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EU Earth

EU Allows Use of Controversial Weedkiller Glyphosate for 10 More Years (nature.com) 43

After months of wrangling, the European Commission says it has decided to renew the license for the weedkiller compound glyphosate, approving its use in European Union countries for ten more years. From a report: Following the decision yesterday, the Commission released a statement saying that, on the basis of comprehensive safety assessments carried out by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), it would renew the licence, "subject to certain new conditions and restrictions." These include a ban on the use of the chemical to dry crops before harvest, and "the need for certain measures to protect non-target organisms." Governments can still restrict the use of glyphosate in their own countries if they consider the risks too high, particularly in regard to the need to protect biodiversity, the statement added.

Glyphosate is the active ingredient in Roundup, the world's most widely used herbicide. Over the years, a debate has developed about whether the chemical is safe to use on food crops, as well as its possible environmental impacts. Some studies point to a link between glyphosate and certain cancers; others suggest that the way in which it is used should not harm consumers. Glyphosate has been investigated extensively by food- and chemicals-safety agencies, but disagreements among researchers remain. The license allowing glyphosate's use in the EU was last renewed for five years in 2017. Ahead of the authorization's expiry in last December, the European Union temporarily extended it for another year to allow the EFSA to assess some 2,400 studies about the compound and to make a recommendation to governments.

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EU Allows Use of Controversial Weedkiller Glyphosate for 10 More Years

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  • 10 Years (Score:2, Flamebait)

    by KlomDark ( 6370 )
    "Well, once the butterflies and honeybees are extinct, then we can just keep using it cause then there won't be anything left to eradicate!"
    • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

      by backslashdot ( 95548 )

      I have not been to even one bee funeral where the decedent was dead due to glyphosate.

      • Re:10 Years (Score:5, Informative)

        by caseih ( 160668 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @05:26PM (#64013157)

        Several studies in recent years have linked glyphosate with honey bee and wild bee decline. One study found it changed the microbiome in the bee's gut. However I've been unable to determine whether the studies put this down residues staying in the plants a long time (not being metabolized) or just persisting in the environment (water, etc). Glyphosate is never sprayed in-crop while plants are flowering. When used in crop, it's strictly used when the crop is young, just a few leaves. It would kill a mature crop.

        Some farmers use glyphosate pre-harvest for various reasons, some of which are problematic, but bees don't forage in a mature crop.

        • Re:10 Years (Score:4, Insightful)

          by guruevi ( 827432 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @05:37PM (#64013179)

          Several studies also found links to climate change, air pollution, nothing at all, water pollution, droughts, rain, habitat loss, improper management, pesticides, pests, pathogens, competition amongst bee species, competition with wasps and other insects and poor nutrition

          Basically nobody knows what's going on and there are now studies that the bee population didn't collapse or temporarily collapsed or even one study where they found that modern study teams don't go out far enough or use newer more accurate technology to account for the variation. Correlation isn't necessarily causation.

          • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

            by thegarbz ( 1787294 )

            It sounds very much like you're getting your "studies" from Facebook.

            • Several studies also found links to climate change, air pollution, nothing at all, water pollution, droughts, rain, habitat loss, improper management, pesticides, pests, pathogens, competition amongst bee species, competition with wasps and other insects and poor nutrition

              It sounds very much like you're getting your "studies" from Facebook.

              I would not be at all surprised if you can find papers on all those things on Sci-hub.

          • Something to consider also is a well run peer reviewed publishable article isn't free, usually grants are awarded. Not often contrary to the flow ideas are pursued. The NIH has something like a $50 billion budget and a lot of it is handed out in grants. Science is fragmented and scientists are often specialists in their niche, sometimes wrong about things they aren't experts in. These type scientists have enormous influence in what gets funded and thus researched. Make your own conclusion
            • These type scientists have enormous influence

              *top not type, meant people like Fauci in supervisory roles

        • Re:10 Years (Score:4, Insightful)

          by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @07:53PM (#64013519)

          Several studies in recent years have linked glyphosate with honey bee and wild bee decline.

          Glyphosate use has been linked to many things. Studies found it increased some forms of cancer and decreased other forms of cancer.

          None of the studies have been replicated and are widely regarded as p-hacking [wikipedia.org].

          Relevant XKCD [explainxkcd.com].

      • Re:10 Years (Score:4, Informative)

        by KlomDark ( 6370 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @06:03PM (#64013283) Homepage Journal
        I have not been to even one bee funeral myself
      • Re:10 Years (Score:5, Insightful)

        by geekmux ( 1040042 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @06:26PM (#64013343)

        I have not been to even one bee funeral where the decedent was dead due to glyphosate.

