States Push to Collect Online Sales Tax 395
Carl Bialik from the WSJ writes "On Saturday, 18 states will implement the Streamlined Sales Tax Project, which will make it easier to collect local and state sales taxes on purchases made over the Internet while offering amnesty on uncollected taxes. In their longstanding opposition to collect sales tax, many online retailers 'have cited a 1992 Supreme Court ruling that said that it would be too onerous for e-tailers to calculate all the permutations of differing state and local tax rates,' the Wall Street Journal reports. 'One goal of the project was to remove the ruling as a key defense for online merchants.' Is your state involved? 'The states that have signed on are Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota and West Virginia. Five more -- Arkansas, Ohio, Tennessee, Utah and Wyoming -- are in the process of finalizing the requirements needed to join, while Washington, Texas and Nevada are in earlier stages.'"
Direct URL to SSTP web site (Score:5, Informative)
BTW, there's been a noteable increase in Wall Street Journal stories on Slashdot - certainly has improved the quality - kudo's to the editors and Carl Bialik from the WSJ [carlbialik.com]
halloween webcam is coming [komar.org]
Re:Direct URL to SSTP web site (Score:5, Informative)
California charges it (Score:3, Informative)
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Insightful)
listening to all the people complain about bush's tax cuts then roughly half of the population should be giving more money to state and federal coffers. its not like you are being forced to pay less now. i think many people only want higher taxes to screw people they perceive as 'ultra-rich' as my favourite congresswoman calls any family that earns over $85,000 a year. i would call that decently middle class considering that u.s. per
Re:California charges it (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:California charges it (Score:2)
The term Use Tax refers to when you, as a retailer, buy something as if you were to re-sale it, but later consume it yourself. It is not specific to on-line sales. I do use it for such though and to make my on-line business easier I do as follows:
Flat price for everyone. If the end buyer is (delivery is taken) in CA then I simply pay the "use tax" on the item. The customer never sees a sales tax entry. While this lowers my profit on CA purchases, the bulk of my business comes from o
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Informative)
Use tax =/= sales tax.
Use tax is assessed on any item purchased by the end user. There are many exemptions but the primary one is the end user is exempt from paying use tax if the end user has already paid sales tax.
If you are paying the "use tax" for the customer and not showing taxes paid on the receipt then CA may go after the customer for use tax. The customer can't prov
Re:California charges it (Score:5, Insightful)
Combining federal tax tables and state tax tables, I'd guess your income is at least $146,000 a year (33% federal + 9% state). If you are working 10-12 hours a day you are spending too much time at work. Scale back your lifestyle a bit. I make $47,000 (working eight hours a day) and am happy doing it.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Informative)
Most people have no idea just how much in taxes they actually pay.
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Insightful)
Why? They need to reassess to match your priorities? Thanks, but no thanks. Freedom allows all of us to make choices. If I want to make 50k/year and chill out that's fine, if I want to bust my ass and possibly make lots more that should be fine too. By society taking more than they are giving to individuals you actually take away one of the huge incentives to work hard and innovate.
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Interesting)
I'm normally not this blunt, but your rant about the people in San Bernadino makes me feel less bad about saying this: If a shitty house costs 600K, Why The Fuck are you people buying them?! Last I heard over half the houses for sale in my area were owned by investors, and about 1 out of 6 homeowners could afford to buy their ho
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Insightful)
So MOVE already! I'm so damn tired of people bitching about how their hovel costs half a million dollars. There are plenty of mid sized cities in america where you can buy a well maintained house in a nice neighborhood for about $100/sqft (1500 to 4000 sqft, your choice). If you're used to working 12 hours a day, you're probably not getting out much, so where you live shouldn't be an issue. If you have to take a pay cut from $150k to $100k, it will be well worth it. Yo
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Insightful)
My attitude is simply that if we are going to act like socialists (which we do), and pay taxes like socialists (which we do), then I want plenty of socialist programs (like universal healthcare) as enjoyed by other western countries.
It would make the states more competitive in terms of cost of labor, I can tell you that.
