Slovenian e-Government 178
rakerman writes "In its October 20th issue the Economist reports from Ljubljana that 'Slovenia may be Europe's most Internetted government', including 'holding most of its cabinet meetings online'. There is some information at the Slovenian e-government site, in particular check out their detailed strategy for e-commerce in public administration." I''ve read the article; very well done.
article? (Score:1)
Re:article? (Score:1)
Re:article? (Score:2)
FWIW, all articles from the print version of the Economist are available online.
Re:article? (Score:1)
Here's the link... (Score:2, Funny)
Oddly, the subscription form doesn't ask if you're a student. Apparently, as far as The Economist is concerned, it's all academic.
My favorite link... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:My favorite link... (Score:2)
Re:Romania... (Score:1)
Re:not even EU (Score:1)
Acctually they are in the EU and the UN. Read their FAQ.
Re:not even EU (Score:1)
Taking technology too far? (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:Taking technology too far? (Score:1)
I'd say that depends on the human with whom you are interacting. YMMV.
Is it? (Score:1)
Why do we have to go in, collect a form, find the other forms needed, queue up and submit them and then wait for information to come back? It would be easier to do it all online and far less boring for the workers. Imagine, no driving to the office, no queueing, no wasted time and the whole system automated. I could even do it in my lunch break from my desktop rather than giving up several hours of my time.
I don't disagree about face to face sometimes being necessary (i.e. in complex cases) but it should be restricted to that. People get bored if they have to do the same thing again and again for years, make their lives interesting and it benefits everyone. Freedom through Technology!
Now of course all we need is secure digital identification which everyone has and is acceptable to their government, widespread access to the Web/on-line services and a forward looking government.
Posted By Hemos (Score:1)
i guess that would make sense
Re:Posted By Hemos (Score:1)
So is it an act of war to slashdot it? (Score:3, Funny)
the Economist article online (Score:4, Informative)
For those without Economist subscriptions, you can either buy access for $2.95 to this article, pay $4.95 for a week of access to the online archives, or buy a subscription...FWIW it's the only magazine I still subscribe to in printed form, as it's the only one still worth my money (Rolling Stone and Newsweek having long since become virtually worthless).
Re:the Economist article online (off topic) (Score:1)
I almost subscribed, but just then they relegated their tech section to the quarterly issue, and I changed my mind. The tech section was quite good.
Geez, I'm posting alot of off-topic on this thread. Not a good day for karma, methinks.
I don't agree about Newsweek (Score:1)
to Anonymous coward (Score:5, Funny)
On the map, I cannot find the World Trade Center buildings in New York, but I can find Slovenia. So why should I care about things that does`nt exist in reality?! Sorry, but America is not always the first in every E-shit. Perhaps E-war would be the net big thing for America, but not for Europe. In Europe people DO use their brain in the right way and in Europe people DO care for their own business, so in the Europe, there are NO terrorist attacks. Here`s a little MAP [msn.com] that you`ve been probably using until now. Maybe you should get your self a new map and maybe then you will find Slovenia there.
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:1)
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:2)
As for the rest of Europe, take Germany as an example: The Bader-Meinhoff gang was a small but quite violent terrorist organization, which took over a decade to round up. That leaves the Germans with two more problems: foreign (mostly mid-Eastern) terrorists, and German neo-nazi gangs. Apparently foreign terrorists have blown up German nightclubs to get American servicemen, planted a bomb in an airplane to explode over Scotland, and frequently pass through Germany on their way to commit mayhem elsewhere. The neo-nazis beat up and sometimes kill foreign workers -- maybe they are upset about being cut out of the toilet-cleaning jobs?
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:1)
ETA (Score:2)
ETA is "localized" to any city of Spain they want and some spots in France where they reside, train and rob explosives.
And recently the police has informed that ETA planned to mark their comeback to killinng in 1999 by blowing up Torre Picasso in Madrid. But the tons of explosives couldn't arrive.
