships at sea without raising the alarm, with the side benefit of being impervious to radar-guided weaponry. Very useful for drug interdiction, coastal patrol, and generally dealing with seafaring baddies who don't have minute-by-minute satellite imagery at their disposal. I think that includes 95% of the world (and most of the U.S. fleet as well.)

      Just because the combined intelligence resources of the West could be brought to bear to track one of these things doesn't mean it's useless. Our carriers are pretty easy to spot, and look how handy they've been lately.
      • Do you have any idea how much it costs to develop something like this? It isn't being done for drug interdiction!!

        Moreover, presumably all the ships in the US fleet are in constant communication therefore satelite imagery should be availible to all our ships...and in general to most of the first world nations. Those nations without satelite imagery availible probably don't have a navy large enough to really justify this sort of construction. Iraq had one of the larger armies in the world, border on ocean, and yet we didn't even hear a peep about their naval capabilities during gulf war.

        Finally I doubt it is really impervious to radar guided weaponry. Stealth only works so well, once they get close enough they should be able to pick it up...satelite images should accomplish this.
        • Actually it doesn't cost much -- in rubles, that is. The Russia's legacy military-industrial complex is self-sufficient, as it does not require the services of private contractors. This gives them an opportunity to gain some share in the world's arms market. In 2000 the US held over 50% of the worldwide arms market with over $18 billion in sales. The next closest competitors were Russia with $7.7 billion, and France with sales valued at $4.1 billion.
          • This is complete bullshit. The fact that they own their suppliers is really irrelevant. Someone is paying lots of trained people to build shit. These people consume real resources such as food and electricity. The only way it could be self sustaining is if it was entierly paid for by foriegn arms sales.

            Your right thats possible. Maybe they will sell it to drug smugllers...they are the ppl with the most to gain from a stealth ship
      • You don't need supersonic missiles to take out drug smugglers.

        This is a weapon which threatens enemy battlegroups, or at least it would if the idea of a stealth ship was viable.

        Ships can be tracked from space, and the US has researched this. A stealth ship isn't going to be able to conceal it's position from the USA, maybe it'll help confuse a few French missiles right before the US alters it's radar profile permanently.
        • You can't target something using satellite imaging. To hit this will require eyeball guidance, or laser illumination from a targetting device. Either a plane will have to have a continuous view of it to guide the missile in, or a ship will have to be within eyeball range and guide the fire in by eye. Makes it pretty difficult to hit.

          And this is only going to be a proof-of-concept, remember. You reckon every last thing that Lckheed's Skunk Works comes up with is going into production? They'll try out lots of different stuff to see what works and learn lessons from that b4 they build one for real.

          Also, please note that world politics have changed since 1950. The Russians are no longer automatically the enemies of the US. It's not necessary to have the strongest army in the world, you only need a stronger army than the person you think is most likely to attack you.

          Grab.
    • One of the big ideas of having a low radar profile is to be difficult for missiles to track. I believe pretty much all long range naval missiles (airborne) are radar guided. Sounds like a pretty good idea to me, whether you are undetectable by passive sonar or not.
      • I believe pretty much all long range naval missiles (airborne) are radar guided.
        No...not anymore.

        There are now boats/subs capable of launching intelligent missles with absolute navigation the same way sailors used to do it (using the sky), and with sophisticated vision systems that use cameras to identify targets. The technology is also applied to bombs and ICBMs. I guess they figured that stealth exists but invisible doesn't.

        We don't need to bring all of our defenses to bear on a pesky ship. An approximate location and one of our latest navigating missles is enough to destroy most classes of targets (it might not be able to differentiate between two different boats though)...

        If we know we need to use our expensive missles, we can.
    • by Waffle Iron ( 339739 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:58AM (#2707606)
      Unless the ship can somehow cloak itself ...

      Kirk What is it, Mr. Chekhov?

      Chekhov Captain, three Russian wwessels have just decloaked and are on the main viewscreen. We are surrounded.

      Kirk Arm photon torpedoes.

      Checkhov I don't think I can do that, sir. Now, don't make a move or I'll vaporise this bridge. Prepare for boarding party.

    • by dygytyz ( 540345 )
      The point of the stealth excercise is not to be "invisible", but rather to remain undetected long enough to launch a first strike with super- (or even sub-) sonic missiles.

