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Education News

How Do You Spot a Genius? 385

Hugh Pickens writes "Ingrid Wickelgren reports in Scientific American that people have long-equated genius with intelligence, but it is more aptly characterized by creative productivity which depends on a combination of genetics, opportunity and effort. 'Nobody can be called out for outstanding contributions to a field without a lot of hard work, but progress is faster if you are born with the right skills. Personality also plays a role. If you are very open to new experiences and if you have psychopathic traits (yes, as in those shared by serial killers) such as being aggressive and emotionally tough, you are more likely to be considered a genius.' True creativity and genius depends on an unfiltered view of the world, one that is unconstrained by preconceptions and more open to novelty, writes Wickelgren. 'In particular, a less conceptual and more literal way of thinking, one more typical of people with autism, can open the mind up to seeing details that most people miss.' Our schools devote few resources on nurturing nascent genius, concludes Wickelgren, because they are focused on helping those students most likely to be left behind. 'We need to train teachers to spot giftedness, which may take a variety of forms and often needs to be accompanied by creativity, drive and passion. Offering a greater variety of enrichment activities to children will cause many more hidden talents to surface. And accelerated classes and psychological coaching are essential for nurturing talent as early and vigorously as possible.'"
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How Do You Spot a Genius?

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  • by ath0mic ( 519762 ) on Friday October 19, 2012 @06:09PM (#41710517)
    From TFA

    "People attach the label âoegeniusâ to such diverse characters as Leonardo DaVinci, Bobby Fischer and Toni Morrison. The varied achievements of such individuals beg the question: what defines a genius?

    False. It raises the question. We've been over this.

  • by ubrgeek ( 679399 ) on Friday October 19, 2012 @06:36PM (#41710801)

    In a 2010 article, Svetlana Holt & Joan Marques wrote the following:

    "Supporting Brown ... assertions about the transition of narcissistic tendencies from business schools to business
    organizations, Pepper (2005) reveals a concerning fact about narcissism in business leaders. While this quality is
    often sought in corporate leaders, because the right dosage of narcissism can lead to optimal innovation, there is often
    only a thin line that distinguishes brilliant thinking narcissists, such as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Oprah Winfrey and
    Jack Welch, who are also charismatic and visionary, from psychopaths such as Bernie Ebbers and Dennis Koslowski,
    who use their skills in harmful ways that we have all come to witness in recent years. Andrews and Furniss (2009) take
    it a step further and link excessive narcissism in business organizations to psychopathic behavior. They assert that,
    perfectly matching to the description of a psychopath, these business executives are superficially charming, grandiose,
    deceitful, remorseless, void of empathy, irresponsible, impulsive, lacking goals, poor in behavioral controls, and
    antisocial."

    (The doi in case anyone wants to see the whole article is http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-0951-5 [doi.org] )

  • by riker1384 ( 735780 ) on Friday October 19, 2012 @06:49PM (#41710917)

    I've heard numerous variations of this by parents trying to justify why their precious snowflake doesn't do well in school. Usually it is the teacher's fault, and their child is just so much smarter than the other students. BS. If your child is so super intelligent that ordinary schoolwork bores them, they should be smart enough to breeze through the tests. They should just "play the game" while at school and do their own learning at home, or in additional enrichment programs (most are free for low income).

    You aren't allowed to just breeze through the tests. You are also required to do hours and hours of repetitive, mind-numbing homework that is below your level and serves no useful purpose if you're smart enough to just listen to the lecture and then ace the test. If you don't do the busy-work, you receive a failing grade regardless of how well you do on the tests.

  • Maria Montessori (Score:5, Informative)

    by michaelmalak ( 91262 ) <michael@michaelmalak.com> on Friday October 19, 2012 @07:31PM (#41711225) Homepage

    There was a set of circumstances that allowed Maria Montessori to express her genius. She was born smart and put in the effort == yes, she had those two components -- becoming the first female physician in Italy, and having majored in engineering prior to that.

    But then something happened to propel her into the work for which we know her today.

    She became pregnant -- recall this is circa 1900 Italy -- and the father of her child refused to marry her. So she secretly gave up the child to an orphanage and was heartbroken over missing the child as well as the father of the child, and actually more over the latter. It was at this point that she launched herself into the scientific study of children.

    She loved the study of children and appears nurturing of them in photos, yet her writings speak of the children in a cold and scientific manner. Oh, there is a lot of purpose expressed in her writings, a lot of "this is the future of the world," and "this is how we will achieve world peace," but the day-to-day observations are eerily at arms-length. It is just so natural for the rest of us -- too natural -- to "think of the children" with emotion rather than intellectually and scientifically think of the children. My personal theory is that her mothering nurturing was prematurely ended when she gave her son up for adoption.

    One of her biographers theorizes that the reason she restricted her study of children to those 3 years old and up -- until 50 years into her career when she was 80 years old and relented to creating a toddler program -- was because it would remind her of her son.

    And no one since Maria Montessori seems to have been able to scientifically analyze children and create a resulting pedagogy. Tallying filled scantron bubbles is too narrow -- Maria Montessori was able to observe motion, behavior, and motivation. And other pedagogies are derived from preconceived notions, much as pre-Renaissance "physics" was.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday October 19, 2012 @10:24PM (#41712155)

    Actually, that would be "whoever," not "whom ever."

    "Whom" isn't a word you can just use whenever you want to sound smart. There are specific rules that dictate which is right, and you got it wrong.

    Just FYI.

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