Ubuntu Developers Revisit Replacing Firefox With Chromium 153
Via Phoronix comes news that Ubuntu is revisiting replacing Firefox with Chromium as the default browser. Reasons include that Chromium is the basis of Ubuntu Touch and their new web apps platform, and using a single browser for all versions of Ubuntu would simplify maintenance. From the article: "Expressed shortcomings of switching to Google's Chromium open-source web-browser is that data migration from Firefox isn't too obvious, extensions don't migrate between browsers, Chromium isn't supported on all architectures (e.g. PowerPC), the browser doesn't work with the Orca screen reader and doesn't integrate well for accessibility reasons, there is no native PDF plug-in, and Chromium is said to have worse performance under memory pressure. There were also some concerns expressed about differences with WebApps in Chromium. ... It looks like the switch to Chromium will happen in the name of a better user experience for the desktop with Chrome/Chromium now arguably surpassing Firefox in its features and performance while pushing Chromium as the default leads to a more consistent experience across Ubuntu form factors from phones/tablets to the desktop."
The Ubuntu community will have their input solicited as the next step. The Ubuntu Developer Summit session has notes and a full video of today's discussion.
"there is no native PDF plug-in" (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Well Chrome has one if you want to use it, just doesn't come with Chromium. I am sure they want Chromium instead of Chrome for the whole "pure open-source" thing it has going for it, though.
I suspect that not using Google's pet browser for your competitor-to-Google's-pet-OS might be more of a consideration that OSS purity...
Obviously, Google has no reason to make the slightest nuisance of themselves if people install Chrome on any desktop Linux; but Ubuntu is shooting for some touch-based something that can be shoehorned into phones and tablets, an area where Google has slightly more incentive to be unhelpful.
Is there any word on why they aren't looking at libpoppler, if they need PDF renderin
Re:"there is no native PDF plug-in" (Score:4, Insightful)
Chrome is a trojan horrse.. (Score:5, Insightful)
Chrome is a trojan horse to weaken Mozilla which is becoming less powerful because Google uses its ad dollars to bundle Chrome with Flash, Acrobat and Java updates by default thereby reducing Firefox's share and has the nice side effect of reducing Google's payments to Mozilla for searches.
And Web DRM? Of course it's going to be a HTML standard very soon because IE, Safari and... ding! Chrome are going to be supporting it fully with 80% marketshare and people will blame Firefox if Netflix doesn't work in it and recommend you switch to Chrome to see movies! iOS, Android and Windows Phone, BBOS will add support for 100% tablet and phone support for the DRM.
Chrome on Chromebook already has the EME DRM module. Firefox and Opera are powerless to stop it. We have already seen this play out with the h.264 HTML5 video support in Chrome fiasco when Google promised it would drop H.264 from Chrome to push WebM but did not and Mozilla was left holding the bag with WebM and had to recently had to eat crow and add support for patent encumbered H264. The web is owned by the corporates, not individuals anymore, there was some hope when Firefox was at 40%, not anymore. And we all willingly gave them the power by believing in "open" and "do no evil" and switching in droves.
Re:Chrome is a trojan horrse.. (Score:5, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re: (Score:2, Interesting)
I switched from Firefox to Chrome for a simple reason: porn. With Chrome, it was possible to have both private windows and regular windows open at the same time, and in Firefox, it wasn't.
Well, now Firefox does have that capability, and wouldn't you know it, its market share is ticking back up again.
Re: (Score:2)
I honestly think firefox is ticking back up because a lot of technical people are becoming more emotionally distant with google. Google used to be the big cuddly tech buddy who valued clever technical solutions to make life easier. While they still do that, most of our impressions of google have shifted to dark advertising shadow-master seeking mental leverage on us. It's all emotional.
Re: (Score:3)
I use Chromium instead of Chrome to avoid all the Google phone-home tracking. I just want a browser, not corporate nuptials.
Fine by me (Score:2, Insightful)
Firefox is on the decline. I really do hope they switch gears and get Firefox up-to-par again. I would really hate to see Chrome dominating the web like IE once did. Mozilla just seems more interested in Rust and FirefoxOS these days. I know they are capable of doing more than one thing at a time but Firefox needs some serious love, I'd like it to be the focus again.
Re: (Score:2)
IE dominated because back then everyone used Windows. Those days are over. People are using Chrome because it's fast, actively developed and seems reasonably secure - at least, security isn't just an afterthought. I used to use Firefox but the mobile versions were always huge, slow and just not as good as the alternatives (Dolphin, stock and Chrome on any of the Android phones I used), and syncing between devices always asked for details I just didn't have. There are other non-Chrome browsers, even on m
Re: (Score:2, Redundant)
Re: Fine by me (Score:1)
Well, I found it actually easier to say no...to Google as my search engine of choice, that is. I switched to https://duckduckgo.com and have never since looked back.
