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Music Media

MP3.com Summit - The Music Revolution is Over 224

CBNobi writes: "CNet has an article (which is also located at ZDNet) describing this year's MP3.com Summit, held at San Diego, CA. Compared to last year's gathering, things seemed to settle down a lot. "There's no room for small companies to do big things anymore," said Michael Robertson, MP3.com's 34-year-old CEO." I liked the last sentence, which pretty much sums up the state of things - everything innovative in the music world has been crushed by lawsuits.
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MP3.com Summit - The Music Revolution is Over

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  • Pooling of many people's money (taxes) to buy copyrighted material to be freely shared among them. This has 200 years of precedent supporting this. You are are a stupid punk loser.
  • by Anonymous Coward
    What about artists that don't or can't play live? Are you going to limit them? I'm thinking like Perl Jam, they essentially cannot peroform live but they still produce great albums. Eric Clapton has said he will continue to record but this is most likely his last tour because he is getting too old for it, yet he is still producing amazing music. Various electronica acts really don't have much to say for live performances.

    Sure Madonna or the Back Street boys can make $20,000,000 a month by doing a few concerts but if you were to force all musicians to do that you limit a lot of them. What if they have a kid and can't tour but they can make a nice income by cutting some albums and living off the record contract and sales?

  • Most Napster-style music sharing is not fair use

    Yes it is if we make it so.

    Given a good enough P2P system music sharing will become so widely practised that enforcing the law would put most of the population in the jail.

    So, just keep on showing your kids, neighbours and grandfathers/mothers how to swap files and they can't touch us!

  • by Anonymous Coward
    In the 90s the music industry latched onto a couple independant genres, cannabalized them, removed any anti-corporate/motivational things from them, stuffed them with crap/boob jobs/pretty boys, shrink wrapped them, and mass marketed them.

    Man, good thing none of this shit ever happened in the sixties [monkees.com].

  • by Anonymous Coward
    Nobody except geeks does this. Most of the rest of the population cannot be bothered to find out the latest p2p program, let alone find where the music sharing app saved the file, or organize the files or sit around creating playlists or burning CDs. They're like, fuck this nonsense, I have a life to live, and pick up the CD at the store. It's a quick fad for a few geeks. Normal people aren't going to mess around with it much.

    Once again, the Slashbots overestimate their own importance in the grand scheme of things.
  • I hope you're not teaching your kids (if you have or will have any) that it is OK just to ignore a law...

    Of course... unless they truly believe the law is unjust. Scary huh? I teach my kids to think for themselves. Unlike you and your Oliver North ilk.

    Did you know that it was "the law" that Rosa Parks give up her seat on the bus to a white person? Maybe you think she should hae obeyed the law?

  • by Anonymous Coward
    It's called query-by-humming [cornell.edu] and a framework for it will supposedly be a part of MPEG-7. [mpeg-7.com]
  • by Anonymous Coward
    Unlike rap, the most popular punk continues to be independant.

    I doubt the validity of that statement. Underground hiphop has a large following, just like underground punk rock does, and underground techno, and underground whatever. Its by virtue of being underground that you only really know the extent of the scene of whatever particular flavour of music you like. I grew up listening to punk rock, and recently just lost interest or maybe "grew out" of it, I'm not really sure. Underground hiphop is what I've been listening to almost exclusively lately. Nearly everyone I knew in the punk scene considered everyone who listened to rap to be a gangsta wannabe. Everyone in the hiphop scene considered anyone who listened to punk to be a headbanging, slam dancing moron. Neither of these are accurate depictions of the scenes, although there are people in both who fit those descriptions. [Actually, you're far more likely to run into holier-than-thou egomanics in both scenes]. Before you go trashing it, try listening to some. Punk rock and hiphop are a *lot* more similar than most people in both scenes think, and its too bad they can't cooperate more often. Actually, maybe it's a good thing they don't -- the last thing the world needs is another rap-metal band.

    Some links:

    www.anticon.com
    www.hieroglyphics.com
    www.rhymesayers.com
    www.non-prophets.com
    www.fourwaystorock.com

    I always post anonymously.

  • by Anonymous Coward
    But see, the RIAA actually has the motive of trying to protect their property.

    It's not their property. Copyright under the Constitution is an artifical incentive that works by temporarily restraining the public's inherent rights (freedom of speech, freedom of the press) and the free market system. Copyright is not a recognition of property rights.

    What else are they supposed to do? Be forced into selling songs to Napster? That's gangster marketing.

    No, that's called compulsory licensing, and it is already in use for musical compositions & lyrics, as opposed to sound recording. If the Congress decides that it is not willing to give the copyright holder the exclusive right to control commercial distribution, but merely an exclusive right to collect royalties, because THAT would better serve the public good for which the Constitution authorizes copyright in the first place, that is not a gangster action.

  • People have had their taste of free music now. The record companies really cannot continue ripping both the consumers _and_ the artists off for much longer.

    Yeah, eliminate the middle man, lets rip off the artists directly.
    --
    --
  • "Everything innovative in the music world has been crushed by lawsuits"

    This is exactly what the RIAA would _like_ you to believe, because it equates to

    "Everything innovative in the music world comes out of the RIAA labels"

    I know it was fun downloading music from all across an RIAA-controlled recent history, but can we get a clue and start looking towards the future please? If I wasn't working _so_ hard at, literally, innovative things in the music world (that happen to be involved with digital mastering and dynamics processing, plus wordlength reduction), I would be insulted at this pronouncement.

    As it is, it just makes ya look lazy ;)

    Face it, there are loads of innovative, interesting things you can do with music that the RIAA has no jurisdiction over whatsoever. This includes online distribution- see ampcast.com, with their capacity to sell full Red Book audio CDs (not necessarily off mp3s- they can be original masters too) SANS JEWEL CASES to people who would want to store them in carrying cases or want to avoid jewel cases for other reasons. When was the last time you were offered the latest RIAA album at a special price for just the CD of it, no packaging?

    I'm sorry Napster is history, but yeesh- move on!

  • http://www.airwindows.com/dithering/MasteringTools Screenshot.jpg [airwindows.com]

    I'd say bringing high-end wordlength reduction, bandlimited sidechain compression, harmonic enhancement, and azimuth chasing into the GPL sphere is a kind of innovative :D

    http://www.airwindows.com/dithering/MasteringTools ProSource.txt [airwindows.com]

    And here's the homepage: http://www.airwindows.com/dithering/index.html [airwindows.com]

    Cheers :)

  • by Klaruz ( 734 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @02:22PM (#83806)
    -- Seriously though, there are a couple people (5, or 6) using MP3 for legitimate purposes. --

    Oh c'mon I'm sick of seeing everybody saying that besides what everybody says nobody really uses mp3 for legit purposes.

    Yes I have thousands of illegal songs.

    I also have -thousands- of legal songs, I have a HUGE cd collection I've ripped, I also listen to alot of mp3s from mp3.com's independent musicians.

    I've even produced mp3's from my friend's band live performance that I put online, they don't have a record deal and their cd isn't out yet. They're getting a good following online, and they're opening for better than ezra next week. The fact that they're good helps, but a good online presense with the ability for everybody to listen to their mp3s helps too.

    Let's not forget mp3s I've downloaded for cds that have been destroyed, and live bootlegs, remixes, and whatnot, which make up the majority of my collection.

    Pirating music is wrong, yes, and I disagree with the outright pirating of music. People need to ralize though, something needs to be done about that, and the record industry is realizing that. The massive greed and the lawers will probobly win, but, I had mp3s before napster, and I'll have them after napster.
  • by Eccles ( 932 )
    Like what? Napster? That's the only thing I can think of that you could have meant by that.

    Given that this guy is from mp3.com, it seems rather more likely that he's talking about mymp3.com, the service where -- once you proved you had access to a particular CD -- you could access the MP3s to match.
  • The consumers CLEARLY want music that is packaged up neatly for them. Consumers will buy music, but generally only if they're barraged by enough of it to find an "artist" that they (grow to) like; very few people spend the time to scout for talent themselves.
    Can you really blame them? Scouting out music is hard, you listen to a lot of stuff you don't like, and to find something new that you really like takes a lot of commitment. It usually takes several listenings for me to really know if I like an artist, so I can't really give every musician the chance they may deserve. No one can.

    It would help if our public airwaves weren't held by corporations who play corporate music, but then I mostly just listen to college stations now. But college stations can be obnoxious too, so nothing's perfect. Several online music vendors have a "if you like XXX you might like YYY or ZZZ too", which I think is a good way to find something new, and since it's based on all that information they strip from us (for good or bad) it usually presents a fair sampling of artists.

    But it's just hard. It's like you have a make a lifestyle out of finding new music (and we all know the people for whom it's not just a hobby, but their primary identity). So normal people end up finding music by word of mouth and the radio. That doesn't make them ignorant and they don't deserve to be reviled for it.