      Nothing is invisible, but getting in the first punch is just as important. It's called the Alabama Kicking Contest.
    • Re:This is stupid... (Score:4, Interesting)

      by djrogers ( 153854 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @04:49AM (#2707708)
      In order for a satellite to track one of these, you'd have to find it first. What exactly do you think that sattelites use to 'pick up' ships as you put it? It's not visual surveillance - they would be tasked on a ship _after_ its location has been discovered or narrowed down to a relatively small area.

      A visual search of even a thousand square miles (That's approx the possible area after 5 hours at 30 knots) would take a horrendous amount of time, and even then you'd have found one ship and would need the satellite to be fairly dedicated to tracking it.

      Radar and sonar are still the only reliable ways to find ocean going vessels, and the technology to severely reduce the effectiveness of sonar has been around for quite a while. Adding radar mitigating tech to a ship is the last step to making it effectively dissapear, espacially with a few dozen of them around to track...

      • by Guppy06 ( 410832 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @10:41AM (#2708101)
        "A visual search of even a thousand square miles (That's approx the possible area after 5 hours at 30 knots) would take a horrendous amount of time, and even then you'd have found one ship and would need the satellite to be fairly dedicated to tracking it."

        You neglect to mention the size of the wake of a ship going at 30 knots. It's easy to find something small when you have two long lines pointing right to it.

        Also, you ignored the infrared. Unless these things are nuclear, it's going to have a tail pipe and the corresponding exhaust plume.

        "Radar and sonar are still the only reliable ways to find ocean going vessels, and the technology to severely reduce the effectiveness of sonar has been around for quite a while."

        For underwater vessels. For an awful lot of money you can make a submarine somewhat harder to find with passive sonar, but a submarine doesn't have to slice through the surface of the water. Which brings us back to the wake...

        "Adding radar mitigating tech to a ship is the last step to making it effectively dissapear, espacially with a few dozen of them around to track..."

        Stealth doesn't make it impossible to find, only difficult (making it impossible would violate a thermodynamic law or two), and it becomes quite easy once you know the signature of what you're looking for. Besides, hiding from the radar on your average destroyer is one thing, hiding from an Aegis cruiser is something else.
        • Besides, hiding from the radar on your average destroyer is one thing, hiding from an Aegis cruiser is something else.

          I think perhaps that comment was more on target than you meant it to be (no pun intended). If RADAR wasn't still the dominant means of seaborne tracking, people wouldn't have been spending the vast sums they have on Aegis technology, and rolling it out onto the fleet as fast as they can. They also wouldn't be nearly so concerned at suggestions that foreign intelligence groups have nicked the stuff, and might get it onto their ships, too.

          On a side note, didn't the US recently decline to give Taiwan Aegis-equipped vessels as part of the military support they're providing, and give the "it's too powerful" argument as justification? (This is a genuine question; I have a vague memory but can't recall the details.)

      • Hey, looking for ships at sea is one of the easiest things to do with a computer, at least so far as image recognition goes.

        Think about it: you're looking for something that's a fixed shape and a fixed size (well, relatively fixed -- you can calculate by what angle the satelite is looking from) against a background that's usually pretty free from noise images.

        'course, then there's always infrared. These nuke-yoo-lar suckers tend to run pretty hot.

      • Actually its quite likely that the US knows the location of every russian ship within some radius and russia knows the location of every US ship, within some radius.

        After all, we know where all their ports and navy bases are. A ship of a given maximum speed can only move so much in a given non-satellite-covered time window. We see the thing as soon as it goes to sea, and if we dont have an eye pointed at it for 5 hours, when we look again we know its somewhere within a 5 hour radius, as you allude to.

        I mean really. How hard is it to say "oh yeah, i think thats a ship, its the only thing leaving a 3 mile wake anywhere in this picture"

        Disclaimer - I'm not in the navy, and I think Tom Clancy is cool. Flame away :)
      • In order for a satellite to track one of these, you'd have to find it first. What exactly do you think that sattelites use to 'pick up' ships as you put it?

        Magnetic anomoly detectors.
    • Re:This is stupid... (Score:2, Interesting)

      by andrewski ( 113600 )
      I would be extremely cautious in asessing the Russian Navy as "stupid". They are, and have been since the early 50's, one of two pre-eminent navies in the world. After WW2, in what was known as project paperclip, the US and USSR bargained over, and assimilated, prominent German scientists. They got many of the naval ones. Also, the Russian sub fleet is much stronger than the US fleet in many key ways, which can be easily researched (http://www.fas.org).