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
As a tech, duckduckgo isn't fantastic. I'm still hunting for a search engine that at least *sometimes* returns more than 2 relevant results (especially since the first 2 results usually aren't what I need).
As a tech, duckduckgo returns whatever bing returns :) It's just an anonymizing front end to bing.
Re: Fine by me (Score:4, Informative)
No. It's not. [duckduckgo.com]: "DuckDuckGo gets its results from over 50 sources, including DuckDuckBot (our own crawler), crowd-sourced sites (in our own index), Yahoo! (through BOSS), embed.ly, WolframAlpha, EntireWeb, Bing, Yandex, and Blekko." Please don't FUD on the Duck.
Re: (Score:2)
We had that approach back in the 90s with Metacrawler, which at the time aggregated better search results than, say, DEC's altavista.
Then Google showed up...
Privacy concerns aside, does DDG deliver 'better' search results than what caused Metacrawler to bite the dust?
Re: (Score:2)
We had that approach back in the 90s with Metacrawler, which at the time aggregated better search results than, say, DEC's altavista.
Then Google showed up...
Privacy concerns aside, does DDG deliver 'better' search results than what caused Metacrawler to bite the dust?
As a frequent user, I'd say yes. The fact that it provides an automated blurb that at the top that's likely to address your main question in a sentence or two is nice. The !bang syntax they use is almost always convenient for getting the content I want without having to manually change search engine. And there are a number of other search widgets that covers most of the very common tasks I want on the internet.
I have to fall back on google for about 2% of my searches, and half of those don't do any bette
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Ah, but Bing is in there, and as such I will not touch it.
Re:Fine by me (Score:4, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Fine by me (Score:4, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Yes it is dumbed down significantly.
That is exactly why. We can't understand it for you, we can only explain it.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Instead of switching distros I simply switched desktops by first moving to Xfce and then to my present choice, Mate. Simply because Canonical makes dumb desktop decisions does not mean I have to abandon my distro.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Until Chrome gets a solid NoScript-ish plugin, I'm sticking with Firefox.
ScriptSafe [google.com] is a solid NoScript-ish plugin.
In many ways, I actually prefer it over NoScript.
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Fine by me (Score:5, Informative)
How is Firefox on the decline? I use it on all of my primary systems and it's as snappy as ever. In fact it's so good that I find Chrome offers no advantages and lacks useful tools like Noscript.
Re: (Score:1)
Re:Fine by me (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: (Score:1)
Why not switch to the ESR/long-term release? Or just turn off the automatic updates until you are ready for them (preferences -> advanced, update, check for updates but let me choose when to install them).
Re:Fine by me (Score:4, Informative)
The Mozilla folks decided to make the public at-large their new beta-testers. That's not entirely unusual in the Open Source world.
But they do have a far more "stable" release you can use, instead. The ESR release works great, doesn't get all the new cruft, and generally just works. It's the version of Firefox in RHEL/CentOS repos, so most users are using it. There's no reason not-to go with ESR, except that Mozilla makes it hard to find:
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/organizations/all.html [mozilla.org]
Re: (Score:2)
Firefox is updated about 1-2 times per year. We're at Firefox 17 right now and in a couple of months Firefox 24 will be released. Only use the glorified snapshots released in the meantime if you want to test what's new before you deploy the upcoming release.
Re: (Score:1)
I have noscript on chrome running? (NotScripts)
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Firefox isn't on the decline, people just aren't paying attention to it anymore. You make it sound like they haven't been spending two years rewriting their Javascript engine, garbage collecting, HTML page layout rendering, and a multitude of other things.
While they're modernized their core browser and catching up to Chrome, they're also working on FirefoxOS, asm.js, and a whole host of other things. Just because you haven't been keeping up doesn't mean you're correct to say they're "declining".
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Every once in a while, I go and evaluate all of the major browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Opera, Safari, IE). I just finished a several-month evaluation of Firefox. While it is very good, you're right--it's just not as good as Chrome. The Mac version has a number of integration problems (doesn't use system scrollbars or rubberbanding, for example), Mac and Windows both have sync issues (constantly telling me it can't sync; also a draconic requirement to enable sync on various devices), and the lack of the omniba
Well... this is going to be awkward... (Score:5, Insightful)
... I just switched back to Firefox after years with Chrome. The ol' girl has just gotten so good in these last few version; it's dev tools are damn near up to snuff with Chrome's-- and something, I can't quite put my finger on, is "nicer" about it. The way it handles animations just seems smoother to me. Plus I'm fearful of a Webkit/Blink only world. When there are monopolies standards go out the window, I'm looking at you Micro$oft.
I wonder if others are doing the same (switching back to FF), and they'll be reverting their decision here in a couple years... Hard to say, the browser wars are long from over...
