New FAA Rules Allow US Companies To Fly Drones Without a Pilot's License (faa.gov) 124
On Tuesday, the Obama administration announced new rules for commercial drones. It states that drone pilots can now fly without waiting to get permission from the government. Previously, commercial operators were required to apply for a waiver from the FAA to operate small drones for commercial purposes. According to the new regulation, a drone must weigh less than 25kg, and it must fly under 400 feet (122m) and at a maximum speed of 161km per hour. DJI spokesman Adam Lisberg said: This is a major development for the future of drones in America. It means that businesses and farmers and government agencies and academic researchers can put drones to work without having to get an airplane pilot's license or follow other onerous rules. Those were pretty high barriers to entry. Part 107 is a vote of confidence from the FAA that drones can be safely integrated into the national airspace, and that a wider adoption of drones for all sorts of non-recreational uses will bring real benefits to America.More coverage on The Verge, and Reuters.
Pilot still needs a UAS license? (Score:2)
Is that not the point of the remote pilot airman certificate?
Re:Pilot still needs a UAS license? (Score:5, Interesting)
FPV flight is still dead without a waiver. Interestingly, you can fly above 400' as long as you are within 400' of a structure (eg, for remote visual inspection of tall buildings).
Some kind of liability is needed as well so (Score:3)
Some kind of liability is needed as well so amazon can't just dump it all on the 3rd party subcontractor pilot who can't cover the pay out after it crashes into an plane.
Re: Pilot still needs a UAS license? (Score:1)
I have 60 hours PIC on a student pilot license and the only test required was an FAA medical exam.
Re:Pilot still needs a UAS license? (Score:4, Interesting)
Nevermind, it's not clear from the summary, but all of the articles mention this. Yes there is still licensing, no the rules are not as strenuous as a full pilot's license (no medical, etc).
FPV flight is still dead without a waiver. Interestingly, you can fly above 400' as long as you are within 400' of a structure (eg, for remote visual inspection of tall buildings).
Licensing is for commercial operations. Recreation / hobby use remains unchanged.
FPV is fine provided some means of situational awareness (eg. a spotter) is maintained. The wavier is needed if you don't intend to use a spotter.
The biggest disappointment is maintaining the Line Of Sight (LOS) requirement, although with the situational awareness requirement I do see the (gasp!) consistency in the regulations.
No Pilot's License Required? (Score:2)
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I would very much like to see a picture of this umbrella you have that will protect you from a 50 pound object falling from 500 feet.
Re:No Pilot's License Required? (Score:4, Funny)
It's not supposed to protect him - he just doesn't want to see it coming.
Flight over people is prohibited (Score:2)
Quoting the new regulation:
Small unmanned aircraft may not operate over any persons
not directly participating in the operation
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Yeah and closed real estate. I shoot fireworks (Score:2)
Yeah it's limiting. One popular use is for high value real estate. That will be allowed, if for example you're selling a home with land, or any retail/ office real estate with a parking lot. Block the driveways some time when the business is closed and you're good to go.
I shoot fireworks shows. Fireworks shows have been popular with drone operators. In fact, there is a real nice professional looking drone video of one of my shows on Youtube. It just so happens that when we launch explosives into the ai
Regulation: "any persons" (Score:2)
Other FAA regulations, for other purposes, refer to heavily populated areas. For instance, that term is used for ultralights, which I fly. The new commercial drone regulation is:
Small unmanned aircraft may not operate over any persons
not directly participating in the operation
The commercial drone regulation mentions neither crowds nor heavily populated areas. You are forbidden to fly over "any persons". Indeed, that's even more clear than "people" - one person i
Re:Um, what? (Score:4, Informative)
The actual rules seem to say that you DO need a license to fly a drone commercially. TFS and TFA do not agree on this one.
TFS says you don't need an airplane pilot license. Under the old rules, a commercial UAS operator had to have an airplane pilot license. Under the new rules, the requirement is for an operator to "be at least 16 years old and have a remote pilot certificate with a small UAS rating, or be directly supervised by someone with such a certificate."
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... or be directly supervised by someone with such a certificate."