      So of course they muffled the propulsion somehow.
    • Re:This is stupid... (Score:5, Interesting)

      by forgoil ( 104808 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @06:43AM (#2707828) Homepage
      There is already a stealth boat produced, and I am quite sure that it is not a secret. How do I know? Because I've seen it myself, and so has a lot of other people. Check out Smyge on google [google.com] and you will know what I mean. Why aren't we then run over with these things? My guess is for the same reason as the US airforce doesn't only fly F117 (which I've also seen live ^_^) and B2s and why YF22/YF23 (dunno if they changed the designation) won't take over quite yet. Cost. We are talking about very expensive pieces of equipment with very very limited uses. It's time to sell farming equipment instead of weapons, the ones who buy need to feed their people!
      • Re cently in the US Naval Institute's Proceedings, their monthly magazine, there was a great article describing how the amount of money that the Air Force recieves as a whole is staying the same, but their weapons of choice (F-22, B-2) are horrifically expensive. For instance, originally a force of 500-700 F-22s was envisioned by the Air Force when they decided to use the Lockheed variant of the F-22/23. However, due to budget overruns and contraints put on the program by the Air Force, that number has now shrunk to 150-250 aircraft. An analogous situation is happening with the B-2 - originally there were to be 200 of the long-range bombers. However, with current projections of $2B+ for each bomber, the number that the Air Force has for their force of B-2s is around 60, with very few of those bombers ever seeing combat, because who wants to risk a $2B bomber on a conventional bombing mission?

        The overall effect of these expensive programs is to reduce the overall force structure of the Air Force. Even with the best technology in the world, a small number of planes can still be overrun by a larger number of planes. It has been suggested that the Air Force use something like the "high/low mix" that the Navy currently uses - the "high" being the multi-billion dollar carrier, with its power projection (read: ability to launch aircraft from anywhere), and the low being the much less costly guided missile frigate, with its land attack (Tomahawk), anti-surface and anti-submarine warfare capabilities. In the end, however, Congress will most likely end up giving more money to the Air Force.
      • Re:This is stupid... (Score:2, Interesting)

        by Hew ( 31074 )
        Fwiw: Smyge was the first test platform in the Swedish stealth programme. Apparently it was successful enough that the Royal Swedish Navy decided to go ahead and order six corvettes based on Smyge technology. These corvettes have been dubbed the "Visby Class Corvette" (the first vessel built was the Visby, named after a Swedish city). The shipyard has some information about the Visby corvettes [karlskronavarvet.se]. The Visby naming ceremony, held in June 2000, was reported on by Jane's defense [janes.com].
  • I remember seeing footage and video of the Sea Shadow stealth ship. I'd be intersted in seeing photos of this one; does it look as wedgy as our own stealth ships do? Or does it look similar to "regular" naval vessels with some minor reshaping that ends up having a major effect on the radar cross-section?
    • Sea shadow is a experimental ship where the goal was to see how "stealth" a ship could become (radar, sonar, wake and thermal), it's not in production.. there are more sealth ships in the world than Sea Shadow and this russian vessel. you've got frances la fayette(or something), swedens visby class [marinen.mil.se] they've also got a smaller stealth vessel, Norways skjold [www.mil.no] (bottom of page, sorry only in norwegian),50kn, wich the US is considering to buy.
      and to the one who talked about seeing the ship from space: good luck targeting those missiles, on a moving target, with images from space.
      Nemo
  • Hmm (Score:4, Funny)

    by arsaspe ( 539022 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:52AM (#2707586)
    Let me see....
    USA
    Stealth bombers, w/ laser guided bombs.
    Russia
    Stealth ships, with supersonic torpedoes
    Australia
    Collins Class Submarine, with extremely noisy engines.

    Something tells me we (AU) wouldnt win a war.
    • Re:Hmm (Score:2, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward
      Well sure, if you want to fight the USA or Russia.

      If I were you guys, I would go for New Zealand. It's right there, annoying, and their best ships are yachts.
    • Something tells me we (AU) wouldnt win a war.