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Insightful)
No. First, this is America; you can earn in the top 3% of world income and qualify for poverty benefits here. And yes, America's cost of living is higher, but this is also a land where opportunity knocks, rings the doorbell, and looks in the window to see if you didn't hear. And while I don't mind helping people, I do mind being forced to help people, particularly those who wet their own nests. Then
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:California charges it (Score:3, Interesting)
By the way, there are quite a few countries with nationalized health care
social programs (Score:3, Informative)
I'm not sure when this all started (maybe all the social programs after the great depression?), but the entitlement attitude of todays society is going to be the downfall of this country.
ooh, I missed this. Anyway, though FDR did a lot that has been built on since, the ball was rolling before he inflated it. Some credit the start to the 14th Admendment [usconstitution.net] and others put it elsewhere. When Lincoln started collecting an income tax of 3% or 5% [taxworld.org] people were upset, and they only went along with it because the
Re:social programs (Score:3, Interesting)
I find no warrant for such an appropriation in the Constitution, and I do not believe that the power and the duty of the General Government ought to be extended to the relief of individual suffering which is in no manner properly related to the public service or benefit. A prevailing tendency to disregard the limited mission of this power and duty shou
It is only a matter of time (Score:3, Interesting)
But if you can dream it, they can tax it.
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:5, Interesting)
NOW who gets the tax?
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:4, Insightful)
It is the same way with counties and cars (and other big ticket items) here in Ohio- If I but a car in Cuyahoga County where the sales tax is 8%, but I live in Summit COunty where the tax is 7%, I pay 7% tax on the car....
Technically, If you live in a high tax county, and buy stuff in a low tax county, you are supposed to send the county/Sate gov't the difference each year. But of course if you live in a low tax county and shop in a high tax county, you dont get a refund at the end of the year.
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:5, Interesting)
Since the state is so small, anyone in the state could (and often did) drive an hour and a half to Massachusetts and buy things like cars, appliances, etc. for only 5% sales tax. (ah the boon of living in small state country) You're supposed to declare what you've purchased and pay the difference to RI. Of course, nobody did, so the clever legislature monkeys (who had recently voted themselves a salary increase from $300 to $10k) made "deals" with large-ticket businesses just across the border to report you even if you don't.
This has been challenged many times and upheld on the grounds that the tax is applied equally to both in-state and out-of-state purchases. and so isn't an interstate tax at all.
Tricky lawyering no doubt, but then if they can argue about the definition of the word 'is' they can argue pretty much anything.
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:2)
Buying from abroad (Score:3, Interesting)
In the European Union you pay the sales tax of the country which the product was purcahsed in. If i'm in the UK and buy something from Finland over the net, then i'll pay 22% finnish sales tax and nothing to the british government. Even though the british rate is only 17.5%.
This works in europe since it's an EU wide practise.
If this is implemented on a state-by-state basis, then it'll generate revenue for the states who implement it
Re:Buying from abroad (Score:2)
I just got back from Ireland (17.5%) and I have to say that people around here complaining about the 5.5% sales tax have nothing on those guys. I couldn't believe how awful the sales tax was, it's no wonder the poor need so much assistance over there with a regressive tax that massive.
Re:Buying from abroad (Score:3, Insightful)
it's no wonder the poor need so much assistance over there with a regressive tax that massive.
In VAT's defence, at least for the UK, when it was set up it was intended to be a luxery tax - a tax on cars, perfumes, colour teevees, etc. Even today certain things, like children's clothing, is VAT-exempt, and other things, like electricity (don't know about gas, etc) is VAT-rated at only 5%.
But basically you're absolutely right - VAT's a regressive tax these days. Maybe we could argue that there's a case
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:3, Insightful)
If they matched internet tax with sales tax, then I can see a mega boom for online stores in Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon.
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:2)
Sales over the internet should be treated exactly the same.
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:2)
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:2)
Re:It is only a matter of time (Score:3, Funny)
Since when is sanity a constraint on what the government does, especially when it sees the chance to grab more money?
Is it just me... (Score:3, Insightful)
Thank God you can still lie to servers about your location (sheesh...)
Re:Is it just me... (Score:2)
Do you lie on the address form too? You can use my address if you want.
Re:Is it just me... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Is it just me... (Score:5, Interesting)
No state sales tax there.
If you don't already live in one of these states, you may live close enough to set up a mail drop. If not, maybe you should consider moving - this was the intent of allowing states to set up their own laws - anyone that wants can "vote with their feet".
Yes, I realize this is considered impractical to most, but at what point should we finally say "enough"?
-bs
It's bad already (Score:4, Interesting)
So I'm a little skeptical about just how 'easy' they consider a reasonable system to be...
Plug and Pay (Score:2)
Well, did you happen to see this part of TFA:
(emphasis added)
Apparently, they're going to just give us all a nice "computer program" to handle everything for us. Yeah, right, that's the ticket...
So
Re:It's bad already (Score:2)
I think your definition of "easy" is different from mine. How do you determine where an internet-based store is located? Where the servers are located? Where the administrative offices are? Where the goods are shipped from? All of these can be in multiple locations.