Poor NoScript alternatives on Chromium (Score:2, Interesting)
I switched to Chromium for quite a while because some of my friends liked it, and I tried to put up with all the extra Javascript-enabled crap that was running because the JS-limiting options are very poor compared to NoScript running on Firefox.
Eventually I just couldn't take it anymore, and I had to switch back to FF. There's only so much suffering you can put up with, unless you're a true masochist.
Nothing but nothing beats a combination of Firefox with NoScript, FlashBlock, AdBlock and Ghostery add-ons
Re: (Score:1)
Re:Well... this is going to be awkward... (Score:5, Interesting)
I switched back to firefox for a few reasons. Can't remember them all at the moment but here's a few:
* Sound on chrome was turning to crap after having it open a while on linux.
* I can install firefox in user space without root.
* Firefox actually seemed more stable and user friendly on my tablet than Chrome.
* Mouse gestures exist on linux unlike on Chrome
* Better access to create/use bookmarks through the sidebar than Chromes ugly approach
* Native PDF viewer now exists
Re: (Score:2)
SessionRestore is reliable...
Re: (Score:1)
I think that was another reason, although I think I finally tracked down an extension on chrome that did it properly.
Re: (Score:2)
Does the PDF viewer run acceptably fast on a modern machine?
I'm running a 9yo machine and pdf.js takes forever to render. When Okular is embedded (kparts integration), it's snappy.
pdf.js might be a good choice on Windows where you have that Adobe monstrosity updating itself every few days (I have used sumatra in the past) but KDE's viewer runs faster on old Linux desktops. :-)
Re: (Score:1)
It runs reasonably fast. Sometimes I notice a lag or some problems, I think the Chrome one is better. But it's good enough that it's not an issue for me. I don't know why but I just hate opening a separate pdf or having another program embedded. Bookmarks and typical search keys not really working is one reason.
Re:Well... this is going to be awkward... (Score:5, Insightful)
... I just switched back to Firefox after years with Chrome. The ol' girl has just gotten so good in these last few version; ...
Interestingly enough, I have just recently done the same. Don't get me wrong - Chrome is a great browser by all means. From a technical standpoint, I view them both as equals. However, given two equals, I will choose the browser that does not nag me to log into a Google account that I do not otherwise need "for a better experience".
Re: (Score:2)
I don't think they are equals.
* Side tabs don't work
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/tree-style-tab/?src=search [mozilla.org]
http://piro.sakura.ne.jp/xul/_treestyletab.html.en#screenshots [sakura.ne.jp]
* Fonts don't work
* Some distributions don't package Chromium because it's a mess:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Chromium [fedoraproject.org]
* IMHO Chromium looks very ugly because of the custom window decorations
* Firefox just have much more addons
Re: (Score:1)
A few favourite features I like about Firefox:
Good for Ubuntu for weighing the choices, and double-good on 'em if they keep the Fox.
Do Not want (Score:1)
Firefox works fine, comes with a wide variety of good extensions, and seems to be more configurable via about:config. Not only that, the privacy options are more obvious. As far as I can tell, the only way to get decent privacy settings with chromium by default is with command line arguments.
Irrelevant? (Score:5, Interesting)
I can't but help think this decision is largely irrelevant to the majority of Ubuntu users. Unless I've somehow missed the news of Linux taking over the mainstream desktop, most users are technically savvy and undoubtedly already have their own browser preference and the knowledge to install it rendering discussions of upgrade paths largely irrelevant.
Sure Firefox users may dislike the extra step, but on the otherhand Chromium users will presumably be pleased that they no longer need to install it afterwards.
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
If you can take downmods, then just post your statement without invoking the reverse-mod pleading.
Re: (Score:2)
this decision is largely irrelevant to the majority of Ubuntu users
It's a whitewash to make it look like a 'considered' decision while Canonical is drooling over the potential tablet market. Not only is the decision irrelevant, the publicising of the decision is irrelevant and the front page on /. only announces how irrelevant Ubuntu has become.
Re: (Score:2)
most users are technically savvy
All the technically savvy Ubuntu users left for other distros after the Gnome 3 fiasco.
Re: (Score:2)
Some of us are lazy to do a fresh install.
I'm still using the same HD I ripped out of a dead laptop from 2008, originally running Intrepid.
raring's KDE runs well enough that I don't care to upgrade to vanilla debian testing.
Re: (Score:2)
So dont use gnome3. Whats the big deal?
Why so much bloat Firefox??? (Score:5, Interesting)
I beg of you to please strip anything out of Firefox that is not part to the web browsing experience and put it back in as a plugin if you have to. Just focus on being a web browser and having the best plug in interface possible.
Re: (Score:2)
If I had modpoints you'd get 'em!
Don't get me wrong, Firefox is still my preferred browser, but I so wish it would slim down a bit. You know, be a browser instead of a kitchen sink. Then again, I'm a vi user, not an emacs user... ;)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
Use Pale Moon. It's the Firefox you are asking for.
