William Shatner Proposes $30 Billion Water Pipeline To California 678
Taco Cowboy writes The 84-year-old Star Trek star wants to build a water pipeline to California. All it'll cost, according to Mr. Shatner, is $30 billion, and he wants to KickStarter the funding campaign. According to Mr. Shatner, if the KickStarter campaign doesn't raise enough money then he will donate whatever that has been collected to a politician who promise to build that water pipe. Where does he wants to get the water? Seattle, "A place where there's a lot of water. There's too much water," says Mr. Shatner.
Why not? (Score:5, Insightful)
Southern California has a long history of stealing water from other places...
Time to just jack up the water rates so people move out.
Re: Why not? (Score:5, Informative)
...so the poorer people will move out. Nice plan. How about putting water meters on farm consumption, most have no meters at all. Most ag water users pay zero, or close to that. How about letting the market decide where almonds and lettuce should be grown, instead of giving CA farmers a massive subsidy while cities go dry?
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...so the poorer people will move out. Nice plan. How about putting water meters on farm consumption, most have no meters at all. Most ag water users pay zero, or close to that. How about letting the market decide where almonds and lettuce should be grown, instead of giving CA farmers a massive subsidy while cities go dry?
The market decides by way of water rights on certain parcels (that drives up/down land value). The landowners then get to decide which crops (i.e. ones that are the most valuable per gallon) to grow with their water. If water were truly scarce the farmers would be just bottling the water and selling it (some already are, but most are just growing almonds like always). The market is working nicely, thanks. And if poor people can't afford to live in SoCal? (its already really really hard unless you are O
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Because that would drive up food prices which would impact the poorest people the most.
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What market? The farmers pump water from wells on their property.
Re: Why not? (Score:5, Insightful)
Agricultural users pay a wide range of prices, from nothing to market prices. What they should be paying is the same price as everybody else.
California doesn't have the climate; if it did, we wouldn't be having this discussion. In particular, California lacks the rain necessary to support its current agricultural output.
There are plenty of places that do have the climate and the rain and that would desperately like to export produce to the US, but the US agricultural lobby is keeping that from happening.
Rainwater collection (Score:3)
Average rainfall is California is around 10 inches per year [currentresults.com]. Google says California has 163,696 square miles of area.
1 furlong per fortnight = 0.000166309524 m/s. Carry the naught. [This is to appease Europeans, and hillbillies, alike]
3,800,000,000,000 cubic feet of water fall on California each year. 7.5 US gallons per cubic foot. 28 trillion gallons in total.
Total water usage, average to a per capita is around 2,000 gallons pe [ppic.org]
Re:Why not? (Score:5, Insightful)
There are better ways to get water in California than raping the rest of the country for it. For $30B, you can build a LOT of desalination plants. Maybe the environmentalist contingent in CA should advocate for some clean, solar powered tech to advance this technology instead of just transferring California's problems to neighbors to its east.
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In this case it would be to the north.
Re:Why not? (Score:5, Interesting)
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You could get almost everyone to move out and you'd still have a major water supply issue. Most of the water [ppic.org] that gets used is for agricultural purposes, something that isn't going to change even with a major population decline.
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Los Angeles gets enough water to be self-sufficient. The problem is that Los Angeles spent their money building infrastructure based on getting too much water in the form of rain and they very efficiently send their fresh water directly into the Pacific. California has spent more money in the past few decades on flood control projects that send fresh water directly into the ocean rather than in new water treatment plants.
Re:Why not? (Score:4, Informative)
Indeed. Cadillac Desert is a fantastic documentary about Mulhollands Dream, aka the rape and pillage of Owen's Lake.
In 9 parts
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
--
First Contact is coming 2024. Are you ready for a new perspective?
Sweet Jesus (Score:5, Insightful)
He's right, there is plenty of water. It's in the Pacific Ocean. If there's 30 billion to spend (and there isn't), use it to improve desalination methods. Don't rob other cities of their water.
A great way to transport it... (Score:5, Funny)
Seattle's water is all going into the ocean. How about using the ocean to transport all that water to southern California instead of building a pipeline? All you have to do is remove a little bit of salt it picked up along the way! I'm guessing 30B bucks would build quite a few desalination plants.