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:1)
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:1)
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:1, Informative)
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:1)
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:1, Interesting)
I call the IRA murdering scum. One of my friends was on call doing network support for a client in London docklands when the IRA bombed it. Another friend was working in a shopping centre (aka shopping mall
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:2, Informative)
But, anyway, it's probaby not his fault. Unless a map/atlas is pretty recent, it would not include Slovenia.
Slovenia was a part of the former Yugoslavia and gained it's independence in mid 1991.
It is a small country, bordering with Italy, Austria, Hungry and Croatia, with a small access to the Adriatic Sea.
CIA World Factbook: Slovenia [cia.gov]
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:2)
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:2)
Re:to Anonymous coward (Score:1, Offtopic)
i guess because it isnt america, this news was heard much outside of the UK but here are some bbc links:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk/england/newsi
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk/england/newsi
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk/newsid_147100
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk/northern_irel
oh and here is a link [bbc.co.uk] for all you people that think cctv is useless
What a moron.... (Score:1)
In France there are Algerian terrorists. So much so that a local group of students decided to avoid Paris on their tour of France. They have had a huge problem with these guys.
In England/Ireland you have the IRA. They might not have destroyed big buildings, but since when is big-building-destruction the qualification for terrorist? Isn't bombing subways terrorism? I seem to remember hearing a while ago about terrorism in London. Long time ago, though, don't keep up with British news. Oh - ever heard the U2 song Sunday Bloody Sunday? You should.
In Spain you have some group with an acronym that I can't remember off the top of my head. They're a Basque separationalist group. They leave bombs outside of banks, in dance clubs, near government agencies. They're not 'time to time', they happen fairly frequently. They're 'localized' to about 1/4th of the country.
Germany, in case if you were off somewhere in the few days following the 11th, made several arrests. Seems like a bunch of terrorists related to the attacks were hiding out in there.
Gee, that seems to be the major European countries. Pretty terrorist-free. Mmm hmm.
[quote]
In Europe people DO use their brain in the right way and in Europe people DO care for their own business, so in the Europe, there are NO terrorist attacks.
[/quote]
So we Americans use our brain in the wrong way, we don't care about our business? I'd say we care a little too much for our business and not enough for everyone else's, which is the problem. US = uneducated about the rest of the world is pretty common. Well, it's not really that we're uneducated, we just don't keep up with current events in other countries.
No terrorist attacks in Europe? (Score:1)
French rig factor with explosives [cnn.com]
Teen killed with explosives in Northern Ireland [cnn.com]
Violence erupts in Macedonia [cnn.com]
And that's just off 1 news site today.
and I know why... (Score:1)
Someone blew them up.
E-commerce strategy (Score:2, Interesting)
Estonian eGovrnment in english (Score:1)
intresting thought (Score:2, Interesting)
take for instance a state law that might get passed. you want to let your representivitve know how you feel about a certain subject. so you write him letters and send him email and corrospond with him. great. then you find out in the news papers that he's decided to vote for the opposite when he told you something completly else.
what i am trying to get at here is lets say they want to pass parking tickets on red cars only for the state of georgia... so people of smalltown georgia log on to their local representives page and enter in a an internet uid and password which were assigned at the latest voter registration or came in the mail. they then vote how they feal on the issue and include a comment. likewise, all the representives would do the same to the state. now then the small town people of georgia feal more involved and can see the results much quicker. think of this for the national election. people could log on securely and vote. people with out computers could go to librarys since most are equiped with computers. and all though a paper trail would be nice for such things as we saw in the last election paper or not if someone wants to buy the election they will.