  • by Ian Bicking ( 980 ) <ianb@nOspaM.colorstudy.com> on Sunday July 15, 2001 @09:36PM (#83809) Homepage
    For the price of one Britney video, they could run a "great music you've never heard of" promotion for a year. So why don't they? I assume because they reckon they can make more by spending it on filming Britney oiled up a bathtub of vibrators (or whatever's next).
    I have a theory on this. They like Britney and the Backstreet Boys because they lack a well-rounded talent. I mean, Britney can dance okay, and the Backstreet Boys can sing alright if you like that sort of thing. But neither could ever go on their own. They are wholely corporate owned and controlled. They aren't going to have artistic differences with the label. They aren't going to go off and found their own label. They aren't going to write slave on their face. They'll take what the corporation gives them, and they will be thankful for it. Because if they're not they are very close to obscurity. They can't write songs, they can't play instruments. They've never booked a gig in their life. They are slaves, bred by their masters to be hobbled and incomplete.

    It's a much better investment plan than dealing with all those damn artists.

  • Ever notice that the people who bitch about the free trade of music are the people who don't refer to their music as "art".

    I wonder if there will be an uprising by the true artists against the RIAA.

  • Except it's nothing of the sort.

    Unlicenced use of "intellectual property" is merely an individual violating a state sponsored monopoly put in place in order to further public policy goals.

    Copyright was never intended to create a new form or property or property rights. Attempting to call licence infringement "theft" is extremely disengenuous.

    In small amounts, such activity by individuals isn't even considered criminal (by the actual law). Before recent revisions to the Copyright Act, NO AMOUNT of "piracy" by an individual was considered criminal.

    These are some of the things that armchair moralists conveniently ignore in their rants.
  • It's only illegal past a certain point. At least try to get the law right if you're going to be an armchair moralist.

    Something like Napster just makes it remarkably easier for an individual not engaging in commercial profit to breach the threshhold that defines the current standard of criminal behaivor in this area.
  • Ever notice that the people who bitch about the free trade of music are the people who don't refer to their music as "art".

    Not true. Lars Ulrich of Metallica referred to his music as "art" and resented it being traded as a "commodity".

    James Hetfield commented, "dam right we sold out- every seat in the stadium, baby!". (Something like that, anyway).

  • I can't find it now, but I remember reading about a program that did that, without the humming. Now, you can't expect people to input proper notes to such a program without humming (and even then you might not get it right), so they simplified it a bit. You only had to tell it whether each note was higher, lower, or the same as the previous one. The search routine obviously had very little to go on, but it supposedly worked pretty well none the less.

    You need the sheet music for this, so it requires a bit more effort to set up than just collecting a bunch of mp3's, but the search algorithm itself is easy to write and efficient and the legal picture may be less ugly.
    --

  • Anyway, your analogy presupposes that money is equal to ideas, which doesn't hold water.

    Sure it does. I'm at least certain you're familiar with the conversion rate... a dime a dozen.

  • by Dast ( 10275 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @11:48AM (#83827)

    [XXX] will become so widely practised that enforcing the law would put most of the population in the jail.

    I do wish that logic actually held. It doesn't seem to make a bit of difference when it comes to marijuana laws.

    President Bush, in his great drug policy speech of September 5, 1989, promised to double the federal priso n population again, after it had been doubled under Reagan. He succeeded. In 1993, President Bill Clinton planned to redouble the number of prisoners by 1996. He did.

    -- Jack Herer, The Emperor Wears No Clothes


    I think the United States has shown its willingness to drop large sections of the populus in cages. Maybe you should rethink the protection you feel you have by virtue of "everyone else is doing it too." I would have for you to become the newest forced employee of our great nation's prison industry.

  • I just checked it out.. if it wasn't for your comment I wouldn't take them seriously. Offering a "Insiders Secrets Guide" to getting free hotel rooms if you sign up someone for free isn't the most reputable style of convincing people to sign up :) It's also very loud about the porn aspect of it on the front page, which also makes it seem more ghetto :)

    I might try it though anyway, just for kicks. $4 is nothing :)
  • Well, particularly since the image says something different now, I'd hinder a guess that it's dynamically generated. I'd be assuming too much if I told you it would be trivial for them to put the numbers in text form on the front page.. they might just automate taking a screenshot from the client or something weird.

    Images don't always = static. Like I said though, I'm still a bit skeptical just because of the lameness factor in the way they word things on the site:

    Search for whatever you want and maybe stumble across some of the thousands of private erotic files which are only distributed in this way.

    (Their boldness) Puhleaaaze :) Reminds me of the "free nude britteny picz LOL!#@*$" links and fake FTP directories with "SpearsNippleShot.avi" links on warez sites. And, if for no other reason than to counter the AC insults, I click on all of them, view them regularly, and have them all saved to my desktop.
  • Ok first off I am not an "open source person" :) Secondly, the Ogg Vorbis idea is not something I would ever have the time, energy, or resources to do.

    Anyway, the concept would basically be two things. Take the gnutella network and 1) Make a client that looked and felt exactly like Napster and 2) (not necessary) filter all but Ogg Vorbis files. Perhaps make it an alternative network for speed reason. The problem with the "geek" clients such as gnutella et al not being used by the average dude like Napster was is because they're unaware that they exist or they're too hard to use. If you made a Napster replacement using gnutella you would get around the legal reprecussions (no central server, nobody can shut it down) while letting all the ex-Napster users jump right in. The RIAA couldn't go after anyone except the software developer, and even then, they have no case since the software developer isn't running the network.

    Filtering in the Ogg Vorbis stuff exclusively would be an additional benefit in getting the .ogg format to be the standard instead of .mp3.. not necessarily my goal (I'm too busy running a site [half-empty.org] and building another) but a goal many "open source people" have undoubtedly.
  • by nebby ( 11637 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @11:03AM (#83833) Homepage
    The music revolution IS over. We won. I can get any music I want still.. the record companies think they've won by killing Napster or whatever, but unfortunately their narrow-sightedness has made them be oblivious to the fact that you can get tons of MP3s on

    - Audiogalaxy
    - Gnutella
    - IRC
    - FTPs
    - Shoutcast Streams
    - Direct Connect

    and so on. 0 Day albums on IRC anyone? In fact, the MP3s I get are usually named better, categorized better, and easier to find then they were on Napster, since Napster has a very primitive interface and backend.

    I feel bad for Napster as they keep getting nailed up to the cross.. but it's a good thing overall since the record companies can spend their time and money to crucify Napster while everyone else is just using other means. Until cops start arresting lots of people for pirating MP3s, the "piracy" of music will continue.

    Something I was recently thinking about is starting a new channel of getting music along the lines of Napster's interface for simplicity (perhaps using the Gnutella protocol or whatever so there's no legal issues) which only distributed Ogg Vorbis format files. It would have to include a database backend like audiogalaxy and be smart about recognizing filenames and such. If Ogg were used exclusively in a new easy to use client for trading files, many college kids would probably jump on it and maybe, just maybe, we would have a standard open format for digial music.

    Regardless, despite all the depression and pessimism by the small companies looking to make a buck off the music revolution, the end user hasn't had it better, and there's still places to innovate independently as long as you're not trying to get rich quick.
  • Um, gee, maybe it was because all the big names are already under contract with the "big 5" music companies. Did you ever think of that? Do you even know how the music industry works? Nearly all the major recording artists had to start as "independent artists" you seem to dislike so much. Talent spotters from the major labels then offer contracts to these artists, giving them money up front if the artist agrees to release a certain number of albums on that label. The contracts are usually worded in such a way that the artist is prohibited from recording under any other label, or from prematurely terminating the contract. Ergo your narrow-minded rant is completely inapplicable in most cases.
    Umm gee, so because the 100 or so profitable artists are permanently contracted to the big labels, therefore all the talent is signed? I don't think so, there are at least a thousand unsigned talented artists for every signed artist. The difference between the two is not talent or the means to distribute their music from point A (themselves) to point B (the end customers), after all, any one can go to mp3.com, ship their music by CD-R, sign up with other independent labels, etc. The difference is promotion/marketing, plain and simple.

    If anyone is to blame for the status quo, it is consumers and those FEW artists that CHOOSE to sign. The consumers CLEARLY want music that is packaged up neatly for them. Consumers will buy music, but generally only if they're barraged by enough of it to find an "artist" that they (grow to) like; very few people spend the time to scout for talent themselves. Thus, it takes both cash and knowledge, to bring it to the consumers' ears. Popular radio, television, and other sources have finite air time, and thus will always be expensive. As long as this is true, any artist that wants access to the _mass markets_ will require the _resources_ of some large _entity_ (currently called the label).