      You'd win a war if somone started picking on you. We'd help you (US), Canada would help you, England would be there - hell, Russia would probably help you.
    • Re:Hmm (Score:2, Informative)

      by shocking ( 55189 )
      In the recent US/Australia exercises, the Collins class subs got close enough to US warships a number of times to be able to score a kill without being detected. Much of the hooha about their noise is disinformation.
  • by clambert ( 519009 )
    Let's just hope the US government doesn't resort to Slashdot as an intelligence source... ;-)
  • Then 'Stealth' means it looks like a duct-tape bound pile of junk, similiar to what is usually found in my redneck neighbor's driveway.

    Frankly, I'm surprised that the Russian government has money to spend on Military R&D when they just recently resorted to renting out the Russian segments of the ISS/Alpha as a tourist trap. Perhaps this practice is paying off?

    Whatever is the case, I hope that this signals that the Russians are able to start competing in terms of scientific and technological advances again. Competition is good, and competition between superpowers-- so long as they're not openly hostile about it-- can result in some pretty impressive things.... The Apollo Program for example.
  • by Proud Geek ( 260376 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:57AM (#2707601) Homepage Journal
    Of course, our Navy won't talk about it. I've a friend in the Singapore navy, though, and he says that the American Navy is very arrogant, and likes to show off by steaming close by, but being completely invisible on radar.

    The article says this is the first ship of its kind in the world, but they note the distinguishing factor is that it is a stealth ship armed with supersonic anti-ship missiles.
    • I've a friend in the Singapore navy, though, and he says that the American Navy is very arrogant, and likes to show off by steaming close by, but being completely invisible on radar.

      Though I don't doubt that the U.S. Navy indulges itself with this kind of ego-stroking, I find it a little hard to believe that this goes on with full permission of the national security bean-counters.

      Though "security through obscurity" is anathema to your average /. reader, the philosophy does make sense for stealth craft and state-of-the-art weaponry*. When you parade your best toys in public, you're almost begging for foreign agents ("script-kiddies", if you will) to show up and start probing your gear for weaknesses and vulnerabilities (e.g. "the Commanche tail rotor causes this odd type of distortion in radar signals. By recalibrating our equipment to look for it, we can achieve missile lock with our SAM units").

      The benign form of intimidation mentioned by your friend in the Singapore Navy heads off a lot of aggression before it starts, but there's also something to be said for only letting your enemy begin to develop counter-measures when it's too late for them to possibly come up with something.

      * note that this assumes you've already probed the hell out of your gear with equipment equal-to-or-better-than that available to likely opponents.

    • Yes, I believe our stealth ship [danbrown.com] has been around for a while [ign.com]. Sad that we don't have supersonic missiles on ours. I hope the Afghans don't get this new Russian ship and kick our ass.

      • Of all secrecy, I was on a tour of the harbor when we passed the covered dock for this thing. Of course they told us exactly what it was on the tour.
      • by PD ( 9577 )
        Did you realize that Afghanistan is landlocked? Not much worry that the Afghans will get one and threaten us. But if they do, I'm sure the Swiss Navy will take care of it for us.
    • by Ungrounded Lightning ( 62228 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @11:01AM (#2708150) Journal
      We've had it for a while

      Of course, our Navy won't talk about it.


      We've had it for a while and talked about it quite a bit. And decided it was silly.

      A large stealth vessel was part of the original stealth project, and is well documented. (It was a very fast powered twin-hull, which gave them an opportunity to absorb or redirect the microwaves that got into the space UNDER the main body of the craft.)

      The problem was that it DID work.

      But the rough surface of the sea also reflects radar. The stealth craft blocked this. The net result was a dark streak on the radar background, with the stealth ship exactly at the end of the streak closest to the radar antenna.

      Effectively it was a big, black arrowhead on a dim green background, pointing exactly at the stealth vessel. The only thing missing was a label saying "Stealth ship HERE".

      To solve this you'd need to deliberately transmit a fake of a surface reflection behind you - which means that you need active ECM for EVERY radar that shines on you. Then you risk showing up as a spotlight on PASSIVE radar.
      • i'm no expert, but this sounds like bull to me. When a ship's hull is over the horizon, the superstructure of the ship sticks up the most and becomes the first "visible" part. There is no water behind it, and stealth would work to make it invisible. This seems like an advantage. And as to radar waves that bend around the curvature, ok, then the same argument would apply to the radar horizon rather than the visible.

        there may be other reasons not to do it, but if radar echos are how you find something, then a lack of radar echoes will be an advantage, perhaps not perfect, if you don't want to be found.