Suddenly the scenes from TOYS with the kids 'playing' video game arcade consoles, controlling real life 'warplanes' is scarily possible.
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Under the new rules, the requirement is for an operator to "be at least 16 years old and have a remote pilot certificate with a small UAS rating, or be directly supervised by someone with such a certificate."
This rule is more restrictive than the current COA that I am covered by at work. If you look at the requirements for a "remote pilot certificate" you'll see that they require more than just a 2nd class medical and an existing pilot certificate. For example, for an existing "Part 61" certificate holder, you have to prove you can fly a real aircraft carrying people (BFR) before you can fly an unmanned 5 pound drone in your backyard.
And the summary isn't clear on who needs the RPC, it just outlines what it
Re:Um, what? (Score:5, Informative)
If you look at the requirements for a "remote pilot certificate"
I did look. 16 hours of web-based in-home ground school, 10 hours of in-home UAV/Drone PC-based simulator, and 16 hours of hands-on flight training at a training facility. That doesn't sound to onerous to me. And you don't need any certification at all if all you're doing is flying in your back yard, as long as it's not for commercial purposes.
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I did look. 16 hours of web-based in-home ground school, 10 hours of in-home UAV/Drone PC-based simulator, and 16 hours of hands-on flight training at a training facility.
I'm sorry, but which part of 107 specifies that? I see nothing in the list of requirements that is that specific. In fact, the only aeronautical part of the requirements as listed in 107.61 are passing a knowledge test (for non Part 61 certificate holders), or a BFR and a shorter test otherwise.
That doesn't sound to onerous to me.
I said it was more than what is required under the COA I work under. And yes, I think what you listed is pretty onerous compared to the truth.
And having to get a BFR for a manned aircraft in order to prove you know
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The requirements I cited were from an FAA-approved training center. If you have a Part 61 certificate, you've had a BFR within the last 24 months anyway, right? You have to do that to maintain your pilot's license anyway. it's not a _requirement_ for the small UAS certificate; it allows you to bypass the "initial aeronautical knowledge test" otherwise required for the small UAS certificate. As far as being more than what's required under a COA, that isn't exactly surprising. From Part 107:
To qualify for a r
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The requirements I cited were from an FAA-approved training center.
The rules don't talk about "FAA approved training centers", they say "knowledge test" and "FAA TESTING center". This training you're talking about is not a requirement for the RPC as you claimed it is, and it is irrelevant. It's a good money-maker for the drone manufacturers, however. "Come take our classes and buy our simulators...".
If you have a Part 61 certificate, you've had a BFR within the last 24 months anyway, right? You have to do that to maintain your pilot's license anyway.
Actually, no you don't. The "pilot's license" doesn't expire. Unless it is revoked for some reason, your "Part 61 certificate" is yours for life. You may not exercise the priv
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They did set it for 100 MPH, and use that in their press release. (For those of us who fly most manned aircraft, it throws things off a bit for us as the cap is 87 knots, which is a very non-round number.)
Look out below!! (Score:1)
Re:Look out below!! (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Look out below!! (Score:4, Interesting)
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It's totally not fair. Whenever Amazon wants to fly a drone they're all like, "we'd be glad to work with you" and "we'll grant you a waiver", but whenever I want to fly a drone they're all like "how did you get in here?!" and "that's theft of air force property!" and stuff. And the guns, always with the guns...
Re:Look out below!! (Score:5, Insightful)
And, handing out licenses in the name of "corporate profit?" Like, say, when a guy who runs a landscaping business wants to take some photos of his work? Or when a guy who does roofing for a living wants to check some gutters that are 40' off the ground? Eeeeevil corporations being all corporate and evil and trying to make money!
How do you even function, from minute to minute, as furious as you are at all of the people around you who are trying to make some money? Also, how is it that you feed yourself without making money?
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And I don't know about you, but if somebody crashes a drone into my property I expect them to be able to pay for the harm.
Do you feel that way about frisbees, or kids with bicycles?
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In response to that, doing something is one thing. Doing it without proper precautions and oversight is another.