    The labels are not good. The labels are not evil. They're simply filling a need. In other words, do not blame the labels. This is just the way things are. Unless consumers suddenly change their habits, preferring to be truely unique and finding music of their own, it's going to be the same situation, perhaps just different individuals players. The economics are simply such that there is only room for a few players. Furthermore, the economics are setup in such a way that few artists will even break even. Save your cries for someone else.

    The labels are, however, operating within the bounds of copyright law and the artists within the bounds of contract law, thus they deserve to be respected. If you want to change things, _create_ another _better_ alternative, rather than _destroying_ that which you happen to disagree with.
  • No, I did read what the previous message had to say. My message was well directed. Your message contained a strong implication that all the good artists, being defenceless and incapable of thinking clearly, signed ironclad agreements long before anyone else could give them an alternative, rather than facing up to the reality that what sets those big-name artists apart from the hundred other no-named artists is (record company) money to begin with. In other words, the money creates big names, by and large (it's not generally sufficient by any means, but it is what sets them apart), they're not merely _all_ ensared in the recording companies nets. Thus, far from agreeing with either of you, if the .com's and startups had sufficient resources (both capital and connections), they could make similar stars of their own stars, as opposed to sitting back mp3.com-style, and hoping consumers browsing habits will make a star.

    That said, virtually all the .coms fundamentally lacked an understanding of their environment, never mind the fact that a little VC money is not enough to create a major artist. [Maybe enough to create one if they got lucky, but it's a numbers game. You invest enough in a bunch of artists, in the hopes that just one or two will be a hit.]
  • by FallLine ( 12211 ) on Monday July 16, 2001 @06:23AM (#83836)
    Can you really blame them? Scouting out music is hard, you listen to a lot of stuff you don't like, and to find something new that you really like takes a lot of commitment. It usually takes several listenings for me to really know if I like an artist, so I can't really give every musician the chance they may deserve. No one can.
    Well I don't blame customers per se, but the point is that it is consumers that create the situation. When the only means to reach customers effectively is the mass media, the only way you can reach those customers is by spending a lot of money. The industry does NOT create that situation, it is a fundamental problem whenever demand for public attention outstrips supply by so much.

    It would help if our public airwaves weren't held by corporations who play corporate music, but then I mostly just listen to college stations now.
    Corporate music? They are for profit corporations that consumers CHOOSE to listen to. The music they play is simply that which makes them the most money; they don't care whose money it is. The radio station owners and record industry owners are seperate parties and they have divergent interests. The problem, again, is that popular air time is very finite. Not everyone can get played. Those that want to get played must pay for the opportunity.

    While I do enjoy some public radio, the fact of the matter is that the public shows a clear preference for corporate owned stations.

    But it's just hard. It's like you have a make a lifestyle out of finding new music (and we all know the people for whom it's not just a hobby, but their primary identity). So normal people end up finding music by word of mouth and the radio. That doesn't make them ignorant and they don't deserve to be reviled for it.
    I don't revile them, I frankly don't care that much. The point is simply that if anyone has the power to change the situation, it is the customers. Killing the labels will solve nothing, because, as a result of consumer behavior, there is a need for such parties. They may not behave the exact same way, but the concerns would largely be the same.

  • why didn't anyone try to sign some big names - example, Hole, Smashing Pumpkins, etc.

    Well, Smashing Pumpkins is gone. I was at their last American concert *ever*. But, before they went, they released one more album in MP3 format only, on the web, free for download. I beleive that it was called "Machina II - The Friends and Enemies of Modern Music" which I've taken to be a statement about recording studios. Make what you will of it.
  • Quick search on google found this site:
    http://www.slut-69.com/sp_machina2.html
  • When it was originally released, I'd read that it was mp3-only, although a search on google turns up several pages that indicate that you are correct. However, for all intents and purposes, giving away a handful of records and asking that they be distributed as mp3's and *only* as mp3's makes it sorta official. At least as official as a CD that was recorded from a master.



  • Absolutely NOTHING is preventing a .com (lord knows they
    had the $) from signing up independent artists and
    promoting and distributing their music.




    I work for a company called Emusic [emusic.com]. This is exactly
    what Emusic is about. Emusic carrries loads of artists, many of them
    (though not all of them) are independants. Emusic works on a
    subscription model: you pay roughly the price of a CD every
    month, and you get unlimited access to the entire collection
    (and there's a one month trial period where you can play
    with site and cancel the sub if you don't like). And
    weirdly enough, the artists actually get paid royalties if
    you listen to their stuff.



    I submit that this is actually a fairly sensible business
    model, as online businesses go. But
    something-for-next-to-nothing just doesn't sound that
    exciting compared to something-for-nothing, does it? Real
    internet businesses didn't have a chance to get going when
    the VC/stock speculation/tulip mania was going on... I'm
    really glad to see all that bullshit go.


    As for the idea that small guys can't do anything
    interesting in the music world any more: Phfftpt.


    Here's just one example: Limited Sedition [limitedsedition.com].
    This is a CD-R record label that covers improvised music
    in the bay area scene. Typical releases are limited to
    something like 100 CDs, and it's all great, really strange,
    creative music (albiet a little low on teen angst for some
    tastes).


    For any one who cares about music, there's a million
    different directions to go now, for anyone who chooses
    stick their head just a little bit above the LCD.



    When the starts throw down there Britany's,
    we will water capitol with our kidneys

  • Well, here's my third try at answering this one (slashdot ate it once, and my software -- lynx no less! -- hung once). If anyone still cares here's a quick summary.

    Oh, and in case it ain't obvious, while I work for Emusic, I don't speak for them.

    It seems to me that a strategy of lots of different things with a narrow appeal can acheive a wide appeal. Whether an indie-only strategy would work (or is even desireable) I don't really know. But then Emusic isn't trying to be indie-only.

    I don't have access to financial numbers at Emusic, which is good, because I wouldn't be allowed to talk about them if I did. I do know that people here are pretty happy with the way numbers of subscribers are ramping up. Supposedly EMusic has a record in the business for numbers of subscribers.

    And actually, this is pretty impressive considering the weird absence of any media attention to Emusic. They keep running stories like "The online music biz is now switching to the subscription model! It'll be here in only a few years!".

    By the way, a freind of mine points out that epitonic [epitonic.com] has some pretty cool music up, evidentally available for free download. I don't know if they're trying to be ad supported, or if they're just volunteers or what, but they're worth a look.

  • The need for ... relationships with the big record companies have all but shut out start-ups from the chance of making a significant dent in online music

    This is such bullshit. Mp3.com's original and legitimate mission did not have any need for relationships with the big record companies. (I would even say that if anyone thinks they need a relationship with the big companies, then they're probably already out of the game, in terms of innovation.) It was only after they got into game of distributing 3rd-party music whom they didn't have a contract with, that these "relationships" became necessary.

    Robertson has no one to blame but himself and his own greed. It wasn't the big record companies' fault that he had to sell out; it was mp3.com's foolish decision to offer other company's music on my.mp3.com. If they had not done that, they would have remained untouchable and could still have potential to be a major player in the future. Instead, they blew it and now they've accrued multimillion dollar liabilities so that they've no equity and can be easily assilimated/squashed.

    There's probably some ego involved with this whole thing. It must be hard to Robertson to face the fact that he built and then destroyed something that was interesting. It's not surprising that he would look for scapegoats.


    ---
  • Were winners of the "let's build a pre-fab girl band" show Popstars.

    Sugar Jones were the winners of Popstars here in Canada, and a recent newspaper article had the managers expressing disappointment because their album wasn't #1, ie. all attempts to essentially manufacture a "sure-fire" hit band failed because people didn't buy the record. I don't feel sorry for either "band" in the least.

  • by cpeterso ( 19082 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @02:21PM (#83848) Homepage
    Mother Jones has an interesting page called Debt to Society [motherjones.com]. It graphs the amount of per-state and federal money spent on prisons and higher education since 1980. Hint: since 1980, the amount of state and federal money spent per-capita on higher education rose 40%. The amount spent per-capita on prisons rose 200%.
  • Any idea where I could download that from? I looked on their website, but I couldn't seem to find the download for it.
  • Very true. In fact, legally it will become impossible to enforce, because one can claim selective enforcement. You see, it's illegal to declare something illegal and then pick and choose whom you will arrest. Otherwise the government could simply declare breathing illegal, and then just use it when the police were "sure" that someone was guilty of something. (Just like they were "sure" Armadou Diallo had a gun.) It is important to make file sharing as ubiquitous as possible. Then any arrest made will fall under heavy criticism for selective enforcement. Why is this post not redundant? Because it establishes a legal, not just a logistical reason for unenforcability.
  • There's no room for small companies to do big things anymore," said Michael Robertson, MP3.com's 34-year-old CEO.