      • Sea Shadow (Score:3, Interesting)

        by Animats ( 122034 )
        The Sea Shadow [navy.mil] was a stealth prototype, built by Lockheed's Skunk Works in the late 1980s. It used to be docked in Redwood City, California, and it's now in San Diego. It was just a prototype for radar tests; no weapons, slow speed. Ben Rich, who headed the Skunk Works at the time, wrote about it in his "Skunk Works" book. Lockheed and the Navy didn't get along.

        "Stealth ships" are a blue-water navy idea. But there hasn't been a major blue-water naval engagement in years. Today, the U.S. Navy is mostly used to project power onshore. Stealth isn't the primary criterion for that role. Armor matters more.

        There's a good argument for heavily armored battleships for shore bombardment, but the old ones took thousands of people to run, and the Navy is short on people. The U.S. Navy had an "arsenal ship" concept in the early 1990s, but never built any.

    • The prototype sailed into San Francisco bay, I'd hardly call that keeping it a secret.
    • Navy? Arrogant? Surely you're kidding [navy.mil]... :)

      US Ship: Please divert your course 0.5 degrees to the south to avoid a collision.

      CND reply: Recommend you divert your course 15 degrees to the South to avoid a collision.

      US Ship: This is the Captain of a US Navy Ship. I say again, divert your course.

      CND reply: No. I say again, you divert YOUR course!

      US Ship: THIS IS THE AIRCRAFT CARRIER USS CORAL SEA*, WE ARE A LARGE WARSHIP OF THE US NAVY. DIVERT YOUR COURSE NOW!!

      CND reply: This is a lighthouse. Your call.

      So what if the Navy denies that it's true, I still think it's hilarious... :)

  • more info (Score:5, Informative)

    by SevenTowers ( 525361 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:58AM (#2707603) Homepage
    can be found here [dapss.com] and here [janes.com]
  • Coincidence? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by MiTEG ( 234467 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:58AM (#2707604) Homepage Journal
    This is really interesting- could it happen to be a coincidence that this is announced the same day that Bush announced the U.S. withdrawl from the missile treaty even though Putin said it was a bad idea? On a side note, there seems to be hardly anything about this on all the top news sites, but it was on the front page of my newspaper this morning. How could something so significant be ignored so quickly?
    • How could something so significant be ignored so quickly?

      Because it's not really all that significant for two reasons:
      • Stealth features are a must for any new ship. The US has one under design as do the British and the French, the Swedes have actually got a small on in serial production.
      • About once a month for the past year or so the Russians have been issuing press releases that amount to 'Hey, look at us! we're really a real technological nation! Pay no attention to the starving guy behind the curtain...'.
      Stealth is useful, but it's not magic. By this vessels specs, it's not really a fleet combatant, but an escort for something larger, or more of a defensive vessel. It's only 1900 tons, very small for a warship, and does not really pack that large a punch despite how fearsome it's weapons specs sound. To be a real threat, they'd need several dozen, which they are unlikely to be able to get in the near term.
  • by DerekLyons ( 302214 ) <fairwater@gmaLISPil.com minus language> on Saturday December 15, 2001 @03:59AM (#2707607) Homepage
    First guess, this is a small(er) combatant, not a major fleet unit. (Based on previous Russian naval philosophy.) It could either be the centerpiece of a frigate navy, or the building block of a real navy. Given Russia's ongoing economic problems, don't bet on it being much more than vaporware for a decade at least.
  • Russia's Navy (Score:5, Informative)

    by Guybrush1 ( 126293 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @04:09AM (#2707625)
    From the submission:"This is a big step in Russia's attempt to re-establish itself as a world naval super-power, after a decade of budget cuts."

    Well I wouldn't exactly say that Russia isn't a navy super-power. They countinue to produce the best submarines in the world. Right now their first fourth generation (Borey class) strategic missile sub is being built, and they're making a new attack sub also.

