Google Sets IPO Pricing 466
It appears that Google has set their IPO price - 108$ - 135$ per share. Yowza. A reminder that this is done through the Dutch Auction ? process, which makes that pricing even more...uh...interesting.
Business is a good game -- lots of competition and minimum of rules. You keep score with money. -- Nolan Bushnell, founder of Atari
Probably worth it though.... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:2)
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:2, Insightful)
1. Type in keywords
2. Get list of pages which are relevent.
Step 1 hasn't changed in a long time.
Step 2 is more like a battle against spam. How to avoid misleading (intentional or unintentional) pages.
What makes Google interesting is that it had really nice clean hits. Better than others. Now, due to popularity, its getting worse and worse.
Not much innovation recently.
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:3)
Innovation in the automotive industry? Turn the key to start, gear shift to select direction, gas pedal to go and brake pedal to stop. With the exception of automatic transmissions, this hasn't changed in a hundred years.
Innovation in telecommunications? Pick up the phone, dial a number. This also hasn't changed in a hundred years.
It's not just coming up with new ideas, it's also about finding better ways to do t
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:4, Funny)
What would you consider a slow web search engine?
This... [fury.com]
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:3)
Lycos is totally broken. Altavista is horrid. Yahoo takes almost ten times as long to return any results. Dogpile is noticably slower than google but but by much. Hotbot isd also pretty good. MSN is fast enough where I can't preceive any difference in result time. Google is almost instantaneous. (For reference, I did muiltiple searches on each to make sure images and the like were cached)
I am questioning that. It was good at the beginning of Google, but no
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:5, Interesting)
Not much innovation recently.
I think that's a plus, not a minus. That's like saying the telephone hasn't seen much innovation because we're still just putting our mouth to a hole and talking.
Caching a copy of the web was certainly innovative. Google's news search was innovative. Their AdWords program broke new ground. They've also continued to add a variety of special features [google.com], including special functionality for addresses, phone numbers, calculations, hot news topics, and package tracking numbers. And although you can't see it, their behind-the-scenes operations are very innovative.
And really, I think keeping Google's simple interface has been one of their biggest innovations. For years, everybody thought thing thing to do was to clutter up your main pages with boatloads of crap. Google's relentless focus on what their users want, rather than what their MBAs think is the best way to squeeze revenue from their users, was a huge gamble that has paid off beautifully.
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:3, Insightful)
I've always had a full archive of searchable usenet posts.
Product search? Psh we had that in 1991!
Basically, google is a lot more than a damn good web search. It also searches products, news, usenet, and my email! That _is_ innovation.
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:4, Interesting)
The only people making $$ on this are those in the middle, or those starting out with Google shares.
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:5, Interesting)
Would it make you feel better if they issued stock at $20 per share, but put 5 or 6 times as many into circulation?
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:5, Informative)
Berkshire-Hathaway's A stock [yahoo.com] was worth just over $88,000 per share this morning. Their B stock [yahoo.com] is almost $3,000.
insignificant (Score:3, Informative)
You mean Market Cap (Score:4, Informative)
You mean the market capital of Google wont be able to maintain that price right? The Market Cap = the Stock Price * the Number of shares; therefore, the stock price alone dosn't mean reflect the value of the company.
According to the article; Which you're correct the market cap of BA is 39.80B and Google wont be able to keep that for long.:
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Google Inc., the world's No. 1 Web search provider, said on Monday it hoped to raise as much as $2 billion in its highly anticipated initial public offering and could have an initial market cap as high as $36.25 billion. About 24.6 million shares will be sold in the IPO for between $108 and $135, according to an amended prospectus filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (news - web sites).
Re:You mean Market Cap (Score:4, Interesting)
Also, how can the market cap be $36.25B when 24.6M x $135 = $3.3B? For the market cap to be $36.25B at 24.6 M shares, the share price needs to be $1473.58. If the share price is $135, that means there are really 268.5M shares and less than 10% were made public.
Perhaps there was a misplaced decimal point in that $36.25B number?