Wait just a darned minute (Score:5, Interesting)
How is ordering over the Internet different?
Not quite (Score:5, Informative)
While I disagree with this arguement, it *could* be argued that the Internet creates a presence in every state, far beyond the old days of mail order catalogs.
What it really boils down to is politicians on both sides of the aisle hate seeing money being exchanged that they can't get their greedy hands on.
Re:Not quite (Score:4, Insightful)
While I disagree with this arguement, it *could* be argued that the Internet creates a presence in every state, far beyond the old days of mail order catalogs.
Seems like a pretty shaky argument. Because the buyer and seller can swap IP packets the seller has a local nexus? Exchanging messages over the Internet seems precisely analogous to exchanging bits of paper (catalogs and order forms) via the postal service.
That varies from state to state (Score:3, Informative)
Of course no one I know of that lives in Ohio has ever put any amount there other than a 0. Nonetheless, it isn't accurate to say that interstate transactions are not subject to and have never been subject to sales tax.
Re:That varies from state to state (Score:2)
Re:That varies from state to state (Score:2)
Read my reply to another post, earlier in this discussion [slashdot.org].
Re:Exactly how is it unconstitutional? (Score:2)
How is that? Is taxing something not interfering with it? What would be considered 'interfering'?
Re:Wait just a darned minute (Score:2)
But remember, them not taxing mail orders doesn't mean they didn't have every legal reason not to, just that they didn't, it was a gift ( according to sales tax law) not a right.
Same thing applies here. While no one may like it, being taxed on online purchases is no different to t
Re:Wait just a darned minute (Score:2)
volume Volume VOLUME!
Good News for No-Tax States (Score:3, Interesting)
It's not, which should have mail-order retailers worried about this move, because it would almost certainly end up affecting them.
One way to apply this is to charge it based on the state of origination. It is a sales tax, not a purchase tax, even though the purchaser pays that tax for the seller. The seller would pay the tax on all sales to their home state, no matter where the product is
Re:Wait just a darned minute (Score:2, Interesting)
It isn't. The constitution prevents one state from taxing activities in another state, with interstate commerce being deemed the domain of the federal government. This should cover all sales across state lines regardless of the medium by which the order takes place. Prior to e-commerce
Re:Wait just a darned minute (Score:2)
While at the same time, striking yet another blow to consumer demand. Something that isn't the wisest of moves in a struggling economy IMHO.
Re:Wait just a darned minute (Score:2)
Re:Wait just a darned minute (Score:2)
No. Shipping is not a tax. It is a cost that some businesses charge for and others do not. For example, I can get free shipping from some internet retailers while I have to pay for shipping from other internet retailers. A sales tax is levied the same rate across all goods of similar nature in a government jurisdiction. As it stands today, the lack of sales tax on internet goods is unfair to your local retailer.
Re:Wait just a darned minute (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Wait just a darned minute (Score:3, Interesting)
Well, to be fair, many times shipping & handling is >= sales tax. Plus, for many items, it is highly preferable to buy something locally, even though the same thing is available online (so long as the price is similar). There are a number of reasons for this. Among them are:
Entice. (Score:5, Funny)
A guy named Guido broke my leg last week. He said that if I paid this year's protection money, he wouldn't break it three more times for the last three years I've been in business. In other words, rather than threatening or extorting, Guido enticed me into paying my protection money.
Entice. They keep using that word. I do not think that word means what they think it means.
Re:Entice. (Score:2)
Sounds like a threat to me. If you don't do X, I'll do Y.
The Beatles said it nearly 40 years ago... (Score:2)
If you drive a car, I'll tax the street
If you try to sit, I'll tax your seat
If you get too cold I'll tax the heat
If you take a walk, I'll tax your feet
Disclaimer: This post is obviously a blatant violation of the DMCA
Some of them it's understandable (Score:3, Funny)
But you guys in Nebraska. You already have high property taxes, a state income tax and now they're trying to add this. Plus really crapass weather in the winter. Just doesn't seem fair.
Re:Some of them it's understandable (Score:2)
Re:Some of them it's understandable (Score:2)
The rate in Texas may be partially dependent upon the type of goods that are taxable. For example, I seem to recall that Texas charges sales tax on all clothing purchases. Does Massachusettes do the same? If MA does not, then you would probably have some explanation as to why MA has a higher sales tax--it taxes fewer goods.