    Sorry, there was little innovative in Michael's contributions, just as there was little innovative in Napster. Both contributed a bunch of technology, and found themselves in a great place and time to ride the wave of some network effects.

    This is not innovation. Both MP3 and Napster skipped quite a few steps in their race to market to position themselves to blow their competitors away. In doing so, legitimate uses of the internet and p2p for distributing good content was set back a decade or so, and it will take quite awhile until the Courts can set aright what these people (and their far uglier counterparts at RIAA) have set asunder.

    Their contribution was not in content, the artists provided that. Their contribution was not in data format and technology, many others contributed that. Their contribution, if anything, was exploiting the opportunities of these technologies and content and beating others to market by stomping over rights of others.

    Eventually, they paid. Unfortunately, hard cases make bad law, and the courts wielded a too-blunt instrument to slam down what they perceived to be a wrongdoing in view of the public policies stated by the Congress.

    Don't get me wrong -- no lawyer I know is more critical than I of both the MP3 and Napster decisions, particularly the analysis at the District Court level. Those courts stomped on something, no doubt.

    But they didn't stomp on Napster and MP3's innovations. Just their business models.
  • Oh, don't get me wrong. I didn't mean to say that innovation wouldn't continue, but rather the kind of innovation extolled in the highly rated comments will come to an end.

    See, I don't think "victory" involves being able to use someone's stuff however you like no matter what they say. Despite the fact that digital music is an easily reproducible "object", I had hoped that people would take a more rational approach than "d00d! free music!". I would like to see a business model in which everyone gets compensated for the work that they do. That includes the artist as well as the poor guy running a mixer in a recording studio.
  • Oh really? Did your tax dollars go to paying for that song you just downloaded? Were any of the people responsible for that recording anywhere along the production chain compensated?

    A COMMUNITY gives money to a library to BUY books to share among that COMMUNITY. The community in this case is the United States, which gives federal funding to libaries.
  • But see, the RIAA actually has the motive of trying to protect their property. What else are they supposed to do? Be forced into selling songs to Napster? That's gangster marketing. I agree that the lawsuits go a bit overboard, but can you come up with a better idea?
  • by AdamHaun ( 43173 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @10:51AM (#83861) Journal
    If "innovative" involves "using other people's stuff without their permission", then yeah, I'd say it's been crushed.
  • by bwt ( 68845 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @11:20AM (#83870)
    Innovation is dead in music delivery?! Not by a long shot. The strongest statement that is true is the US based commercial innovation is dead for now. This leaves a big opening for a new player to step forward outside of this arena.

    If a single nation is able to garner support for a more flexible copyright system, then that nation will likely be able to place itself in a dominant role in the music business.

    It is also unclear that the "copyright is obsolete" mob -- who are willing to engage in civil disobedience in subversive or even open way -- have seen their strength diminished at all by the litigation. In fact, I think just the opposite has occured -- their convictions are only deepened now.

    The music industry still has no effective response to the simple fact that millions of Americans don't like them and are willing to share their music despite judicial decrees that this violates the law. Until something occurs to moderate the mob, there will be tremendous innovation.
  • This was one of the most clear-eyed postings I've ever read on Slashdot (Timothy/Michael confusion notwithstanding...)

    It is a pity Slashdot doesn't have annual awards for the most incisive contributions to the system, cuz legLess, you'd get my nod for this one.

    Sadly, your only reward is a cap on your Karma at 50. The Man strikes again.
  • I think the innovation is coming in the forms of new encoding formats, portable devices, and music distribution schemes. Don't throw the baby out with the bath water. These innovations have merit, despite how someone might use them to commit copyright violation.

  • You forgot one of the best file trading platforms out there. ClubPIE [clubpie.com] (Practically Illegal Entertainment). Yeah, it charges a few bucks ($3.95/month USD) but it offers everything, movies, pictures, mp3s, what have you. I'm logged on right now and it says "430564 Users online, sharing 201872.6 GB". Over 201,000 gigs! It's the best 3.95/month I've ever spent. So far in the past week there hasnt been anything I searched for that I couldnt get. Not only that the UI is great, it automatically lumps your mp3s in groups, by artist name or genre, and it seems to be really intelligent in how it organizes the names. Add to that the fact that you can view movies or mp3s inside the software itself in a much more intelligent way then Nap* it's beautiful. I recommend you check it out.

    No, I don't work for them either. I just ran into it the other week.

    ----------------------------------
  • This is absolutely rediculous! Hum last I heard jaywalking is still illegal, and can you name one person in your lifetime that was EVER arrested, hell cited, for it? Probably not. I know many many many places in the 48 states still have anti-black/Jim Crowe style laws on the books, but because of changing times are unenforcable, even thought they are still technically law.
  • I liked the last sentence, which pretty much sums up the state of things - everything innovative in the music world has been crushed by lawsuits.

    Which is, of course, is exactly what the RIAA/Record Companies were trying to do.

    Lawsuits have been used as weapons for decades, couple that with bank accounts that make BillG blush, and you've got powerful enemies in the Record Companies (tm).

    I just love how they keep telling us we're all assholes and thieves to use Napster (nobody uses Napster or Gnutella for any legal purpose, so they say) at exactly the same time the federal government was fining (suing!) them for price goughing us on CD prices (Wall Street Journal, Fall 2000).

    Faaaaaaaaaaaggs. - Mr. Garrison, SouthPark
  • by NearlyHeadless ( 110901 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @12:19PM (#83881)
    The record companies really cannot continue ripping both the consumers _and_ the artists off for much longer.
    Funny how even artists pissed off at their record companies (e.g. Courtney Love) have not volunteered to have all their future songs available for free. I think the Greedy Arrogant Cheapskates on Slashdot are just using this as an excuse.
    . I read recenly in the British press that for her recent gigs in the UK Madonna made over £1million (thats $1.5mill us) per NIGHT and she did 6 gigs. I am sure other bands (cough metallica) make roughly the same.
    You haven't a clue. Most tours lose money if you don't include merchandise sales; many lose money even when you do include those sales. Madonna grossed $1.5 million per night but she sure didn't clear that much. Most of her money (and it's a lot) comes from record sales. Only a couple dozen bands have big tours each year; hundreds have recording contracts and the records can keep selling for years after the bands are too old to tour.
    UK Hearsay sold 1 million singles and only got 22thousand pounds each!
    Gee, only. And how much did Napster pay them?
    along with sales from millions of albums they get almost nothing (say 5% of sales profits) if you really support an aritst see them live they get the money
    Okay, give us some numbers. How much did this band net from concerts versus record sales?
    Recorded music should be a form of advertising an performance for the fans a way of making money.
    Gee, that's awfully friggin' generous of you. Let me guess, you don't have a recording contract, do you?
  • everything innovative in the music world has been crushed by lawsuits.

    Ho boy... not hardly. I have acess to thousands of hours of high quality live music from musicians all over the country... plus it's legal, with the artists' consent, no ads involved, and more importantly, no damn record companies!!

    Check out sites like etree [etree.org], sugarmegs [sugarmegs.org], and gdlive [gdlive.com] for examples of how music is thriving on the net in a noncommercial environment. But I suppose those sites, though working well for users, have actually been crushed also... as the standard for 'crushed' apparently is 'failing to make money for corporations'.

    Besides... really, Napster and the like sucked from the start, interesting computer science concept and great place to download mp3's of questionable quality at 1KB/sec though... if that's what you're into.

    -Jackson

  • The thing about a library is that it's based in the "first sale doctrine" that allows you to do what you want--resell it, lend it, destroy it, pretty much anything but copy the data onto something else--with the physical copy (book, CD, whatever) you bought. The first sale doctrine doesn't apply here.

    You aren't allowed to go into a library and copy a book. (Yeah, I know that there are photocopiers in libraries, but those are intended for partial copies that fall under the "fair use" exemption. Most Napster-style music sharing is not fair use.)

  • Both radio and live performance are advertising for the final product, the album so you need to get things the right way around. Most concert tours actually COST money in the end, if they are very lucky and and very successful they break even or make a tiny bit of profit.

    I think you are right that the recording companies need to stop gouging consumers and ripping off artists. I would gladly pay $4 to $8 for a cd album if I knew that everything except the cost of the media and the recording (which seems to figure to maybe $1 at most) went to the artists.

    As it is I look for small bands that are on thier own labels or at least on small labels. MP3.com is like one of those small labels in a lot of ways. They really are just for promoting the author and the amount of money that gets through to the artist is significant.