but there are other advantages... say you want to move somewhere, you could go to their local page and see how the town votes and feels on certain subjects and see if you fit in that area
perhaps this is all a pipe dream, but i think it would be wonderfull to see
Re:intresting thought (Score:1)
allthough the common american i dont think would like the idea of being controlled by a 'machine' i think most americans would forget the fact that it's all based on everyone elses opinion. other then that i cant think of anything
copyright violation (Score:3, Informative)
(Copyright 2001 The Economist Newspaper Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Slovenia may be Europe's most Internetted government
DIMITRIJ RUPEL, the foreign minister of Slovenia, a small country at the eastern end of the Alps that managed to slide peacefully out of what was Yugoslavia and into something that more closely resembles Austria, enjoys showing visitors round his office. At one end sits a computer wired to the Slovenian secret-service mainframe. Mr Rupel says he is one of only four people in the country who get messages on such a machine. They come twice a day, and he must read them at a sitting. "There's no way to save them or print them out," he explains.
At the other end of his office, a slinky black laptop takes pride of place on his desk. Mr Rupel boots it up and shows off a software system that allows him access to almost everything and everyone he needs in the Slovenian government. In between promoting Slovenia's bid to join the European Union and NATO Mr Rupel says he taps away on his laptop for up to three hours a day. In the mornings he shoots off messages to other ministers and answers e-mail from ordinary citizens. In the evenings he sometimes pecks out a column with his personal view of world diplomacy which he then pastes on to the Slovenian foreign ministry's own website.
His office, like those of other Slovenian ministers, is almost paperless. Every official document comes to him electronically. Mr Rupel used to lug a "pile of papers half a metre high" to cabinet meetings. Now he takes only his laptop.
That is, if he goes at all: Slovenia is pioneering electronic government by holding most of its cabinet meetings online. Each of the country's 15 cabinet ministers receives cabinet business over a secure system. A message informs them of the topic under discussion-- say, privatisation--and lets them vote by clicking a button. They can attach a note and send it to other cabinet colleagues or, if deviousness seems called for, cut their colleagues out of the loop and just message the prime minister, Janez Drnovsek.
The technology, Mr Rupel concedes, has some snags. It is a grind: ministers feel obliged to log on and vote in e-cabinet sessions even when on holiday. No more waffling either. In the good old days of paper, a flustered minister could claim not to have received the relevant document. Now the all-knowing system records exactly which files ministers receive--and when and whether they open them.
Change has been rapid. Pavel Gantar, the minister for all things high-tech, recalls buying his first computer in Munich in 1985 and having to smuggle it back to Ljubljana when it was part of a communist state. "An age ago," he says wistfully. Even a couple of years ago most ministers were computer-illiterate, so they had to let their secretaries handle their e-mails. Now, reckons Mr Gantar, all of them personally attend to their mailboxes.
Things really took off when Mr Drnovsek, a communist-turned- social-democrat who has been prime minister with a small break since 1992, discovered the Internet. "When he e-mails you," admits one minister, "you'd better work out how to reply."
What next? Slovenian ministers already complain of having their evenings at home in front of the football interrupted by the vibrating of their mobile phone, with a text message reminding them of the next day's e-cabinet business. The prime minister is apparently not averse to text-messaging ministers himself.
So will virtual cabinet meetings completely replace the real thing? Mr Gantar thinks not. "Body language means a lot and e-mail obscures that." The cabinet still meets face to face every Thursday to thrash out issues unresolved online, though some ministers usually attend from afar, by videophone.
E-school counselors (Score:2)
They propose that the "counselors" in these places may come from the military, which is perhaps concerning. Or, maybe I'm just a karma whore. heh.
The baltic states are still quite difficult for me to keep straight in my head, I confess. The Slovenians have distinguished themselves with this "e-government".
Re:E-school counselors (Score:2, Informative)
Not quite sure what you meant, but just so there is not confusion, the Baltic States include Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania - not Slovenia.
Re:E-school counselors (Score:2)
Er, yea. I meant the Adriatic, of course. <b>.
Things are complicated down there, too. But thank you for setting that straight.