Hey now... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Some of them it's understandable (Score:3, Funny)
And let me tell you, our potholes are shinier than ever, the traffic lights are designed to stop the traffic, not to move it smoothly, and the old people, oh the old, people still drive ever so slowly.
(And you forgot that in adittion to the state income tax, we also have a sales tax.)
On top of that L. Ron Hubbard was born in NE.
How I love Sou
Goodbye free lunch (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Goodbye free lunch (Score:3, Interesting)
I agree wholeheartedly. Trash the income tax and just tax what people buy! Simpler, less expensive overall (bye bye, IRS...), and allows the average citizen to see very directly just *how much* tax they're paying (25% sales tax?! WTF?! Write the Congress(wo)man!).
Problem is, that whole "trash the income tax" thing just doesn't seem to be pursued very agressively. This is just one more tax -- another liability and barrier to entry for small on
Re:Goodbye free lunch (Score:4, Insightful)
This would put a far larger burden on those with lower incomes. For instance, the family making $50k a year spends most of it in living expenses (if not all of it, considering our outrageous consumer debt). But once living expenses are covered, the rest is "gravy". Certainly, those who pull in more money a year are going to be buying more expensive things (bigger homes, nicer cars, etc.) but by the large, they can also use that extra wealth to leverage more money (through investments, real-estate, etc.) Thus the rich get richer, while the poor and middle class stay in "their place."
"So what!" you may decry. Well, unfortunately that creates a system where you start getting largely centralized accumulations of wealth. And as the saying goes, "It takes money to make money". The United States is already set up to give enormous advantages to those with cash (easier to raise capital, lower interest rates on loans, etc.); this would enable those "have's" to rapidly force those "kinda-have's" into "have-not's", and the "have-not's"--well... they haven't started charging rent for prison (yet).
Re:Goodbye free lunch (Score:3, Interesting)
Examples:
Food, usage = eating, so tax will be 0%.
Ferrari, usage = extreme luxury, so tax will be 25%
Ok, but that presents problems on how to classify items. Is a caviar luncheon considered food or luxury? Well, we can also introduce a per cost system.
Cost is less than $5 per item, probably means it is some sort of daily necessity, so tax wil
Re:Goodbye free lunch (Score:3, Insightful)
Sales taxes always seem to be better at first glance. However, they do tend to have some pitfalls:
1) They are regressive, especially if there is a sales tax on food and clothing. The poor pay a higher percentage of their income on sales tax than do the rich.
2) They are not as "stable" as property taxes or even income taxes. When the economy goes downhill, the first thing that happens is that consumers stop buying goods. When that happens,
Awesome! (Score:4, Funny)
North of the Border (Score:3, Interesting)
Well, at least they thought about it (Score:2)
Do states not care? (Score:2)
A most welcome development (Score:5, Insightful)
If you don't like sales tax, then fight your local/state sales and use taxes on principal. But as long as 7-11 down the street has to charge it, why should a company that's in another state be exempt?
because of the Constitution? (Score:4, Insightful)
The supreme law of the land does mean something, you know.
Re:A most welcome development (Score:3, Informative)
And also, states, counties, and municipalities are not being cheated out of anything. The money of the people belongs to the people, not the government. The people are being cheated out of their property.
While here in Rhode Island (Score:2)
It's because we have this assinine 'use tax'. If you buy something at a lower tax rate or with no tax, you're on the hook to remit the 7% to the state when you file your yearly taxes.
The problem I have with this is that it violates interstate commerce rules. But RI sidesteps that by saying they are not taxing the purchase of the item, but the use of said item.
But then this is Rhode Island. They used to call Massachusetts by the name Taxachussets but RI has since take
Charging tax is truly hellish technically (Score:5, Insightful)
The article mentions how some states consider candy different than other food as an example of the many little differences in tax code. Another one is different counties charge different taxes - in New York state, Queens county and Nassau county have slightly different tax rates. And then these tax rates change every time a new law is passed. So you have to update your tax tables whenever that happens. Most people who are truly concerned about this pay thousands to get regular Taxware updates. Luckily, right now I only have to worry about one state.
Now in general terms, I would not mind if some flat, national tax were charged on items going from me to a consumer. I could just say "add x.y%" to every sale, just like everyone else would be doing. But the way this is being done is ridiculous. What has happened in the US is that federal taxes have remained the same, I suppose to pay for the increased military spending for the war in Iraq and whatnot, while money the federal government used to give to the states was cut. So now the states are all scrambling to get money, and since the politicians don't want to go after locals, they are fighting to gouge out of state people for taxes. So we have this mess. And it doesn't effect Amazon.com who can afford to pay for Taxware updates and whatnot, it hurts the small businessman like me, who now has a lot more work to do and may have to buy expensive Taxware updates to be in compliance with this. If one steps back and looks at the whole country, this is a ridiculous way to do things. It's not even that I have to pay the tax, if everyone else had to, it's that now I have to be concerned about not just the tax laws of each state, but the tax laws of each county in each state. It's ridiculous. So much for "state's rights".