Re:You mean Market Cap (Score:5, Informative)
One of the reasons tech companies get tremendous valuations is that they have very limited floats (total number of shares less number of shares off the market in the hands of insiders and other large shareholders). As a result the price is set on only a small portion of the total shares. I'm surprised they don't split 3-1 and bring the per share price out of the stratosphere given their stated focus on idividuals (fund's prefer high share prices, retail investors prefer lower share prices).
Re:You mean Market Cap (Score:5, Informative)
They plan to open up 24.6M shares at $108-135, but employees and investors also hold stock.
Re:You mean Market Cap (Score:4, Interesting)
Trust me, I have owned multiple pre-IPO stocks to know the experience. Rich folks will profit 2 or 3x before the regular folks even get their hands on it. No, I am not some harvard junkie regurgitating garbage from the wallstreet journals.
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:3, Insightful)
I never thought of the software industry as particularly fictionless...
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:5, Interesting)
A stock's value is calculated by the share price times the total number of shares outstanding. Now, Hemos was quick to comment on the share price, but lacks the understanding to figure out just how much cash the company is raising and what the total value of the company will be at these levels.
But who cares?
It really doesn't matter because the average investor doesn't know any better. This is the same reason that stocks go up when the company announces a stock split [sec.gov]. The idiots eat these stocks up because they think that there's something magical about owning a stock through the split. "The company gives you more shares", responded an ignorant investor after I queried him on his voracious appetite for buying companies that are ripe for splitting. What he failed to realize is that the price drops proportionally - the value of the company (and each investor's holdings) is the same before and after the split. But nevertheless, owning these companies through the split is often a very profitable [stocksplits.net] method of investing simply because of all the ignorance out there. Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large quantities.
It makes me want to shoot myself in the face.
Stock split clarification (Score:3, Informative)
Let me preface this by saying I have a degree in Finance. I ended up in IT because I realized that's where my true passion was, but nevertheless I learned a lot of crap about stock valuation and stuff like this.
Although the pa
Meaningless Valuation (Score:4, Insightful)
The world is filled with meaningless measurements that are usually pushed by those that benefit from everyone else's ignorance.
Sad, but true.
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:4, Interesting)
It may be stupid, but play it. Then you can shoot yourself in the face while relaxing on your 50 ft yaht. The market is mostly psychology.
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:4, Informative)
To determine if a stock is "high priced" or not, you don't look at the price of the stock. You look at other things, notably the price to earnings ratio (P/E). If you look at $135/share, that's a steal compared to other tech stocks. If there are only 24.6M shares (which there are actually more), going by the latest quarter where Google earned $79.1M, that's an earnings per share (EPS) of ~$3.21. Assuming that's an average for 4 quarters, that's a P/E of only about 10 ($12.84/$135 = 10.5)! Most tech stocks are trading around a P/E of 30, some even up in the stratosphere of 50+ (in the dot-com boom they were around 90+). More total shares means a P/E that's even lower since EPS.
Basic stock market concepts here boys... you buy based on P/E ratio, not "sticker price" of a stock. The reason? Even though it's completely made up, you expect that if earnings goes up 10%, the price of a stock will go up by 10% * P/E. The P/E ratio is like a "magnifier" on the earnings growth, and it's why people like stocks with high P/E - but not too high because that can indicate a bubble. Basically you look at P/E relative to competitors, and no matter how you cut it Google's P/E looks like bargain-basement pricing to me at $130/share. Heck, it's a relative bargain at even $300/share by those measures... (P/E somewhere around 30).
For comparison, the P/E of M$ is 42, Apple is 54, Amazon is 107, Yahoo! is 107... so Google is indeed a bargain.
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:3, Informative)
For comparison, the P/E of M$ is 42, Apple is 54, Amazon is 107, Yahoo! is 107... so Google is indeed a bargain.
Huh? The Reuters article quotes a market cap that could be as high as 39.2 billion USD. It also states that 2nd quarter earnings were 79.1 million USD. If we assume that Google performs similarly for the other two quarters, annual profit would be somewhere around 316 million USD, which would give Google stock a whopping P/E of 124.