        I've only been to two funerals where the decedent was dead due to tobacco. Therefore it hardly kills anyone. Certainly not millions every year worldwide. That's fake news, because *I* haven't seen more personally.

        Fucking flawless logic you've got there. /s

      • Well they just found out it stays around longer. Maybe in 50 years we'll have the data. Its unethical to give people something harmful. One way of seeing if something like that is harmful is looking back and seeing how it affected people, right? Which takes time. Mercury is in vaccines somewhat because it was accepted into use before more stringent standard and tests were put in place. A lot of time rules are written in blood, meaning people have to die first before change happens. Who knows, maybe in test
  • Starvation. If Europe cant grow crops, they will import it from their former colonies, meaning poor nations will starve because food will become expensive. I will take my chances with getting cancer in the future when there might be a cure rather than have people starving today due to low crop yields and food supply shortages.

    • by Anonymous Coward
      you have no evidence for your assertion that without glyphosate europe would starve. also, as you admitted, there is plenty of food on the global market. I am positive the EU did not make a decision on the basis that buying food on the global market is somehow bad. They cut off the biggest grain exporter in the world without a second thought.
      • He didn't say Europe would starve. He's saying counties *not* in Europe will starve, because Europe will buy the food instead. IE: Africa will starve (even more than it already is)
    • by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @08:00PM (#64013531)

      Starvation. If Europe cant grow crops, they will import it from their former colonies, meaning poor nations will starve because food will become expensive.

      No. This is completely backward.

      Poverty in poor countries is mostly rural. The poorest people are farmers. Higher food prices make them richer, not poorer.

      What makes them poor are crop subsidies in the 1st world that encourage overproduction and depress prices.

    • Starvation. If Europe cant grow crops, they will import it from their former colonies, meaning poor nations will starve because food will become expensive. I will take my chances with getting cancer in the future when there might be a cure rather than have people starving today due to low crop yields and food supply shortages.

      Oh, so there's simply NO chance any other solution exists other than what Greed says?

      With that kind of blindly defensive logic against the food growers, you'll be looking forward to those doorbuster deals on Soylent Green. Talk about your loss leaders...

  • by nevermindme ( 912672 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @05:18PM (#64013141)
    Either provide a significant substitute or it is time to shut up about it.

    The only 2 nations near, in the EU will multi billions tied up in the direction of this are at war with each other. The US has made its choice, roundup and GMO until something with more yield and less yearly risk is sold to us.
    • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

      by guruevi ( 827432 )

      The funny thing is that these products are one of the primary causes of wealth and health improvements over the last few centuries together. We've improved life expectancies by some 40+ years and the EU is worried about something that may shorten the lives of less than 1% of the population by 2 years.

      • Emphasis on the word “may” there isn’t even any solid proof of it. You’d think with so many people eating glyphosate for breakfast lunch and dinner they’d get something.

      • by CAIMLAS ( 41445 )

        You're kidding, right?

        Glyphosate has only been used for about 50 years, and aggressively for less than 30. It has caused significant ecological damage, both anecdotally and provably in many instances. It's very use encourages a monoculture crop of GMO produce controlled by a single company. It's linked to all sorts of disorders in and health problems (including cancers) in humans and animals - including obesity, which is the #1 comorbidity in the US. Meanwhile, the life expectancy has starting declining in

        • by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @08:05PM (#64013537)

          It's very use encourages a monoculture crop of GMO produce controlled by a single company.

          "Roundup-Ready" seed patents expired years ago.

          No one controls the GMO products that tolerate glyphosate.

          Anyone is free to use them, for free.

        • Meanwhile, the life expectancy has starting declining in the past decade in the US.

          Mostly from overdoses and for a couple of years COVID as well. Nothing to do with glyphosate.

          • Meanwhile, the life expectancy has starting declining in the past decade in the US.

            Mostly from overdoses and for a couple of years COVID as well. Nothing to do with glyphosate.

            Your chances of getting cancer in the Western world are now 1 in 3. Not really sure why it has to come to watching lawyers run off with millions while everyone else in a class-action suit gets a check that wouldn't cover a Happy Meal, but I wouldn't expect anything less from mass ignorance when it comes to ignoring any potential cause of cancer until after plenty of harm happens.