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Seattle's water is all going into the ocean. How about using the ocean to transport all that water to southern California instead of building a pipeline? All you have to do is remove a little bit of salt it picked up along the way! I'm guessing 30B bucks would build quite a few desalination plants.
How about taking the fresh river water as it is about to dump into the Pacific, and pipe it through the ocean in poly blend pipes that are easy to install and repair... a leak would do no damage, there would be no trouble obtaining land rights, and Southern Cal could tax the almond growers (et al) to pay their Northern brothers for water they don't even use.
Win, win, winner.
Piping a river elsewhere (Score:3)
How about taking the fresh river water as it is about to dump into the Pacific, and pipe it through the ocean in poly blend pipes that are easy to install and repair... a leak would do no damage
You mean except for the salt getting into your freshwater supply when you inevitably spring a leak? (Think osmotic gradient) You mean except for altering the ecosystem of the river delta? You would have to have some pretty huge pipes (or REALLY high pressure) to take a meaningful amount of water to where it is wanted. It is NOT trivial to pipe a significant percentage of the outflow of a river somewhere else.
I don't mean to be overly harsh because the idea does have some charm to it but there are some p
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Seattle doesn't get that much water, it just rains more days per year. Actually, we have a drought quite often, which is quite problematic.
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Nobody is going to let California take their water resources, period. They need to find another solution, like reduce water needs, or build some desalination plants.
Besides, if a kickstarter doesn't reach funding, you don't get any of the money, and even if you did, wasting it on a
Desalination plants cost a lot to operate (Score:5, Insightful)
And $30B will get you 30 desal plants like Carlsbad's, which cost $1B, and which will provide 7% of what San Diego area residents need.
But the $30B won't get you the power it takes to run them (new power plants?) Or the energy required to power the power plants.
Also, CA's agriculture depends upon cheap water, not expensive desalinated water.
That said, would a $30B pipeline bring in the same amount of water as desal plants? Or more? Operating expenses are sure to be lower, but there'd need to be a detailed economic and engineering case made for one solution over the other.
--PM
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SoCal could solve the "water crisis" today if they stopped watering all their fucking lawns.
I'm surprised that after all this time people still have this misconception. Lawn watering is just part of that little 4% sliver at the bottom. Farming uses the vast majority of water. [wordpress.com]
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Floating-yet-submerged pipeline? (Score:2)
Hmm... How about a floating-yet-submerged pipeline?
Water flowing through plastic tubes anchored offshore ... (still submerged mind you - but not laying the seabed).
It could start small -- say two 12 inch pipes, then more, or larger, pipelines added once the concept was proved.
Why does this work? For one thing, eminent-domain, right-of-way issues pretty much go away. And the problem of structural support turns into keeping pipeline sections from _rising_, rather than falling (caused by the natural bouyancy o
Re:A great way to transport it... (Score:5, Funny)
Ummm, no. Just no. (Score:3, Informative)
Governor Inslee expands drought emergency to include more of Washington [wa.gov]
This seems like a bad idea. It doesn't solve the issue of them wanting to grow crops in a dessert. And they have the audacity to suggest building a pipeline to an area that is currently suffering from a drought? Sure, Washington state won't be drought-stricken forever, but what will they do when both states are in a drought?
How about build a desalination plant with use of nuclear power in California?
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"How about build a desalination plant with use of nuclear power in California?"
California won't generate any sort of power without thirty years of court fighting. We will gladly add more reactors in Arizona for the needed energy.
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It doesn't solve the issue of them wanting to grow crops in a dessert.
First, most of California agriculture is not in desert. Those areas tend to be rather low on rainfall, but not low enough to qualify as a desert. Second, presence of water is not the only reason to grow something in a particular region. Southern California happens to be famous for a pleasant climate and a lot of sunny days. It's also easy to ship to the global market from there. They're already in the middle of a large market, the US rail system and several of the better ports in the world.
Sustainable water supplies (Score:2)
First, most of California agriculture is not in desert. Those areas tend to be rather low on rainfall, but not low enough to qualify as a desert.
If they don't have enough water to the degree that they are thinking about insane schemes like piping it from Washington then it is a distinction without a difference.
Second, presence of water is not the only reason to grow something in a particular region. Southern California happens to be famous for a pleasant climate and a lot of sunny days.