Hardly a "bargain".
Re:Probably worth it though.... (Score:5, Informative)
That being said, your math is wrong. Google and its owners (the founders, the VCs, Time Warner, etc.) are selling 24.6 million shares to the public. Once the IPO is done, they'll have 268.5 million shares outstanding, so they're selling a bit less than 10% of the company into the market. With 268.5 million shares outstanding, and quarterly earnings of $79.1 million, annualized to $316.4 million, they're delivering annual earnings per share of $1.18. That's a P/E of 91.5 to 114, depending on the IPO price. While Google's a great company, that's a damn pricey valuation.
Also, remember that the Class A shares they're selling are really second-class shares. The founders have issued themselves special Class B shares that guarantee them voting control, even if they own a very small % of the overall equity of the company.
service error -27 (Score:3, Interesting)
"Server Error
The service you requested is not available at this time.
Service error -27."
Web index as revenue generator (Score:5, Insightful)
In fact, they already provide programmatic access to their results via the Web APIs [google.com], spawning services ranging from a recipe generator [researchbuzz.org] to a site for detecting online plagiarism [copyscape.com]. According to this story [theregister.co.uk], the developers of Google Alert [googlealert.com], one well-known APIs application, have recently been granted permission to commercialize their service. My guess is that it won't be long before there are many more 3rd party Google applications, bringing in a lot of new money to Google's coffers. Anyone for a BUY rating?
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:2, Insightful)
I think there will be some serious hype-driven bubble inflation during and immediately following the IPO. They may take measures to prevent it, such as selling more stock, but once the shares are out on the open market, ther'es not much that can be done.
The third-party stuff does look pretty promising though...
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:4, Insightful)
Any investment analyst will tell you that it's far better to have numerous low-priced shared than a few high-priced ones. At this price, a moderate investment (let's say $10,000) gets you only about 100 shares. That means you're completely at the mercy of the stock price (which we know to be oh-so-stable in the tech industry).
No, what'll be interesting is to see what mutual funds grab onto Google as part of their portfolio, and at what percentage. We know it's "risky", but is it considered growth? What percentage will make sense in a mutual fund? 5%? 25%? Those are the questions I'd like to see answered.
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:4, Insightful)
I don't think there is any question that all the shares will sell. If they don't change hands after selling, Google isn't going to care as they will still have raked in billions with this price instead of hundreds of millions with a lower price.
Is it actually giving anyone a -break-? No
The difference is the brokers and their friends don't get an immediate cash-cow, they're on the same playing field. If I can't get a break, at least I know that the rich dudes didn't either.
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:5, Funny)
Warren Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway (last seen trading at $88,075)might care to disagree witn you on that.
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:5, Informative)
Which is why you should FIRE that analyst.
The reason for the many and low is that this makes people feel happier "hey I got lots of shares" and has little or nothing to do about the performance of the stock.
Google may well under go a split in the next 12 months, or even a few splits, but the worry about a high price making the share unstable is completely unfounded.
Think on it this way. If a share is $100 or 100c and it goes up 10% then its the SAME 10%. However a 1c adjustment in a 100c share represents 1% down. For the $100 stock its almost a rounding error. The TOTAL value of stocks in the company represents the important measurement. For mutual funds the value of one share is irrelevant as if you are buying $1bn worth of stock who cares what the number of stock is its the $1bn that counts.
Investment Analysts talk a lot of hooey most of the time. These were the muppets who raved about Boo.com, WebVan, Enron, MCI Worldcom, AOL... need I go on ?
You are ALWAYS completely at the mercy of the share price whether you have a 200 x $1 or 2 x $100, 10% up is the same amount, and 10% down is the same amount.
BTW IANAFA.... but then most analysts do worse than a tracker fund.
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:2)
How often do you see shares valued at $10K each? Ok, how often do stocks split (for a variety of reasons, high price being one of them)? I rest my case.
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:3, Funny)
Welcome back from your coma! Things have changed in the last 5 years...
Seriously - how many useful sites still working w/o subscriptions? How do they index "protected" content?....