            Sure, we can sit back and accept the age-old reason of old-age with people living longer as THE cause/excuse for increased cancer

            • by guruevi ( 827432 )

              The primary reason you even get cancer is because you are twice as old than the average life expectancy just 50-100 years ago, even just a decade or two ago for Eastern European and other third world countries.

              We never had life expectancy topping 70 and 80 years old, people back in the day used to get cancer too, we just didn't know what it was or how to treat it, people just died early from cancer (or many other diseases).

              If you remove things such as GMO crops, insecticides, meat consumption and all the ot

    • Either provide a significant substitute or it is time to shut up about it.

      It's not a scientists or regulator's job to provide a substitute for a chemical pushed heavily by private industry. It's their job to ensure safety. No. I don't ever want anyone to "shut up about it". Them not "shutting up about it" has largely been of benefit to western civilisation and contributes greatly to our health, and yours, despite how angry you are that someone cares about you.

      Many products don't get substitutes developed before regulation proposing to ban them.

      Welcome to the way the world works.

      • Apparently you didn't read the article because crippling an entire industry is what the commission chose not to do.

      • It's not a scientists or regulator's job to provide a substitute for a chemical pushed heavily by private industry. It's their job to ensure safety.

        Glyphosate was developed and tested by scientists, specifically by Henry Martin, who worked for Cilag in Switzerland, though it wasn't published. Another scientist, John Franz at Monsanto, independently rediscovered it and found it effective as an herbicide.

        It may not be the job of these specific scientists who wrote the report to develop an alternative, but it is absolutely the job of *some* scientists to develop alternatives, not least because of the approval process, which requires scientific studies. Wh

        • Regulators need to be in touch with developers for industries before they "wish" or "hope" for change. If the alternative is not tested, ready to go, available at scale and in the same price range as the proven best, no org has a right to purpose regulation about taking out a market leader in a revolutionary component in keeping the world fed. There is a conspiracy theory that liberals want to cause chaos by taking the successful off the playing field so their change movement is lubricated for success.
  • In other words: The right about of money has been exchanged to the right hands to permit this.

  • It would renew the license, "subject to certain new conditions and restrictions." These include a ban on the use of the chemical to dry crops before harvest...

    This ban on using it as a desiccant is a step in the right direction to improving human health.

    The biggest problem with glyphosate has been its use as a desiccant on our crops. "Roundup ready" crops have been in our food supply since 1996, but glyphosate didn't get detected in our food until around a decade later. When it's sprayed only as a herbicide at the beginning of the planting season, it ends up in the ground and is not absorbed by plant roots. It's when they started to spray it at harvest season to rapidly dry kernels to reduce the chance of rot, that's when it ended up all over our food and ingested in our bodies.

    • by CAIMLAS ( 41445 ) on Friday November 17, 2023 @07:48PM (#64013507)

      Bingo. This.

      It's the over-application of the pesticide for drying that's the biggest part of the problem, not only because it remains on the food, but also because it's a much heavier application, which gets into the water and causes a significant overspray onto other area crops. It's basically impossible to do any agriculture near a Monsanto farm without your crops being destroyed - unless you've also decided to buy into their patent.

    • Wonder what they'll switch to now. The top 4 US herbicides for desiccant use are now all banned in the EU.

    • This ban on using it as a desiccant is a step in the right direction to improving human health.

      Indeed. This is a reasonable precaution. 99% of the glyphosate in our food comes from its use as a desiccant.

      Using glyphosate as a pre-harvest desiccant is legal in America and Canada.

    • As implied in this documentary on ARTE in the EU [https://www.arte.tv/en/videos/090077-000-A/gluten-public-enemy-number-one/] the rise in grain based food sensitivity has been linked to the use of glyphosate as a pre-harvest desiccant. This off-label use has resulted in glyphosate detected in German beers in 2016 and in children's breakfast cereals.
  • We literally, in the truest sense of the word, just had a story [slashdot.org] about how pesticides are linked to lower male fertility.

    And yet, here we are.
  • by kackle ( 910159 ) on Saturday November 18, 2023 @05:51PM (#64015207)
    FYI, glyphosate apparently acts on both bacteria and fungi. These are importantly in balance (relative proportion) in our guts' microbiome, and can't be "made from scratch" if they are killed off by something external, like a poisonous chemical. I assume bees' microbiomes are similarly critical to their well-beeing (forgive me). If you know nothing about this microbiome topic, you'll be fascinated after an Internet search with what we've discovered in the last decade of experiments, curing incurable disease, altering personalities/behavior and possibly affecting psychological disorders. It affects so much, they're even talking categorizing it as a human organ.

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