  • People have had their taste of free music now. The record companies really cannot continue ripping both the consumers _and_ the artists off for much longer. I read recenly in the British press that for her recent gigs in the UK Madonna made over £1million (thats $1.5mill us) per NIGHT and she did 6 gigs. I am sure other bands (cough metallica) make roughly the same. Now madge is big and probably doesn't get screwed over record deals but recently in the UK Hearsay sold 1 million singles and only got 22thousand pounds each! along with sales from millions of albums they get almost nothing (say 5% of sales profits) if you really support an aritst see them live they get the money.

    Recorded music should be a form of advertising an performance for the fans a way of making money. As for mp3.com they have really pioneered the way music is transfered over the internet. Yes the big traders will use message boards, ftps and irc but for the general public napster was it. I personally have seen 2 bands live now since i got a track from mp3.com (which IIRC they get paid for as well)

    Actually, only a small fraction of the general population can see a band in concert -- there are only so many seats. Plus it is so expensive. Personally, I would like to see the artists distribute their music themselves. That way, you know that the (reasonable) fee to download it goes directly to them (+ minor overhead costs) instead of to the record companys. Free music does little to help the up and coming bands directly, although it does generate interest in their music. I think a good fraction of the population would be willing to pay reasonable rates for song downloads, if they then have the freedom to listen to it on any of their personal devices.

  • Musical innovation, I think, can come from two sources: study or passion. It's best when it comes from both, but for truly great music, passion is more important. Hendrix didn't study - he couldn't even read music for most of his life - but few have matched his passion.

    Beethoven, on the other hand, studied and had passion, and it shows. His work is several orders of magnitude above Hendrix. Truth is, though, that truly studied music isn't often heard today. People go to school to study music, and they learn the school's rote. In Beethoven's time, musicians were often educated like craftsmen - as apprentices to an acknowledged great.

    angsty teenage idiots

    So, you've never been a teenager? You've never felt angst? Or all teenagers who feel angst are idiots?

    Cynicism may make you feel clever for a minute, but it's a lousy way to run your life. I hope you mature some before you decide to breed; it's unlikely that your teenage kids will avoid being "angsty idiots."

    "We all say so, so it must be true!"

  • by legLess ( 127550 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @11:11AM (#83906) Journal
    Quoth Timothy:
    ...everything innovative in the music world has been crushed by lawsuits.
    No, actually. Innovative music is being crushed by the mediocre tastes and apathy of the masses, which are reinforced by the music oligarchy [pbs.org].

    What exactly has been crushed by lawsuits? The idea that you can create a company founded on file-sharing software and supported by "eyeballs" or banner ads? The idea that you can distribute someone else's work without their permission? The idea that because it's now technically possible to share music faster and more widely that suddenly corporate music will roll over and die?

    Music is created by people, and the rubber meets the road at your local music club. Sharing music on the web is a far fucking cry from being innovative. Innovation in music happens when some teenage kid has to choose between suicide and picking up his guitar, when some girl writes new lyrics while she's crying of a broken heart, when a fan skips work to catch his favorite band.

    The Who said it best:

    There's nothing in the streets
    Looks any different to me
    And the slogans are replaced, by-the-bye
    And the party on the left
    Is now the party on the right
    And the beards have all grown longer overnight
    MP3.com has a CEO, and so does Napster. These are for-profit corporations, out for a buck just like all the rest. They're not the Great White Knights, selflessly trying to save the music world.

    If you want innovation in music, support your local bands. Go see their shows and scream 'til your throat hurts. To think that you can change the music scene by downloading a few songs from the web is sad.

    And to guard against the first few troll replies, yes, I know that one of the reasons Big Music is Big is that it controls all the distribution channels (e.g. radio, record stores). This is not news! It's been happening since before anyone here was born, and it will continue to happen as long as monopolies and oligarchies are rewarded by huge profits. The web never had a chance to "defeat" these companies. What's happened to popular music now that Napster has become an everyday word? Are we all listening to original, cutting-edge tunes? No - people still download Britney Spears and Metallica.

    Yeah, many people have been exposed to music they otherwise wouldn't have heard by using Napster. That's true. And that will continue to happen. You don't a corporation's help to share or appreciate music. You need friends who like different music than you do, and you need to get off your ass and go see shows. Just like 10 years ago, just like when our parents were growing up.

    "We all say so, so it must be true!"

  • The record labels steal from the artists, and the public steals from the record labels. There's a nice symmetry to the situation.

    It would be something like "symmetry" if the "public" that "stole" from artists were to pay the artists directly. So far, efforts to make that happen have failed miserably.

  • by Ogerman ( 136333 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @12:22PM (#83911)
    Local Libraries

    Yes, that's right, your local library. You know.. That physical structure made of brick and mortar that you actually have to leave your computer to get to. Chances are they have a lot of quality music on CD that you can borrow for free. Find yourself some classical, blues, jazz, ethnic, or whatever else looks interesting. Open your mind to more refined musical styles that you'll rarely find on the lame file sharing services. Once you gain a taste for good music, you'll never go back to crappy corporate pop musak marketed with excessive skin and a dozen layers of digital filters.

    Then spread the word. And perhaps learn to play an instrument. Now that will be a music revolution.
  • "There's no room for small companies to do big things anymore,"

    Maybe Open Source and Free Software can start doing the "big things" now. Gnutella is still alive, while it's not as good as Napster, it hasn't been sued to death.

    We need decentralized projects that can't be attacked by corporations. If a company in one country tries to attack a project, just change the project leaders to someone in another country. A project isn't a physical item, only the leaders are, and if all the project leaders are attacked, the whole project will go down. Setting up a project with a few close project leaders is putting all your eggs in one basket.
  • I suspect the list above will probably appear either on more lawsuits or on a proposed bill to Congress saying why copyright law must be even stricter and more harmful to creativity.

    If you really want a music revolution, start a website which is central to free music everywhere, get some good servers, and only put music on it where you have the explicit permission of the authors and it isn't a derivative product (except things like satire.) Then for goodness sake have a peer review system which ranks each file. THAT will be a new revolution - not swiping their stuff, but plowing their who industry into the ground. Take a page from the open source book - don't break or ignore their rules, but use them as weapons against them. Artists can still make money off of live concerts, and if they choose to release their music in such a fashion it will basically make a statement to the world that they believe they are good enough not to need the RIAA to market them.
  • Excluding reference books, and pretty much everything that is non-fiction (which seems to be mostly hard covered), please show me something in a library that costs $20 and can be read in about 74 minutes (not kid's books, of course)

    The slashdot 2 minute between postings limit:
    Pissing off coffee drinking /.'ers since Spring 2001.

  • I wasn't presuming to put forth a moral or legal argument, but an economic one. It is of course, illegal to counterfeit money, but the copyright laws are simple artifices of government meant to preserve the integrity of written works so that the interests of Science and Industry were preserved. One is currency, the other consists of ideas. There was a terrific article that I can't find that argued for abolishment of copyrights, leaving the protection of the information to contracts instead. It led me to think about the basics of copyright protection, and yes, I, too, came to the conclusion that sometimes enforcing them does more harm than good.

    Anyway, your analogy presupposes that money is equal to ideas, which doesn't hold water.

    I know an inventor and he cannot patent an item and bring it to the market. He must patent it and then present it to Coleco or Milton Bradley or Siemens, because if he tried to enter the market, he would be copied immediately, the ways and means of production - and distribution! - being owned by the big boys.

    The company id exploited this early on by providing free downloads of Doom demos over BBSes back in the day. The computer did a complete end-around on the s/w companies of the day and foreshadowed Napster. This created a new 'ways and means' mechanism.

    By the way, companies like Disney, in the words of Eisner, want to make stealing content off the web like stealing an apple off a cart. You could do it, but it would be wrong, and if you got caught, life might be unpleasant for, oh, an hour. But what Eisner and fellow cronies don't want is Everybody taking all kinds of stuff all day thinking there is nothing wrong with that.

    The fact that a lot of people were doing it is two-fold:

    1) They wanted free Britney so they were perfectly willing to subjugate their sense of propriety to get it; and

    2) they harbor resentment and a Machiavellian attitude toward companies as per my discussion above.

    Finally, and I suppose this doesn't matter, but I sure miss Napster. I never tried to dl one single song that you could get on an existing CD - bandwidth is precious to me, a modem user - but I got about 500 bootleg recordings of live stuff. How enriching was that! To think that all those rare recordings that I might otherwise never have heard could be mine, all mine for free!

    heh, don't two wrongs make a right?
  • No. I don't think people generally want to take from artists, but they don't seem to mind getting what they can from 'the man'. When did this seem acceptable? At what point did a schism between people and corporations occur? I think it is borne from the abrogation of a social contract between corps and people. Once they were perceived to act in their most craven interests to the detriment of people, people turned on them. What the hell, Welcome to the Machine. I don't think corporations know how to restore people's faith in them; in any case it would be bad business. The best way to regain power, for the people, is to undermine that profit-driven system. It is an anti-capitalist concept, but it is not necessarily evil, though it may be a serious threat to the status-quo. For instance, the rise of communism was at least partially a result of the fears of Eastern Europeans about capitalists. If you read Das Kapital you will learn that the persuasive argument of Marx centered on stories of sweatshops and usury and indenture: basically human misery at the hands of capitalists. Only the sound of lady garment workers hitting the sidewalks [yale.edu] reached the government's ears. My point is that people perceive corporations as being craven, self-interested, and dangerous [adbusters.org], no matter how many "People Do" [chevron.com] ads we see.