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:3, Insightful)
I think if I were running such a site I would see about creating a system whereby if I saw Google coming in I would give it 25% of the content (which means the majority of the keywords needed for good indexing will have been sent out) along with a "please click here for more" link.
I personally don't -like- that kind of stuff, but that is not my point
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:5, Insightful)
Isn't that what they said about the Titanic? Hubris has a dramatic way of destroying things. Google could suffer the same fate at this asking price. Pets.com seemed like a really cool investment in its day. Same goes for Dr. "kung fu" Koop.com.
The Internet itself will die soon for a variety of reasons (spam, peak oil, Super bugs, the Apocalypse). Just don't be disappointed when it happens.
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:4, Interesting)
You're talking outta yer damn ass. It took 3 years to build the Titanic. It wasn't rushed at all. No corners were cut; in fact, no expense was spared. And it wasn't a design problem or cut corners that sunk the Titanic. It hit a fucking iceberg! What's wrong with you?
Re:Web index as revenue generator (Score:4, Insightful)
That's a biggy.
New Meaning (Score:5, Funny)
Re:New Meaning (Score:3, Funny)
Returned 0 of 0 results. Sorry, we're too busy out back rolling around in our cash.
Investors or the public? (Score:2, Insightful)
It's the end of the world as we know it.
It's the end of the world as we know it and I don't feel fine...fine...
While I love the idea of Google raising money for its business I am still keeping my fingers crossed that they can remain faithful to their customers rather than the random whims of their investors.
Re:Investors or the public? (Score:5, Insightful)
Oh, you mean the people who advertise on google? Yeah, I think they'll do a good job of keeping those people happy. But people who use google's search engine just to find stuff are not customers...they're the product. Google main business is not selling search results, it's selling eyeballs. Just like any other media company (television, radio, etc...) who's job is to sell advertising, google's customers are the people who pay for advertising. When you start paying google to do a search, then you'll be a google customer...until you're the product.
Re:Investors or the public? (Score:2)
Google's investors will control the direction of the company. That's what shareholders do ;-)
Re:Investors or the public? (Score:2)
Re:Investors or the public? (Score:5, Informative)
No. Sergey Brin and Larry Page have Class B shares with 10 votes per share, and they own a third of the company.
This means that, assuming you want to have to get as few Class Bs as possible, you would need to own 100% of the Class A shares, along with 40% of the Class B shares, which are not for sale, I might add.
Good luck on that hostile takeover.
Re:Investors or the public? (Score:4, Informative)
Comment removed (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:High price but... (Score:5, Informative)
Open an account with a participating broker [businessweek.com].
That share price is nothing compared to Berkshire Hathaway [yahoo.com]. It's not the share price that matters, but the earnings per share ($5,190 in the case of Berkshire). A higher stock price is justified if earnings are high and have growth potential.
Re:High price but... (Score:2)
Im used to seeing them at around 87-90k.
Also, do you all know who founded Bershire Hathaway? Good ol' Warren Buffet.
Ever heard of Geico? Owner? Warren Buffet.
ALl I can say is Mr. Buffet Knows how to run his companies (and ditch them when theyre bleeding dollars).
Mutual funds (Score:2, Funny)
A bit steep for my tastes (Score:5, Insightful)
IANAstockbroker, and i have no money to buy stock anyway.
Change (Score:3, Interesting)
GOOG as stock ticker (Score:2, Informative)
Re:GOOG as stock ticker (Score:2)
Nah. It should have been OOOO.
Re:GOOG as stock ticker (Score:2)
Re:GOOG as stock ticker (Score:2)
Make that "G" (Score:2)
The current G (Gilette) should make place.
The market cap of Google and G whall be about the same (36 bn versus 39bn), a small rise in Googles share price and it has surpassed Gilette.
Re:GOOG as stock ticker (Score:3, Informative)
Ironic? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Ironic? (Score:2)
'Quiet Period' not very quiet... (Score:5, Informative)
They may also start leveraging the success of popular services that use their Web APIs [google.com], such as Google Alert [googlealert.com] and Copyscape [copyscape.com], particularly with the commercialization [theregister.co.uk] of Google Alert. Positioning themselves as a general technology platform for the web is surely a step in the right direction to further raising their valuation.