People have been flying RC aircraft for many decades now, without the nanny state being involved. And the FAA is still allowing hobbyists to fly all they want without "oversight" and certification, etc. You do get that part, right?
what is crucial to this is it's about industrial uses for these devices
And the new small UAS rule they published will be of only moderate use to industrial users. Why? Because it limits the size, weight, and (please pay attention, here) requires that all operations are line of sight only. The operator can't be a computer, or someone sitting in an
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Well, not many because the vast majority of those people are flying toy quadcopters that weigh about 1-2 kg. Picture drones that are near the top of the spec range listed above -- 55 pounds traveling at 100 mph and 400 feet of altitude. There aren't many people flying drones like those -- yet. But if there were millions of them drone fatalities would be a commonplace event.
Clearly there should be unlicensed (but still regulated for things like privacy) drones at the low end of the mass/energy scale, and
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There is nothing pertaining about use of drones in concert
I guess you missed the bit in the regulations about not flying over people:
The new regulations also address height and speed restrictions and other operational limits, such as prohibiting flights over unprotected people on the ground who aren’t directly participating in the UAS operation.
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A 'net' over the concert wouldn't be that odd, and could they then be classed as 'protected' ?
Also, could they class them as part of the UAS Operation ;)
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There is nothing pertaining about use of drones in concert
I guess you missed the bit in the regulations about not flying over people:
What does flying in concert have to do with flying over people? You're confusing "in concert", as in "multiple devices cooperating to accomplish a task", which is what the rest of that sentence clearly talked about, with "at a concert", which is something completely different.
Re:Look out below!! (Score:4, Interesting)
Yes, Mr. Ludd, what about the jobs this new freedom allows drones to replace?
Oh, and while you're thinking about that, consider the jobs that were replaced when those new-fangled computers came on the scene. And cars. And refrigerators. And railroads. And the cotton gin. And sailing ships. And plows...the list goes on and on, eh?
So... (Score:3)
It's ok to fly whatever drones you want if you're doing it commercially, but flying it for leisure is a nono.
Glad we established that business is more important than having fun.
Re:So... (Score:5, Insightful)
It's ok to fly whatever drones you want if you're doing it commercially, but flying it for leisure is a nono.
What makes you say that? It's been a no-no for commercial operators (without real pilots' certs and 333 waivers) to use them while the very same people, using them recreationally, have been perfectly legal all along. You have it exactly backwards, until this change, and now both groups can use them. Of course they're still subject to all sorts of rules related to where, how, over what, how high, etc., and all of the machines have to be registered with the DoT.
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If these new speed limits apply to hobbiest the feds are about to be inundated with complaints.
I spent good money on that pulse jet. Damned if it's grounded. Pulse on demand quad pulse jets will be here soon. That will sound really cool.
You don't even want to know what a mini turbine costs.
They're not even allowing 200mph? Pylon racers are hanging from the motor, building speed at 200mph.
Been driving cars, trucks & bikes for 35 years (Score:3)
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Re:Been driving cars, trucks & bikes for 35 ye (Score:5, Insightful)
when can i get a waiver for driving on the ground, and they let these people fly drones commercially, what happens when the Coca Cola bottling company uses drones to deliver cases of coke to the local stores and they drop them on top of people? there needs to be accountability and liability for commercial drones flying over populated areas
From the FAA press release: "The new regulations also address height and speed restrictions and other operational limits, such as prohibiting flights over unprotected people on the ground who aren’t directly participating in the UAS operation." Also, see SceentCone's comment regarding the laws of physics.
Amazon's drone delivery dreams aside, the vast majority of commercial drone usage is going to be infrastructure (power grid, railway bridges, etc.) or agriculture (crop monitoring). Plus (maybe) inspection of hard-to-reach areas of homes such as roofs and rain gutters.
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Dropping cases on people would kind of require flying over people, which is not allowed.
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You could launch the case ballistically and hit someone without ever flying over them. You would have to fly 'at them' at least momentarily.
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You're ignoring efficiency issues. Coca-Cola is going to continue using trucks for delivery because it's more energy efficient and lower maintenance than using drones. Even if the cost of a drone comes down to $200 for one that can carry a case (about 10 pounds for a 12-pack), the ability to carry even 10,000 pounds involves an astronomical cost of $200,000 for a thousand drones, plus the time of operation for one pilot per drone ($7,250 per hour at federal minimum wage), plus maintenance and replacement
Good! (Score:1, Troll)
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Ha your sig caught me off guard! I'm heading to the Chapel Hill one today to pick up some cat food. Great stores! The NC showing on /. is always higher than I think it should.