Re: (Score:2)
Ah, this doesn't include bloat. It requires I install it [windows] myself!
Re: (Score:1)
Because firebug was keeping people on old versions of firefox. Add ons are great but the users Mozilla really needed on nightly and beta releases were not even on the latest release just because of firebug.
Re: (Score:2)
I beg of you to please strip anything out of Firefox that is not part to the web browsing experience and put it back in as a plugin if you have to. Just focus on being a web browser and having the best plug in interface possible.
The funny thing is, wasn't that what Firefox (or Phoenix, back then) originally set out to do? Strip anything out of the Mozilla browser suite (now Seamonkey, I think?) that is not part of the web browsing experience and allow people to put it back in as a plugin if they want to?
This will be the last straw (Score:2, Interesting)
If they try to force me to use Chrome, I will have to go find another distro.
Here's my current short list of things required to make Ubuntu usable:
After installing indicator-applet-session:
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1)
Then what is the point of using Ubuntu at all?
Re: (Score:2)
I guess because it has the maximum amount of software available (well.. default repos anyway).
Replacing Firefox with Chromium? (Score:2)
Chromium: Version 25.0.1364.160 Ubuntu 13.04 (25.0.1364.160-0ubuntu3)
Firefox 21.0: Mozilla Firefox for Ubuntu canonical - 1.0
this doesn't add up (Score:5, Insightful)
How does one get from:
shortcomings of switching to Chromium
data migration from Firefox isn't too obvious,
extensions don't migrate between browsers,
Chromium isn't supported on all architectures (e.g. PowerPC),
the browser doesn't work with the Orca screen reader
and doesn't integrate well for accessibility reasons,
there is no native PDF plug-in,
and worse performance under memory pressure.
to:
the switch to Chromium will happen in the name of a better user experience
(oh that's right, Ubuntu are the people who thought Unity was a better user experience ;-)
Re: (Score:2)
I'd mod you insightful if I hadn't commented :(
So long as you can choose browsers, who cares? (Score:2)
I really could give a rat's fat patoot which is the "default" browser as long as I can choose the one I want. It's not like Windows where there are applications tying into the browser framework, or where you must use the default browser to download updates.
Re: (Score:1)
Thing is, that's exactly the real possibility here: they might build apps that rely on Chromium to the detriment of other browsers, in an Internet Explorer kind of way (at least on their Touch platform).
I'll be sticking with Firefox, as will others (Score:4, Interesting)
This is just another excuse for unification across the Ubuntu platforms which is the Ubuntu headlong charge into obscurity. Nighty night Ubuntu, fare thee well.
Gee, that's very un-trendy (Score:2)
I mean, the trend is to remove choice and features and pretend that configuration makes it too hard for the poor lusers (ala, gnome3).
One bug with chromium that has been marked as WontFix for this very reason, is issue 11612 [google.com]. "You can install an extension (that doesn't work in most situations you need it to, such as in the default about:blank)!". As bad as firefox has been getting since version 2, at least *that* particular feature still can be turned on.
But I do have to ask, WhyTF would anyone want an in
Re: (Score:1)
1) Users don't always have a PDF viewer installed (if a decent one is even available on their platform).
2) PDF.js isn't Firefox-specific, and runs fine in other browsers
3) If you're complaining about this, then why not complain about Google bundling a PDF viewer and Flash?
4) Unix didn't intend for there to be no alternatives to things
5) Browser aren't Unix, they're document viewers, which is what PDFs are
6) Why have SVG when there are better vector-graphics tools for platforms? Why have MathML when we have
Re: (Score:2)
WhyTF would anyone want an inbuilt PDF viewer?
A browser is supposed to display whatever I click on - any file, any format. If it can play sound, play video, display photographs, display text... then why not a PDF? Seems strange to have one document format that it *cannot* display, and requires an external application to render.
Or did you want the browser to call an external program for things like .gif, .mov, .aiff - anything that is not plain old .html ??
Re: (Score:2)
Yes please, because those dedicated programs I have
Re: (Score:1)
WhyTF would anyone want an inbuilt PDF viewer?
A browser is supposed to display whatever I click on - any file, any format.
Well.. No it's not. :)
My opinions (Score:2)
The most important reason why I use Mozilla Firefox is because it is Mozilla Firefox. Mozilla is one of the most important organizations for protecting our rights on the web. We are actively witnessing our freedom disappear from every aspect of our lives, including our Internet freedom. Google only protects our freedom when it happens to align with their business goals. They are profit driven, and that means our rights are their bargaining chips. I prefer the motivations of Mozilla and everything they repre
Re: (Score:1)
time to revisit ubuntu alternatives (Score:2)
Mint? Maybe LMDE? Or siduction?
Build your own browser (Score:2)