Solaris 8 & 9 Free for x86 Once Again 411
A user "The Register is reporting
that after nearly two years, Solaris x86 8 & 9 is once again Free (as in beer) to download for x86 users." You can download it if you desire. Gives me college flashbacks.
Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:5, Funny)
Now if only they would GPL the code to Solaris...
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:2)
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:3, Insightful)
it's no longer 'UNPUBLISHED'.
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:5, Funny)
Using the code from 'false', we should be able to reverse engineer the code in violation of the DMCA, and determine what the bug was.
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:5, Funny)
I'm sure there must be prior art to this. Someone somewhere must have done nothing before 1984 and documented it.
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:5, Funny)
- It consumes an extra process slot by doing command followed by exit (rather than exec command). This also prevents a program from finding abnormal termination status from the command (i.e., signalled instead of exited).
- It hides any error messages from the user.
- It does not handle an argument with spaces or other Weird Characters in them.
Pretty bad, 3 errors for 2 lines of code. No wonder they want to keep it confidential.
Re:Now I have a reason to switch... (Score:3, Funny)
Hardware Support (Score:5, Informative)
Rus
Re:Hardware Support (Score:2)
does it mostly work?
Re:Hardware Support (Score:5, Informative)
Sound drivers for onboard audio and pci sound blasters [tools.de]
some usb devices [bolthole.com]
Network drivers [nifty.com] Solaris should autodetect the video in Microsoft Virtual PC because it uses an S3 TRIO32/64 chipset, but it uses a Tulip network chip, so you'll need the nic drivers above.
Re:Hardware Support (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Hardware Support (Score:2)
Re:Hardware Support (Score:4, Interesting)
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
What advantages ? (Score:5, Interesting)
Any info against what least common denominator the binaries are compiled for ? 386 , 486, pentium ?
Re:What advantages ? (Score:4, Insightful)
But more particularly, I think it serves to function as a glorified ad campaign (no pun intended).
Re:What advantages ? (Score:5, Interesting)
I paid $65 for the "free" x86 version of Solaris a couple years ago, when you had to buy media because Sun didn't offer a download, and it wouldn't run with the video card in my computer. Then sun dropped x86 Solaris, then my database vendor dropped support for x86 Solaris, so now I think Sun is coming around too late. Linux and even FreeBSD are making strides with their threading designs, so I don't see a compelling technical reason to use Solaris on Intel.
I can see a market for it among people who want Solaris experience for their resumes.
AMD64 support coming soon, and maturely (Score:5, Interesting)
Not that your average web or file server will need to care about 64bit anything, but it'll be nice for those of us running big databases or scientific/engineering codes.
Overall, what's the difference in flavor between Linux and Solaris? Not a lot, really. Solaris does "feel" much more integrated (man pages that don't suck, for example.) Now, you can throw that straight out the window if you insist on things like GNU utilities and such, but it's hardly Sun's fault if you don't like the 1970s versions of tar or vi or want a C compiler for free.
oops, you mean an int isn't four bytes? (Score:3, Informative)
What? Working on amd64 ports???I downloaded the amd64 beta of RHES (gingin) the same month Opterons went on sale! I've been working on a dual Opteron box with SLES 8 for about 3 months now: everything (including DB2, and even _mplayer_) is running full 64-bit.
You've been out of the loop! It's Sun that's dragging their feet. Even Microsoft will probably beat them to the punch. (You can get betas of 2003 if you ask the right person)
The amd64 tree has been in the kernel for ages, ever since AMD started givin
Re:What advantages ? (Score:3, Informative)
I don't know what the binaries are compiled for, but I can tell you that Solaris 9 doesn't support 486 at all (i.e. it will not let you install.)
Re:Somewhat related query (Score:4, Informative)
We have Solaris here at GTech GVU [gatech.edu] on both Sparc and IA. But we use Sparc here for a lot of graphics because while the SPARC and the Intel architecture have roughly the same performance on most integer operations, SPARC is better at floating point operations (don't remember the numbers - 30% I think).
I guess the overall performance would really depend on other things like your intent.
Re:Somewhat related query (Score:2)
Is sparc a RISC based system ? Or does it just have a better FPU than x86 ?
Re:Somewhat related query (Score:2)
Newer SPARCs also have deep and ordered pipelines as well as support for tagged arithmetic that make them a idea for graphics apps. Sure you can do that with good enough cluster but there are some things that you can do with a SPARC that can't be done just like that on an Intel (in comparison).