Re:Charging tax is truly hellish technically (Score:2)
I used to live in Ohio, where they have 88 counties and potentially 88 different tax rates. Now I live in New Hampshire. No sales tax. No income tax. 8% "rooms and meals" tax applied at restaraunts and hotels and that's it. Of course they just eliminated the highway tokens for half-price tolls in favor of SpeedPass, but at least they didn't put the gates back up
More of our Constitution erodes (Score:5, Insightful)
Surely if I got to California and buy something, take it back to my state, I'm not obligated to pay a sales tax back here. And if I asked my brother to buy me something and bring it back from California, I wouldn't have to pay my state's sales tax. But for some reason, could it be greed?!, if I pay FedEx to bring it to me, suddenly I have to pay.
I have NO problem paying sales tax. I think that if I buy something shipped from California, for example, California's sales tax should be added to the order. But I see no reason to flush the Constitution merely because states are greedy.
That's it... (Score:2)
There are opportunities here... (Score:2)
Were these e-tailers to move their internet operations to New Hampshire, a State with no sales tax (and no justification for ever participating in such a scheme) they'd be able to avoid this matter all together.
Were lawyers to think this through, they'd initiate a class-action lawsuit to protect people from illegally-collected sales tax, as the sale did not occur within the offended State. Were these State legislatures to actually do some creative thinking, they'd redefine the tax as a usage tax instead of
would still be unreasonable for small businesses (Score:2)
It is not going to work. (Score:2)
Finally! (Score:2)
If your tax dollars go to Washington D.C., you have roughly one vote in 250 million to direct how it gets spent. If your tax dollars go to your State government, you vote is between One in 34 million (California) and one in 600 thousand (North Dakota.)* How much influence would you like to have? What do you want to fund today? A War? Stem Cell Research? Highways?
*Disclaimer, I live in North Dakota.
Government Morons (Score:2)
This is why i dont buy from California online. (Score:2)
Not to mention the distance California is from New York, which means shipping takes longer. If i want it faster, i have to pay even more money for faster shippping...
Point is.. If California wants to make money, i suggest they kill their Use Tax for online sales because its just not worth the money to order and wait for ground shipping from California while being hit with an insanely
The states are NOT losing any money. (Score:3, Insightful)
They're not losing that money. It's staying in the pockets of their citizens for them to spend or save as they see fit. All that's happening is that the money is not being filtered through the sticky fingers of the politicians on its path to supposedly benefit those citizens.
simple solution (Score:2)
No sales tax (Score:3, Interesting)
I'm interested in this only in an academic sense. I think sales taxes in general are regressive and hurt the poor hardest. Income taxes with varying rates based on income are more fair, but could be taken to extremes, such as how Britain used to require 95% withholding on the richest people. Property taxes, luxury taxes, estate taxes (let's not go into that stupid term "Death Tax") and every other tax you can think of each have their own share of problems.
We'll need to face it, there isn't any way that governments can make money that somebody isn't going to consider unfair. The days when the government could survive simply by collecting customs duties (NO TAXES!) are long gone.
see, to us non-Americans (Score:3, Interesting)
Quit taxing our hard-earned wealth! (Score:5, Insightful)
When is enough enough? I know we need taxes for things like policmen, firemen, the military, the courts, roads, etc, but fer cryin' out loud, when I have to work until July 1 just to pay my income, property, sales, gas, ticket, etc etc etc taxes, I'm ready to spend the winter at Valley Forge. If a politican and bureaucrat are getting less of our money to waste because there is no on-line sales tax, and they complain about it, then I for one am against any internet tax.
*sigh* Sorry, I'll go cheer myself up by reading some Thomas Payne and James Madison ... until the government tries to ban those books.
Color me confused (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:unconsitutional (Score:2)
Kind of like how growing weed in your own backyard for medicinal purposes with a legal prescription from a doctor in your state is 'interstate commerce'.
Re:Great (Score:2)
I'm not sure how this is legal if they're exempting mail-order companies at the same time but it seems they're bound and determined to d
How do you define a conservative? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Well at least its not Florida (Score:2)