You are correct that there are other factors besides water availability in play. Soil composition, climate, location, transportation, etc all matter. But the water IS a critical component. If you have to pipe in more than can be sustained then it is NOT a good idea to do so. This includes times when there is a drought.
Re:Ummm, no. Just no. (Score:5, Funny)
Other than the problem that few desserts are big enough, what's the problem there? I mean, a good peach cobbler has plenty of water to grow crops in, assuming it was big enough....
Cheaper to desalinate I bet (Score:2)
Lots of micro desalination plants powered by solar perhaps?
enabling by another name? (Score:3)
Wouldn't this pretty much just kick the can down the road a little, encouraging MORE people to move to what's essentially a water-starved area?
Stop bottling it then... (Score:2, Insightful)
Well, someone will bring this up
Nestlé bottling water in California [theguardian.com]
But the first thing I thought when I saw the story (in a campaign email) was "I bet it's a small fraction of the total water usage".
I can't believe that it takes over a gallon of water to grow a single almond. Maybe they should look at ways of improving that.
And of legislating that people should be given a sound thwack around the head for buying bottled water. It's a wasteful, stupid, con.
Re: Stop bottling it then... (Score:3)
Re:Stop bottling it then... (Score:5, Funny)
I can't believe that it takes over a gallon of water to grow a single almond. Maybe they should look at ways of improving that.
If they don't, terrorists will start buying almonds to destroy California.
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First thing I thought of when I read this was "How much are they actually bottling every year?
The answer turned out to be about 80 million gallons per year.
Out of the seven billion gallons used for one thing or another in CA every year. So, 1.15% is used by Nestle? Some of which is drunk in CA, so the amount lost to CA is less than that...
If CA is short a percent or two in its water supply, Nestle might be a big deal. Other
Interstate Water Sharing system (Score:2, Offtopic)
It's the key 21st century project that needs to get done to keep the US safe from droughts, aquifer depletion and powerful storms.
Re:Interstate Water Sharing system (Score:5, Interesting)
Worst. Idea. Ever.
What this would amount to in practice is tapping the Great Lakes to enable unsustainable development in the Southwest. This would be an ecological disaster for both the Great Lakes, which are already losing volume due to climate change, and the Southwest, which has been unsustainably developed for decades.
How about, instead of massive engineering projects, we just don't build cities where there aren't enough natural resources to sustain them?
Re:Interstate Water Sharing system (Score:4, Insightful)
How about, instead of massive engineering projects, we just don't build cities where there aren't enough natural resources to sustain them?
So then, we should avoid building cities in the Great Lakes region, where it gets really cold in winter and people have to use natural gas that was mined in Texas and the Dakotas?
There's this thing called comparitive advantage. The southwest has tons of potential for producing solar energy, let's not shut down development there yet.
Re:Interstate Water Sharing system (Score:5, Insightful)
So maybe we should develop solar plants there and not almond farms. Just sayin'
Re:Interstate Water Sharing system (Score:5, Insightful)
It's the key 21st century project that needs to get done to keep the US safe from droughts, aquifer depletion and powerful storms.
Silly boy. Under what scenario do you figure that the western states won't simply use all the water we have back east, then demand more? The west coast of California is seeing the dream of living where it hardly ever rains, yet taking other people's water, come to an end.
Get your water where the Colorado river reaches the sea.
Re:Interstate Water Sharing system (Score:4, Informative)
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Get your water where the Colorado river reaches the sea
This is an interesting idea. What would happen if we diverted most of the Colorado river to a piping system to southern California?
I'm sure Mexico would be pissed, but so what?
You do realize that is exactly what happened, and the Colorado River doesn't reach the ocean most of the time now?
My remark was sort of a sarcastic trap.
http://voices.nationalgeograph... [nationalgeographic.com]
Regardless, it's a been there/done that issue, that water is already gone.
Good luck convincing the PNW that you have the same future planned for the Columbia River.
water? (Score:2)
Forget it, Jake. (Score:2)
Recycled Water (Score:2)
The water thats going out into the ocean would provide enough extra water to solve the problem, at the very least mandate all lawn irrigation use recycled water.
You had me going there (Score:5, Insightful)
According to Mr. Shatner, if the KickStarter campaign doesn't raise enough money then he will donate whatever that has been collected...
...to a politician who promise to build that water pipe.
Haha! He almost had me going there, right up until that last bit. Well played, Shatner, well played.
What?