I'm not too sure about SPARC's FPU specs, but don't think they're an
Re:Somewhat related query (Score:3, Informative)
From this [sparc.org].
Re:Somewhat related query (Score:5, Informative)
That said, sun hardware is generally rock solid, and getting solaris x86 working is a PITA.
re: performance between solaris x86 and other free alternatives:
The performance gains [which IIRC there aren't any for most circumstances] aren't worth the compatability losses. For most people, solaris x86 is just a good way to learn the differences between BSD/linux and Solaris for when you get to a job with larger SPARC machines.
Re:What advantages ? (Score:2)
So neither OS is UNIX or a real UNIX.
The deal closer (Score:3, Funny)
Re:The deal closer (Score:3, Insightful)
Solaris 9 and Gnome...oh wait that's been standard for the the last couple of releases of 9.
And before people whine too much about hardware support...
For a port of XFree86 drivers to Solaris(even the VESA driver) please see: here [sun.com]
For nic drivers see here [nifty.com](I helped get the Realtek driver building with the Solaris/sparc version of gcc, previously you had to buy Sun's compiler to build the driver for a 10 dollar nic)
Or you might want to look here [solaris-x86.org] for l
... GNOME is available on Solaris (and better) (Score:2)
Keep in mind that Solaris x86 doesn't support every hardware combination that MS Windows seems to. For details and pointers, see the Solaris x86 FAQ [drydog.com] that I wrote.
Hot and Cold (Score:5, Insightful)
I know large companies have multiple objectives, sometimes competing, but does it seem to anyone else that Sun isn't *that* large... You can't port Java. You can port Java. Linux is dead. Our new desktop is Linux (oh, +Java). Solaris x86 is not free
I guess there are Sun-only places where this might be a big deal. I'm also guessing that they're in a minority, so what does Sun see in it all ? It must be a reasonably large cost to maintain another OS for a company, so there has to be an upside... Answers on a postcard, please
Simon.
Simon.
Re:Hot and Cold (Score:2)
It's only free for non-commercial use on single-CPU machines. Commercial installations, or installations on multi-processor machines, need to pay for a license.
Re:Hot and Cold (Score:3, Interesting)
What I want to know is can you take C++ code you've developed under SPARC Solaris and port it to x86 Solaris with a reasonable chance of compiling first try?
Re:Hot and Cold (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Hot and Cold (Score:4, Insightful)
Practically nobody uses Solaris x86 commercially (yet) - this was the reason they were planning to drop it a couple of years ago. Times have changed, Sun have a couple of newish Xeon based boxes out (really intended to run Linux not Solaris, but they'll do that too) plus some blades. The boxes to watch are the Opteron based systems coming out next year. I have reason to believe they will be priced *very* competitively.
Solaris is 95+% platform independent, porting to a new architechture is not that big a deal - keeping up with the fast moving ecosystem of x86 hardware is a real pain, which is why they've not really been interested in x86 to date. Sun makes their money on selling tin not software.
Re:Hot and Cold (Score:2)
Actually video cards are OK these days (not out of the box - you need the Linux XFree86 compatability kit). The real problem is things like WLAN cards, scanners, ADSL modems, USB printers, PC cards etc.
I've asked before -- (Score:3, Insightful)
At the end of the day, I'm sure I'm asking what most of their investors probably are too -- SUN, where are you going with all of this?
Re:I've asked before -- (Score:4, Insightful)
How about both? AFAIK, IBM and HP both release both Linux and Unix servers. I know Sun also makes the hardware for Sparc servers, but releasing Solaris for x86 doesn't seem that strange to me.
What about PPC users? (Score:3, Funny)
Solaris x86 8 & 9 is once again Free (as in beer) to download for x86 users.
Can we download the x86 version for free? ;)
While this is nice for hobbyists... (Score:2, Redundant)
Sun gets enough from SPARC... (Score:4, Interesting)
Sun makes enough from licensing Solaris to big SPARC machines (that it makes) and that Solaris is originally supposed to run on. It's kind of like baiting penguins with processed tuna fish... when the penguins already know that there's fresh fish a lot more readily accessible. Some of the penguins might play with it, but they won't eat it religiously.
That was an awesome analogy. I rule.