    So we feel justified, nay, in fact Glorified! when we beat the system and stick it to The Man. Tell me: why is Courtney Love suing the RIAA? Why did Pearl Jam try, unsuccessfully, to stop Tickemaster's monopoly on concerts ticket sales?

    What true artist who hasn't lost his soul to the capitalist ideal wouldn't attack the current system?

    Here, I want you to read what Robert Fripp of King Crimson has to say: Go Here. [discipline...mobile.com] And then try to understand why we believe that once the distributor is out of the picture, then the artists will be better off than ever.

    The reason is, to use Marx's words, that the distributor once possessed the "Ways and Means of Production", whereas in this day and age we all possess them, on our desktops. So the threshhold should have come down. But corps somehow convinced our elected officials to be their personal pit-bull lapdogs. I hope that it is a case of a desperate and futile trying to hold back the floodgates that will soon prove too time- and energy- consuming for our government to continue to fight, but, when I realize that this generation has allowed for more of their rights to be taken away than any other, I have less hope for the outcome. People are losing power daily.

    I remember when this Napster thing was in it's infancy, before the dotcom gold rush, the attitude here at /. was one of hubris: "Those idiots can't figure this internet thing out like we can and we can always remain a step ahead of them." But I suspect that that attitude has been mollified somewhat, as the descending team of lawyers, entrepreneurs, con artists, and newbie hackers without a code, without loaylty to an ideal, took the net and re-made it into something I frankly should have, but didn't anticipate: a cultural wasteland as vapid as a TV with a mouse attached.

    Well, heh, it's not all that bad just yet; the net is a great source of raw information, but I don't like the trend I'm seeing...
  • by theNAM666 ( 179776 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @12:39PM (#83930)
    From the article:

    The week has been full of signs of the media giants' ascendance, looming over

  • Echo.com used to be awesome! You don't hear it mentioned on Slashdot much for some reason. Back in the day before the .coms ran out of cash, echo would actually pay you in Amazon gift certificates for listening, and it actually didn't take that long to earn them, especially if you left the damn thing running all day!

    These days, there are no more free stuff for listening, but they still have some neat features. You can rate each song and album that gets played, so eventually it learns your tastes. Every once in a while it throws something else in there, too, so you get a taste of stuff you haven't heard before.

    If you use the rating system for few days, you can completely get rid of Britney Spears, et al. It even remembers your preferences down to the album level, so if you love U2, but hate the "Unforgettable Fire" album, eventually you won't hear it anymore, but you'll still get other U2 stuff.

    Unlike other streaming stations, you can immediately skip songs you don't like and the next one starts playing ASAP. If multiple people are listening to your "Station" (friends, coworkers) you can set the threshold to change the song, so if 10 are listening and two hate the song, tough shit. But if 7 hit the "skip" button, it goes away.

    They have some neat tech going over there, hopefully they will stay in business. (And yes, they have one of the best, most creative uses of Flash I've ever seen.)

  • Way to go! They read Slashdot too, don't you know? Thanks for giving them the idea!

    Seriously though, do you know how many news servers there are?

  • Yes it is if we make it so. Given a good enough P2P system music sharing will become so widely practised that enforcing the law would put most of the population in the jail.

    This might be one of the most interesting AC posts I've seen in a while. Laws which exist, but EVERYONE is breaking, generally do end up unenforced, or enforced so rarely that everyone ends up breaking them anyway.

    Let's say that there is a P2P sharing system that becomes so good, so easy, that EVERYONE starts just using it. Easier than Napster, I mean everyone with a computer. Are 75 year old Grandmas's downloading Lawrence Welk going to be arrested? Probably not.

    P.S. Next time login so you start at 1 instead of 0, so more people can see your interesting thoughts.

  • I'm thinking like Perl Jam, they essentially cannot peroform live but they still produce great albums.

    Wha??? Have you even SEEN Pearl Jam live? Maybe now they are getting kind of old and don't rock anymore, but I would say that 5 or 6 years ago, the CONCERTS were 100 times better than the ALBUMS.

  • That's the only problem of audiogalaxy, it's really difficult to find the quality I want.

    If you drill down one more level on AudioGalaxy (instead of clicking the little sattelite icon), you can get a list of all the files, sorted by bitrate.

    Obviously, that doesn't help when the encoder is bad, but at least you can choose the higher bitrate stuff which will eliminate a lot of the garbage.

  • I'm logged on right now and it says "430564 Users online, sharing 201872.6 GB". Over 201,000 gigs! It's the best 3.95/month I've ever spent.

    Hmm. Okay, I checked it out. The "430564 users online" number is a GRAPHIC. Read: static, not a real indication of the usage of the system. In addition, your post reads like an ad. Also, their software claims to cost $3.95 a month, yet there is 'no central server'. Well, who am I paying then, and how can they stop someone from just copying the executable from a buddy and firing it up? It doesn't make sense.

    I'm halfway ready to cry 'bullshit' since I've never heard it mentioned anywhere before. But there's a first time for everything. Can any others comment on this service?

  • Contract expire, and contracts are not for life. When major labels artists were nearing the end of their contract periods, they should make them an offer. Artists switch labels all the time.
  • eMusic is an interesting company. I don't particularly like the montly subscription model, but well, each to his own. (I'd prefer to just pay for what I download).

    I don't want to rain on your parade - I think you guys are doing a great job, and really making headway. But what eMusic needs is to land the next Backstreet Boys. An artist of that 'caliber' (LOL!) would legitimize you guys as on online music label. Because although you have lots of good stuff, I think the impression a lot of people have is "oh, eMusic, I tried them but I couldn't get Britney Spears/Limp Biscuit/whatever."

    Is it your opinion that you can be profitable and grow selling only independent artists? That's a real question, I'm not trying to piss you off. Are you/how close are you to making money?

    Anyway, good luck with your endevour.

  • Although it's probably no longer a feasible business model, Napster profitted from a shitload of banner ads both on their web site and in the Napster client.
  • by jchristopher ( 198929 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @12:25PM (#83947)
    Nobody except geeks does this.

    You are so, so, so wrong. It's mainstream now. The Napster court cases inspired TONS of people to download and try Napster, Audio Galaxy, etc. Look at the number of nodes connected to Gnutella, Audio Galaxy, whatever. There are already more people connected than the # of geeks that EXIST.

  • everything innovative in the music world has been crushed by lawsuits.

    No, everything in the online music world has been crushed by the stupidity of the companies that thought they could get away with ripping off what belongs to others.

    To this day, I still can't believe that none of the online "music labels" (for lack of a better word) tried to go legit. That is, why didn't anyone try to sign some big names - example, Hole, Smashing Pumpkins, etc. and get the ball rolling with some music that DIDN'T come from the big 5 music companies?

    Instead they just became part of the machine - distributing the same works that are produced by the cartel they claim to be obsoleting.

    Absolutely NOTHING is preventing a .com (lord knows they had the $) from signing up independent artists and promoting and distributing their music. The only problem is that the majority of consumers don't seem to want that kind of music.

  • there's no better way to say it than that.

    There's been a huge shift in public attitude towards the music industry. More people are aware of how much artists are often ripped off by their own labels. More people want artists to get more money. More people are not happy with the music industry in it's present form. More people are buying and listening to more music.

    There are people who are also abusing the power of mp3s, there are always people who abuse the system. But right now, there's not a lot of alternatives. There will be in the future. Maybe not today, and maybe not tomorrow... but it's coming...

    Until then, put some support into places like Fairtunes.com [fairtunes.com], they're one of (surely not the only) the stepping stones to the future.

    Revolutions like this don't happen overnight, but when there's a market for something, eventually someone will pick up the ball and run with it...

  • I liked the last sentence, which pretty much sums up the state of things - everything innovative in the music world has been crushed by lawsuits

    Like what? Napster? That's the only thing I can think of that you could have meant by that. And Napster is hardly "innovative in the music world." Innovative, bleeding-edge music, song, dance, etc is not really in danger of being "crushed by lawsuits."

  • by ageitgey ( 216346 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @11:48AM (#83955) Homepage
    The music revolution is just beginning -

    The me-too college kids and music industry types have had their ideas fail. Those looking for a quick buck aren't investing money anymore. That is the real reason mp3.com's summit attendance is down from the insane attendance a year or two ago.