    This Corvette is not just Russia's idea. Smaller ships with more powerful weapons are simply a better idea then putting personal and resources into a valuable, highly concentrated target. There are about 200 Corvettes in the world right now, and the production of them is a billion dollar a year industry. Russia uses these things for sub detection, coastal patrol, and escorting. They've got first rate anti-sub and ant-ship missiles, a helicopter, surface to air missiles, and a 55 million dollar price tag.
    • Like the corvettes are going to be of any use against an aicraft carrier 1000 miles away.
    • The Russians continue to develop interesting weaspons platforms in their navy and air force, but the problem is there isn't any money to produce any of it in meaningful quantities.

      This is the core reason the United States no longer sees Russia as a key adversary and also why it won't let Russia into NATO - there is a clear realization that Russia continues to teeter on economic oblivion, and the US doesn't want to have to support Russia when the inevitable Sino-Russian war explodes (the Russians took Chinese territory decades back, and China has always contended that the property would once again be part of China).

      Russia is an interesting place - it has interesting technology but teeters on the brink of becoming a third world nation.

  • by Rosco P. Coltrane ( 209368 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @04:13AM (#2707636)
    check out the Bellona foundation's page [bellona.no] : their Northern Fleet page is superbly detailed and they have tons of technical details about Russia's subs and surface ships. They even have some information about projects such as the Severodvinsk-class 4th-generation submarine class [bellona.no] that got canned when the Berlin wall collapsed, or never got finished due to lack of funding.
    • Sadly Bellona rarely updates their main pages.. The Gephard (?), to which you refer, was finished a couple of months ago and now is on trials.
    • Bellona concentrates on the Russian Navy's handling of toxic wastes, particularly those that are radioactive. The page does not so much about their non-nuclear stuff.

      Amongst the other interesting stuff are some very large hovercraft (that I have seen in shipyards in St. Petersburg) and some ground-effect ships (mostly in/around the Black Sea).

      Janes [janes.com] is very good as a source of information, but they cost big bucks for a subscription.

  • http://www.rusarm.ru/exprod.htm

    I've always wanted to know where I could pick up a battle tank. That and enough equipment to equip an infantry company or two. I wonder if they take VISA.....

    Per Ardua Ad Astra
  • by djrogers ( 153854 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @04:33AM (#2707675)
    They appear to be not allowing direct linkage to the information on the Yakhont and Medvenka missile systems. You can still get to the info though - from the homepage [rusarm.ru] click on Export Products, then click on Navy. Halfway down are links to the Yakhont and Medvenka.
  • Some older info (Score:4, Informative)

    by FleaPlus ( 6935 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @04:40AM (#2707686) Journal
    Here's a Jane's article with a little bit of info from earlier this year:

    http://www.janes.com/defence/naval_forces/news/jdw /jdw010417_3_n.shtml [janes.com]

    Here's the tidbit of interest: "The admiral also told reporters that the navy was launching the construction of the new Project 20380 corvettes, which will be used for coastal patrol, escort and antisubmarine warfare operations. The first of class is scheduled to be laid down at the Severnaya Verf shipyard in St Petersburg later this year. The design of this 1,900t stealthy corvette was developed by the Almaz Central Marine Design bureau."

    Note that this article uses the term "stealthy corvette," which I suspect may have a different connotation from the 'stealth' technology we're generally used to.

  • Bon Voyage, destination: Taiwan

  • by heretic108 ( 454817 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @05:03AM (#2707726)
    A strategic advantage this ship's instrumentation has over US seacraft:

    On the bridge are numerous PCs, which (amongst other things) allow the ship's manuals to be read in Adobe e-Book format *and* PDF format.
  • In other news. Russia announced today their "Hacker Protection Program" loosely modeled after the US Witness Protection Plan.

    The plan is designed to protect intelligent Russian Software Engineers like Dimitry Sklyarov.

    When asked for comment, Directory of Foreign Technological Relations, Boris Imatrov said "The US is quickly becoming a very oppressive government. In order to protect out technological interest we created Project 20380".