Re:Sun gets enough from SPARC... (Score:2, Insightful)
In the boom days, maybe (it was Sun, EMC, Cisco, etc.). These days people won't overpay by 10x for a reliable brand name in the same way, when they can get a $5K box from IBM with a $5K support contract for an IBM/Linux box that kicks the sh*t out of the Sparc/Solaris machine, in performance AND reliablilty.
Re:Sun gets enough from SPARC... (Score:2, Informative)
Those prices are outdated. Sun nowadays (is forced to) have cheaper models. Compared to brand-name x86-based servers they are not much more expensive any more. V440 (4 CPUs, 8GB RAM, 4 36GB SCSI disks, redundant PSU) list price US$16000.
No, it's not cheap and it certainly cannot compete with an off-the-shelf dual-CPU Xeon, but 4 CPUs are more expensive then 2 times 2. A Dell PowerEdge 6650 with 4 Xeon 2MHz and similar specs is available at US$17500.
And once you go beyond 4 CPUs, everything is pretty exp
Re:Sun gets enough from SPARC... (Score:3, Informative)
$150k? That's an exaggeration.
Sun Fire V440 Server 4 1.28-GHz UltraSPARC IIIi Processors 1-MB Internal Cache 16-GB Memory 4 36-GB Ultra320 SCSI 10000RPM Disk Drives 1 DVD-ROM Drive 2 10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet Ports 1 DB9 (ttyb), 1 RJ45 (Console) Serial Ports 4 USB Ports 2 (1+1) Power Supplies Solaris 8 HW 07/03 Operating System Server License Ships Within: 10 business days List Price: $25,995.00
Looks pretty nice to me.
Solaris will become a legacy OS.. (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Solaris will become a legacy OS.. (Score:2)
Maybe they can license the upgrade path from SCO [caldera.com]. No I'm not trying to be funny or trollish. SCO has a product called "Linux Kernel Personalities" for thieir UNIX OS that enables Linux binaries to be run on that platform. Can't get any more info because SCO's website because its not responding. Hmmmm.
Re:Solaris will become a legacy OS.. (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Solaris will become a legacy OS.. (Score:5, Insightful)
I'm pretty sure the new SGI runs without futzing, not sure if it's a 106 cpu box. Likewise the Stratus hardware allows for dynamic config. So maybe Linux can already do it, just not on commodity hardware.
In the enterprise sphere the question becomes does IBM want to do it? IBM seems committed to migrating all their servers to Linux. Z series on down. If IBM has the feature currently I'm guessing it will be in Linux in the next few years.
The worst thing Sun can do is throw mud at Linux, as Linux gains more features the mud gets thrown back. Where does Sun go if Linux gains all the features of Solaris?
If Sun suspects Linux is going to gain the features that sets Solaris apart Sun needs to embrace Linux now. Why would I want Sparc without Solaris? A nasty double whammy for Sun that, they lose their OS market share and as a result nobody wants their hardware.
In my mind the question is rapidly becoming what hardware should I run Linux on. The OS war is over and the damn hippies have won. The hardware thou is open, intel rules the low end, can they invade the high end or is Sun/IBM going to hold on?
Step right up... (Score:5, Funny)
Wonder how long this will last, before they have a change of heart.
I have a buddy who worked there in product management for their app server. They had like 30 middleware products that all had the same message, and the VP printed out the statements, passed them out, and asked the PMs to identify their products by the message. They couldn't do it, because it was all the same sh!t. Heh.
requirements (Score:5, Informative)
Free disk space: 4.0 GBytes to Install Solaris 9 OS; 5.0 GBytes to Install Java Enterprise System Software
Recordable CD-ROM drive: To create CDs using the downloaded zipped files
Recordable CDs: Blank 750 recordable or rewriteable CDs, one needed for each CD image downloaded
CD labels: Required under license agreement
CD writing application: Use cdrecord for Solaris or Easy CD Creator for Windows is recommended
Download Manager: Sun Download Manager (Free version) runs on most platforms (see System Requirements for details)
Unzip application: WinZip recommended for Microsoft Windows (or use Sun Download Manager's automatic unzip feature)
you also need to "register" on sun's website. so it's as free as the NY times articles online. too bad there isn't a google cache of solaris 9
Re:requirements (Score:2)
Yes, that is actually part of the requirements.
SCO Anyone? (Score:4, Funny)
Whats new? (Score:4, Funny)
These people are getting really wierd.
ARGH (Score:4, Funny)
Be sure to read the hardware requirments!!