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Re:Good! (Score:4, Funny)
We let any Tom, Dick, or Harry walk around with a high speed killing machine strapped to his hip.
How DO you strap a pressure cooker or a minivan to your hip, anyway? Curious. Can you post some photos? Thx.
Re:Good! (Score:4, Funny)
I've got a van strapped to my hip whenever I buckle up. Or is my hip strapped to the van?
Pennies from Heaven (Score:1)
There is a song for this, Pennies from Heaven.
On the first day of Yuletide, Santa sent for me, a drone carrying a fancy camera ... Pull! ... Pull!
On the second day of Yuletide, Santa sent for me, a drone carrying a fancy suit
Pennies. From Heaven.
Same as always, politics. (Score:2)
Think of it as a favor. OR crony corporatism, if you prefer. Same thing. Corporations can do this, but John Q. Citizen has different rules, because, business.
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Think of it as a favor. OR crony corporatism, if you prefer. Same thing. Corporations can do this, but John Q. Citizen has different rules, because, business.
You don't actually have any idea what you're talking about, do you?
Recreational users have been allowed to fly the exact same stuff the whole time. It was only the commercial operators who were banned, unless they went through some seriously onerous and expensive steps, and had people with traditional pilots' certificates operating a machine that a hobby user could operate with no certificate at all. This doesn't impact hobby fliers in any way. They can just keep doing what they've been doing.
Nice at
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0. "Out of curiosity, is it safe to assume you've never actually owned or been involved in running a business?" It is not. I have been both, though starting a business may not count, right?
1. I feel the Bern, right in my back pocket. His brand of cronyism will destroy us all, even businesses. Hillary will try at least to save Wall Street, despite her protests. Trump will of course change little in this regard.
So help me here. By relaxing the commercial operator restrictions to those similar to hobby restr
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Well, for starters, the rules are not similar to hobby restrictions.
A commercial operator must be 16 years old and have a remote pilot certificate. A hobbyist is not under such restrictions.
A commercial operator may not fly over people. A hobbyist is not under such restrictions.
A commercial operator may only fly during daytime, or at twilight with proper lights. A hobbyist is not under such restrictions.
A commercial operator must maintain line of sight. A hobbyist is not under such restrictions.
In fact,
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A commercial operator must be 16 years old
That's an annoyingly specific restriction.
You've got one year to make it as a professional drone pilot, kid; then you're out.
A commercial operator may not fly over people.
I should hope not. But what about their dones?
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The only major difference twixt hobby and 107 is the RPC, and the commercial authorization.
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No speed limit on hobby.
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So help me here. By relaxing the commercial operator restrictions to those similar to hobby restrictions, this is reasonable in you view? Why?
Yes, it's very reasonable. Although that's not what they're actually doing, is it? Recreational users don't have to pay for and pass, every two years, an FAA certificate test, as the new rules require.
Regardless: this is reasonable because right now millions of people are flying millions of "drones" and other RC aircraft (as they've been doing for decades), with untold millions of hours in the air. The number of injuries is statistically meaningless - essentially zero - especially compared to other rout
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Exactly. All this is about commercial use. Hobby / recreation uss remains unchanged - although it's good to see the FAA formally acknowledge that.
First drone to fly near a candidate ... (Score:2)
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Since you work for the CIA who is this?
Thanks, best laugh I've had all day.
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Permanent registration numbers readable from 100'?
You don't think that might not be a tad impractical, given the size of most drones?
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Enjoy it while you can horseless carriage fans. There are at least a few morons among you who will still do stupid irresponsible things with their toys, someone will get hurt or killed or there will be massive property damage, and the local city council will throw up it's hands and say "We tried trusting you, but you clearly can't be trusted!" and they'll get taken away from you. On that day I and many others will rejoice that the scourge of pesky, noisy, death traps will finally be ended. Then automobiles
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