Water Rights (Score:4, Interesting)
Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)
california does need more infrastructure... or (Score:5, Insightful)
... fewer people.
That is the big issue here. Even while they talk about water conservation they're still zoning more land for development. Still building more apartments. Still building more office parks. Still building stuff they can't provide water or power or transport for...
So why are we doing that?
Here is how we fix this issue. Link development to existing infrastructure. Lock California's development to the resources it can actually provide to residents. Then if people want to build something new, they FIRST have to get the infrastructure expanded.
The issue will solve itself quite quickly.
And LA didn't steal the water. It bought it. Yes, I know the people of Owens valley were very sad that the water all went away. It was bought and paid for. Get over it.
The old city fathers of Los Angeles wouldn't have let this happen to them. They took care of business. The existing leadership have their heads so far up their own asses they don't know what is going on anymore. It is sad watching them. They try to do good. They really do. But they can't. Too much corruption. Too many special interests. Too many people milking the system. They can't do anything. All the money and political will goes to graft. Nothing left for visionary urban planning. Nothing left to keep the city vibrant.
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No need to do anything. California is already losing residents due to high taxes, political corruption, and decaying infrastructure, and it's only going to get worse as its fiscal situation deteriorates further and further. People used to move to California because it was a nice place to live; now they move to California because they have to.
Don't build where there isn't adequate water (Score:4, Insightful)
Or here's an idea. Don't build in areas where there isn't much water. Wipe Las Vegas and Phoenix off the map because there is NO reason there should be large metropolitan areas in the middle of a desert. I've even heard ridiculous ideas like diverting water from the Mississippi basin or the Great Lakes to make sure the idiots in Las Vegas can fill their swimming pools. Those cities are prime examples of doing something because we can without considering whether we should.
To get back on topic, there is NO way a $30 billion pipeline makes more sense than some very large scale desalination plants. If they need the water that badly then there is literally a whole ocean of it on the coast of California. You can buy a LOT of desalination for that kind of cheddar.
Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)
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Well, you had me up till this. No BEER??? Might as well be dead....
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no common sense (Score:5, Informative)
At high water velocity (i.e. not long haul practical) the best a four foot pipeline can do is approximately 4 000 litres per second (about 1000 usgal/s) or about 300,000 cubic meters per day. At this flow rate, the headlosses would require multiple pumping stations to keep the water moving. The electrical costs would be enormous. Additionally, At 0.4 cu.m./cap/day that would support approximately 750,000 people at average North American usage rates. Somehow a generational project like this should serve more than just a portion of L.A.
How about California spends a whole lot less cash and start recycling a portion of the billions of gallons of water released by Californians into the sea?
The Drought Dilemma (Score:3)
Spock: Dr. McCoy, it appears that the Captain has gone off his nut. Is there anything you can do?
McCoy: I'm a doctor, not a psychiatrist, you pointy-eared computer!
Spock: Is a psychiatrist not a type of physician, Dr. McCoy?
McCoy: Look, Spock - my name's "McCoy", not "Webster." I'm a doctor, not a dictionary!
Spock: Entomology notwithstanding, Doctor, is there nothing you can do to help the Captain with his fantasy of solving the drought problem via a multi-billion dollar pipeline from Seattle?
McCoy: I'm doctor, not an engineer, Spock!
Spock: (Pauses)
Spock: Captain, it appears that the Doctor has gone off his nut. Is there anything you can do?
Kirk: It looks like the Californian water crisis will have to wait. We didn't beam down with any "Red Shirts" so we'll have to solve the doctor's problem ourselves. Phasors on stun, Mr. Spock. Fire at will.
(Spock fires at Dr. McCoy. McCoy drops.)
Kirk: Spock, scan the Doctor with the Tricorder. Any sign of intelligence?
Spock: No, Captain. Intelligence readings are unchanged. However, the Doctor has been successfully stunned.
Kirk: Good work, Spock. Now, back to the drought problem.
Spock: But Captain, doesn't The Prime Directive prevent you from stepping in to solve Earth's environmental problems?
Kirk: Precisely, Mr. Spock. But we finally solved the "McCoy" problem - at least for now.
Spock: I see, Captain...your logic is impeccable...
Kirk: Scottie, two to beam up.