Re:E-school counselors (Score:1)
C'mon, what up? :)
Re:E-school counselors (Score:1)
Other things people might be doing instead of serving in the military is helping in old folk's homes, being junior ambulance attendants, or being forrest observers for the firefighters.
small, "newer" and flexible (Score:3, Interesting)
If major changes are to be expected in the way we live and organize ourselves, then I believe the chance for that is higher by supporting and learning from the smaller entities (on their terms), compared to start dancing with the big old lady.
Re:small, "newer" and flexible (Score:1)
some big organization like the U.S. "incorporates
and acquires"
the small entity Slovenia? I don't think the Slovenian shareholders
will approve. Though a hostile takeover is also
an option - maybe there are still some
aircraft carriers left in the area after the Kosovo war?
Not for "old" countries (Score:3, Interesting)
Older countries (or more generally, organizations), with a tradition of paper, will only be able to move toward e-government very slowly. Primarily because people are reluctant to change in general, but paper also makes a lot of "excuses" possible (see article). Another big issue is that a lot of people require signatures, mostly to be backed up and blame someone else in case something goes wrong. As digital signatures still aren't accepted here (in Europe) normal (paper) signatures are still required.
In my organization, some people even make paper copies of e-mails in order to classify them in an ordner...just because they have done so (classifying "normal" mail) for years!
Re:Not for "old" countries (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Not for "old" countries (Score:1)
I know that there even were comercial specificaly targeting Slovenia. Eg. some car repair tool - Slovenian version contained super models being beutiful and showing off the tool in question, whereas comercial for the other Republics was dirty handyman showing how tough the tool was.
For reference I'm from Serbia.
Been There (Score:1)
E-govt my *bleep* (Score:5, Interesting)
Yes, I can find all the government departments on the net. Yes, there is an "internet ministry". Yes, they all have a nice matching spiffy web graphics. Yes, I can access all the laws online.
So what?
Can I file my tax returns via the net? No.
Can I contact govt officials via the net _and get an answer_? No.
Can I do anything via the net instead of waiting in a queue? Nope.
Did they abolish the monopoly on leased lines and voice communications, held by a company that the govt ownes? Are the voice calls and modem calls cheap? Can I choose my phone operator? No, no, and no.
To top it off, due to the 9/11 terrorist strikes the govt has now usurped the right to check all email (and other forms of communications) without a court order - a thing constitutionally possible just in a state of emergency (read war). Does the parliamentary commision that keep tabs on the police actions object? Nope.
Unfortunately, this is just another example of pretending to give more control to the public while in fact reducing it.
Yan
---
Hello, Mr. Govt Man.
E-govt my *bleep* : not here (Score:2, Informative)
So I guess it's time the Economist writes an article about e-government in Belgium
Belgian IQ: 100 / Slovenian IQ: 95 (Score:1)
Here in Belgium government is serious about e-government. As from next year, businesses will be able to file tax returns via the web. We already can contact government officials *and* get an answer (most of the time, anyway). A lot of official law-related stuff (including new law publishing) is done via the web. Some government contracting is done via e-commerce.
Well, it's no wonder. You Belgians have a 5 point average IQ advantage over the Slovenians. [att.net] (Scroll down to see country IQ table.)
Belgian average IQ: 100
Slovenian average IQ: 95
-nukebuddy
Re:Belgian IQ: 100 / Slovenian IQ: 95 (Score:1)
Yes, thankyou, but I still don't know which measurment scale is used
Cattell and Stanford-Binet are not measurement scales. IQ tests are normed to various standard deviations. The usual SD is 15 points and they all use a mean, as far as I'm aware, of 100. The Stanford-Binet is normed to an SD of 15 and the Cattell is normed to an SD of 24 (so IQ 124 on the Cattell = IQ 115 on the Stanford-Binet; both of those scores mean your raw test score is above exactly 84.13% of those of the sample population because both of these scores mean your raw score is exactly one standard deviation above the mean).