    The plan is to man the vessel with the top 200 "hackers" living in Russia. In exchange for near total protection from US persecution (the ship is armed to the teeth and invisible to radar), the geeks will be responsible for making sure she is always patched with the latest Linux kernel and is resistant to all but the most coordinated DDOS attacks.
  • by blowhole ( 155935 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @06:20AM (#2707815)
    "Ya khont" is the most offensive sounding missile I've ever heard of.
    • by Anonymous Coward
      It's a missile for cryin out loud. What would you have them call it? "Basket of puppies"?
    • I took a little Russian in college (or rather, I took 13 credit hours worth and remember little ;^) ). "Medved" (prounounced a little more lik Myedvyed) is "bear", so "medvedka" is a diminutive form, i.e. a cute nickname* like "cute little bear". Check out this nifty online dictionary [berkeley.edu] for things like this (type in "medved", hit "transliterate input", and away you go (if your machine and browser can handle cyrillic anyway).

      *similarly "vod" is water, so "vodka" is "little water that we all know and love" ;^) [not to single out the Russians as heavy drinkers, iirc whiskey (the english mangling of the original gaelic anyway) meant "water of life"]

      • [not to single out the Russians as heavy drinkers, iirc whiskey (the english mangling of the original gaelic anyway) meant "water of life"]

        Getting off on an offtopic tangent here, but I once read a Scientific American article on the history of alcohol consumption. Turns out that the Gaelic translation is closer to the mark than you'd think, and not as a play on the joys of inebriation.

        See, before we had nifty things like water treatment and chlorination, drinkng plain water was pretty risky. Cholera, for example, was a severe problem in many urban areas in the last few centuries. So how does one get rehydrated without killing themselves? The answer, my friends, is booze. The alcohol kills whatever nasty microorganisms might be there, so going on a bender would have been much healthier then than we would consider it today. ('Course, to be fair, they didn't know microorganisms caused disease, but I can imagine common wisdom saying "Ah, a nip of scotch never killed anyone...")
  • So... (Score:2, Funny)

    ...when can I buy one to cruise around my local lake in? Those supersonic missles sound nice...
  • slightly off-topic but an interesting observation about the ABM treaty. The US just pulled out of the ABM treaty [yahoo.com] to very little fanfare. Coincidentally, on the same day, the bin Laden video was released and all day long, cable tv channels played the bin laden video and for the most part ignored the potentially much more disastrous consequences of pulling out of the treaty.

    Whatever you think about the treaty, you have to give the Bush administration credit for their ability to manipulate the media and divert attention away from the important issues.

  • The first thing is that when the ship is travelling it will leave a wake behind it. Also I believe that the wake will disturb the organisms in the ocean that emit light. Getting a satellite to find the wake wouldn't be too hard.

    Also a moving ship will have a thermal signature from the exhausting of heat/smoke through the smoke stack. Again visible on satellites. But could be reduced by cooling the exhaust.

    To make the ship invisible visually there's always the old dazzle paint jobs from WWII (look at an old photo of a warship from that era) that works by disrupting the visual signature of the ship.

    I believe that also the lastest method is to "fog" the air around the ship by spraying seawater into a fine mist.

    Any other ideas?
  • Check here [www.mil.no] for more info (in norwegian only, sorry) on the Skjold-class MTBs. I'm not sure when they will be ready though. The boats are propelled by water jets which means they can turn really really fast. The swedish navy is also getting stealthy boats [kockums.se], and they got water jets too.
  • How apropos (Score:3, Informative)

    by Digitalia ( 127982 ) on Saturday December 15, 2001 @10:23AM (#2708082) Homepage
    Bush uplls out of the ABM treaty with Russia & Co. and now they declassify a project to send the point that they haven't been sitting idly for the last few years. This craft is hardly anything to worry about. As others have said, its uses are limited and it is still detectable by some craft. But it is a sign that the Russian R&D is still going strong. And that's even more scary than anything else, because Russian military tech becomes global tech quicker than nothing. Russia is not likely to just ignore Bush's slap, but they wouldn't dare actually increasing their nuclear armaments so they're probably going to begin a more conventional arms race. And since China has the money, they'll be the sole beneficiaries from this race.
  • So what if Russia has a "stealth" ship being designed. Do not forget, no other nation has ever proven stealth technology other than the US.

    And we are already building a fleet of stealth ships. DD-21 [dd21.org] is our program to build new stealth ships. Our ships seem to have all the capabilities plus more. The difference is that we are very far in the development of the ships. The site has lots of cool PDFs include some cool artist renditions. The program was originally going to just create one class of ships but very recently was changed to create a whole new fleet of ships. The overall design goal is to increase lateral capabilities (ability to assist ground war by approaching shore and traveling down rivers). The program has recently been renamed to DD-X to reflect this goal.