Where is this free beer you speak of? (Score:2, Funny)
Why sun sucks. (Score:4, Insightful)
So I called the reseller and wanted to order a licence. Won't go into detail on how long it took them to get a pricetag for it.. think weeks.
I checked out their website and saw I could download it for 20$ online, but i would still need a license.
So I waited almost 2 months for it. When it arrived, I got a big box filled up with that annoying shock absorbing stuff and a piece of paper which were the license, but no CDs or anything just a big empty box.
So I called Sun and got tossed around in their phone system and they managed to hang up on me 3 times. The fourth time I managed to get through to a hotline or something and I was told that Solaris for Intel was free. "oh" I said, "your reseller has just sold me a license for 500$"... oh well
"Now how do I get the software?", I was then told that I could order it or download it from their site for 20$. Damn I didn't want to do that online ordering since I had to use my own creditcard and didn't want to go though the paperwork to get a refund for 20$ from the company, but after waiting almost 2 months now I needed the software and bought a download ticket.
This was my first expirence with Sun and hopefully my last. I would have expected a better service and that they would at least act like they were interested in selling something. Other people in the company have after all bought their SunFire 12k boxes for other projects.
It is clear that Solaris on Intel has little or no focus at Sun which also shows when trying to install it. It is easier to find hardware to install FreeBSD or any other BSD on than Solaris. And installing any Linux dist. is a breeze compared to Solaris. I'd say you really gotta LOVE Solaris if you want to run other than the Sparc version on Sun hardware.
hey, didn't Kevin "steal" this code? (Score:2, Interesting)
Finally (Score:2)
It's free for Sparc now too (Score:5, Informative)
Re:It's free for Sparc now too (SuSE 7.3) (Score:2)
Re:It's free for Sparc now too (Score:2)
Postgresql runs about twice as fast on linux on sparc as Solaris on Sparc, for instance.
You know, that's just great! (Score:5, Funny)
And now here this is! My prayers answered! Yahoo!
[ DISCLAIMER: The above is humor. In reality, my x86 box is running Gentoo, which means that I can never get binaries for anything, it's a bitch and a half to install anything, and half the time I can't get stuff to work. ]
Re:You know, that's just great! (Score:2)
I dunno which is scarier.... (Score:5, Funny)
College Flashbacks (Score:5, Funny)
Re:College Flashbacks (Score:2)
Uhhh... So Where's SCO? (Score:5, Insightful)
Putting aside the source code issue, one of SCO's complaints is that IBM has released "UNIX technology" for free (as in beer) and this has undercut SCO's profit margins from UNIX. This is in addition to SCO's complaints over copyright infringement and trade secrets being leaked (both of which are on shaky factual and legal grounds). SCO mentions their eroding market share and their lost profits multiple times in their submissions.
But now Sun is releasing the very same "UNIX technology" for free (as in beer). So what's the difference?
SCO might say that the difference is one of trade secrets. But end-users can't be held liable for trade secrets leaked by IBM.
SCO might say that the difference is one of improper contribution: Sun has a license to put "UNIX technology" into Solaris, and IBM has a license to put "UNIX technology" into AIX, but IBM doesn't have a license to put "UNIX technology" into Linux. But that's an argument that still needs to be decided in court (plus the facts and the law are heavily against SCO).
But in terms of eroding SCO's market share, Free Solaris/x86 is exactly the same as Free Linux. There is no difference. Both products are superior to UnixWare and both are available at no appreciable cost.
So I'd like to see how SCO reacts to this. If they don't complain then what they're realling saying is that they don't mind their core product (UnixWare) being undercut by a far superior UNIX (Solaris/x86). What they really care about is that the product killing their market is Linux. And that's suspicious. Why should they only care that it's Linux?
Re:Uhhh... So Where's SCO? (Score:5, Informative)
Documentation (Score:2)
I've set up a Solaris box or two, and was horribly confused by the init system. Not because I don't understand how it works, but because I refuse to believe that sun doesn't include a tool to manage that horrible abomination. All the same, I couldn't find one.
I'd also like some sort of reference for the services that are started by d
Re:Documentation (Score:2)
You can "man" everything on solaris if you've made your whatis database.
Great, now I'll have to try and get a refund... (Score:2)
Maybe I'll just try to get them to dicount a purchase of JDS or something...
Bastahds.Sun, your fair weather friend. (Score:2)
p=m1-m2
where
p = profits
m1 = money to be made by abandoning X86 Solaris
m2 = money to be made by keeping X86 solaris
As soon as p is positive, Sun will cease production of X86 solaris again.