Since the table of national average IQs [att.net] Richard Lynn published in his book, _IQ and the Wealth of Nations_ [greenwood.com], uses a mean of 100 points and a standard deviation of 15 points (i.e. the SD Stanford-Binet tests are normed to), the difference between the national average IQ in Belgium (100 points) and the national average IQ in Slovenia (95 points) is 1/3 standard deviation.
This means there is very little difference in numbers of average IQ (IQ 100) citizens between the two nations. The average Belgian has an IQ higher than that of 50% of the world population -- the average Slovenian has an IQ higher than that of 38% of the world population. 50% of Belgians have an IQ above the world average -- 38% of Slovenians have an IQ above the world average.
These are not important differences. The important differences lie towards the high and low scoring extremes of the populations. The most capable members of the world population are those who score 3 standard deviations (IQ 145 on the Stanford-Binet) or higher above the world mean. 0.13% of Belgian score this high or higher while only 0.05% of Slovenics score this high or higher. These highly capable Belgians outnumber their equally highly capable Slovenian compatriats (per-capita-wise) by a ratio of over 5 to 2 (a bit more than 5 highly capable Belgians for every 2 highly capable Slovenians -- if we draw equally sized random samples from the two populations).
This extreme difference in numbers of highly capable persons per equal unit of population could be an important factor in explaining the difference any differences in technological advancement between the two nations.
-nukebuddy
Quote (Score:1)
I'm not here to solve all the injustce in the world, love.
Seems like Portugal is a lot better (Score:1)
Can I file my tax returns via the net? Yes.
Can I contact govt officials via the net _and get an answer_? Some of them.
Can I get the contact of govt officials via the net ? Yes.
Can I do anything via the net instead of waiting in a queue? Yes. Mainly related with creating companies, but there are somethings.
Did they abolish the monopoly on leased lines and voice communications, held by a company that the govt ownes? Are the voice calls and modem calls cheap? Can I choose my phone operator? Officialy (if not in practice), no (when compared with USA) and yes.
Re:E-govt my *bleep* (Score:2)
This wouldn't be in the "tradition" of the Economist. They generally tell it like it is, imho. Perhaps they have been duped by a cool website, but I detect a very, very slight odor of sour grapes here.
Re:E-govt my *bleep* (Score:1)
I would _love_ everything in that article to be true. I hear Utopia is a fine place to live. However, most of the things listed (free email accounts, free internet access for undeveloped regions etc) are pre-election promises that have not moved one step toward fulfillment in the year since the election. Including the tax returns that another poster mentioned - the last thing heard about that was the annulation of the contract with Microsoft when the public discovered that MS kindly sponsored a lengthy excursion to Britain to "check out how they do e-govt with MS solutions" for a fair number of govt officials. Thanks to that, the soonest it could be implemented is 2003.
Yan
Re:E-govt my *bleep* (Score:2)
While you certainly have some valid complaints, I think this particular fact alone makes it worth quite a bit. Information about laws is quite possibly one of the most important things a government can provide.
I'm not sure; does the US even provide all its laws online?
US laws online (Score:2)
Laws in progress (and insane shit that thankfully never makes it into law) can be found at thomas.loc.gov [loc.gov].
Too many hours browsing this shit will drive you crazy, make you want to move to Belgium.
Slovenia attacked (Score:1)
It's about time Slashdot started bringing down governments!
Not the first time (Score:1)
It's pretty sad to see a goverment laying tax money to an Internet project when 70% of the country's population have never even used the Internet.
Re:Not the first time (Score:1)
Re:Not the first time (Score:1)
Re:Not the first time (Score:1)
I won't comment political stuff here... all I can say is, that Slovenia is much safer and individual friendly than U.S.
Re:Not the first time (Score:3, Insightful)
Spending money on getting the government online can have many positive effects, among them cutting costs in printing and distributing material, cutting travel costs, reducing time spent distributing material, and so on.