Will be interesting to see how quiet they stay from now till the actual IPO...
Re:'Quiet Period' not very quiet... (Score:5, Informative)
In the FT this morning (Score:5, Interesting)
Share price is irrelevant (Score:5, Insightful)
All other things being equal, 10% ownership priced at $100 is a somewhat of a better deal than
Re:Share price is irrelevant (Score:5, Informative)
So the higher it starts, the further it is from the $5 magic floor.
Re:Share price is irrelevant (Score:2)
Re:Share price is irrelevant (Score:2)
Re:Share price is irrelevant (Score:2)
Regardless, the stock price is going to be determined by the market, and primarily by institutional investors at that, who will correct the stock price long before you have a chance to invest. For example, Google might offer 10% of the company for $100, but because the institutional investors have advance knowledge and opp
Safe investment? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Safe investment? (Score:3, Insightful)
1. Someone finds a way to circumvent PageRank easily and reliably, basically nuking Google's worth as a search engine. Unlikely, but it could happen.
2. Yahoo or Microsoft come up with a better search technology. Not all the brilliant people in the world work for Google.
3. Gmail roll-out gets flubbed. Google's core expertise is not in making _consumers_ pay for things. This probably wouldn't hurt Google terribly, but stock price would go down (lack o
Dutch auction: bids start high and go down (Score:3, Informative)
I'd wait... (Score:2)
Go Short Early? (Score:4, Interesting)
A bigger drop will possibly happen around election time. Whether irrational or not, Democrat wins tend to drop the market initially.
*NOTE* - the above statement is not my political preference, just an observation of how the 2k2 elections were referenced in the same manner
Price per share isn't that big a deal (Score:5, Informative)
Consider 2 businesses of equal value doing IPO. One creates 1000 shares, and sells them for $10 per share. The other creates 100 shares and sells them for $100 per share. Which is the better deal? Duh! it's the same deal (essentially).
In this case, it appears Google is (or thinks it is) selling "large chunks" of the company. They could offer instead 10 times as many shares, for only $13.50 a piece. Maybe this would be smart. It apparently would suck in a large number of Slashdot readers!
And this crowd is supposed to be math-sci literate! How depressing... I think I'll go off and cry about the poor state of the nation's youth now.
IPO = (Score:5, Funny)
Why so high? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Why so high? (Score:2)
Uh. You only meant to buy less than $100 wort of stock? Good luck getting any ROI on that investment with all the transaction fees.
The minimum investment on any stock, IMHO, should be no less than $2000. Anything less, and the transaction fees are digging too much into the profits to make it a worthwhile investment. The lower the transaction fees, the lower that figure can be, obviously.
For $2000 you can get almost 20 shares. Now, if the stock price was $
Re:Why so high? (Score:2)
Re:Why so high? (Score:4, Informative)
People wrote in bids and the amount they'd buy at that bid. Google took the highest until they'd sold all 26.4 million shares.
So the answer is, because someone was willing to pay that much.
Re: (Score:2)
Euler (Score:2)
(scroll down to Humerous) [wikipedia.org]
Question (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Question (Score:2)
2) Stock is only worth what you can sell it for. The standard yardstick of what a stock is worth is the price-to-earnings-ratio (P/E); how much money the company earns vs what its stock is worth. The higher this number, the more "overvalued" the company. The S&P has a P/E of ~30 currently (Yahoo has...~82 I believe).
Google Share price (Score:2, Interesting)
The share price is going to drop like a rock within the first year, almost assuredly.
The Nasdaq is still WAY over valued as well as the big board.
In general stocks are going to burn badly in the next 2-4 years.
If you are considering investing, don't do it in American companies, do it overseas in the far east. Far more growth potential over there to offset any losses you will accumulate in stocks.
I like google, I use it daily. B
Perfect Plan (Score:2)
Once the price "adjusts" for the rest of us, (6-8 months?) Geeks will join @ 50-80 and the inital investors get screwed, and the layman will win.