    But that is a good thing.

    The revolution is well underway by those who aren't jumping on this week's stock bandwagon. Much like the death of much commercial online "content", the people who are REALLY revolutionary are increasing in popularity while the pets.com's of the world are withering away. Witness slashdot.

    Much like people who dump stocks when the markets are low, business stay away from technologies until everyone is already doing it. In reality, the BEST time to invest is when the marekts are low. Likewise, the best chance for a real revolution is when the market isn't crowded with every MBA starting an online "audio delivery" service.

    This is the best time in the short history of recorded sound to be in the audio business. The difference between Joe Blow record exec and the next revolutionary is that the revolutionary understands that and seizes the opportunity.

  • by kstumpf ( 218897 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @12:01PM (#83957)
    I honestly don't believe that artists would starve because of free music. I think record labels would starve. Good musicians don't always need record sales to put food on the table. I know of lots of jazz musicians that make good livings playing restaurants and small venues nightly, teaching on the side, but never recording a thing. Are they going to live in mansions? No probably not, but they live for the music and not the money, and that is WAY more than I think anyone would say for Britney Spears or Puff Daddy.

    If you want an example of music without the taint of big record labels, take a close look at jazz. Jazz is a flexible musical community dedicated to innovation and improvisation. The head and chords of good tunes become standards, played for decades to come. Musicians use each other's work, playing it with their own spin, building on what they learn from each other, and always trying to push the envelope a little further.

    I saw Shelly Berg (a jazz pianist) last week at a show. I talked to him after the first set about his playing. Have you ever talked to Britney Spears?

    To put it simply, in jazz, you don't do well unless you're a good musician. Nobody cares what you or the cover of your record looks like. Good jazz musicians stick around, they arent one-hit-wonders like in other genres. Dave Brubeck is playing near here next month, and he's over 80 years old. Now that's what music is all about.

    Anyways, I also think that article has a strange slant on this situation. Of course Napster et al has had an impact on the turnout for the convention, but the real reason is that this is the first year people realize that the internet isn't a rainbow with a pot of gold at the end. Take away all the people at a convention like that looking to get rich, and you're left with revolutionaries and those that are still struggling to hang on to what they have.

    Also let me say that free music is certainly not dead. Free music has been available online years and years before napster and is still going strong. I remember the first CD I was prompted to buy because of online music was a SoundGarden album, and theyve been gone for years. Honestly, if you can't find free music online, you just don't want to look or don't know where to start.

  • "Regardless, despite all the depression and pessimism by the small companies looking to make a buck off the music revolution, the end user hasn't had it better, and there's still places to innovate independently as long as you're not trying to get rich quick."

    The COMMERCIAL Music revolution, IS over. Some companies rebelled, and decided to try new business models with music distribution. The RIAA, head firmly buried in the sand, crushed them and won that war, deciding that music *companies* would remain in the past. All this means is that companies will stop trying to turn a profit off the "magic" of mp3's. All this means is that the myth that Napster was something amazing, and Fanning had some secret business savvy, has been exploded for the bullshit it was. Music listeners remain determined to move into the future.

    The only way to stop the eventual changeover to free replication of audio files (and e-texts, and we can already see the publishers tooling up for THAT war...), the only way to stop this replication technology is to utterly destroy it or utterly control it. Destroying it is out of the question at this late stage (if it was ever possible), and completely controlling it? That's the music industry's new goal. They've realized finally that they can't destroy it. From now on, or at least until we nuke ourselves into the Stone Age, there will always be the potential for free replication technology, making scarcity an obsolete business model for all things replicatible! So, with content protection schemes and watermarks, they will try to control it. They will enforce scarcity. Then I'm sure they have some half-assed scheme of embracing and extending, MS-style, to stamp out the "promiscuous" audio formats that let anyone copy them. I'm sure they intend to do this by convincing the unwashed masses that their formats have better sound, or are smaller, or whatnot.

    The only revolution that has ended, was a small revolt by some companies who had other plans. They've been duly squashed, and now the RIAA et al are moving ahead with their plans with new determination. Fortunately, we still have the nice folks working on Ogg Vorbis. =)

    -Kasreyn
  • Sadly you're right, music has slowly become more image than it is music with a few exceptions. The audience gets fed what the music industry wants to feed them, tightly packaged, highly marketed disposable artists. Many of them don't write their own lyrics or music they just show up and "the machine" makes it for them. I can't immagine britney spears ever talking without being flanged or having some combination of filters muting the less than perfect voice she has.

    I have some bootlegs of stevie ray vaughan on tape (live@bluebird in Ft Worth TX), these will never see a store shelf and they are better than anything I've ever heard recorded of his. I'm sure not many people have actual tapes of this it would be a shame if I didn't preserve them. I would hope fans of his music would agree. In any case the demise of free music have been greatly exaggerated.

  • by iomud ( 241310 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @02:42PM (#83964) Homepage Journal
    You know, the ironic thing is that most of the artists who created that blues, jazz, ethnic music were ripped off by the music industry ie not being payed royalties etc. Yet another ocaission of a two faced industry laughing at consumers; when it's not worth paying for (read popular) then we can get it for free. That dosen't mean it's not good music only that nobody is walking to a register with it anymore.
  • by mikethegeek ( 257172 ) <blair&NOwcmifm,comSPAM> on Sunday July 15, 2001 @11:27AM (#83968) Homepage
    "The music industry still has no effective response to the simple fact that millions of Americans don't like them and are willing to share their music despite judicial decrees that this violates the law. Until something occurs to moderate the mob, there will be tremendous innovation.
    "

    The response will be one of two things... Either the government will respond to the will of the people, or (more likely)....

    Another "drug war".

    I can see new twisted laws, abandonment of civil liberty, in the name of protecting an obsolete business model against information.... Why will it happen? First off, government only responds to MONEY, and the IP cartels have a lot of it. Secondly, the law enforcement establishment will see this as yet another avenue to incresed funding, more employment. Imagine the RICO act and "civil asset forefiture" being applied to the homes and property of those who trade MP3's...

    Why do I forsee doom and gloom? Because of the wisdom of the Founders, who wrote that the "natural" way of things was for government to become more powerful and the people less so (which is why they wrote a Constitution that placed SEVERE limitations on the power and scope of government).

    But now law, not even a Constitution has any more power than those in power have the will or honor to enforce it. And in the past 80 years there has been less and less of both among our leadership.
  • by TigerBaer ( 264665 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @11:15AM (#83970)
    There seems to be alot of talk about how the music industry is corrupt, and bands are selling out.. blah blah blah. Well, prior to the 90s, there was independant music, and mainstream crap. In the 90s the music industry latched onto a couple independant genres, cannabalized them, removed any anti-corporate/motivational things from them, stuffed them with crap/boob jobs/pretty boys, shrink wrapped them, and mass marketed them. (Examples: rap,punk,trance)

    The independant music scene still thrived, but was under closer watch, and a bit frightful of good bands selling out. Now, finally, the music industry has moved on to concentrating on pop.

    Independant music is still thriving. Mp3.com only added a new vehicle for independant bands to release music. Overall, though, the independant bands on independant labels will have to continue to work the bar/club scene, gaining followings. Thats just the way it is and will be. Thankfully.
  • None of this means a damn thing as long as the basic obsession is the unauthorized replication and distribution of music that is owned by the major labels. Calling this a "revolution" is about the most ironic hyperbole I've come across in a good long while (anbd that's saying something).

    We'll have a "revolution" only when the CREATORS of music start to understand that the transformation to digital information technologies puts the means of production in their hands. As long as the Majors run the labels, own the content, are in cahoots over concerts, tickets, and promotion, and are in bed with the radio and media conglomerates, your file-trading "revolution is about as significant as someone paying for one newspaper, grabbing a stack out of the machine, and passing them out on the bus. It wouldn't make USA Today any less of a corporate fluff propaganda rag, and Gnutella doesn't make music any more free except in the most limited and shallow sense for a very small percentage of the population.

  • The music revolution IS over. We won. I can get any music I want still..

    But what the RIAA accomplished in it's demolition of Napster was the removal of an icon that people knew about, that they associated with free music. No more Napster? No more free music.

    At my high school, everyone used Napster. I have not heard anyone but the geeks mention any of the alternatives on your list. The music industry didn't win the removal of the ability to get free music.. they just removed the one way most people knew about - which is all that matters.

  • by bryan1945 ( 301828 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @11:04AM (#83974) Journal
    I never downloaded anything over the 'net. I know that popular artists get spanked by their contracts, but I got 1 (one) CD from a friend who had made a compilation CD for me. I checked my collection and I legally owned that burned CD.