Qualifications (Score:5, Interesting)
I'm not sure I'm qualified to comment on this. I'm a Professional Engineer in Water Resources in Las Vegas. But, I'm not a Hollywood actor, or famous or anything. Maybe we should just defer to our leaders, like Mr. Shatner, to determine what course of action we should take.
Re:Qualifications (Score:4, Funny)
I'm not sure I'm qualified to comment on this. I'm a Professional Engineer in Water Resources in Las Vegas. But, I'm not a Hollywood actor, or famous or anything. Maybe we should just defer to our leaders, like Mr. Shatner, to determine what course of action we should take.
I like you; you understand your place in this world. :)
Seriously though, reasonable people that are willing to compromise never get anything done when dealing with people that aren't reasonable and won't compromise.
So, wouldn't this be... (Score:5, Funny)
a KirkStarter?
I'll be here all week.
Because I've got nowhere to go.
Re: (Score:3)
Or, we east coasters could stop eat so much lettuce.
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Insightful)
How about California stops growing almonds. Water crisis averted.
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Informative)
I, for one, will NEVER stop sprinkling shaved almonds on my Romaine lettuce!
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:4, Informative)
That's a fallacy.
The 2 "crops" that are taking the water:
Shut those 2 things down and water problem solved.
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Insightful)
hahaha, your brain can't grasp rudimentary concepts of scale and magnitude.
Nestle used 50 million gallons from Sacramento sources last year. California households alone use 360 million gallons PER DAY.
Does that mean anything to you? Does that make one neuron of common sense fire between your ears?
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Interesting)
Do the math - bottled water doesn't even move the dial compared to agriculture. Total US consumption of bottle water per year = 10 billion gallons or about 31,000 acre feet. An acre-foot is about what one household uses per year, so it's the equivalent of a small city. In contrast, California uses 38 billion gallons a DAY. Stopping bottled water will not solve the water crisis. Alfalfa would certainly have a bigger impact.
http://www.latimes.com/busines... [latimes.com]
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:4, Informative)
This chart http://www.rollingalpha.com/wp... [rollingalpha.com] shows what crops are the thirstiest...
From: http://www.rollingalpha.com/20... [rollingalpha.com]
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Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Informative)
Nestle's claims they use 700 million gallons a year bottling. This is the equivalent of what two golf courses use. CA has over 1100 golf courses.
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Either way California *could* stand to be a little more self sustaining. It doesn't seem California is able to supply their own anything. 25% of their electricity is purchased from Arizona, and even then they still have rolling brownouts because they can't meet the demand.
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California doesn't even come close to "grow[ing] most of the food in the country". The account for 13.2% of the food grown in the US. While that is good for a single state, it's falls far shy of "most". In fact, California, while nearly 3 times the size of Illinois in area, only generates slightly over twice the food. That seems a lot less impressive.
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Insightful)
Or, we east coasters could stop eat so much lettuce.
Or we could start growing our own again.
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Informative)
Or, we east coasters could stop eat so much lettuce.
Or we could start growing our own again.
We do. Find a nice local CSA, Support them. Ours is now doing produce year round thanks to hoop and green houses .
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Guys, people plant in California because it's one of the most fertile soils in the USA.
No, they plant there because of the temps. NOT the soil. Its "fertile" because of Monsanto chemicals.
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Interesting)
Silicon Valley *used* to be the most fertile soil in the US, but it has been paved over...
and that was true before Monsanto was in the GMO business.
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Guys, people plant in California because it's one of the most fertile soils in the USA.
Too bad it's a semi-arid climate-- that's to say, much of the time it's a desert.
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If the people in Liberalwood want to do something constructive, they wold stop opposing desalination and let that $30 billion be spent getting California its own water supply. Putting the best minds in Silicon Valley to work on the problem would benefit all the other parts of the world where drought is a problem.
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What does California have lots of?
A: Coast-line.
B: Sunshine!
I wonder why they can't use these together to create a water supply, and natural sea salt without minerals removed, or adding anti-caking agents? Who knows? Perhaps the solar arrays to run this would over-produce, and can add to the national grid?
But hey. I'm obviously mad for thinking such things.
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From my experiences in LA: Clueless was documentary.
Water- we dump it on the ground (Score:5, Informative)
Desalination is a plausible solution for water for consumer use--that is, urban and suburban locations.
It is not a very plausible solution for agricultural use-- too expensive. Do you realize that those people take the water and just dump it on the ground?