Sun has no loyalty to you, the user, so don't count on X86 Solaris to be there when you need it. We had a dozen or more X86 Solaris servers when Sun dropped it completely a while back, and had just finished converting mo
Ah, College... (Score:4, Funny)
A word to the wise for Linux / Irix users (Score:5, Funny)
Re:A word to the wise for Linux / Irix users (Score:3, Funny)
So, let me get this right. . (Score:5, Funny)
On Installing Solaris. (Score:3, Interesting)
The Solaris system, as well, is very well thought out.
So if by chance you wind up with an UltraSparc or x86 box setup with Solaris, and with all your hardware functional, then you have a superb system.
However, getting to that stage without resorting to disk imaging is hard. Solaris has probably one of the worst installation routines - its even less stable (and functionally useful) than Microsoft's windows setup, which already speaks volumes. The design is horrible - from the key binding, to the (or lack thereof of) menu option, to the very unflexible installation, to the stalls and crashes along the way. Mind you, even if you did successfully manage to "install" it, it certainly will require a lot of your attention to make all your hardware work - certainly not turnkey.
As a person who bought four x86 Solaris 9 licenses, along with CDs, DVDs (StarOffice too!!), I was sort of disappointed in my fruitless methods of installing SOlaris successfully. Hardware support is definitely a little scanty (but I can't blame that on Sun since they tailor their OS to UltraSparcs which they produce, not to PCs). Installing Solaris on a spare Ppro box is definitely one of my Christmas holidays projects.
Did you see the Privacy statement? (Score:3, Interesting)
Sun, as a global company, may transfer your personal information to countries which may not provide an adequate level of protection. Sun, however, is committed to providing a suitable & consistent level of protection for your personal information regardless of the country in which it resides.
Is it just me, or does that statement say Sun will try to protect your privacy, but preventing it from entering a country without legal protection isn't one of the steps they'll take. And "committed to providing protection" isn't the same as "legally responsibile" either. I know it's intended as a disclaimer, but it also sure is one big loophole as well to get around any privacy claims.
Ok... (Score:3, Interesting)
Seriously. Linux and *BSD seem to have a much wider hardware compatibility base. Development for them seems to be going at a much more rapid pace. If you're not tied to a Sparc machine, is there any real reason to use Solaris?
LK
Re:Now for some "Why Bother" posts (Score:2, Insightful)
But then, all I code for is bash, anyway.
Then you're missing the wonderful world of Korn [kornshell.com]?
Re:Now for some "Why Bother" posts (Score:2)
Maybe I need to go back and have another look. Thanks for the tip. You know, come to think of it, I have a beat up old copy of "Voodoo Unix" (Ventana Press) that taught shell tricks using Korn. This would make a good
Re:Now for some "Why Bother" posts (Score:2)
I don't know about that, I use tcsh because it's pre-installed on IRIX and better then the csh.
Re:Now for some "Why Bother" posts (Score:2)
Re:Free is nice (Score:3, Interesting)
But seriously, this is great, now I can try Solaris and play around with it without having to buy it. I'm just interested in learning more about it.
Re:Free is nice (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Solaris v.s FreeBSD (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Solaris v.s FreeBSD (Score:5, Funny)
Solaris x86: Fast
Solaris Sparc: Slow
Linux x86: Fast
Linux Sparc: Slow
A casual examination shows that the problem is the dog-slow processor that you usually find Solaris on, not the OS itself.
SPARC Solaris performance seems ok to me. (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Solaris v.s FreeBSD (Score:3, Informative)
First of all, why was the parent modded up funny? Maybe I'm just humor impaired, but I didn't get the joke.
Second, the reason you think Solaris on sparc is slow is that you've never used a new powerful sun machine. You probably have experience on Ultra5's or something. I've done some work on these [sun.com] and they are by no means slow. Horribly expensive, but not slow. Also note, that these are included in Sun's "entry-level server" section.
Re:Solaris v.s FreeBSD (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Solaris v.s FreeBSD (Score:2)
Re:Who cares. (Score:3, Interesting)
You are absolutely right. What you overlook is that IA32 is a platform which is already starting to become less and less relevant in the enterprise.
Insightful? Yes, it got a +5 the first time around (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Hmmm... (Score:2)
Then they'd have a BSD based OS comfortable for those of us who liked good old SunOS 4.X.
Re:What sort (Score:2)
Re:What sort (Score:2)