And even if you discount positive effects from using the net itself, just using the net will translate to increased revenues for local companies and increased employment.
I have no idea whether those two in total add up to enough that they make Slovenias e-government project worth it, but discounting it outright without evaluating the above just because a relatively poor country is using money on internet related projects is shortsighted at best.
Re:Not the first time (Score:1)
Oct. 20? News? (Score:1)
The Economist is a truly interesting news magazine. It's worth reading. I'm beginning to have my doubts about
Scary.... (Score:2, Funny)
to all the stupid geeks in the United States (Score:1)
Slovenia (Score:2, Interesting)
Government services online... (Score:1)
Here in Indiana they have quite a few online services available. I have renewed my car registration and paid for my plates online for the past two years. A few clicks of the mouse and my plates are in the mailbox in a week.
Ljubljana is the least internetted ... (Score:1)
Everyone I asked knew of only one computer and it was in the hotel. It's amazing how many people relied on one computer for their internet usage. I guess it's possible that everyone has internet at home and there is little need for internet cafes.
I have been in some out of the way places where it's been a lot easier to get online. Go figure.
Take a look at Singapore! (Score:1)
From a central portal: http://www.gov.sg you can do practically anything from registering a business, a patent, sign up for National Service (conscription), apply for a provisional driving license, file your taxes, check your CPF (a kind of social security), apply for public housing, register on the list of voters, and practically everything that you might want to do as a citizen.
Besides this, Singapore boasts a computer literate judiciary. Most judicial documents are electronically transmitted, if possible. That probably contributes to singapore having one of the most efficient judicial system in the world:
http://www.gov.sg/judiciary/subct/justout/ar200
And of course, statutory boards communicate with each other electronically. this allows services to be integrated so that for instance the IRAS (IRS in singapore) can check with the housing board what kind of property you own, the Army can check your performance in school, and so on.
Not everything works perfectly of course.. the usual problems with getting government online and interconnected. But we try.
So I hope you will understand why i'm not especially impressed by this article. =)
I bet they're not running Windows... (Score:1)
I'm learning Slovenian (Score:2)
Ocusee moya clobasa (Taste my sausage)
Hochesh egrat tap-tap (Do you want to play tap-tap)
Yasmeeslin da bom coohil yitseh (I think I'm going to cook some eggs - note: 'cook some eggs' is a euphemism for farting)
That's all I've learned so far, but I'm eager to learn more about this beautiful language !
Re:I'm learning Slovenian (Score:1)
US Should Follow Their Example (Score:1)
Not just cabinet meetings, but all congressional activity. We've got the technology to do so, and if Govnet ever becomes a reality, such a thing should definitely be explored. Why, you ask? What would happen if Washington DC where anihilated by [insert terrorist activity here] during a legislative session? No more senators or representatives, presidents, or the many organizations vital to the operation of our country that are headquartered in DC.
What would our country do with no Federal leaders to turn to? So the Vice President is holed up in a cave somewhere. Now we have one leader overseeing everything! Use your imagination - the panic, the anarchy.
Talk about a total dismantling of our society.
virtual states (Score:1)
but it is home of the world's first virtual state:
http://www.ljudmila.org/embassy/
Re:Solvenia? (Score:1)
Considering how most of us are at least partially of European descent, we come by it honestly.
Besides, being "ignorant, rude and proud of it" sounds very French, based on my time in that country.
Re:Solvenia? (Score:1)
Re:I've thought about it, and I have one question. (Score:1)
there is no language called serbo-croatian. there is serbian that is spoken in serbia and there is croatian that is spoken in croatia.
Re:I've thought about it, and I have one question. (Score:2)
Re:I've thought about it, and I have one question. (Score:1)
Re:Can you imagine... (Score:1)
Re:Slavenia? Wot a retarded country!! (Score:1)
Re:In other news... (Score:1)
Re:internet... (Score:1)