YEAH google you go you!
Yo Grark
Re:Perfect Plan (Score:2)
froogle... (Score:5, Funny)
Google's Price versus Market's Price (Score:4, Informative)
In Dutch auction you take the highest price and count down the number of shares till you run out. The last person to be issued shares at the lowest price is the one who sets the price for the *entire* auction. Everyone gets their shares at that price. So if you believe that Google is overvaluating their stock then what you need to do is pursaude the majority of those purchasing the stock that it should really be *insert fair market value* for the stock.
Personally I think the stock is worth about half of what Google said, but I am not a professional nor do I claim to be.
PE (Price/Earnings ratio) is the number to look at (Score:5, Insightful)
With a PE of 115 Google is an expensive stock & I guarantee Warren Buffet won't be buying at the price. By comparison banking stocks have PEs generally under 20.
Analysts (and I use the term loosely) try to spin these high PEs by claiming there will be high growth, and using Price Earnings Growth (PEG) models.
I won't be buying at that price.
Re:PE (Price/Earnings ratio) is the number to look (Score:3, Insightful)
Still pretty high. Comparing to banking stocks is silly though, since Google is not a bank. Comparing to other internet stocks is more informative. Yahoo trades at a PE of 110. Ebay trades at a PE of 78. Amazon trades at a PE of 60.
Google's price-to-sales ratio (@ $108/share) would be 10.35. This is lower than Yahoo's 14.35, eBay's 18.20, though much lower than Amazon's 2.71.
Google will be an expen
Re:PE (Price/Earnings ratio) is the number to look (Score:3, Interesting)
Sergey Brin 962,226 shares
Larry Page 964,830 shares
the numbers don't mean anything to me in hex, but there has to be something going on... those numbers are just too odd (even) to be anything but deliberate. who sells 830 or 226 extra shares?
[Tinfoil Hat]
Three months time (Score:4, Funny)
dutch (Score:3, Interesting)
Since the price goes *down* from there, Google is relying on a lot of (for lack of a better term) stupid geek-types to buy at the $108-$135 price. If you put in a bid at $75ish, you might still get shares.
What's nice about the Dutch auction is you get to pay what you think the shares are actually worth. If you pay at the $108-$135 range, you're going to be seriously overpaying and will be disappointed when the stock starts selling publicly at $85 by the guys that got a thousand shares at $75.
These are just example prices, but it totally rewards the people who bid lower and still get at least some of the stock whereas those that bid high get all they bid for.
It's kind of lame that Google is doing it this way, IMHO, because they will end up totally scamming some of their biggest supporters into paying such a high price. That is, some of those in the
Hope those of you that actually bid $135 think it's really worth it, cause you're most likely to be disappointed in the long run.
But to each his own. I could end up being wrong about it. There are articles about this stuff:
http://slate.msn.com/id/1002736/
http://
Basically, Google is ensuring that "insiders" don't get rich off of them, but that doesn't help *you*, the average investor, at all if you are looking short term and not long term.
I think by choosing Dutch they are looking for long term investors.
Google = Money (Score:3, Funny)
-JungleBoy
Better results with yahoo search over google? (Score:3, Interesting)
I turned to Yahoo's search, and found much better results with less fake keyword filled pages. This is the 3rd time recently I've discovered this.
Is google a victim of it's own success? I love the uncrowded google page, this is what attracted me to google in the first place. Now I'm starting to wonder what I'm missing by relying solely on google. Yahoo responded quickly, although the site is crowded.
Thoughts?
What could affect their IPO? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:They're not overpriced! (Score:5, Informative)
The market cap will be over $36B, with most of this is being the current owners.
PE is 115 as per my other post.
Re:They're not overpriced! (Score:5, Informative)
You're missing that the 24.6 million shares really only represent about 10% of google. Which means your math is off by an order of magnitude--instead of a P/E ratio of 7-12, you're looking at 70-120 which is not a good deal.
Re:Google's up, but the DNS is hacked (Score:3, Informative)
This has been going on for years.