    As far as not being able to stop their missiles, that again is just not true. Aegis [aegis-alliance.org] ships - a program I'm proud to be a part of - have been working on TBMD (Theatre Ballistic Missile Defense) for quite some time. This is different from NTW (National Theatre Wide) or what is common referred to as national missile defense. TBMD is not effected at all by the ABM treaty so that has been being developed for quite some time.

    There are a lot of posts about Norway having stealth ships or other countries having stealth ships. The greatest part of the Norwegian Navy is their new frigates which runs Aegis. We sell alot of our technologies to other countries. Our Naval program is just so much better than any other countries. That's one of the benefits of having so many warm water ports.

    This article is not even Russian government hype but just some newspaper trying to make a story that's just not there.
    • Should of preview'd! It's http://www.dd21.com [dd21.com].

      That's actually the page of the Blue Team (Lockheed Martin & Bathe Iron Works). The Gold Team has a page too http://www.dd21goldteam.com [dd21goldteam.com] which is composed of Raytheon and Ingels Shipyard.

      Two teams are designing ships in order to produce the best one. It's pretty late in the phase though and the contract was actually supposed to be awarded a while ago. Who knows what will happen know since 9/11 though and Bush's plans to restructure everything.
  • The ship is in the Skjold class, and is developed in Norway. The US Navy is thinking about buying, several of these. Take a look at
    http://www.knmskjold.org/

    And yes, some of the test systems are running Linux (because I, together with others, developed one of them.) We used RealTime Linux and Qt to make a distributed failsafe system for analyzing payload from optical sensors on the hull.
  • "... Sure boats have been usefull in the past.. but really I dont feel that they can keep up with the pace with stealth bombers capable of coming in, wiping out an area and getting out undetected. ..."

    Naval force is invaluable in modern warfare; there are numerous examples but an obvious one is the current action in Afganistan, a landlocked nation. Without the current cooperation from previously hostile nations, naval air power could have still done the job.

    Stealth aircraft are neither undetectable nor invulnerable to intercept by missiles. Serbian forces were able to shoot down 2 stealth fighters in action against the former Yugoslavia. Conventional radar has extreme difficulty detecting them but there are currently 2 different methods to track them; both systems are well known to US and Soviet military and have been tested by both nations (and no doubt others).
  • by Infonaut ( 96956 ) <infonaut@gmail.com> on Saturday December 15, 2001 @04:54PM (#2709072) Homepage Journal
    Unfortunately for the Russian Navy, excellent ship designs don't equal mission readiness. Look at the ill-fated Kursk, for example. It was the pride of the Russian submarine fleet, designed with a double-hull, an escape pod, and as much underwater stealth technology as they could cram into it.

    The Kursk sank on a training mission, and according to a revealing and meticulously researched print article in the October, 2001 issue of Men's Journal, the two primary reasons for the tragic death of the entire crew were: 1) faulty cheaper torpedoes, and 2) a Russian fleet chain of command that put covering their asses before the welfare of their sailors.

    The Russian Navy is in dire straits [csmonitor.com]. Submarine crews spend much of their time foraging for food. Their morale is terrible, training quality is low, and discipline is not what it should be.

    Having the best equipment in the world is no substitute for having well-trained, motivated, sailors. Until the Russians can completely overhaul their Cold War-oriented, top-heavy, political-appointee command structure, and start spending money on training and sailors rather than on huge new weapons programs, they'll continue their rapid descent into military irrelevance.

    Further reading about the Russian military from sources around the world:

    BBC [bbc.co.uk]
    India [ganashakti.com]
    Russia [wps.wm.ru]

  • Don't forget Sweden! (Score:2, Informative)

    by Gathers ( 78832 )
    Eh, don't forget we in Sweden also are working on a stealth ship..

    http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/visby/ [naval-technology.com]

    /Gathers
  • What is really interesting here is that Russia is releasing this information. It suggests to me that the motivation was domestic politics. Putin is hoping to benefit politically from the announcement, perhaps in the wake of concerns over ABM treaty and arms reductions. It is very interesting that the Russian leadership has to play similar games as US politicians and seek political gain from unveiling secret projects that during the Soviet era would not have been discussed.

    Putin is trying to project the image that Russia is still strong and able to take a lead to a domestic audience.

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