    For obscure and fringe songs, sure, let it be free. For popular songs, give the artists (NOT the distributors!!!!!!) some bucks! Then they can make more good music. Just skip the middle-man of the big distribution houses.
    • Nice try in making me out to be a hypocrite, or something

    Uh, no, read the (slightly modified) question.

    If you're using music without paying, why would you care about using the the mp3 format without paying?

    For those getting their panties in a twist, I don't care in either case, so I find it a little strange that you'd care about one and not the other. Try and not assume that every question is an attack, huh?

      • Britney oiled up a bathtub of vibrators (or whatever's next).
      You're probably closer than you think

    Actually, I wasn't being facetious (ok, a little). I was discussing this with some chums way back when, and we plotted the whole Britney Master Plan, from wide eyed innocent (then), to wannabe super-soft pop-rock chick (now, correct), to overweight alcoholic/junkie cum slut trailer trash (that's next, and cue dumb marriage #1), to born again puritan on a fad diet (and dumb marriage #2), to (self proclaimed) serious grown up diva (single, probably an accessory kid, possibly lesbian).

    The reason that this is (honestly) relevant to this thread is that we reckoned in all seriousness that her management had "her" (i.e. insert identikit replacement) entire career plotted from day one, with marketing budgets, life crises, shifting fan bases and everything. Hell, they've probably already got her post cum slut "I was so screwed up, but I know now the Lord Jesus Christ was always with me" disclosure articles outlined and pre-signed with the gossip magazines.

    Every time I think I'm being too cynical, the music industry spits out another anonymous boy band, Britney clone, or (super rich) angry young rappa and spends millions telling me how great they are, and I just grind my teeth and spin up my Stan Rogers CDs again.

  • by Rogerborg ( 306625 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @12:42PM (#83977) Homepage
    • starting a new channel [...] which only distributed Ogg Vorbis format files

    Uh, if you're ripping copyrighted music, why would you care that it's in a open source format rather than a proprietary one?

  • by Rogerborg ( 306625 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @01:37PM (#83978) Homepage
    • To think that you can change the music scene by downloading a few songs from the web is sad. [...] Are we all listening to original, cutting-edge tunes? No - people still download Britney Spears and Metallica

    Patience, young padewan. The problem that I have with big labels is that they pick 10% of the (blandest) tracks they have available and then spend 90% of their budget promoting them. Promotion of their back catalogue is limited to retro movie soundtracks. For the price of one Britney video, they could run a "great music you've never heard of" promotion for a year. So why don't they? I assume because they reckon they can make more by spending it on filming Britney oiled up a bathtub of vibrators (or whatever's next).

    So the first step to addressing this is to break the cycle of "big promotion bucks = big chart sales". If Bertelsmann want to pay megabucks to persuade me that Britney's next album has actual music on it (no sniggering at the back), fine, but even if they brainwash me thus far, I'll still be downloading it for nothing, simply because it's easier than buying it. (Argue the morality, but not that fact please.)

    It's a small hope, but maybe, just maybe, if they get reamed on promoting bland chart twaddle, the labels will start paying radio and MTV to sample some of their back catalogue, and just maybe I'll like it so much that I'll buy it, if I can buy and download it online at a sensible price direct from them, with minimal hassle or arsing about with copy control crap, or promising them my first born son.

    For me, the most ironic thing about killing Napster is that it was the best source for finding obscure back catalogue that the industry isn't bothering to promote. But if I happen to like a million dollar video in a paid MTV slot, I can still very easily get it in any of a half dozen places. The RIAA have only managed to limit sharing to the tracks that they're currently paying the most to promote! You really have to pity these guys.

    So let's be patient. Let them feel the effect of their actions for a while. They're not the sharpest tools in the box, but give them a year or so and maybe, just maybe, they'll stop shooting themselves in the foot and make it easier for us to find music we like, and for us to give them money for it, a little at a time, and at our pace and not theirs.

    • Absolutely NOTHING is preventing a .com from signing up independent artists and promoting and distributing their music. The only problem is that the majority of consumers don't seem to want that kind of music.

    What kind of music exactly? A company with enough $$$ to effectively promote in competition with the big 5 would (I submit) quickly become no different from them. They could only afford to promote zero risk, focus group oriented teeny trash.

    I suggest that the problem here is the amount of money that gets spent on promotion, and on only a few new tracks. Step 1 towards fixing that is to punish them for pushing Britney clones on us. However, they seem to have just helped us with that by killing the best source for back catalogue stuff, Napster. Now it's easier to get Metallica than Stan Rogers. Nice move, RIAA>

  • True innovation in music comes from balanced people who don't think "waaah, I am sad, let's write a song" is a valid artistic statement.

    No, that's how you get "adult contemporary."

    Truely innovative artists (in any field) are usually fucked up in one way or another. They're rarely whiney adolescents, but they're very rarely "balanced."
    --
    Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies.
  • by -douggy ( 316782 ) on Sunday July 15, 2001 @10:58AM (#83988)
    People have had their taste of free music now. The record companies really cannot continue ripping both the consumers _and_ the artists off for much longer. I read recenly in the British press that for her recent gigs in the UK Madonna made over £1million (thats $1.5mill us) per NIGHT and she did 6 gigs. I am sure other bands (cough metallica) make roughly the same. Now madge is big and probably doesn't get screwed over record deals but recently in the UK Hearsay sold 1 million singles and only got 22thousand pounds each! along with sales from millions of albums they get almost nothing (say 5% of sales profits) if you really support an aritst see them live they get the money.

    Recorded music should be a form of advertising an performance for the fans a way of making money. As for mp3.com they have really pioneered the way music is transfered over the internet. Yes the big traders will use message boards, ftps and irc but for the general public napster was it. I personally have seen 2 bands live now since i got a track from mp3.com (which IIRC they get paid for as well)
  • Dude, before you go flaming the editors, check the byline. That's not timothy [slashdot.org], that's michael [slashdot.org]. Nice try.

  • Although people do have the taste of free music in their mouths now, it doesn't follow to say that this will revolutionise the music industry/business or how people interact w/ music (cd or mp3.

    since napster's death, it's been pretty hard to get easy access to mp3s of non-famous bands.[1] gnutella, limewire, imesh, etc, are all great and stuff, but they're missing the one factor that made napster stand head and shoulders above the others: they're not massively popular.

    napster's popularity was both it's blessing and it's demise: users knew of it and joined up, making lots of diverse music available. then again, companies (and metallica[2], and dr. dre, etc.) also knew of it, making it a great target.

    napster is(was) probably the main reason that broadband was making as good headway into homes as it was. now that there's no large centralised version of it (or similar) there's not going to be a whole lot of reason to switch over from dial-up to cable/dsl (for most consumers in the U.S., anyway.) i'm pretty sure that this is the result of apathy and nothing else; if you're shopping for something on the web, do you really care if amazon.com loads a little slower on your dial-up? do you feel the need to look through cdnow at cable/DSL speeds?

    mp3.com's songs as advertising model isn't working very well for most people simply because you (the artist whose sonsg are on the mp3.com site) have to pay to use it (afaik, i haven't been to mp3.com in quite a while). basically it only really works for already established acts, like whitehouse [mp3.com]. other acts who don't have a lot going for them (advertising or underground following-wise,) aren't really going to make money doing that.

    [1] real world example: i'm a big fan of a recording project of bryn jones, who recorded under the name muslimgauze [pretentious.net] or http://pretentious.net/muslimgauze for the goatse.cx paranoid. there's a lot of records of his out there. (to give you an idea: he died in january of 1999; since then, there have been roughly 37 releases of his music, most of them NOT re-issues). so anyway, trying to sample the records is a bit of a pain, cos some are GREAT and others are absolute shit. napster helped me decide to get a few discs i would otherwise have skipped over.

    [2] who have sucked ever since '91's "the black album". i know it's cheap to make a dig based on personal opinions of art, but hey: if you suck, expect to get called on it.

    -d.
    --
    Slashdot: When News Breaks, We Give You The Pieces
  • There's one innovation that I'm still waiting for: The Hum-A-Song Search Engine!

    Remember that episode of 'Married with Children' [force9.co.uk] where Al couldn't remember the name of a record of a tune he had stuck in his head? He kept asking everyone if they knew where `"go with him..."' was from, but no one knew.

    Wasn't MIT working on something like this? Some kind of fuzzy waveform pattern recognition?

    (There's still the same old problem of needing legal access to ALL recorded songs known to man, in order to have a complete search domain.)

  • You mean the "mainstream music world"! I still got my copies of Pink Floyd and Iggy Pop albums. Music is in no way dead for me. I still hang out with my friends and discuss music and still play the guitar. So what if the music on MTV is being "crushed by lawsuits"? I think that's a good thing! While the corporate musicians go at each others throats i can sit back and listen to the music i like
    ---

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