*(well, some of the suburban people just spray it on the ground, too. But they spray millions and millions of gallons on lawns. Sounds like a lot... but agriculture uses trillions of gallons.)
Water rights are complicated. Since the rule is, whoever grabbed it first owns the rights to the water, the people who own it aren't necessarily the ones who use it most responsibly. http://www.washingtonpost.com/... [washingtonpost.com]
Agriculture is 80% of California's water use (although only 1.5% of California's economy) The big problem is almonds. Who would have thought that such a niche foodstuff would drive agricultural water? https://www.bostonglobe.com/bu... [bostonglobe.com]
Trillions? Yep: http://science.nasa.gov/scienc... [nasa.gov]
Re:Water- we dump it on the ground (Score:5, Informative)
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If the people in Liberalwood want to do something constructive, they wold stop opposing desalination and let that $30 billion be spent getting California its own water supply.
Two problems with that scenario:
Sheer amount of water "needed"
Nookz!
If you were simply using water for say the people and farmers of California to live on, maybe. But even then those nuclear power plants would never be accepted.
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:4, Informative)
If Washington State is anything like British Columbia (and considering they're right next door to each other, and Washington is south of the 49th), there are looming water problems; an extremely low snow pack which will likely mean water restrictions in some areas. Yes, it's rains a lot in the region, but the way that rain is "captured" is through snowfall.
Re:Here's a better idea (Score:5, Insightful)
If the people in Liberalwood want to do something constructive, they wold stop opposing desalination and let that $30 billion be spent getting California its own water supply.
This is exactly the wrong approach. The last thing California needs is more idiotic "top down" solutions that ignore basic economics. Desalination is a way to exchange expensive and scarce electricity for cheap and plentiful water. It only makes sense because of the artificially inflated cost of water in urban areas. Meanwhile, farmers are using massive amounts of cheap subsidized water to grow rice and cotton in the desert. End the subsidies. Set a market price for water. Problem solved.
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Set a market price for water. Problem solved.
While I agree that this is probably the right thing to do, who gets this money? And how is the government setting some arbitrary price for a commodity to achieve some objective not a "top down" solution?
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While I agree that this is probably the right thing to do, who gets this money?
Its not like California couldn't use the money. Its government is doing better than it was five years ago but it isn't exactly the most solvent state in the union.
And how is the government setting some arbitrary price for a commodity to achieve some objective not a "top down" solution?
What is top down about letting the price of water settle at whatever level is necessary to reduce consumption to a manageable level? That is what would happen naturally if the government wasn't involved at all. The government's only role should be (IMHO) to stop abuse such as private companies from profiteering at the state's expense. Perhaps also
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What is the water source? The hundred thousand square miles of watershed? How would this work? There are probably thousands of "owners" across multiple states or even nations. You are acting like water rights are some simple issue that hasn't been contentious for the last 10,000 years or so.
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You forgot to take 1 issue into your factoring ... food security. a country that goes under siege will starve unless they food security.
I think if we ( as a civilization ) get to that point which we see in the tv show star trek, then your conclusion is much more valid.
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If they did, they would stop subsidizing water use by farmers. Let everybody pay market prices for water and let market prices adjust according to demand, and the problem would solve itself. If that means desalination becomes cost effective, all the better.
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Right, and for an encore they can figure out how to get the water from that desalination plant to flow uphill.
People don't realize how much water distribution networks rely on gravity; yes you can pump water to create more head but it raises the operational cost of the system astronomically. It's only practical to supply coastal cities, and then only if there is no water that can feasibly be piped from elsewhere. In California's case that doesn't really solve the problem, which is that their agricultural e
That's what they thought about the Colorado, too (Score:2)
There's no way you could use all of that water. It's unpossible.
http://www.smithsonianmag.com/... [smithsonianmag.com]
Re: $30 billion? (Score:2)
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"30 billion?!?", exclaimed the politician. "We've got bids that are far less expensive. Explain yourself!"
"Certainly", oozed the third guy. "Ten billion for you. Ten billion for me, and ten billion to hire the second guy to do the ac
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No, we'll just do what everyone else does with pipelines. Tie it up in congress and the courts for several decades.
Just think. It can be the next Keystone. Politicians on both sides can ride the outrage to re-election.
Re: (Score:2)